MINISTRY OF LABOR, WAR INVALIDS AND SOCIAL AFFAIRS
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SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
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No. 1629/LDTBXH-QD
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Hanoi, December 26, 1996
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DECISION
ON THE PROMULGATION OF THE PROVISIONAL LIST OF ARDUOUS, HARMFUL,
DANGEROUS WORKS, AND EXTREMELY ARDUOUS, HARMFUL, AND DANGEROUS WORKS
THE MINISTER OF LABOR, WAR INVALIDS AND
SOCIAL AFFAIRS
Pursuant to the
Government's Decree No. 15/CP dated March 02, 1993, defining the duties and
powers of Ministries and ministerial agencies;
Pursuant to the
Government's Decree No. 96/CP dated March 02, 1993, defining the duties and
powers of the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs;
Pursuant to the Labor
Code dated June 23, 1994;
After obtaining the
agreement of the Ministry of Health in the Official Dispatch No. 10407/VS dated
December 26, 1996.
DECIDES
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Article 2. The employees doing the works in Article 1 are entitled to
the regimes for labor protection, salaries, and social insurance in the Labor
Code and its guiding documents.
Article 3. From January 01, 1997, the lists of arduous, harmful, and
dangerous works and extremely arduous, harmful, and dangerous works promulgated
in the Decision No. 1453/LDTBXH-QD dated October 13, 1995, the Decision No.
915/LDTBXH-QD dated July 30, 1996, and this Decision of the Ministry of Labor,
War Invalids and Social Affairs. The regulations on arduous, harmful, and
dangerous works and extremely arduous, harmful, and dangerous works that are in
contravention of this Decision are annulled.
Article 4. This Decision takes effect from the date on which it is signed.
Ministries and agencies shall review and make a list of the works that are not
enumerated in the lists promulgated together with this Decision, the Decision
No. 1453/LDTBXH-QD dated October 13, 1995, and the Decision No. 915/LDTBXH-QD
dated July 30, 1996 of the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs,
then send it to the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs and the
Ministry of Health for consideration and supplementation.
Le Duy Dong
(Signed)
LIST
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I. MECHANICAL
ENGINEERING - METALLURGY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class V
1
Smelting and casting
aluminum and copper for wire drawing
Arduous works; static
working posture, under the impact of heat and toxic gases
2
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Working in high
temperature, in contact with As, CO, SiO2, Sb.
3
Smelting and refining
tin with arsenic by reverberatory furnaces
Constantly in contact
with high temperatures, As, CO, SiO2, Sb.
4
Burning arsenic and
sulphur in tin ore and antimony ore
Constantly in contact
with high temperatures, As, CO, SiO2, lead and Sb.
5
Refining lead ore
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6
Non-ferrous metal ore
flotation,
Constantly in contact
with toxic chemicals such as H2SO4, CuSO4, ZnSO4, Chlorine and Sb.
7
Smelting and processing
ZnO into powder by reverberatory furnaces or rotary furnaces
Constantly in contact
with high temperatures, Pb, CO, ZnO.
8
Operating, repairing
instruments that collect non-ferrous metal in electrostatic precipitator.
Working in high
temperature; in contact with lead gas.
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Smelting and pouring
metal.
Arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of heat and toxic gases
10
Continuously burning
and casting steel.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, noise, and dust.
II. GEOLOGY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
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1
Digging trenches,
wells, and geological boreholes in radioactive mine zones.
Outdoor, manual, very
arduous and dangerous works; static working posture; constantly under the
impact of radiation.
2
Aerial geophysics.
Very dangerous works,
under the impact of loud noise and violent tremor.
3
Drilling in radioactive
mine zones by hand or by machine.
Outdoor, swampy,
arduous works; constantly under the impact of radiation
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4
Measuring well logging
Very dangerous works
because of exposure to intense open radiation sources
5
Making geological,
hydrographic-geological, and geophysical maps; hydrographic-geological
observation; finding minerals in radioactive areas, highlands, bordering
areas, or on islands.
Arduous and dangerous
works; a lot of travel in steep highlands; under the impact of radiation.
6
Surveying, taking ore
and radioactive samples from constructions (trenches, wells)
Working in highlands,
working in confined spaces, static working posture, under the impact of
radiation.
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Geophysical surveys in
radiation zones
Outdoor works in
highlands; a lot of travel; under the impact of radiation.
8
Digging trenches and
geological bores.
Manual, arduous and
dangerous works; working in confined spaces, static working posture.
9
Processing and
analyzing radioactive ore samples.
Constantly in contact
with highly toxic chemicals and radiation.
10
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Outdoor, manual,
arduous works; static working posture; a lot of travel.
11
Analyzing geological
samples by Roentgen method, diffraction, Isotope-ratio mass spectrometry,
scanning electron microscopy of microzone.
Constantly under the
impact of excessive radiation and electromagnetic field.
12
Analyzing geological
samples by Inductively coupled plasma spectrometry
Constantly in contact
with electromagnetic field and strong acids such as HF, HCL, H2SO4, HNO3.
13
Topographical and
construction geodesics in highlands, bordering areas, and islands.
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14
Geological survey,
geophysical survey, hydrographic-geological survey at sea.
Arduous works; under
the impact of bad weather, noise, and tremor.
15
Geological drilling by
hand
Manual, arduous works;
static working posture; swampy and dirty workplace; immersing in water
throughout the shift when working under in the river or sea.
III. CHEMICALS
No.
Occupation or work
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Working conditions of class VI
1
Soldering in closed
boxes or towers.
Working in confined
spaces; static working posture; under the impact of heat and highly
concentrated lead gas.
2
Producing pesticides.
Arduous works; in
contact with highly toxic chemicals.
Working conditions of class V
3
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Arduous, hazardous
works at a height, in contact with excessive CO.
4
Repairing coal gas
kilns in nitrogenous fertilizer production.
Arduous and dangerous
works; static working posture; in contact with CO.
5
Synthesizing ammonia
(NH3) in nitrogenous fertilizer production.
Hazardous and dangerous
works; constantly in contact with concentrated NH3.
6
Operating compressors
in nitrogenous fertilizer production.
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7
Operating high-pressure
and mid-pressure for ammonia and urea decomposition.
Dangerous and stressful
works, in contact with to NH3.
8
Condensing,
granulating, and concentrating urea.
In contact with toxic
chemicals.
9
Producing salicylic
acid, HNO3, H3PO4.
Constantly in contact
with highly toxic chemicals.
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Neutralizing
superphosphate.
Constantly in contact
with strong toxic chemicals and dust.
11
Operating the system of
gas washing towers.
Hazardous works;
constantly in contact with SO2, SO3 and H2SO4.
12
Drying for SO2 and SO3
absorption in acid and SO2 production.
Constantly in contact
with H2SO4, SO3 and H2SO4.
13
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In contact with SO2 and
SO3.
14
Producing iron oxide in
superphosphate production.
Under the impact of
heat, Fe2SO3 dust, and toxic poisons in contact with strong toxic chemicals.
15
Extracting H3PO4 from
superphosphate
In contact with dust
and compounds of fluorine.
16
Operating feeding
winches of the blast furnace for producing melted phosphate fertilizer.
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17
Collecting products
blast furnace in the production of melted phosphate fertilizer.
In contact with CO,
fluorine, and high temperature.
18
Operating the tower
system that absorbs wastes from blast furnaces in the production of melted
phosphate fertilizer.
In contact with noxious
gases such as HF, SiF4, lime, furnace slag.
19
Operating hot air
furnace in the production of CO and melted CO phosphate fertilizer.
Arduous works; in
contact with highly toxic chemicals.
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Producing pesticide
additives
Under the impact of
noxious dust, SiO2, and metal oxides.
21
Liquefying and bottling
chlorine; producing pure HCl.
In contact with
extremely toxic chlorine and HCl.
22
Handling excessive
chlorine
Hazardous works; in
contact with extremely toxic chlorine.
23
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Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, SiO2 dust, silicon, Na2SiF6, et.
24
Weighing blends, mixing
welding electrode coating.
In contact with toxic
chemicals.
25
Drying, grinding,
bagging manganese ore.
Under the impact of
heat, noise, and concentrated manganese dust.
26
Operating chain
conveyor and rubber conveyor belt in the basement of the apatite
beneficiation plant.
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27
Operating GHIT sieving
machine in the apatite beneficiation plant.
Underground, damp,
under the impact of noise and dust.
28
Operating threshing
machines under the apatite beneficiation plant.
Underground, damp,
under the impact of dust and loud noise.
29
Operating mud pumps
underground.
Underground, lacking
light, swampy, damp, very arduous works; static working posture.
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Soldering in chemical
production.
In contact with
concentrated lead gas.
31
Repairing furnaces and
towers in chemical production.
Working in confined
spaces, arduous, static working posture, under the impact of high temperature
and strong chemicals.
32
Manual transporting and
loading black coal.
Manual and arduous
works; in contact with highly concentrated coal dust.
33
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Manual and very arduous
works; static working posture, constantly in contract with wastes and toxic
chemicals.
34
Producing chromium
compounds
Constantly in contact
with strong toxic chemicals.
IV. TRANSPORT
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class VI
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Mechanical officers,
mechanics, electricians on sea-going vessels and inshore vessels that
transport goods, gasoline, oil, etc.
Very arduous and
dangerous works; working in confined spaces; static working posture, under
the impact of heat, tremor, and noise.
2
Drivers of specialized
trucks with a load of 60 tonnes or more.
Arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of noise, tremor, and dust.
Working conditions of class V
3
Deck officers,
electrical and radio officers, sailors, cooks, attendants, doctors, and
administers on sea-going vessels and inshore vessels that transport goods,
gasoline, oil, etc.
Arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of bad weather, noise, and tremor.
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Drivers of buses have
80 seats or more.
Dangerous and stressful
works; under the impact of noise and tremor.
5
Chief mechanics,
mechanics of automated ferries, towing boats for ferries and river ships with
a power of 90 CV or higher.
Working in confined
spaces; under the impact of noise, tremor, and heat; constantly in contact
with gas and oil; static working posture.
V. CONSTRUCTION OF
TRANSPORT WORKS, WAREHOUSES, AND TERMINALS
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
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1
Construction divers.
Very arduous and
dangerous works; static working posture, under the impact of high pressure.
2
Managing and operating
lighthouses Truong Sa archipelago.
Constantly under the
impact bad weather, noise, and extreme climate.
Working conditions of class V
3
Pulling up steel
girders
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4
Pouring concrete,
building bridge abutments and bridge piers
Arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of tremor and noise.
5
Processing steel planks
and piles; raising and lowering bridge beams.
Very arduous and
dangerous works; under the impact of tremor and noise.
6
Removing rust by
sandblasting
Outdoor, arduous,
dangerous works; under the impact of noise, tremor, and very thick dust.
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Operating pile drivers
in construction.
Outdoor, arduous and
dangerous works, in contact with oil, grease, noise; static working posture.
8
Operating floating
cranks in bridge construction and installation of bridge beams.
Outdoor, arduous and
dangerous works; under the impact of loud noise.
9
Fastening rivets on
steel structures.
Outdoor, arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of noise, tremor, heat, CO and CO2 gases.
10
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Outdoor, manual and
arduous works; static working posture; always in contact with chemicals and
noise.
11
Working with pier
foundation among steel piles and planks
Outdoor, arduous and
dangerous works; under the impact of noise.
12
Mixing paint and
painting bridge beams
In contact with toxic
chemicals; static working posture.
13
Welding steel beams.
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14
Using X-ray machine to
photograph the welding joints of the steel beams and deck.
Outdoor works; static
working posture, under the direct impact of X-ray.
15
Digging, lowering wells
manually.
Manual, arduous and
dangerous works; under the impact of dust and noise.
16
Destroying rock, piers,
and beams underwater.
Arduous and dangerous
works.
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Operating hot asphalt
mixer (without control room)
Under the impact of
high temperature, noise, violent tremor, noxious gases , and thick dust.
18
Manually feeding
plastic to plastic.
Very arduous,
hazardous, and hot works.
19
Manually melting,
pouring hot asphalt, and mending road surface.
Arduous works; constantly
exposed to toxic gases, dust, and heat radiation.
20
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Manual, arduous,
dangerous works; under the impact of bad weather.
21
Managing and operating
lighthouses on islands and at estuaries.
Under the impact of bad
weather and extreme climate.
22
Sweeping coal and
fertilizer in the hold of ships or barges
Working in confined
spaces, lacking oxygen; manual and arduous works; static working posture.
23
Chocking divers
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24
Bottom-painting and
derusting ships.
Arduous works; static
working posture; the workplace lacks oxygen and stinks.
25
Surveying, checking,
and announcing navigable channels at river mouths and estuaries.
Constantly outdoor, on
rivers, in stinky and dirty environments.
26
Turn on lights on buoys
on navigable channels, estuaries, lakes, and along navigable rivers.
Outdoor and dangerous
works; static working posture, under the impact of bad weather.
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No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class VI
1
Operating drills
underground.
Working in closed
cellars, lacking oxygen; arduous and dangerous works; static working posture;
constantly under the impact of noise, tremor, and rock dust.
2
Detonating mines
underground.
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Working conditions of class V
3
Operating vehicles and
machines underground.
Arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of noise, tremor, and dust.
4
Operating, assembling,
repairing construction machines underground.
Dangerous works in
noisy and dusty environments.
5
Manual construction
underground.
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6
Installing and
repairing on high-voltage power line at 110kV or above.
Very arduous and
dangerous works at a height; static working posture.
7
Electric or gas welding
underground.
The workplace is
confined, lacks light, air; static working posture, under the impact of
noxious gases.
VII. URBAN HYGIENE
No.
Occupation or work
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Working conditions of class VI
1
Dredging underground
sewers in urban areas.
Manual and arduous
works in stinky environment; lacking light and oxygen.
Working conditions of class V
2
Burying dead bodies.
Very arduous,
hazardous, and stressful.
3
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Constantly in contact
with dirty water; stinky, lacking light and oxygen.
4
Building, repairing
underground sewer.
Arduous works; in
contact with dirty and stinky water.
5
Cleaning
two-compartment latrine and toilets
Arduous works; in
contact with dirty and stinky wastes.
6
Shoveling and leveling
landfills
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7
Processing garbage.
Working in polluted
environments.
8
Cutting down trees and
branches.
Dangerous works at a
high; manual and arduous works.
VIII. CEMENT
PRODUCTION
No.
Occupation or work
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Working conditions of class V
1
Operating clinker kiln
(vertical shaft kiln)
Manual and arduous
works; under the impact of heat, dust, and toxic gases.
2
Manually bagging cement
Arduous works;
constantly under the impact of heat and highly concentrated dust.
3
Cleaning under grinding
mill
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4
Mixing and cleaving
stones.
Outdoor, manual, and
very arduous works.
IX. PRODUCTION OF
BRICKS, CERAMICS, STONES, SAND, GRAVEL, AND CONSTRUCTION GLASS
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class V
1
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Working with blast
furnace; manual and arduous works; under the impact of heat, and toxic dust.
2
Pouring cement or
discharging cement from concrete mixers.
Manual and very arduous
works; under the impact of highly concentrated cement dust.
3
Cutting, grinding
granite marble or stone slabs.
Arduous works; under
the impact of noise, tremor, and dust.
4
Sandblasting to blur
glass.
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5
Operating crushers or
grinders for producing firebricks.
Under the impact of
loud noise and dust with highly concentrated SiO2.
X. TOBACCO PRODUCTION
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class V
1
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Manual, very arduous
work; static working posture, constantly in contract with nicotine, dust, and
molds and fungi.
2
Spraying menthol.
Working in closed and
confined rooms; in direct contact with concentrated menthol and nicotine.
VIII. PAPER PRODUCTION
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class V
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Operating and repairing
machines for electrolyzing and testing soda-chlorine
Arduous and hazardous
works; constantly in contact with asbestos dust and toxic chemicals
2
Operating heat recovery
steam generators.
Arduous and dangerous
works; constantly in contact with toxic chemicals
3
Manually shoveling,
transporting, and feeding lime powder to make slaked lime.
Manual and arduous
works; constantly in contact with excessive lime dust.
XII. PHARMACY
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Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class V
1
Producing opium glue
and derivatives of opium glue.
Arduous works;
constantly in contact with opium, toxic and hot chemicals.
2
Producing ether.
Dangerous works;
constantly in contact with ether, mercury, alcohol, and acids, which affect
the nerves.
...
...
...
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Producing
pharmaceutical products using organic solvents.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, strong toxic chemicals.
4
Producing antibiotic
materials.
Arduous works;
constantly in contact with toxic chemicals and heat which likely to cause
allergy and drug resistance.
5
Producing artemisinin
and its derivatives.
Arduous works; constantly
under the impact of heat, strong toxic chemicals, And gasoline, which affect
pigmentation.
6
...
...
...
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Arduous works; under
the impact of poisons, organic and inorganic solvents, heat, dust, and noise.
7
Grinding, sieving,
concocting antibiotics, hormones, psychotropic drugs, addictive drugs,
anti-malaria medications.
Constantly in contact
with poisons that cause drug resistance, allergies, and affect the nerves.
XIII. FORESTRY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class V
...
...
...
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Planning investigation
in highlands, forests, and on islands.
Frequent travel on
difficult terrains; arduous and dangerous works
XIV. IRRIGATION
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class VI
1
Diving to survey
irrigation works.
...
...
...
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2
Mechanical officers and
mechanics.
Very arduous works;
static working posture; under the impact of heat, loud noise, and violent
tremor.
3
Operating track-type
grab dredgers with the bucket of at least 16 m3.
Very arduous works;
under the impact of dust, loud noise, violent tremor, and anxiety
Working conditions of class V
4
Operating and repairing
electric pumps at pumping systems with at least 5 pumps and a total output
above 100,000 m3/h.
...
...
...
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5
Operating grab dredger.
Outdoor works on
rivers; arduous works; in contact with dust, noise, tremor, and grease.
6
Operating track-type
grab dredgers with a power above 220CV.
Arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of heat, noise, and tremor.
7
Assembling at a height.
Outdoor, arduous,
dangerous, and stressful works.
...
...
...
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Investigating and
surveying irrigation works.
Frequent travel in
remote and solitary areas; arduous works.
9
Drilling to handle the
body and foundation of irrigation works.
Arduous works; static
working posture; under the impact of noise, tremor, and concentrated dust.
XV. CADASTRAL SURVEY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
...
...
...
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1
Basic land survey in
highlands, forests, bordering areas, and on islands.
Very arduous and
dangerous works; constantly working in highlands and on islands.
2
Surveying and drawing
maps in bordering areas and highlands.
Very arduous and
dangerous works; constantly working in highlands and on islands.
XVI. METEOROLOGY AND
HYDROGRAPHY
No.
Occupation or work
...
...
...
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Working conditions of class VI
1
Meteorological and
oceanographical observation in Truong Sa archipelago and Area DK I.
Outdoor works, day and
night, dangerous; under the impact of bad weather.
Working conditions of class V
2
Meteorological and
oceanographical observation on the other islands.
Outdoor works, day and
night, dangerous.
XVII. SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY
...
...
...
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Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class VI
1
Diving to collect
oceanic samples and study underwater ecosystems.
Very arduous and
dangerous works in bad weather; static working posture.
2
Measuring radiation
doses, testing environmental radiation; operating and maintaining generator
Notro NA-3C and accelerator Microtron M-17particle
Constantly exposed to
intense radiation sources.
...
...
...
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3
Processing, producing,
measuring, and analyzing radioactive samples.
Exposed to intense
radiation sources.
4
Studying and using
radiation sources in laboratories.
Exposed to
intense radiation sources.
5
Keeping and preserving
sources of radioactive samples.
Exposed to
intense radiation sources.
...
...
...
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Studying the
fabrication of inorganic materials and catalysts.
In contact with
toxic chemicals: H2SO4, HNO3, xylene, etc.
7
Analyzing chemical
formulae and structures of rare radioactive samples.
Under the impact of
radioactive substances and toxic chemicals such as Hg, H2SO4, HF, benzene,
etc.
8
Synthesizing and
analyzing organic compounds.
In contact with highly
toxic inorganic solvents and chemicals such as: benzene, toluene, chlorine,
methanol, etc.
9
...
...
...
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In contact with toxic
organic solvents and chemicals such as HgCl, alcohol, arsenic, formaldehyde.
10
Molecular biology and
genetic technology.
In contact with
to toxic chemicals such as: KCL, chloroform, tetrodotoxin, and substances
that cause mutation.
11
Microorganism
technology
In contact with toxic
chemicals such as: KCL, chloroform, acetone, etc., substances that cause
mutation, and pathogenic microorganisms
12
Animal and plant cell
technology
...
...
...
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XVIII. CULTURAL
ACTIVITIES
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class VI
1
Contortionists, acrobats,
and other circus performers at a height.
Very arduous,
dangerous, and stressful works; under the impact of noise and intense light.
Working conditions of class V
...
...
...
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Archaeological survey
and excavation.
Frequent travel; very
arduous works; in contact with highly toxic chemicals and gases in tombs.
3
Ballet dancers,
traditional dancers, and traditional singers.
Very arduous, and
stressful works; under the impact of noise and intense light.
4
Water puppeteers.
Always soaking in dirty
water (in both summer and winter); arduous works; constantly in contact with
pathogenic microorganisms, noise, and firecracker smoke.
5
...
...
...
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Dangerous and stressful
works; under the impact of noise and intense light.
6
Circus performers.
Dangerous and stressful
works; under the impact of noise and intense light.
7
Wind instrument
musicians, conductors.
Very stressful works;
under the impact of loud noise and intense light.
8
Operating, repairing,
and maintaining technical equipment in museum basement.
...
...
...
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XIX. AVIATION
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class VI
1
Airplane pilots.
Dangerous, and
stressful works; under the impact of noise, tremor, change in temperature and
pressure.
2
...
...
...
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Under the impact of
noise and ultra-high-frequency electromagnetic field.
Working conditions of class V
3
Flight attendants
Stressful works; under
the impact of noise, tremor, change in temperature and pressure.
4
Moving, installing
plane radars.
Under the impact of
loud noise and radiation.
5
...
...
...
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Under the impact of
noise and electromagnetic field; stressful works with high responsibility.
6
Operating, repairing,
and maintaining UHF communication machines from 300 to 3000 MHz
Under the impact of
noise and high-frequency electromagnetic field.
7
Installing radars.
Outdoor works; static
working posture: under the impact of ultra-high-frequency electromagnetic
field.
8
Loading and unloading
baggage.
...
...
...
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9
Shaping, welding,
mending, and covering airplane wings.
Manual and arduous
works; under the impact of noxious gases, dust, and noise.
Working conditions of class V
10
Drivers of specialized
trucks used for transporting airplane gasoline with a capacity of 16,5 tonnes
or more.
Arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of heat, noise, and tremor.
11
Installing,
maintaining, repairing aviation antennae at a height of 50 m or higher.
...
...
...
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12
Installing, repairing,
and maintaining aviation communication lines.
Outdoor and arduous
works; under the impact of noise, dust, and electromagnetic field.
XX. FISHERY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class VI
1
...
...
...
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Very arduous and
dangerous works, static working posture, under the impact of heat, tremor,
gasoline, oil, and very loud noise.
Working conditions of class V
2
Officers and crew
members working on offshore and onshore fishing ships.
Arduous and dangerous
works, under the impact of bad weather, noise, and tremor.
3
Harvesting swallow’s
nest
Constantly working on
remote islands, arduous and very dangerous works.
4
...
...
...
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Working in stinky and
dirty environments; under the impact of heat, noise, dust, fungi, and
pathogenic microorganisms.
LIST
OF ARDUOUS, HARMFUL, AND DANGEROUS WORKS
(Promulgated together with the Decision No. 1629/LDTBXH-QD
dated December 26, 1996)
I. MECHANICAL
ENGINEERING - METALLURGY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
...
...
...
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Metal and cyanide
plating
Arduous works; in
contact with lead gas.
2
Painting and drying
ferrosilicon core.
Under the impact of
heat and paint solvent.
3
Electric or gas
welding.
Under the impact of
heat and noxious gases.
4
...
...
...
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In contact with rock
dust, metal dust, tremor, and noise.
5
Applying mastic and
spraying paint on engines.
Arduous works; under
the impact of dust, paint solvent, and gasoline vapor.
6
Operating cast iron
lathes
Dusty, causing optical
strain, and requiring great concentration
7
Manually hitting cast
iron.
...
...
...
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8
Mixing sand and clay to
make moulds.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat and dust.
9
Breaking moulds
Arduous works; under
impact of heat, dust, and tremor.
10
Sieving sand by
machines to make moulds.
Arduous works, under
impact of dust and noise; static working posture.
...
...
...
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Pressing bakelite
Under the impact of
heat, dust, and noxious gases.
12
Drying moulds by coal
stoves.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, dust, and noxious gases.
13
Operating metal
punching machines
Hot and noisy works,
causing optical strain.
14
...
...
...
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Hot, dusty, and
stressful.
15
Operating cast iron
lathes and rubber roll huskers.
Arduous works; in
contact with cast iron dust and rubber dust.
16
Drawing copper and
aluminum wire.
Arduous works; in
contact with loud noise.
17
Heating, pressing,
shaping copper and aluminum.
...
...
...
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18
Applying insulating
coating and paint on electric wires.
Arduous works, under
the impact of noise and noxious gases.
19
Producing PVC, PP, PE
grain.
Arduous works; in
contact with noise, dust, and noxious gases.
20
Covering electric wire
with PVC, PP, PE.
Constantly under the
impact heat and noxious gases.
...
...
...
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Smelting and casting
cast iron in workshops.
Arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of heat and dust.
22
Cleaning casting
products.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, noise, and dust.
23
Die casting metal
(aluminum, copper).
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat and dust.
24
...
...
...
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Under the impact of
heat and pesticides; static working posture.
25
Drawing and rolling
steel wires.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, noise, and dust.
26
Sampling, analyzing
metal ore and products.
Constantly under the
impact of heat, dust, As, CO, Mg.
27
Preserving, loading,
packing non-ferrous metal ore and products.
...
...
...
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28
Mechanical and
electrical repairs of ZnO and Sb processing lines; magnetic separation,
flotation.
Constantly under the
impact of heat, dust, and toxic chemicals; static working posture.
29
Drying and bagging
chromium ore.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, chromium, and SiO2.
30
Manual extraction of
non-ferrous metal ore.
Outdoor, manual, and
arduous works; under the impact of heat and dust.
...
...
...
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Dipping lineman’s
pliers into xylene
Under the impact of
heat, xylene, pine oil, and gasoline
32
Pressing lineman’s
pliers
Under the impact of
heat and noxious gases.
II. GEOLOGY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
...
...
...
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1
Fetching,
discharging water in hydrographic geology research.
Outdoor, manual, and
arduous works.
2
Pumping, draining water
in hydrographic geology boreholes.
Outdoor, manual, and
arduous works.
3
Analyzing geological
samples by chemical, physical, thermal, and mechanical methods.
Under the impact of
noise, dust, heat and toxic chemical.
...
...
...
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Processing and
separating geological samples.
Under the impact of
noise and mineral dust.
5
Analyzing geological
samples by arc emission spectrometry.
Under the impact heat,
electromagnetic field, and noxious gases.
6
Analyzing gold or
silver samples by heating.
Under the impact of heat
and toxic chemicals.
7
...
...
...
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Dangerous works; under
the impact tremor and noise.
8
Operating geological
drilling machines.
Outdoor, arduous works
in swampy places; static working posture.
III. CHEMICALS
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
...
...
...
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Sieving, drying
chemicals and rubber blends.
Under the impact of
heat, dust, and toxic chemicals.
2
Recycling rubber.
Arduous works; in
contact with coal dust and toxic chemicals.
3
Vulcanize rubber
products.
Arduous works; in
contact with to toxic chemicals.
4
...
...
...
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Arduous works; in
contact with organic solvents (benzene) and toxic chemicals.
5
Applying pressure to
shape tires and inner tubes of cars, airplanes, and tractors.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, chemicals and inorganic solvents.
6
Synthesizing ankit
plastic to produce paint.
In contact with phenol,
benzene, and xylene.
7
Smelting and rolling
zinc in battery production.
...
...
...
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8
Operating carbon rod
furnaces in battery production.
Under the impact of
heat, inorganic solvents, and dust.
9
Mixing anode powder in
battery production.
In contact with
electrolytic chemicals and dust
10
Mixing powder to press
carbon rods in battery production.
Under the impact of
heat and coal dust.
...
...
...
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Producing C2H2 and
acetylene soot.
Dangerous works; in
contact with coal dust and noxious gases.
12
Operating condensing
pumps in apatite beneficiation.
Damp environment; in
contact with acids and acid salt.
13
Operating pumps to
supply acids and contact boxes in apatite beneficiation.
In contact with strong
and concentrated acids.
14
...
...
...
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In contact with strong
inorganic acids.
15
Producing ammonium
carbonate.
In contact with strong
acids and Cl2.
16
Operating washing
towers with copper solution in nitrogenous fertilizer production.
In contact with soda
and solutions of corrosive organic salts.
17
Bottling materials,
gaseous and liquid products in chemical industry
...
...
...
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18
Bagging and loading
urea.
Arduous works; in
contact with dust and NH3.
19
Producing activated
carbon.
Constantly in contact
with NH3.
20
Producing barium
carbonate (BaCO3).
Arduous works; in
contact with dust and H2SO4.
...
...
...
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Producing sulfide
salts.
In contact with
concentrated H2SO4.
22
Producing tripoly.
In contact with dust
and H3PO4.
23
Producing filtered
water used for chemical production.
Damp workplace; in
contact with chlorine and bleach.
24
...
...
...
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Damp workplace; in
contact with dust and strong toxic chemicals (HF).
25
Feeding blast furnaces
in the production of melted phosphate fertilizer.
In contact with fossil
coal dust, CO, H2S, and CO2 at high temperature.
26
Operating conveyor
belts that carry melted phosphate fertilizer.
A lot of travel; in
contact with noise and very thick dust..
27
Operating heavy-duty
fans and blast furnaces in the production of melted phosphate fertilizer.
...
...
...
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28
Checking blast furnaces
in the production of melted phosphate fertilizer.
Working in high
temperature, in contact with CO, fluorine, HF.
29
Operating cranes to
deed driers.
Under the impact of
heat and dust.
30
Operating rotary driers
in the production of melted phosphate fertilizer.
Under the impact of
heat and dust.
...
...
...
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Operating rotary driers
in the production of melted phosphate fertilizer.
In contact with dust
and noise.
32
Operating furnaces to
provide heat for driers.
Under the impact of
heat, dust, and CO gas.
33
Operating conveyor
belts that carry finished phosphate fertilizer.
In contact with dust
and noise.
34
...
...
...
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Arduous works; under
the impact of very thick dust and noise.
35
Loading and
transporting bags of phosphate fertilizer.
Manual and very arduous
works; under the impact of dust.
36
Operating material
crushers for producing phosphate fertilizer.
Arduous works; under
the impact of noise and dust.
37
Operating conveyor
belts in phosphate fertilizer production line.
...
...
...
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38
Operating equipment
that sieve and filter dry or wet materials in chemical production.
Damp workplace; in
contact with dust and noise.
39
Sieving, filtering, and
transporting coal in chemical fertilizer production.
Arduous works; under
the impact of dust.
40
Transporting blast
furnace dust in the production of melted phosphate fertilizer.
Arduous works; in
contact with dust and noxious gases from blast furnace smoke.
...
...
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Pressing fine apatite
ore and coal dust in phosphate fertilizer production.
Outdoor arduous works;
in contact with dust.
42
Electrolyzing NaCl
solution to produce NaOH.
Working with chlorine
and saturated solutions.
43
Condensing NaOH.
In contact with caustic
soda.
44
...
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In contact with strong
poisons such as NaOH and acids.
45
Producing alum
In contact with dust,
H2SO4, SO2 and SO3 gases.
46
Mixing and pressing
welding electrode coating.
In contact with MnO2
and SiO2 dust.
47
Drying welding
electrodes in electric ovens.
...
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...
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48
Cleaning the surface of
welding electrode cores.
Constantly in contact
with iron dust and acids.
49
Crushing, rolling,
stirring, mixing, and canning paint.
In contact with phenol,
xylene, benzene, chrome oxide, iron, and zinc.
50
Boiling wax in battery
production.
Working in hot,
flammable, and hazardous environments.
...
...
...
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Separating manganese by
gravity method in battery production.
Arduous works; in
contact with manganese dust.
52
Operating machines for
… and sieving manganese ore.
Arduous works; in
contact with dust and noise.
53
Cutting cloth, gluing
pipes, tires of airplanes, tractors, motorbikes, and cars.
In contact with
gasoline and organic solvents.
54
...
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Arduous works; in
contact with catalysts and sulphur.
55
Carving tyre moulds.
Under the impact of
noise and metal dust.
56
Producing CaCO3 powder
In contact with SiO2
dust and lime.
57
Operating chain
conveyor and rubber conveyor belt in apatite ore beneficiation.
...
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58
Operating wet-sieving
machine in apatite ore beneficiation.
Damp workplace, under
the impact of noise and tremor.
59
Operating crushers to
classify apatite ore.
Working in damp
environments under the impact of noise, tremor, and dust.
60
Operating machines for
supplying chemicals for apatite ore beneficiation.
Constantly in contact
with toxic chemicals.
...
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...
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Concocting chemicals
for apatite ore flotation.
Constantly in contact
with toxic chemicals.
62
Operating apatite ore
filtration system.
In contact with acids
and organic solvents.
63
Operating apatite ore
drying system.
Under the impact of
dust, noise and heat.
64
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Under the impact of
heat, dust, and noxious gases.
65
Operating PP and PE bag
weaving machines.
Standing throughout the
shift; under the impact of noise, tremor, and dust.
66
Operating boilers in
chemical production.
In contact with dust
and smoke from materials, oil, grease, and heat.
67
Operating air
compressors in chemical production.
...
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68
Mechanical and
electrical repairs in chemical production.
Working with toxic
chemicals: C2H2, NH3, CO2.
69
Anti-corrosive lining
in chemical production line.
Static working posture,
constantly in contact with toxic chemicals.
70
Repairing measuring
devices in chemical production.
Working with toxic
chemicals; static working posture.
...
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Operating acid and base
pumps in chemical production.
Constantly in contact
with toxic alkalis and acids.
72
Cleaning chemical
factories.
Manual and arduous
works with toxic chemicals.
73
Directly providing
technical guidance in chemical production lines.
Processing complicated
works; under the impact of noise, dust, and toxic chemicals.
74
...
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Manual and arduous
works with toxic chemicals.
75
Operating machines for
ore flotation.
Under the impact of
noise and tremor.
76
Operating machines for
flotation chemicals supply.
In contact with acids
and organic solvents.
77
Producing soap cream
and soap powder
...
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IV. TRANSPORT
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Captain, vice-captain,
sailors on ferries; operating towing boats for ferries.
Under the
impact of bad weather, noise, tremor; constantly in contact with oil and gas.
2
...
...
...
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Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, tremor, and dust.
3
Driving trucks from 7
tonnes to below 20 tonnes.
Arduous, stressful,
noisy, shaking, dangerous.
4
Driving passenger buses
from 40 seats to fewer than 80 seats.
A lot of travel,
dangerous, stressful, under the impact of noise and tremor.
V. CONSTRUCTION OF
TRANSPORT WORKS, WAREHOUSES, AND TERMINALS
No.
...
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Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Casting prestressed
concrete bridge beams, centrifugal pipes.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, loud noise, and dust.
2
Welding steel pipes
serving bored piles
Outdoor works; static
working posture, under the direct impact of noxious gases (welding gas).
3
...
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Outdoor, arduous, and
dangerous works.
4
Operating concrete
rammers.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, noise, and dust.
5
Casting prestressed
concrete
Outdoor, arduous works;
under the impact of noise and dust.
6
Operating automated hot
asphalt mixing station (with control room)
...
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7
Operating plastic
boilers, stone drier, insulating boilers at the hot asphalt mixing station.
Outdoor works; under
the impact of noxious gases and thick dust.
8
Working at the hot
asphalt mixing station (transporting materials, fuel, feeding rock flour to
the conveyor belt; shoveling rock flour discharged by the drier; cleaning
oil, coal, etc.; spraying oil on the tank of the hot asphalt truck
Outdoor, manual, and
arduous works; in contact with noxious gases and dust.
9
Repairing mechanical
procedure at the hot asphalt mixing station.
Outdoor works; static
working posture, under the direct impact of noxious gases and dust.
...
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Driving road rollers.
Arduous works; under
the impact of noise, tremor, heat, and thick dust.
11
Remote-controlling the
compressed-air blower or hot asphalt sprayer or paver.
Outdoor works; under
the impact of noise, tremor, noxious gases and heat.
12
Digging, shoveling,
leveling road surface behind the hot asphalt paver.
Outdoor, manual and
arduous works; under the impact of heat and noxious gases.
13
...
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Constantly under the
impact of heat, rock dust, noxious gases (hydrocarbide acid and other
additives).
14
Maintaining roads and
bridges.
Outdoor, manual and
arduous works; under the impact of dust.
15
Navigators.
Standing in the bridge
throughout the journey; requiring great concentration; stressful.
16
Bagging phosphate,
apatite, phosphate fertilizer, urea, etc. in depots, ports, and train
stations.
...
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...
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17
Topography and
geological survey on land, on rivers, and at sea.
Arduous works; a lot of
travel; under the impact of dust.
18
Repairing, installing
electricity system and pipeline in the ship hold.
Working in confined
spaces; static working posture; arduous works.
19
Working in the hold of
the ship or barge.
Under the impact of
heat and lack of oxygen.
...
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No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Inspecting,
supervising, and providing technical guidance underground.
Working in noisy and
dusty environments.
2
Operating concrete
mixers.
...
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3
Operating mortar pumps
or concrete pumps.
Arduous works; under
the impact of noise.
4
Building, installing,
repairing power lines below 110 kV
Arduous and dangerous
works, static working posture.
VII. URBAN HYGIENE
No.
Occupation or work
...
...
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Working conditions of class IV
1
Cleaning animal cages.
Manual works in dirty
and stinky environments.
2
Keeping morgues,
cemeteries, crematories
Monotonous works which
affect the mentality.
3
Maintaining, dredging
canals, rivers, sewers.
...
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4
Operating dredgers and
sewage pumps.
Working in severely
polluted environments; under the impact of noise.
5
Collecting garbage at
ship/bus terminals; collecting garbage on the street.
Constantly in contact
with garbage and thick dust.
6
Raising dangerous
animals.
Arduous and dangerous
works.
...
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...
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Driving and operating
specialized vehicles for transporting fertilizer or garbage.
Working in environments
polluted with garbage.
8
Cleaning public
restrooms at ship/bus terminals
Manual and arduous
works in polluted environments.
9
Sucking feces and mud.
Constantly working in
dirty and stinky environments.
VIII. CEMENT
PRODUCTION
...
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Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Cleaning kilns
Manual and arduous
works; under the impact of heat and thick dust.
2
Moving cement by
trolleys
Manual and arduous
works; under the impact of heat and dust.
...
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Unloading coal slag and
plaster
Outdoor, manual and
arduous works; under the impact of excessive coal dust.
4
Processing for
producing cement by vertical shaft kilns (semi-manual breaking, crushing, grinding
stones).
Outdoor, manual and
arduous works; under the impact of excessive dust.
5
Repairing equipment for
cement production in primary workshops.
Arduous works, under
impact of thick dust and heat; static working posture.
6
...
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...
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Manual and arduous
works, under impact of thick dust and noise; static working posture.
7
Rolling clinker into
small balls in the vertical shaft kiln.
Manual and arduous
works in hot and dusty environments.
8
Operating clinker
rotary kiln
Working in hot, dusty,
and noisy environments.
9
Operating clinker
loaders in the warehouse.
...
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10
Operating cyclone heat
exchangers.
Manual and arduous
works; under the impact of heat and dust.
11
Operating the cement
silo
Manual and arduous
works; under the impact of noise and dust.
IX. PRODUCTION OF
BRICKS, CERAMICS, STONES, SAND, GRAVEL, AND CONSTRUCTION GLASS
No.
Occupation or work
...
...
...
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Working conditions of class IV
1
Operating and repairing
glass smelters
Under the impact of
dust and heat.
2
Operating equipment for
processing materials for glass production (breaking, grinding, crushing
chamotte).
Under the impact of
noise and dust with high concentration of SiO2.
3
Burning bricks in
Hoffman kilns, tunnel kilns, manual kilns.
...
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4
Loading and unloading
bricks from the Hoffman kiln.
Manual and arduous
works; working in confined spaces; static working posture; hot and dusty
5
Bagging chamotte
mortar, patching and changing soda bags.
Manual and arduous
works in dusty environments (with high concentration of SiO2).
6
Unclogging, repairing
boilers, oil pipes, and oil pumps from the barge.
Manual and arduous
works; working in confined spaces; static working posture; always in contact
with dust, SO2, and oil.
...
...
...
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Operating and repairing
the glass tempering kiln.
Working in excessively
damp and noisy environments.
8
Feeding materials for
glass production.
Manual and arduous
works in a hot and dusty environment.
9
Controlling the burner
of the firebrick drier.
Working in a hot, noisy
and dusty environment.
10
...
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Manual and arduous
works; working in confined spaces; static working posture.
11
Operating and repairing
glass forming machines.
Working in a hot
environment.
12
Producing asbestos
axles of glass forming machines.
Working in a noisy and
dusty environment.
13
Shaping firebricks by
rammers or by hand.
...
...
...
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14
Spraying glaze, rinsing
and cleaning ceramic sanitary ware.
Manual and arduous
works in a hot and dusty environment.
15
Drying and operating FO
oil pumping station.
Working underground;
hot, noisy, lacking oxygen.
16
Operating centrifuges
and rammers in the production of precast concrete.
Working in a noisy and
shaking environment.
...
...
...
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Cutting, breaking,
hanging, removing, grinding, and drilling glass.
Working in a hot,
noisy, and dusty environment.
18
Directly working in the
production line of car brake pads.
Working in a hot and
noisy environment with asbestos dust.
19
Operating the firebrick
pressing machine.
In contact with dust
with high concentration of SiO2.
20
...
...
...
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Outdoor, manual, and
arduous works.
21
Removing slag and
classifying fire brick.
Manual, arduous, and
dusty works;
22
Checking bricks from
the tunnel kiln
Manual, arduous, and
dusty works;
23
Drying, scrambling
bricks in glass houses.
...
...
...
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24
Processing, pouring
mortars in the production of ceramic sanitary ware.
Working in a noisy and
dusty environment.
25
Making moulds of
ceramic and glass products.
Manual, arduous, and
dusty works;
26
Breaking plaster
moulds.
Manual and arduous
works.
...
...
...
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Moving, arranging
ceramic and glass products in driers.
Manual works in a hot
and dusty environment.
28
Operating the asbestos
crusher.
Under the impact of
excessive dust and noise.
29
Processing raw materials
for producing tiles ceramic sanitary ware.
Working in a hot, noisy
and dusty environment.
30
...
...
...
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Working in a hot, noisy
and dusty environment.
31
Processing steel rebars
in the production of precast concrete.
Manual arduous works in
a noisy and dusty environment.
32
Boiling glue; producing
mastic, ojalit paper, preparing ojalit ink.
Constantly in contact
with toxic chemicals.
33
Steaming concrete slabs
...
...
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34
Applying anti-decay
chemicals.
In contact with toxic
chemicals.
35
Drying bamboo matting
treated with phenolic adhesives.
Manual works; in
contact with toxic chemicals such as HCl and phenol.
X. TOBACCO PRODUCTION
No.
Occupation or work
...
...
...
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Working conditions of class IV
1
Inspecting tobacco
quality.
Static working posture,
constantly in contact with nicotine, fungi, pathogenic bacteria.
2
Keeping tobacco
warehouses; preserving tobacco.
Working in closed rooms
that lack oxygen; in contact with concentrated nicotine; static working
posture.
3
Drying, vacuum
steaming, cutting tobacco stems and tips.
...
...
...
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4
Operating tobacco shred
processing lines.
Under the impact of
dust, noise, and nicotine.
5
Taking, packing, moving
additives and tobacco shreds in the facility.
Manual and arduous
works; in contact with nicotine and tobacco dust.
6
Operating tobacco
rolling and packing machines.
In contact with noise,
dust and nicotine.
...
...
...
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Cleaning the workshops
where tobacco is manufactured and wastes are treated.
Constantly in contact
with tobacco dust and concentrated nicotine.
8
Operating tobacco
roasting stoves.
Arduous works; static
working posture; under the impact of heat, tobacco dust, and concentrated
nicotine.
9
Classifying, processing
tobacco leaves; processing moldy tobacco leaves.
Static working posture;
in contact with molds, fungi, bacteria, and concentrated nicotine.
10
...
...
...
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Working in confined
spaces, static working posture; under the impact of tobacco dust and
nicotine.
11
Sieving, roasting, and
crushing tobacco flour.
Under the impact of
concentrated tobacco dust and excessive nicotine.
12
Mixing and rolling tobacco
flakes.
Arduous works; under
the impact of concentrated tobacco dust and nicotine.
13
Cleaning, shredding,
sieving dumped rolling paper.
...
...
...
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14
Operating tobacco
package and additive printing machines.
Constantly in contact
with excessive noise and toluene.
15
Boiling rolling glue.
Arduous works; in
contact with dust and toxic chemicals such as HCl, distrine, CO.
16
Operating the
ventilation system.
A lot of travel, under
the impact of dust, noise, and nicotine.
...
...
...
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Manually stripping,
humidifying tobacco manually.
Arduous work; static
working posture, in contact with dust, molds, fungi, and highly concentrated
nicotine.
18
Operating tobacco
dedusting machines.
Working in closed
rooms; under the impact of loud noise and excessive nicotine.
VIII. PAPER PRODUCTION
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
...
...
...
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1
Transporting raw
materials (bamboo, rattan, flour) manually.
Outdoor, manual and
arduous works; static working posture; under the impact of dust.
2
Operating the wood
peeling machine, material feeding, chopping, sieving machines
Working at a height;
under the impact of excessive noise and dust; static working posture.
3
Producing paper pulp by
mechanical, thermal, and chemical methods.
Arduous works, under
the impact of noise, heat, dust, and poisons.
...
...
...
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Operating paper
machines.
Standing to observe
throughout the shift; under the impact of noise, heat, and dust.
5
Semi-manually rolling
and cutting toilet paper.
Arduous works; static
working posture, under the impact of noise and dust.
6
Operating paper coating
machines.
Arduous and dangerous
works; under the impact of heat and toxic chemicals.
7
...
...
...
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Arduous works; static
working posture, under the impact of dust, noise, and toxic chemicals.
8
Producing lime.
Constantly under the
impact of heat, noise and very thick dust.
9
Distillation,
alkalization
A lot of walking, under
the impact of heat, lime dust, and toxic chemicals.
10
Cleaning the
distillation and alkalization area.
...
...
...
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11
Pouring Na2SO4 to the
recovery kiln.
Manual and arduous
works; static working posture; in contact with chemicals.
12
Operating sewage
treatment system.
Stinky workplace; under
the impact of noise and chemicals (NaOH, H2SO4, H2S).
13
Operating grinding
machines.
Arduous works; under
the impact of excessive dust and noise.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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Repairing, welding PVC
pipes and derakene.
Static working posture;
in contact with glass dust and toxic chemicals.
15
Operating hydraulic
machines for pressing plywood.
Arduous works,
restricted working position, under the impact of toxic chemicals
16
Cutting plywood.
Arduous works; under
the impact of thick dust and loud noise.
17
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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Arduous works; static
working posture, under the impact of noise and dust.
18
Producing and applying
phenolic adhesive
Constantly in contact
with strong toxic chemicals.
19
Operating paper pulp
crusher.
Under the impact of
chemicals, noise and dust.
20
Producing additives and
chemicals for paper production.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
XII. TEXTILE AND
GARMENT
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Operating cotton
feeders and carding machines.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, noise, and dust.
2
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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Standing to walking
throughout the shift; under the impact of noise, heat, and dust.
3
Cleaning carding
machines, thread production, weaving, and dying line.
Manual works; static
working posture; under the impact of heat, dust, and grease.
4
Feeding thread to
spinning machines
A lot of travel,
monotonous and fast-paced works; under the impact of noise and dust.
5
Operating textile
sizing machines.
...
...
...
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6
Operating weaving
machines.
Static working posture;
under the impact of heat, dust, and noise.
7
Operating cloth drying
machines.
Arduous works; static
working posture, under the impact of heat, noise and toxic chemicals.
8
Operating singeing
machines, bleaching cloth with NaOH, Cl2.
Arduous works; static
working posture, under the impact of toxic chemicals
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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Moving packages of
cotton, cloth, rolls of threads, cloth, chemicals, and dye.
Manual and very arduous
works; under the impact of dust.
10
Operating combined
washing and dying machines.
Under the impact of
heat, noise, and toxic chemical.
11
Operating cloth printers.
Under the impact of
heat, noise, and toxic chemical.
12
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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Static working posture;
under the impact of heat, noise, and very thick dust.
13
Dyeing, steaming yarn
and synthetic fiber.
Under the impact of
heat, bleaches, and dyes.
14
Manually weaving yarn.
Arduous and monotonous
works; static working posture, under the impact of dust.
15
Washing jeans.
...
...
...
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16
Operating industrial
sewing machines.
Static working posture;
monotonous works which cause optical strain and stress.
17
Repairing thread
rolling, weaving, and dying machines in the facility.
Static working posture;
in contact with grease; under the impact of heat, dust, noise, and toxic
chemicals.
18
Casting lead
Static working posture;
under the impact of heat and lead gas.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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Grinding paper rolls.
Static working posture;
under the impact of noise and very thick dust.
XIII. PHARMACY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Producing pharmaceutical
products using strong inorganic acids, strong alkalis, alcohol, and pine oil.
...
...
...
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2
Raising snakes and
taking snake venom.
Dangerous and stressful
works in stinky and dirty environments.
3
Producing chloral and
chloramines.
Under the impact of
toxic chemicals such as Cl2, HCl, H2SO4.
4
Dissolving, condensing,
collecting, rinsing, drying, crushing, sieving, and packing pharmaceutical
products.
Arduous works, under the
impact of heat, dust, and toxic chemicals.
...
...
...
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Extracting and refining
active ingredients from herbal ingredients.
Arduous works, under
the impact of heat, dust, and toxic chemicals.
6
Stewing herbal glue and
herbal glue.
Arduous works;
constantly under the impact of heat.
7
Chopping, seasoning,
drying, removing molds from herbal ingredients manually.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, fungi and molds.
8
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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Arduous works; under
the impact of thick drug dust, heat, and noise.
9
Producing and packing
balm and ointment.
Under the impact of
vapor of essential oil which affect the mucous membrane, skin, and eyes.
10
Preparing, packing,
sealing injectable drugs and powdered antibiotics.
Working in closed, hot
and airless rooms.
11
Producing drugs from
offal, subtilit.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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12
Operating thermal water
distilling machines.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat.
13
Manually rinse
syringes.
Arduous works; static
working posture, under the impact of heat.
14
Extracting and
experimentally producing pharmaceutical products.
Under the impact of
toxic chemicals.
...
...
...
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Manually loading materials,
pharmaceutical ingredients, drugs.
Manual and arduous
works; in contact with dust and toxic chemicals.
16
Directly testing
pharmaceutical products and cosmetics.
Constantly in contact
with toxic chemicals.
17
Keeping warehouses,
preserving materials and poisonous pharmaceutical ingredients of class A and
B.
Arduous works; in
contact with toxic chemicals, heat and dust.
18
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Manual and arduous
works; in contact with chemicals and industrial waste.
XIV. AGRICULTURE AND
FORESTRY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Preparing coffee
(drying, husking, sieving, polishing, bagging).
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, noise, and dust.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Roasting and crushing
coffee.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat and coffee dust (which stimulate the nerves)
3
Dissolving lime during
carbonization (in the production of cane sugar)
Arduous manual works;
in contact with lime dust and lime (which corrode hand skin)
4
Manual production of
seasoning.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, CO, salt, pepper, onion, garlic (which stimulate mucous
membrane in the respiratory tract).
5
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Manual and arduous
works; in contact with wastes.
6
Multiplying, preserving
silkworm eggs in cold storage.
Working in cold
environments; constantly in contact with moth pollen, formaldehyde, and HCl.
7
Raising silkworm
Manual works; in
contact with silkworm excreta, formaldehyde, Bi58, CaCl2 (used for treating
silkworm’s sickness).
8
Treating silk thread
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
9
Softening silk thread
and silk.
Under the impact of
dust, toxic chemicals; optical strain.
10
Printing, bleaching,
dying, and finishing silk.
Arduous works;
constantly under the impact of heat, dyes, NaOH, oil (to soften silk thread).
11
Treating silk waste.
Manual works;
constantly in contact with dust of waste, dyes, and the stink of decomposed
protein.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Cleaning silk thread
treating, silk weaving, and dying factories.
Manual works;
constantly in contact with chemicals and industrial wastes.
13
Testing pesticides.
Working in dangerous environments; constantly in contact
with hazardous such as: arsenic, toluene, acetone, Bi58, ester.
14
Investigating plant
protection.
Working on the fields,
in contact with pesticides.
15
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Under teh
impact of heat and moisture, HCl, H2SO4, zinc dithiocarbonate, cacbary, vectroon.
16
Operating cashew nut
sieving machines.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat and loud noise.
17
Operating cashew oil
roasting machines.
Arduous works;
constantly under the impact of heat
and oil.
18
Manually peeling cashew
nuts.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
19
Treating sewage with
microorganisms in rubber latex treating factories.
Outdoor works;
immersing and soaking in dirty water; in contact with toxic chemicals.
20
Operating PP and PE bag
printers.
Constantly in contact
with solvents.
XV. IRRIGATION
No.
Occupation or work
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Working conditions of class IV
1
Operating heavy
equipment at irrigation sites.
Under the impact of tremor, noise, dust, and stress.
2
Repairing heavy
equipment at construction sites.
Outdoor arduous works, in
contact with oil and grease; static working posture.
3
Closing and opening
sewer hatches at irrigation dams.
...
...
...
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4
Testing, treating soil
and concrete at irrigation construction sites.
Outdoor manual and arduous
works; under the impact of
chemicals, noise, tremor, and dust.
5
Inspecting dykes.
Outdoor works;
a lot of travel regardless of day or night.
XVI. CADASTRAL SURVEY
No.
Occupation or work
...
...
...
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Working conditions of class IV
1
Basic survey in the
midland and in the plain.
Arduous works;
constantly in the forest or on islands.
2
Topography survey
Arduous works;
constantly in the forest or on islands.
3
Cadastral survey.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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XVII. METEOROLOGY
AND HYDROGRAPHY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Selecting, classifying,
preserving, fixing, restoring materials in meteorology and hydrographic
archives
Constantly in contact
with CO and formaldehyde.
2
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Frequent works in
highlands and remote islands, arduous and dangerous works.
3
Providing instructions
and inspecting meteorological and hydrographical surveys in highlands and on
islands.
Arduous works;
constantly in the forest or on islands.
4
Observing the flow rate
and hydrographical factors in highlands
Arduous and dangerous
works.
5
Observing
meteorological factors in the radar control room: Meteosit 2, AKB complex,
weather radar.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
6
Carrying out chemical
analyses of soil, water, air, and microorganisms.
Constantly in contact
with toxic chemicals.
XVIII. SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
In contact with toxic
chemicals: lead powder, H2SO4, SO3, etc.
2
Researching into the
production of composite materials, paint, plastic, rubber.
In contact with toxic
chemicals and solvents: phenol, butanol, toluene, and acids.
3
Extracting bioactive
compounds from animals and plants.
In contact with toxic
inorganic solvents and chemicals: benzene, toluene, methanol.
4
Analyzing absolute
dating of ore samples
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
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5
Observing
electromagnetic radiation of the earth by radiation sources.
Outdoor works, under
the impact of radiation.
6
Processing and making animal
specimens (tanning, stuffing, etc.)
In contact with toxic
chemicals: formaldehyde, Cr2O3, and compounds that contain arsenic.
7
Biochemistry and enzyme
technology.
In contact with toxic
inorganic solvents and chemicals: HgCl2, chloroform, toluene and excessive
CO2.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Making specimens of
invertebrates, insects, and parasites.
Excessive exposure to
chemicals, alcohols, inorganic and organic acids, and phenol.
XIX. CULTURAL ACTIVITIES AND COMMUNICATIONS
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Operating offset
printers, typo machines, paper cutters.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
2
Mechanical and
electrical repairs of power tools, printers, cutters, etc.
Static working posture;
constantly in contact with noise, dust, toxic chemicals, and grease
3
Treating and fixing
zinc plates.
Constantly in contact
with toxic chemicals and UV ray.
4
Photographing and
converting film into plate.
Working in closed
rooms, lacking light, under the impact of toxic chemicals.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Electronic typesetting.
Working in closed
rooms; under the impact of ionizing radiation.
6
Preparing and
preserving chemicals.
Constantly in contact
with toxic chemicals.
7
Operating, repairing,
and maintaining film production equipment.
A lot of travel, under
the impact of noise and toxic chemicals.
8
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
A lot of travel;
arduous works; in contact with toxic chemicals (gunpowder, etc.)
9
Setting up circus tents
and exhibition houses.
Manual, arduous,
dangerous works; involving a lot of travel.
10
Caring animals.
Arduous and dangerous
works; constantly in contact with animal excreta, fungi, and pathogenic
microorganisms.
11
Musicians in
orchestras.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
12
Making puppets.
Constantly in contact
with toxic chemicals such as gasoline, acetone, paint.
13
Keeping, preserving,
and processing exhibits, documents, books, magazines, films, and pictures in
warehouses of museums, libraries, and archives.
Constantly working in
closed rooms; lacking oxygen; in contact with chemical, fungi, and molds.
14
Repairing, restoring
documents and exhibits of museums, libraries, and archives.
Static working posture,
under the impact of chemicals fungi, and molds.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Carving historical
remains, sculpture.
Arduous and dangerous
works; static working posture; involving a lot of travel
16
Propagating information
in highlands and on islands.
Involving a lot of
travel in forests, highlands, and on islands.
17
Photographic
processing.
Working in closed
rooms; lacking light and oxygen; in contact with toxic chemicals.
18
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Stressful works; under
the impact of heat, loud noise and intense light.
19
Guiding tourists in Ho
Chi Minh Museum.
Involving a lot of
travel and speaking; stressful.
XX. AVIATION
No.
Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Washing filters by
ultrasound.
Under the impact of
ultrasound, oil vapor, and heat.
2
charging batteries at
the airport, ACC, APP.
Working in a hot, noisy
environment, under the impact of acid vapor.
3
Preserving foods in
cold storage.
Arduous works; working
in closed rooms; under the impact of cold air.
4
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Outdoor works; under
the impact of noise and electromagnetic field.
5
Repairing specialized
vehicles at the airport.
Arduous works, under
the impact of noise, electromagnetic field, gasoline vapor, oil, and
chemicals.
6
Collecting and
arranging container at the airport.
Arduous works in a hot
and very noisy environment.
7
Airplane sewing and
woodworking.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
8
Operating and repairing
fire extinguisher chargers.
Working in a hot, noisy
environment, under the impact of CO2.
9
Fire fighters at the
airport.
Under the impact of
noise and electromagnetic field.
10
Keeping and preserving
chemicals.
Arduous works; under
the impact of toxic chemicals, noise and dust.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Delivering and
receiving goods at the warehouse.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat, noise, and noxious gases.
12
Guiding airplanes to
the stands.
Outdoor and stressful
works in a hot and noisy environment.
13
Operating and making
announcements at the airport.
Under the impact of
electromagnetic field; stressful.
14
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Under the impact of
radiation and electromagnetic field.
15
Computer programming
and repairing.
Under the impact of
ionizing radiation; stressful.
16
Operating, repairing
measuring and calibrating equipment.
Under the impact heat,
noise, and electromagnetic field.
17
Monitoring radars,
AMSS, AFTN.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
18
Receiving, dispensing,
operating, charging, testing aviation oil and gas.
Arduous works; in
contact with gasoline, heat, and noise.
19
Protecting, repairing,
cleaning oil/gas pipes, depots, or reservoirs.
Arduous works; in
contact with gasoline and oil.
20
Keeping aviation
oil/gas depots.
Arduous works; in
contact with gasoline and oil.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Building, maintaining
the terminal, runway, and hangars.
Outdoor arduous works;
under the impact of noise and dust.
22
Operating plastic
pressing machines, blowing, printing, cutting polymer, sucking PVC membrane,
screen-printing.
Arduous works; in
contact with toxic chemicals, heat, dust, and noise.
23
Cooking foods for
passengers.
Manual and arduous
works; under the impact of heat.
24
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Arduous works;
constantly in contact with dust and noise.
25
Airplane mechanics.
Arduous works in a
noisy environment; static working posture.
26
Annealing airplane
parts.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat and noise.
27
Repairing, maintaining
iron and steel structure at the airport.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
28
Loading goods and
luggage at the entrepot and warehouse.
Arduous works; under
the impact of heat and noise.
29
Driving refueling
trucks.
Arduous works, under
the impact of noise, electromagnetic field, and toxic vapor from gasoline and
oil.
30
Driving airport
shuttles at aircraft stands.
Under the impact of
heat, noise; stressful.
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Analyzing and measuring
chemicals.
Constantly in contact
with to toxic chemicals.
32
Cleaning the runway,
hangars, car parking lot, and radar stations.
Outdoor arduous works;
under the impact of dust and noise.
33
Supervising ground and air
services at the hangar.
Involving a lot of
travel, under the impact of noise and electromagnetic field.
34
...
...
...
Hãy đăng nhập hoặc đăng ký Thành viên
Pro tại đây để xem toàn bộ văn bản tiếng Anh.
Static working posture;
arduous works in a damp environment.
35
Repairing electricity
and water supply at the airport.
Arduous works; under
the impact of noise and electromagnetic field.
36
Operating, maintaining
and equipment of ACC, APP centers.
Under the impact of
noise and electromagnetic field.
37
Installing, maintaining,
repairing aviation antennae at a height of below 50m.
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38
Aviation meteorology
observation.
Under the impact of
noise and electromagnetic field.
39
Cleaning the aircraft,
spraying anti-contagion and pesticides on the aircraft.
Arduous works; under
the impact of toxic chemicals, noise and electromagnetic field.
40
Cleaning the aircraft;
treating waste; washing and fitting carpets on the aircraft.
Arduous works; static
working posture; in contact with dust and pathogenic microorganisms.
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Operating, repairing,
and maintaining UHF communication machines from 30 to below 300 MHz
Under the impact heat,
noise, and electromagnetic field.
42
Installing receivers
and transmitters.
Outdoor works; under
the impact of electromagnetic field; static working posture.
43
Operating specialized
vehicles at the airport.
Working in a hot, noisy
environment; in contact with electromagnetic field.
XXI. FISHERY
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Occupation or work
Working conditions
Working conditions of class IV
1
Raising oysters for
pearls.
Outdoor arduous works;
constantly soaking in water.
XXII. PRODUCING AND PROCESSING TABLE SALT
No.
Occupation or work
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Working conditions of class IV
1
Manual production of
table salt.
Outdoor, manual, and
very arduous works.
2
Manual and semi-manual
loading, mixing, and packaging of iodized salt.
Manual and arduous
works in humid environments; static working posture.
3
Workers in factories
that produce chemicals (MgCO3, MgCl2, MgSO4).
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