THE PRIME
MINISTER
|
SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM Independence
- Freedom - Happiness
|
No.
1251/QD-TTg
|
Ha
noi, September 12,2008
|
DECISION
APPROVING THE WATER SUPPLY PLANNING FOR THREE KEY NORTHERN,
CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN ECONOMIC REGIONS TILL 2020
THE PRIME MINISTER
Pursuant to the December 25, 2001 Law on
Organization of the Government;
At the proposal of the Construction Minister in Report
No.68/TTr-BXD of July 17, 2008, on the approval of the water supply planning
for three key northern, central and southern economic regions till 2020,
DECIDES:
Article 1.- To approve
the water supply planning for three key northern, central and southern economic
regions till 2020 with the following major contents:
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The major urban centers and industrial
parks of centrally run cities and provinces of the three key economic regions.
- The northern key economic region
embraces 8 provinces and cities: Hanoi, Hai Phong. Quang Ninh. Hai Duong. Hung
Yen. Ha Tay, Vinh Phuc and Bac Ninh.
- The central key economic region
covers 4 provinces and one city: Da Nang, Thua Thien -Hue. Quang Nam, Quang
Ngai and Binh Dinh.
- The southern key economic region
comprises 7 provinces and one city: Ho Chi Minh City, Dong Nai, Ba Ria - Vung
Tau. Tay Ninh. Binh Duong. Binh Phuoc, Long An and Tien Giang.
2. The
planning target
To orientate the scheme for
rational development of urban water supply systems (water sources, water
plants, main supply lines) of the three economic regions in conformity with
major socio-economic development orientations until 2010 and a vision towards
2020 already approved by the Prime Minister.
3. The
planning contents
a/ Water supply criteria and water
demand forecasts
The clean water quality standards
used for designing works to treat water to be supplied for daily-life
activities follow Vietnam construction standard TCXDVN 33:2006. The principal
water use criteria are as follows:
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Water
users and supplied water
Period
2010
2020
I
Urban centers of special grade, urban
centers of grade I. tourist and vacation resorts
a/ Daily-life water
Water supply criteria
(liter/person/day):
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+ Inner-city areas
165
200
+ Outlying areas
120
150
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+ Inner city areas
85
99
+ Outlying areas
80
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b/ Industrial-park water (m3/ha/day)
2245
2245
c/ Lost water calculated in
percentage of (a+b)
<25
< 20
II
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- Water supply criteria
(liter/person/day):
+ Inner-city areas
120
150
+ Outlying areas
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100
- Percentage of population
supplied with water (%):
+ Inner-city areas
85
99
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+ Outlying areas
75
90
b/ Industrial-park water (m3/ha/day)
2245
2245
c/ Lost water calculated in
percentage of (a+b)
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<20
III
Urban centers of grade IV and V;
rural residential areas, a/ Daily-life water:
- Water supply criteria
(liter/person/day)
60
100
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- Percentage of population
supplied with water (%)
75
90
b/ Lost water calculated in
percentage of (a+b)
<20
<15
General water use demands of the
three key economic regions:
Content
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key
economic region
Central
key economic region
Southern
key
economic region
Total
2010
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Urban population (million of
people)
6,27
2,27
12,57
21,11
Industrial park area (ha)
6,500
5,700
25,800
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Daily-life water demand (m3/day)
893,000
373,000
2,056,000
3,322,000
Industrial water demand (m3/day)
260,000
144,000
1,240,000
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Other demands (m3/day)
790,000
220,800
1,045,000
2,055,800
Total clean water demand (m3/day)
1,943,000
738,000
4,363,000
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2020
Urban population (million of
people)
8,39
3,74
17,3
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Industrial park area (ha)
16,500
11,236
50,324
78,060
Daily-life water demand (m3/day)
1,366,000
762,000
3,415,000
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Industrial water demand (m3/day)
743,000
324,000
2,375,000
3,424,000
Other demands (m3/day)
1,086,000
334,000
1,633,000
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Total clean water demand (m3/day)
3,195,000
1,420,000
7,419,000
12,034,000
b/ Water sources
- The northern key economic region
+ Rationally using exploitable
ground water sources in the region.
+ Prioritizing the exploitation and
use of surface water from reservoirs and rivers, focusing mainly on the
exploitation of such major rivers as Da, Hong (Red), Duong, Thai Binh, Da Do,
Gia. Cau and other rivers in the area.
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The exploitable ground water sources
in the region are limited. The main exploitable sources come from such rivers
as Huong, Yen. Tuy Loan. Cau Do. Cu De, Vinh Dien and Tra Khuc and local water
reservoirs.
- The southern key economic region
+ The ground water deposit is
fairly great and can be exploited in Tay Ninh and Ho Chi Minn City.
Nevertheless, there should be plans for rational exploitation and use thereof.
+ Prioritizing the exploitation
and use of surface water sources from reservoirs and such rivers as Dong Nai,
Sai Gon, Tien and other rivers as well as streams; the reservoirs of Phuoc Hoa,
Dau Tieng. Da Den, Song Ray, etc.
c/ Water treatment technologies
Traditional technologies will be
used mainly for the treatment of ground and surface water, ensuring water
quality up to Vietnam construction standard TCXDVN 33-2006 and that under
Decision No. 1329/2002/BYT/QD for daily-life water, of which the technology for
ground water will be clearing, settling, filtering and sterilizing and for
surface water will be sediment, settling, filtering and sterilizing. In
addition, modern equipment will be used in service of operation and management.
d/ Northern key economic region
water supply planning
- Inter-urban water supply systems
in the region
+ The water supply system for the
Mieu Mon -Xuan Mai - Hoa Lac - Son Tay - Ha Dong - Hanoi urban cluster with the
use of Da river water. The project area covers Hanoi city and Ha Tay and Hoa
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Water sources: Da river
water.
River water-gathering
facilities and pump stations.
Crude water pipelines.
Renovation of Dam Bai
reservoir.
Da river surface water
plant: 300,000 m3/ day in stage I and 600,000 m:7day in
stage II.
The transmission system of D
1,500mm-Dl,800mm.
Projects and sub-projects on
development of recetacle networks.
+ Northern Red river water supply
system
Water sources: Red or Duong
river water source, service areas covering the urban centers and industrial
parks of Hanoi city and Bac Ninh, Hai Duong, Hung Yen and Vinh Phuc provinces.
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- Main water supply systems in the
northern kev economic region
Water
supply systems
Capacity
(m3/day)
At
present
2010
2020
Hanoi city
591,000
985,000
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Hai Phong city
131,000
306,000
525,000
Hai Duong city
45,500
99,000
200,500
Quang Ninh province (Ha Long, Mong
Cai, Pha Lai, Cam Pha, Hoanh Bo)
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296,000
475,000
Bac Ninh city and its vicinities
31,000
48,000
70,000
Ha Dong and Son Tay cities of Ha
Tay provinc
44,000
81,000
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Hung Yen provincial capital and its
vicinities
7,000
40,000
55,000
Vinh Yen city and Me Linh urban
center of Vinh Phuc province
36,000
130,000
355,000
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e/ The central key economic region
water supply planning
- Inter-urban water supply systems
in the region
The natural characters and
positions of urban centers and economic zones in the region are unfavorable and
impractical for the construction of inter-urban water supply systems.
Therefore, this planning does not propose an inter-urban water supply system in
the region.
- Main water supply systems in the
central key economic region province, targeting to meet the local clean water
demand.
+ To build and connect clean water
pipelines among urban centers/areas in each province, such as Bien Hoa - Long
Thanh - Nhon Trach pipeline or My Xuan - Ba Ria Vung Tau pipeline.
+ To build and connect clean water
pipelines among major consumption areas of the adjacent province and city, including:
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Water
supply systems
Capacity
(m3/day)
At
present
2010
2020
Hue city and its vicinities
98,000
177,000
323,000
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86,300
326,300
396,300
Quang Nam province (Dien
Nam-Dien Ngoc, Hoi An, Tam Ky, Tarn Hiep, Phu Ninh)
26,000
96,000
426,000
Quang Ngai province (Quang Ngai,
Dung Quat)
45,000
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175,000
Binh Dinh province (Quy Nhon,
Phu Tai, Song Con)
53,000
63,000
143,000
f/ The southern key economic
region water supply planning
- Inter-urban water supply system
in the region
To step by step develop a common
water supply system for the region in the following periods:
- The period up to 2010
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Ho Chi Minh City - Ben Luc (Long
An) pipeline.
Ho Chi Minh City-Can Giuoc (Long
An) pipeline.
Phu My (Ba Ria-Vung Tau) -
Phuoc Thai (Dong Nai) pipeline (currently available).
Ho Chi Minh City- Bien Hoa pipeline
(currently available).
- The up-to 2020 period:
+ To study and consider the
construction of clean water-conducting works connecting the following areas:
Ho Chi Minh City - southern
Binh Duong (Thuan An - Thu Dau Mot - My Phuoc).
Bien Hoa - Di An - Thuan An
- Thu Dau Mot.
My Tho - Tien Giang - Tan An (Long
An).
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+ Water sources:
Tri An reservoir - Dong Nai river (the
section from Tri An reservoir to Hoa An): To supply waters for urban centers
and industrial parks in western Dong Nai, southern Binh Duong and Ho Chi Minh
City.
Dau Tieng reservoir - Sai
Gon river: To supply water for southern Binh Duong, southern Tay Ninh, Ho Chi
Minh City and eastern Long An.
Tien river: To supply water
for southern Tien Giang and southern Long An.
- The post-2020 period:
To build and expand water plants
of 1,000,000 - 3,000,000 m3/day, supplying water for large areas.
- Main water supply systems in the
southern key economic region
Water
supply systems
Capacity
(m3/day)
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2010
2020
Ho Chi Minh City(*')
1,235,000
2,530,000
3,330,000
Dong Nai province (Bien Hoa, Long
Binh, Thien Tan - Nhon Trach, Long Khanh)
259,000
515,000
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Ba Ria-Vung Tau province (Vung
Tau city, Ba Ria provincial town and its vicinities)
155,000
180,000
345,000
Binh Duong province (Thu Dau Mot
provincial town and its vicinities)
46,600
96,600
326, 600
Tay Ninh province (Tay Ninh
provincial town and its vicinities)
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133,000
230, 000
Binh Phuoc province (Dong Xoai
provincial town and its vicinities)
5,000
65,000
130,000
Long An province (Tan An
provincial town and its vicinities)
31,000
179,000
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Tien Giang province (My Tho
city, Go Cong provincial town and its vicinities)
80,000
230,000
230,000
(*)The capacities of water plants in
Ho Chi Minh City are projected for the periods up to 2015 and 2025.
corresponding to the periods up to 2010 and 2020 in the table.
g/ Projected investment amounts
No.
Water
supply systems
Investment
(VND million)
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2010
2020
1
Northern key economic region
9,672,702
7,181,829
2
Central key economic region
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6,175,000
3
Southern kev economic region
18,727,000
24,159,000
4
Total of the 3 key economic
regions
30,274,000
37,515,000
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In order to ensure the synchronous
and efficient investment in the construction and management of water supply
systems up to environmental sanitation standards and to encourage various
economic sections to invest in the development of water supply systems, the
following incentive mechanisms and policies should be applied:
- Exemption from land use levy.
- Funding support for ground
clearance and construction of facilities outside the projects' fences.
- The most preferential (VAT, business
income, etc.) tax rates under current regulations.
- Preferential financial sources
are used with priority given to water supply investment projects, regardless of
users.
- ODA capital sources are
concentrated for investment only in water supply to difficulty-hit areas,
deep-lying and remote regions as well as for the improvement of network systems
in order to reduce water loss.
Article 3.-
Organization of implementation
1. The Ministry of Construction
shall:
- Manage the planning blueprints on
water supply for three key economic regions, already approved by the Prime
Minister.
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- Assume the prime responsibility
for the selection of investors in inter-provincial water supply projects and
direct the implementation thereof.
2. The People's Committees of the
provinces or cities in the key economic regions shall:
- Review and adjust construction
plannings and specialized water supply plannings in their respective localities
in conformity with key economic region water supply planning already approved
by the Prime Minister.
- Direct the implementation of
water supply projects in their localities under current regulations.
3. Concerned ministries,
departments and branches shall, based on their functions and tasks, coordinate
with the Ministry of Construction and People's Committees of the provinces or
cities in the key economic regions in implementation of the planning as
provided for by law.
Article 4.-This Decision takes effect 15 days
after its signing.
The Minister of Construction and
concerned ministers, presidents of People's Committees of the provinces or
cities in the key economic regions, and heads of concerned agencies shall
implement this Decision.
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Nguyen
Tan Dung