THE PRIME
MINISTER
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SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
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No. 1043/QD-TTg
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Hanoi, July
01, 2013
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DECISION
APPROVING VIETNAM’S INDUSTRIALIZATION STRATEGY WITHIN THE
FRAMEWORK OF VIETNAM - JAPAN COOPERATION TOWARDS 2020, WITH A VISION TILL 2030
THE PRIME MINISTER
Pursuant to the
December 25, 2001 Law on Organization of the Government;
Pursuant to the
Decision No. 1075/QD-TTg dated August 13, 2012, of Prime Minister, on the
establishment of the Steering Committee for Vietnam’s industrialization
strategy within the framework of the Vietnam - Japan cooperation through 2020;
At the proposal of the
Minister of Planning and Investment;
DECIDES:
Article
1. To approve “Vietnam’s industrialization
strategy within the framework of Vietnam - Japan cooperation towards 2020, with
a vision till 2030 (hereinafter referred to as the industrialization strategy)
with the following principal contents:
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a) Vision: To have an
outstanding development in six priority industries, including electronics;
agricultural machinery; processing of agricultural and fishery products;
shipbuilding; environment and energy saving; and manufacturing of automobiles
and auto parts, into key industries of the economy with high added value and
international competitiveness. Industries prioritized for development in the
industrialization strategy keep a leading role in promoting the attraction of
investment from domestic and foreign enterprises, first of all Japanese
enterprises, and creating a spreading of technology and skills for the industry
in particular and Vietnam’s economy in general.
b) Viewpoints:
- The industrialization
strategy contributes to the implementation of Vietnam’s policy on overall
industrial development, focuses on the development of the six priority
industries already chosen on the basis of exploiting potentials and comparative
advantages of Vietnam and effective use in order to create internationally
competitive industries.
- The industrialization
strategy contributes to accelerate Vietnam’s industrialization through 2020.
The chosen industries are suitable with Vietnam’s general industrial development
orientation and have great contribution in creating thrust for the development
of other industries during the industrialization process through 2020. The
industrialization strategy directly contributes into the restructuring of
sectors, serves the change of growth model in association with economic
restructuring towards raising quality, efficiency and competitiveness of the
economy.
- The industrialization
strategy must create a breakthrough in attracting investment and increase the
efficiency of direct investment of foreign countries in general and Japanese in
particular in Vietnam; set up and consolidate the production connection between
Japanese and domestic businesses; promote technology transfer and innovation
and increase the quality of Vietnam’s human resources.
c) Targets:
- General targets:
To prioritize the
development of the six chosen industries with the aim to promote technology
innovation, growth of labor productivity and build international
competitiveness; develop products with high added value, spreading technology
and meeting advanced quality standards for export and domestic consumption.
- Specific targets:
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+ Vietnam and Japan
cooperate in attracting Japan’s quality investment projects into priority
industries and relevant sectors.
+ To mobilize the utmost
participation of Vietnamese and Japanese Governments, enterprises and
scientists in the whole process of building, implementing and assessing the
efficiency of the chosen industries’ development.
- A number of principal
targets for the industries prioritized for development:
By 2020, the industries
prioritized for development:
+ Industries prioritized
for development will take the lead in the application of high and clean technologies
in association with ensuring the rationality in Vietnam’s economic conditions.
+ Production values of
the priority industries will increase at least 20% annually and contribute at
least 35% to the total industrial production value.
+ Standing among ten
industries with the highest labor productivity growth.
By 2030, the industries
prioritized for development will largely apply high and clean technologies in
association with ensuring the rationality in Vietnam’s economic conditions.
2.
Orientations and solutions
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- Orientations by 2020:
+ To increase the
production capacity of the six chosen industries with the aim to adapt to the
implementation of commitments on international economic integration by 2020. To
convert industries that depend on simple assembly and processing and have low
added value into industries that use maximally input materials produced
domestically under the upstream and midstream so as to create high added value
and gradually improve international competitiveness.
+ To build and expand
market for products of the six priority sectors.
+ To concentrate on
development of industries supporting for the six priority sectors in
association with technology transfer and training high-quality human resources
as foundation for these industries.
+ To accelerate in
putting into operation of major projects already approved in upstream sectors
(petrochemical, steel production, electricity, gas or energy ...) with the aim
to increase the efficiency of investment in the long-term development of the
industries prioritized for development.
- Orientations during
2020-2030:
To strengthen the linkage
between the sectors producing end products and the sectors producing material
inputs, or intermediate inputs, and service sectors, formulate the consistent
industrial structure from upstream, midstream to downstream.
b) A number of principal
solutions:
- To study and formulate
action plans for each industry’s development; to conduct surveys and attract
the harmonious participation of enterprises, state agencies and universities
during the process of formulating action plans.
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- To step up the comprehensive reform of administrative
procedures and implement consistently at all administrative levels from central
to local levels.
- To develop a number of
regions and localities into dynamic regions of the industrialization strategy
in order to develop the chosen sectors, in which development of infrastructure
and training human resource in those regions are prioritized.
- To organize the
implementation of action plans in a consistent and uniform manner and on the
principle of Vietnam-Japan two-party cooperation and exchange and Japan’s
active assistance in the course of implementation, and to ensure the efficient
use of resources.
- To build an inspection
and supervision system to monitor implementation of action plans, and assess
the results.
- Vietnam and Japan
concentrate on cooperation in a number of key fields to serve the consistent
implementation of the industrialization strategy. The key cooperation fields
include:
+ Reviewing and assessing
the current strategies, plans and policies relating to the six priority sectors
and proposing adjustments with the aim to ensure the synchronism of policies
and the feasibility of the industrialization strategy and each sector’s action
plan.
+ Promoting investment in
the six development priority industries.
+ Cooperating in the
training for the six chosen industries.
+ Cooperating in
acceleration of technology transfer in the six priority industries.
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Article
2. Organization of implementation
1. The steering
and operating apparatus for implementation of the industrialization strategy
The Steering Committee
for Vietnam’s industrialization strategy within the framework of the Vietnam -
Japan cooperation towards 2020 with a vision till 2030 established under the
Decision No.1075/QD-TTg dated August 13, 2012, of Prime Minister, shall preside
over formulating, announcing and carrying out the implementation of this Strategy.
2. Assignment to
implement the industrialization strategy
a) The Ministry of
Planning and Investment shall:
- Through the deputy head
of the Steering Committee and the working group to preside over and do as focal
agency in organizing, coordinating and cooperating with Japan in implementing
the industrialization Strategy.
- Coordinate with the
Ministry of Finance and other specialized ministries in formulating
preferential and incentive policies in conformity with the socio-economic
development strategy during 2011-2020 and the roadmap for tariff reduction
under regional and international commitments with the aim to attract investment
in development of the six chosen industries; and balance the budget and
investment capital for development of these six industries and include them in
annual and five-year plans.
- Participate in
formulating and implementing action plans for development of the six industries
in the industrialization strategy through the working group.
b) The Ministry of Finance shall:
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- Coordinate with the
Ministry of Planning and Investment and other specialized ministries in
formulating incentive and preferential policies in conformity with the
socio-economic development strategy during 2011- 2020 and the roadmap for
tariff reduction under regional and international commitments with the aim to
attract investment in the development of the six chosen industries; and balance
the budget and investment capital for development of these six industries and
include them in annual and five-year plans.
- Participate in
formulating and implementing action plans for development of six industries in
the industrialization strategy through the working group.
c) The Ministry of Industry
and Trade shall:
- Assume the prime
responsibility for, and coordinate with relevant ministries and sectors in
implementing the action plans of the agriculture machinery, automobile and auto
part manufacturing, and environment and energy saving industries.
- Coordinate with the
Ministry of Information and Communications in organizing the implementation of
action plan for electronics industry; coordinate with the Ministry of
Agriculture and Rural Development in implementing action plan for processing
industry of agricultural and fishery products.
- Coordinate with the Ministry of Planning and
Investment, the Ministry of Finance and relevant ministries in formulating incentive and preferential policies facilitating attraction
of investment in development of five industries in the industrialization
strategy mentioned above
- Participate in
formulating and implementing action plans for the development of industries in
the industrialization strategy through the working group.
d) The Ministry of
Agriculture and Rural Development shall:
- Assume the prime
responsibility for, and coordinate with relevant ministries and sectors in,
organizing the implementation of action plan for the processing industry of agricultural
and fishery products.
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- Coordinate with the
Ministry of Planning and Investment, the Ministry of Finance and other relevant
ministries in formulating incentive and preferential policies facilitating
attraction of investment in development of the above two industries in
industrialization Strategy.
- Participate in
formulating and implementing action plans for development of six industries in
the industrialization strategy through the working group.
dd) The Ministry of
Transport shall:
- Assume the prime
responsibility for, and coordinate with relevant ministries and sectors in,
organizing the implementation of the action plan for shipbuilding industry.
- Coordinate with the
Ministry of Planning and Investment, the Ministry of Finance and other relevant
ministries in formulating incentive and preferential policies facilitating for
attraction of investment in development of the shipbuilding industry.
- Participate in
formulating and implementing action plans for development of six industries in
the industrialization strategy through the working group.
e) The Ministry of
Information and Communications shall:
- Assume the prime
responsibility for, and coordinate with the Ministry of Industry and Trade and
relevant ministries and sectors in, organizing implementation of the action
plan for electronics industry.
- Coordinate with the
Ministry of Planning and Investment, the Ministry of Finance and other relevant
ministries in formulating incentive and preferential policies facilitating for
attraction of investment in development of the electronics industry.
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g) The Ministry of
Science and Technology shall:
- Coordinate with
relevant ministries and sectors in formulating incentive and preferential
policies facilitating for attraction of investment in development of priority
industries in the industrialization strategy; and formulate policies to promote
technology transfer and speed up the application of high technologies in six
priority industries.
- Participate in formulating
and implementing action plans for development of six industries in the
industrialization strategy through the working group.
h) The Ministry of
Foreign Affairs shall:
- Participate in and
coordinate with the Ministry of Planning and Investment in regulating
cooperation with Japan.
- Together with the
Ministry of Planning and Investment and the Ministry of Finance and relevant
ministries participate in formulating incentive and preferential policies
facilitating for attraction of investment in development of six industries in
the industrialization strategy.
- Participate in
formulating and implementing action plans for development of six industries in
the industrialization strategy through the working group.
i/ The State Bank of
Vietnam shall:
- Coordinate with the
Ministry of Planning and Investment, the Ministry of Finance and specialized
ministries in formulating credit preferential policies for the six chosen
industries.
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- Coordinate with
relevant ministries and sectors in organizing the implementation of action
plans relating to training human resource for the six chosen industries.
- Participate in
formulating and implementing action plans for development of six industries in
the industrialization strategy through the working group.
l) Other ministries and
sectors and People’s Committees of provinces and centrally-run cities shall
take responsibility for formulating action plans and coordinate in handling
relevant problems at proposals of the Steering Committee and agencies presiding
over implementation of each industry’s action plan.
3. Responsibilities and
assistance of the Vietnamese and Japanese Governments
a) Responsibilities and
support of the Vietnamese Government:
- In the course of
implementation of action plans for strategic industries, the Steering Committee
will set up specialized group in relevant ministries and sectors and direct
implementation of action plans for development of six industries consistently.
- Ministries, sectors and
People’s Committees of provinces and centrally-run cities shall provide and
share information, data and statistics that are necessary for the implementation
of the industrialization strategy.
b) Responsibilities and
support of the Japanese Government:
- Japanese relevant
agencies commit to proactively participating in and supporting for
implementation of the industrialization strategy.
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- To proactively promote
investment and seek potential investors for Vietnam, select and share
information among ministries, sectors and relevant parties to serve
implementation of the industrialization strategy.
Article
3. This Decision takes effect on the date
of its signing.
Article
4. Ministers, heads of ministerial-level
agencies, heads of government- attached agencies, chairpersons of
provincial-level People’s Committees and heads of relevant agencies shall
implement this Decision.
THE PRIME
MINISTER
Nguyen Tan Dung