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MINISTRY
OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence – Freedom - Happiness
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No.:
11/2012/TT-BKHCN
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Hanoi,
April 12, 2012
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CIRCULAR
ISSUING
"NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION ON ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY OF
ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT AND ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES AND OTHER SIMILAR PURPOSES”
Pursuant to the Law on
Standards and Technical Regulations dated June 29, 2006;
Pursuant to the Decree No.127/2007/ND-CP
dated August 01, 2007 of the Government detailing the implementation of some
Articles of the Law on Standards and Technical Regulations;
Pursuant to the Decree
No.28/2008/ND-CP dated March 14, 2008 of the Government regulating functions, duties,
powers and organizational structure of Ministry of Science and Technology;
At the
Proposal of the General Director of Directorate for Standards, Metrology and
Quality,
Minister of
Science and Technology issues The National Technical Regulations on electromagnetic
compatibility of electric equipment and electronic appliances and other similar
purposes.
Article 1.
Issue together with this Circular the National Technical Standards on
electromagnetic compatibility of electric equipment and electronic appliances
and other similar purposes (QCVN 9:2012/BKHCN).
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Article 3.
Since June 01, 2013, the electrical and electronic equipment from No.1 to No.2
stated in Annex QCVN 9:2012/BKHCN is required to apply the provisions of this
National Technical Regulation.
Since June
01, 2014, the electrical and electronic equipment from No.3 to No.7 stated in
Annex QCVN 9:2012/BKHCN is required to apply the provisions of this National Technical
Regulation.
Article 4.
From the effective date of this Circular to the time specified in Article 3
of the Circular, the agencies, organizations and individuals engaged in
activities related to the manufacture, import, distribution and retail of electrical
and electronic equipment must prepare the necessary conditions to apply the
provisions of this National Technical Regulation.
Article 5. General
Director of Directorate for Standards, Metrology and Quality, heads of
concerned agencies, organizations and individuals shall implement this
Circular.
In the process of
implementation, if any problem arises, the agencies, organizations and
individuals should promptly report to the Ministry of Science and Technology
for study, amendment and supplement./.
FOR
MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER
Tran Viet Thanh
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QCVN 9 : 2012/BKHCN
NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION
ON
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT AND ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES
AND OTHER SIMILAR PURPOSES
Preamble
QCVN 9: 2012/BKHCN
was compiled by the drafting committee of national technical regulation on
electromagnetic compatibility of electrical and electronic equipment, was
submitted for approval by the Directorate for Standards, Metrology and Quality
and was issued under the Circular No.11/2012/TT-BKHCN dated April 12, 2012 by
the Minister of Science and Technology.
NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION
ON
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT AND ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES
AND OTHER SIMILAR PURPOSES
1. GENERAL
PROVISIONS
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This
Technical Regulation specifies the technical requirements and management
requirements for emission limits of electromagnetic interference emitted from
electrical equipment and electronic appliances and other similar purposes.
This
Technical Regulation does not provide for immunity of electrical and electronic
equipment.
List of
electrical and electronic equipment under the scope of this Technical
Regulation is specified in Appendices of this Technical Regulation and may be
amended, supplemented, annulled by decision of the Minister Ministry of Science
and Technology.
1.2.
Subjects of application
This
Regulation applies to:
1.2.1.
Organizations and individuals producing, importing, distributing and retailing
(hereinafter referred to as the enterprises) electrical and electronic
equipment within the scope specified in 1.1;
1.2.2. The
State management agencies and other concerned organizations and individuals.
1.3.
Interpretation of terms
In this
Regulation, the following terms are construed as follows:
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1.3.2.
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) means the ability of satisfactory operation
of the equipment or system in the electromagnetic environment without
introducing excessive electromagnetic interference affecting the proper
function of other equipment in that environment.
1.3.3.
Electromagnetic Interference means a certain electromagnetic phenomena that can
degrade the performance of a structure, device, equipment, or system.
Electromagnetic
Interference includes conductivity interference and radiation interference.
1.3.4.
Degradation of performance means an undesirable variation on the working
features of structure, equipment or system compared with desired features.
1.3.5. Low voltage
power source means AC source of 50 Hz frequency and voltage not exceeding 1,000
V or DC source with voltage not exceeding 1,500 V.
2.
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
2.1. The
electrical and electronic equipment specified in the Appendices required
ensuring electromagnetic interference emitted by them not exceeding the limits
specified in the respective national standards as follows:
2.1.1. Vacuum
cleaners, washing machines, refrigerators, freezers, air conditioners for
household use, hand-held driller operated by motor, electric tools heating
instantaneous water according to TCVN 7492-1 (CISPR 14-1 ), Electromagnetic
compatibility - Requirements for electrical household appliances, electric
tools and similar devices - Part 1: Emission.
2.1.2. Bulbs
with Ballast assembled together according to the TCVN 7186 (CISPR 15), Limits
and method of measuring radio frequency interference characteristic of lighting
equipment and similar devices.
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3.
MANAGEMENT REQUIREMENTS
3.1.
Conditions for circulation in the market
The
electrical and electronic equipment circulating on the market are required to
have goods labels as prescribed by law on goods labeling; to perform regulation
conformity certification, bring regulation conformity mark (mark CR) and
subject to inspection on market of the goods quality inspection agency.
3.2.
Certification of regulation conformity on EMC
3.2.1.
Regulation conformity certification method
The electric
and electronics equipment of domestic production, import and sales must be
certified regulation conformity on EMC under the method 1 (the typical sample
test) prescribed in Appendix II of the "Regulations on certification of
standards conformity, certification of regulation conformity and publication of
standards conformity, publication of regulation conformity" issued
together with the Decision No.24/2007/QD-BKHCN dated September 28, 2007 of the
Minister of Science and Technology.
Testing must
be performed by laboratories designated or recognized by third party.
Effect of
certificate of regulation conformity shall not exceed 3 years.
3.2.2. The
regulation conformity certification organizations
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The
designation of regulation conformity certification organizations on EMC for
electrical and electronic equipment shall comply with the provisions in the
Circular No.09/2009/TT-BKHCN dated April 08, 2009 by the Minister of Science
and Technology guiding technology requirements, order and procedures for
designating organizations to assess the conformity.
3.2.3. Use of
the regulation conformity mark
Regulation
conformity mark must comply with clause 2 of Article 4 of the "Regulations
on certification of standards conformity, certification of regulation
conformity and publication of standards conformity, publication of regulation
conformity" issued together with Decision No.24/2007/QD-BKHCN dated
September 28, 2007 of the Minister of Science and Technology.
3.3.
Register
3.3.1. After
enterprises producing electrical and electronic equipment have been certified
regulation conformity, they must register the written publication of regulation
conformity at the Branches for Standards, Metrology and Quality where the
enterprises registered their business as prescribed in the Decision
No.24/2007/QD-BKHCN of September 28, 2007 of the Minister of Science and
Technology.
3.3.2. After
enterprises importing electrical and electronic equipment have been certified
regulation conformity, they must register for quality control at the inspection
agencies in accordance with provisions in the Circular No.17/2009/TT-BKHCN
dated June 18, 2009 by Minister of Science and Technology guiding order,
procedures for quality inspection of imported goods.
3.3.3.
Registration dossier comprises:
- An written
registration for the publication of regulation conformity (for electrical and
electronic equipment produced domestically) in the form prescribed in the
Decision No.24/2007/QD-BKHCN dated September 28, 2007 of the Minister of
Science and Technology; or an written registration for quality control (for
imported electrical and electronic equipment) in the form prescribed in the
Circular No.17/2009/TT-BKHCN dated June 18, 2009 of the Minister of Science and
Technology;
- A written
description of the product (name, use features, the basic parameters, list or
invoices of key materials, components ...);
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- Use
instruction;
- Copy of
certificate of regulation conformity;
-
Notification of changes relating to design, materials, manufacturing technology
(if any) from the registered dossier.
4.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF ORGANIZATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS
4.1.
Responsibilities of the enterprises
Enterprises
manufacturing, importing, distributing, retailing electrical and electronic
equipment must ensure quality according to relevant regulations of the Law on
Quality of Products and Goods.
Manufacturing,
importing enterprises must ensure electromagnetic interference limits according
to the technical regulations at Article 2, implement the regulations on
management at Article 3 of this Technical Regulation.
Before
selling the electrical and electronic equipment on the market, the enterprises
should be responsible for affixing regulation conformity mark to electrical and
electronic equipment which has been certified regulation conformity in
accordance with the provisions at clause 2 of Article 4 of the "Regulations
on certification of standards conformity, certification of regulation
conformity and publication of standards conformity, publication of regulation
conformity" issued together with the Decision No.24/2007/QD-BKHCN dated
September 28, 2007 of the Minister of Science and Technology.
The
enterprises are responsible for providing evidence when requested or be tested
under the provisions for goods circulated on the market.
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Enterprises
must record dossier not less than 10 years from the outgoing date of the final
product of the design, type already registered.
4.2.
Responsibilities of regulation conformity certification organizations
The
regulation conformity certification organizations must perform the obligations
as stipulated in the Circular No.09/2009/TT-BKHCN dated April 08, 2009 and the
Circular No.11/2011/TT-BKHCN dated June 30, 2011 of the Minister of Science and
Technology on amendment and supplement of some provisions of the Circular
No.09/2009/TT-BKHCN.
The
regulation conformity certification organizations must receive and handle
notices on the enterprises’ changes of goods and products related to EMC.
The
regulation conformity certification organizations must keep records of
certification not less than 6 years from the date of expiry of the certificate
of regulation conformity.
4.3.
Responsibility of the agencies inspecting the quality of products and goods
The agencies
inspecting the quality of products and goods take responsibility under the
provisions of Chapter IV of the Law on Quality of Products, Goods and the
related regulations.
5.
ORGANIZATION OF IMPLEMENTATION
5.1.
The Directorate for Standards, Metrology and Quality are responsible for
guiding and supervising the implementation of this Technical Regulation.
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5.3.
In case Vietnam has signed bilateral or multilateral agreements, then comply
with the provisions at such agreements./.
APPENDIX
LIST
OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT UNDER THE SCOPE OF GOVERNING OF QCVN
9:2012/BKHCN
No.
Name
of electrical and electronic equipment
1.
Electric tools heating
instantaneous water
2.
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3.
Bulbs with Ballast assembled
together
4.
Vacuum Cleaner
5.
Washing machine
6.
Refrigerators, freezers
7.
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