MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE
AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT
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SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom – Happiness
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No: 42/2009/TT-BNNPTNT
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Hanoi, July 10, 2009
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CIRCULAR
DEFINING
MANAGEMENT OF PRODUCTION, TRADING AND USE OF
RICE SEEDS OF SUPER-PROTOTYPAL, PROTOTYPAL AND CERTIFIED GRADES, RICE VARIETIES
OF HYBRID RICE PARENTS AND F1 HYBRID SEEDS
Pursuant to the Government's
Decree No. 01/2008/NĐ-CP on January 03, 2008, defining the functions, tasks,
powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural
development; Pursuant to the Standing committee of the National Assembly of the
Socialist Republic of Vietnam’s Ordinance on plant varieties No. 15 / 2004 /
PL-UBTVQH11 dated March 24, 2004;
The Ministry of Agriculture
and Rural development defines management of production, trading and use of rice
seeds of super-prototypal, prototypal and certified grades, rice varieties of
hybrid rice parents and f1như hybrid seeds
Article 1. Scope of
regulation
This Circular defines the
management of production, trading and use of rice seeds of super-prototypal,
prototypal and certified grades, rice varieties of hybrid rice parents and f1
hybrid seeds (hereinafter referred to as the rice seeds).
Article 2. Regulated
entities
Domestic organizations and
individuals and foreign organizations and individuals involved in the
production, trading and use of rice seeds in Vietnam.
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In this Circular, the following
terms shall be interpreted as follows:
1. Authored seeds mean
pure seeds selected and created by an author.
2. Super-prototypal rice
seeds mean rice seeds propagated from authored seeds or restored from seeds
produced according to the super-prototypal seed-restoring process and
satisfying the prescribed quality standards.
3. Prototypal rice seeds mean
rice seeds propagated from super-prototypal seeds and satisfying the prescribed
quality standards.
4. Certified rice seeds mean rice seeds
propagated from prototypal seeds through one or two generations, including:
a) First generation certified
rice seeds (known as certified rice seeds No.1, XN1) are rice seeds propagated
from prototypal seeds under manufacturing process of certified rice seeds and satisfies the quality standards under TCVN
1776-2004.
b) Second generation certified
rice seeds (known as certified rice seeds No.2, XN2) are rice seeds propagated
from rice seeds No.2 under manufacturing process of certified rice seeds and
satisfies the quality standards under temporary provisions in the Appendix to
this Circular.
5. Hybrid parent rice
seeds are rice seeds of Cytoplasmic
Male Sterile (CSM), Themo
sensitive Genetic
Male Sterile (TGMS) OR Photoperiod sensitive Genetic Male Sterile (PGMS)
and a male parent line (a fertility restoring line) produced in accordance with
the techniques of propagation of hybrid rice parental line and satisfies the
prescribed quality standards.
6. F1 hybrid rice seeds are
rice seeds generated by crossing a male-sterility line (CMS, EGMS, PGMS) AND a
male parent line (a fertility restoring line UNDER manufacturing process of
hybrid rice seeds and satisfying the prescribed
quality standards.
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1. Organizations and
individuals investing in production, trading certified rice seeds (1, XN2) for
commercial purposes must meet the following conditions:
a) Have Certificate of Business
registration in the field of plant varieties;
b) Have a place of production
and trading suitable to requirements for production and trading of the
certified rice seeds;
c) Have suitable facilities,
equipment and techniques for production, processing and storage of rice seeds;
d) Have or hire technical staff
with levels of secondary of cultivation, plant protection or more or
Certification of Training production techniques of the rice seed held by
Department of Crop Production , the Service of Agriculture and Rural
development;
dd) Be named in the list of
plant varieties permitted for production and trading of the produced rice
varieties;
e) Comply with the
manufacturing process of rice seeds issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and
Rural development for the certified seeds.
2. Organizations and individuals
investing in production and trading rice seeds of super-prototypal,
prototypal grades, rice varieties of hybrid rice parents and f1 hybrid seeds
for commercial purposes, in addition to the conditions specified in paragraph 1
of this Article, shall meet the following requirements:
a) Register for certification
on quality of plant varieties that meet the standard in certification body of
quality of plant varieties as prescribed, before producing the seeds;
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c) comply with the
manufacturing process of the rice seeds of super-prototypal,
prototypal grades, rice varieties of hybrid rice parents and f1 hybrid seeds
issued by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural development For
production of rice seeds of super-prototypal,
prototypal grades, strictly comply with the following contents:
- If the starting material is
the authored seed or super-prototypal seed, the super-prototypal seed shall be
got after two cops and prototypal seed shall be got after three crops;
- If the starting material is
the seed which is unqualified for super-prototypal seed, the super-prototypal
seed shall be got after three cops and prototypal seed shall be got after four
crops;
- It is strictly forbidden to
produce super-prototypal seeds under the method of selection and monoclonal
propagation.
3. Cooperatives, cooperative
groups, clubs, farmer households participating in programs and projects of
production of rice varieties invested, supported by government or agricultural
extension agencies at all levels shall meet the following requirements:
a) For production of super-prototypal rice seeds, F1 hybrid rice seeds: be fully qualified for
conditions specified in clauses 1, 2 of this Article.
b) For production certified
seeds (XN1, XN2): Be qualified for the conditions specified in paragraph 1 of
this Article, or at least must meet the following conditions:
- Conditions are specified in
points b, c, d, e, Clause 1 of this Article;
- Rice varieties in production
must follow the instructions of the authorities or agricultural extension
agencies.
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1. Rice seeds produced by
organizations and individuals for commercial purpose:
a) Rice seeds of super-prototypal, prototypal grades, rice varieties of
hybrid rice parents and f1 hybrid seeds must be verified, tested and
certified quality complying with standards as prescribed;
b) Certified rice seeds (XN1,
XN2) must be verified, tested; encouraged to be certificated the quality
complying with standards as prescribed;
c) Seed fields shall be
verified, samples of seed shall be taken, tested and certified quality complying
with standards carried out by designated or recognized verifiers, sampling
persons, laboratory and certification body;
d) All rice seeds of super-prototypal grades, rice varieties of hybrid rice
parents shall be verified, tested and certified quality complying with prescribed
standards by National Center for Testing of
Variety, Crop’s Products and Fertilizers (Department of Crop
Production)
2. The rise seeds produced by
cooperatives, cooperative groups, clubs, farmer households invested, supported
from programs and projects of rice production of government or agricultural
extension agencies at all levels shall meet the following requirements
a) For
rice varieties of prototypal grades, and f1 hybrid seeds: Comply with the
provisions of Points a, c, Clause 1 of this Article.
b) For certified rice varieties
(XN1, XN2):
- Fields must be verified by
persons of cooperatives, cooperative groups, clubs, households with training
certificates for rice seed production or hired designated or recognized verifiers;
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- Seeds after harvest in case of
for exchange under the plan of government or agricultural extension agencies
with non-commercial purpose shall be encouraged to be tested the samples at
designated or recognized laboratories; encouraged to adequately label as
prescribed or at least label the names of rice varieties, producing
cooperatives, cooperative groups, clubs, household on the packaging; the words
"XN1 " or " XN2" and the date of packing.
- Seeds after harvest in case
of for self-use or the internal exchange shall be encouraged to comply with the
above provisions.
3. Regulations on downgrading
the quality of rice seeds
If rice seeds registered for
production are prototypal or XN1 but only meet standard in the lower level
shall be certified in accordance with standards of the level lower than that
level; if the rice seeds do not meet the standards of XN2, they shall not be
allowed to use for breeding.
Article 6. Post-inspection of rice seeds
Comply with the provisions of
Article 7 of Regulation on certification of plant variety quality in accordance
with the standards enclosed herewith the Minister of Agriculture and Rural
development’s Decision No. 41/2007 / QD-BNN dated May 15, 2007.
Article 7. Use of rice seeds
1. Super-prototypal rice seeds
shall only be used to produce prototypal rice seeds.
2. Prototypal rice seeds shall
only be used to produce XN1 rice seeds.
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4. XN2 rice seeds shall only be
used to produce commodity rice.
5. Hybrid parental rice seeds
shall only be used to produce F1 hybrid seeds.
6. F1 hybrid seeds shall only
be used to produce commodity rice.
Article 8. Implementation
organizations
This Circular takes effect
after 45 days from the date of signing.
2. This Circular replaces Regulation
of management of production, trading and use of rice seeds of super-prototypal,
prototypal and certified grades, and F1 hybrid seeds enclosed herewith the
Minister of Agriculture and Rural development’s Decision No. 53/2006 / QD BNN
dated June 26, 2006.
3. The Director of Department
of Crop Production, the Chief of the Ministry Office , the Heads of units
affiliated to Ministries and the related organizations and individuals shall be
responsible for the implementation of this Circular.
4. Any problems arising in the
course of implementation should be reported to the Ministry of Agriculture and
Rural development (Department of Crop Production) for settlement./.
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PP.MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER
Bui Ba Bong
APPENDIX
TEMPORARY
CRITERIA FOR CERTIFIED RICE SEED NO. 2
(Enclosed herewith the Minister of Agriculture and Rural development’s
Circular No. 42/2009 / TT-BNN dated July 10, 2009)
1. Verification of seed fields:
Fields for production of rice seed XN2 must be verified as specified in TCVN
1776-2004 for production of certified rice seeds.
2. Standards of a seed field
Isolation: Fields for
production of rice seed XN2 must be isolated as specified in TCVN 1776-2004 for
production of certified rice seeds.
Purity and harmful weeds of the
field for production of rice seed XN2: At each time of verification in
accordance with the following provisions:
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Certified rice seed No.2
1. Purity of seed field,% of
plants, not less than
99,2
2. * Harmful weeds, number of
trees / 100 m2, not more than
10
3. Standard of rice seeds XN2 :
According to the following provisions:
Standards
Certified rice seed No.2
1. Cleanliness,% of weight,
not less than
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2. Weed seeds, number of
seeds / kg, not more than
10
3. Distinguishable seeds of
different types,% of seeds, not more than
0,35
Germination rate, % of seeds,
not less than
80,0
5. Humidity,% of weight, not
more than **
13,5
Echinochloa colona; E. crus-galli;
E. glabrescens; Leplochloa chinesnis; Oryza sativa L. var. fatua Prain.
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