THE STATE BANK OF VIETNAM
-------
|
THE SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
---------------
|
No. 41/2016/TT-NHNN
|
Hanoi, December
30, 2016
|
CIRCULAR
PRESCRIBING
THE CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO FOR OPERATIONS OF BANKS AND/OR FOREIGN BANK BRANCHES
Pursuant to the Law on the State Bank of
Vietnam No.46/2010/QH12 dated June 16, 2010;
Pursuant to the Law on Credit Institutions
No. 47/2010/QH12 dated June 16, 2010;
Pursuant to the Government's Decree No.
156/2013/ND-CP dated November 11, 2013 on defining the functions, tasks,
entitlements and organizational structure of the State Bank of Vietnam;
At the request of the Chief of Banking
Inspection and Supervision Department;
The State Bank’s Governor hereby introduces
the Circular prescribing prudential ratios for operations of banks and/or
foreign bank branches.
Chapter I
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Article 1. Scope
and subjects of application
1. This Circular deals with the capital
adequacy ratio for operations of banks and/or foreign bank branches in Vietnam.
2. Subjects of application encompass:
a) Banks: State-owned commercial banks,
joint-stock commercial banks, joint-venture banks and/or wholly foreign-owned
banks;
b) Branches of foreign banks.
3. This Circular shall not apply to banks
put under special control.
Article 2.
Interpretation of terms
For the purposes of this Circular, the
terms used herein is construed as follows:
1. Financial asset refers to any
asset that is:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
b) An equity instrument of another entity;
c) Contractual right:
(i) to receive cash or another financial
asset from another entity; or
(ii) to exchange financial assets or
financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are potentially
favorable to banks and/or foreign bank branches;
d) a contract that will or may be settled
in own equity instruments of banks.
2. Financial liability refers to any
of the following contractual obligations:
a) which is statutory:
(i) to deliver cash or another financial
asset from another entity;
(ii) to exchange financial assets or
financial liabilities with another entity under conditions that are unfavorable
to banks and/or foreign bank branches; or
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
3. Financial instrument refers to a
contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial
liability or equity instrument of another entity.
4. Equity instrument refers to any
contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of an entity after
deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instrument with characteristics of
liability issued by a bank encompasses preferred dividend stocks and other
equity instruments which:
a) are redeemable in accordance with laws
and ensure compliance with prudential limits or ratios after implementation as
stated by laws;
b) may be used to offset losses without
requiring a bank incurring such losses to cease its proprietary trading
transactions;
c) are not subject to payment of preferred
dividends and carry preferred dividends over to the next year in the event that
such payment of preferred dividends results in losses in an income statement of
a bank.
5. Subordinated debt refers to a
debt that a creditor accepts an agreement to pay after other obligations are
discharged, or for which a creditor gets and does not get other guarantees in
case of the borrower's bankruptcy or dissolution.
6. Customer refers to a person or
legal entity (inclusive of credit institutions or branches of foreign banks)
that has credit or deposit relationships with banks and/or foreign bank
branches, except partners referred to in Clause 7 of this Article.
7. Partner refers to a person or
legal entity (inclusive of credit institutions or branches of foreign banks)
that performs transactions referred to in Clause 4 Article 8 hereof with banks
and/or foreign bank branches.
8. Claims of banks and/or foreign bank
branches include:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
b) Securities issued by another entity;
c) Contractual rights to receive cash or
other financial assets from another entity in accordance with laws, except
accounts referred to in Point a and b of this Clause;
9. Retail portfolio refers to the
portfolio of loans offered to individual customers (exclusive of real estate
secured loans referred to in Clause 10 of this Article, home mortgage loans
referred to in Clause 11 of this Article, and securities loans) in which
balances of credit facilities (already disbursed and not yet disbursed) of a
customer must conform to both of the following requirements:
a) Do not exceed VND 8 billion;
b) Do not exceed 0.2% of total exposure of
all retail portfolios (already disbursed and not yet disbursed) of banks and/or
foreign bank branches.
10. Real estate secured loan refers
to a loan taken out by persons or legal entities to buy real property, execute
a real property project, and secured on that real property or real property
project to be formed from that loan in accordance with laws on secured
transactions.
11. Home mortgage loan refers to a
loan in which the individual borrower pledges his/her property as collateral to
purchase home provided the following conditions are met:
a) Source of financing for debt payment is
not derived from leasing of the home formed from that loan;
b) Home must be completely built in
accordance with a home purchase agreement;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
d) The home formed from this type of
mortgage loan must be independently valued (by a third party or a division
separate from the credit approval department of a bank or foreign bank branch)
in a discreet manner (appraised value is not greater than market value of that
home at a specified loan approval date) in accordance with regulations of the
bank and foreign bank branch.
12. Specialized lending refers to a
credit line used for execution of projects and investment in machinery,
equipment or purchase of goods, and meeting the following criteria:
a) The borrowing customer is a legal entity
established only to execute projects, operate machinery or equipment and trade
in goods created from capital derived from loan capital, and not to engage in
any other business;
b) This type of loan is secured on
projects, machinery, equipment and goods created from loan capital and all of
sources of financing for debt repayment are derived from business activities,
operation of such projects, machinery, equipment and goods;
c) Banks and/or foreign bank branches have
the contractual rights referred to in credit agreements to control all
disbursements according to the progress of project, invest in machinery,
equipment and purchase goods and manage operating income or cash flow, operate
such projects, machinery, equipment and goods to recoup debts according to
these credit agreements;
d) Such lending is performed under the
following forms:
(i) Project financing loan is a
specialized lending for project execution;
(ii) Income producing real estate loan
is a specialized lending for execution of real estate trading projects (office,
commercial centers, urban zones, building complexes, storage yards, warehouses,
hotels or industrial parks, etc.);
(iii) Object finance loan is a
specialized lending for investment in machinery or equipment (watercraft,
aircraft, satellites or trains, etc.);
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
13. Commercial real estate refers to
real estate invested in, purchased, assigned, leased and hire-purchased for
for-profit sale, transfer, lease, sub-lease and hire-purchase purposes.
14. Repo transaction refers to a
transaction in which one party sells and transfers ownership of a financial
asset to another party with a promise to buy back and reclaim ownership of that
financial asset at a specific date at a predetermined price.
15. Reverse Repo transaction refers
to a transaction in which one party buys and receives ownership of a financial
asset transferred from another party with a promise to sell and transfer
ownership of that financial asset back at a specific date at a predetermined
price, including buying forwards of financial assets in accordance with
regulations set out by the State Bank concerning the discounting of negotiable
instruments and other securities.
16. Independent credit rating companies include:
a) Credit rating agencies such as Moody’s,
Standard & Poor, Fitch Rating;
b) Those established under Vietnamese laws
on credit rating services.
17. Optional credit rating refers to
the activity in which an independent credit rating company discretionarily
carries out credit assessments without any agreement with rated objects.
18. Contractual credit rating refers
to the activity in which an independent credit rating company carries out credit
assessments under an agreement between it and a rated object.
19. OECD refers to the Organization
for Economic Cooperation and Development.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
a) Group of international banks including
the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development – IBRD, the
International Financial Company – IFC, the International Development
Association – IDA, the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency – MIGA;
b) The Asian Development Bank – ADB;
c) The African Development Bank - AfDB;
d) The European Bank for Reconstruction and
Development - EBRD;
dd) The Inter-American Development
Bank-IADB;
e) The European Investment Bank – EIB;
g) The European Investment Fund – EIF;
h) The Nordic Investment Bank – NIB;
i) The Caribbean Development Bank - CDB;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
l) The Council of Europe Development Bank -
CEDB;
m) Other financial institution of which the
charter capital is formed by contributions made by sovereigns.
21. Risk mitigation refers to the activity
in which a bank or foreign bank branch applies measures to partially or totally
reduce any possible loss incurred due to operations thereof.
22. Derivative encompasses:
a) Derivatives referred to in Clause 23
Article 4 of the Law on Credit Institutions, which are subcategorized as
follows:
(i) Credit derivatives including
credit insurance contracts, credit default swaps, credit-linked note contracts
and other derivative contracts as prescribed by laws and regulations;
(ii) Interest rate derivatives including
forward interest rate contracts, single-currency interest rate swaps, two or
cross-currency interest rate swaps, interest rate options and other derivative
contracts as prescribed by laws and regulations;
(iii) Foreign currency derivatives
including foreign exchange forwards, foreign currency swaps, foreign exchange
options and other foreign currency derivative transactions as prescribed by
laws and regulations;
(iv) Commodity derivatives including
commodity swaps, commodity futures, commodity options and other commodity
derivative contracts as prescribed by laws and regulations.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
a) Other derivatives stipulated by
laws.
23. Underlying asset refers to a
original financial asset used as the basis for valuing a derivative.
24. Credit risk includes:
a) Credit default risk is the risk
that may arise due to a customer’s failure or incapability to pay debt
obligations in part or in full under a contract or arrangement with a bank or
foreign bank branch, unless otherwise stipulated by Point b of this Clause;
b) Counterparty credit risk refers
to the risk that may arise due to a business partner’s failure or incapability
to make prior or due payment for part or whole of debt obligations as
prescribed by Clause 4 Article 8 hereof.
25. Market risk refers to the risk
that may arise due to an adverse fluctuation in interest rates, securities
prices and commodity market prices. Market risk includes:
a) Interest rate risk refers to the
risk incurred due to an adverse variation in market interest rates with respect
to value of securities, interest-bearing financial instruments, interest rate
derivatives in the trading book of banks and/or foreign bank branches;
b) Foreign exchange risk refers to
the risk incurred due to an adverse variation in foreign exchange rates
occurring on the market when a bank or foreign bank branch is running a foreign
currency position;
c) Equity risk refers to the risk
incurred due to an adverse variation in market stock prices with respect to
value of stocks, value of derivative securities in the trading book of banks
and/or foreign bank branches;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
26. Interest rate risk in the trading
book refers to the risk incurred due to an adverse variation in interest
rates with respect to income, value of assets, value of liabilities and value
of off-balance-sheet commitments of banks and/or foreign banks that may arise
as a consequence of:
a) Difference in interest rate
determination dates or interest rate redetermination periods;
b) Change in relationship between interest
rate levels of different financial instruments that have the same maturity
date;
c) Change in relationship between the
levels of interest rate applied to different tenors;
d) Impacts resulted from interest rate
option products or products with embedded interest rate options.
27. Operational risk refers to the
risk arising due to inadequate or failed internal processes, people, system
errors, failures or external events that cause financial losses or
non-financial negative impacts on banks and/or foreign bank branches (including
legal risks). The operational risk excludes
a) Reputational risk;
b) Strategic risks.
28. Reputational risk refers to the
risk arising from negative reactions on the part of customers, partners,
shareholders or the public to reputation of banks and/or foreign bank branches.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
30. Exposure refers to the portion
of value of assets, liabilities and off-balance-sheet commitments of banks
and/or foreign bank branches exposed to financial losses and non-financial
negative impacts resulted from credit, market, liquidity, operational and other
risks
31. Proprietary trading refers to
selling, buying and exchange transactions carried out by banks, foreign bank
branches or subsidiaries of banks in accordance with laws and regulations with
a view to selling, buying or exchanging financial instruments within a term of
one year to earn banks and/or foreign bank branches profit generated from
market price differences, including:
a) Financial instruments in the currency
exchange market;
b) Currencies (including gold);
c) Securities in the equity market;
d) Derivative products;
dd) Other financial instruments traded in
the official market.
32. Trading book refers to the
portfolio used for recognizing the statuses of:
a) Proprietary trading transactions (except
for transactions referred to in Point b Clause 3 of this Article);
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
c) Derivative product transactions aimed at
hedging risks arising from proprietary trading transactions of banks and/or
foreign bank branches;
d) Foreign exchange or financial asset
trading transactions aimed at serving the demands of customers, partners and
transactions that serve the purpose of corresponding to these ones.
33. Banking book refers to the
portfolio used for recognizing the statuses of:
a) Repo and reverse repo transactions;
b) Derivatives transactions performed to
prevent accounts or entries on the asset balance sheet (including
off-balance-sheet accounts or entries) of banks and/or foreign bank branches
from being exposed to risks, except for transactions classified into the
trading books of banks and/or foreign bank branches as provided in Point c,
Clause 32 of this Article;
c) Financial asset trading transactions
performed to create liquidity reserves;
d) Other transactions which are not
included in the trading books of banks and/or foreign bank branches.
Article 3.
Organizational structure and internal audit regarding capital adequacy ratio
management
1. Banks and/or foreign bank branches are
required to set up the organization structure, decentralization and authority
delegation system, and assign functions and duties to particular individuals
and divisions to manage the capital adequacy ratio in compliance with
regulations set forth in this Circular and as appropriate to demands,
characteristics and levels of operational risks, trading cycle and adaptability
to risks and trading strategies of these banks and/or foreign bank branches.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Article 4. Database
and information technology system
1. Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
maintain an adequate data and information technology system as appropriate to
calculate the capital adequacy ratio as prescribed by this Circular.
2. Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
collect and manage data to ensure conformity to the minimum requirements as
mentioned hereunder:
a) Have their organization structure,
functions and duties of individuals and divisions, working processes and tools
for data management to fulfill data quality and sufficiency requirements;
b) Have the processes of collecting and
comparing data (internal and external), storing, accessing, supplementing,
providing for, backing up and deleting data which ensure conformity to the
capital adequacy ratio requirements set out in this Circular;
c) Meet requirements set out in the
internal rules of banks and/or foreign bank branches, and regulations of the
State Bank on the reporting and statistical regime.
3. The information technology system must
ensure conformance to the following minimum requirements:
a) Promote connection and centralized
management in the entire system, ensure information security, safety and
effectiveness upon calculation of the capital adequacy ratio as prescribed by
this Circular;
b) Prepare tools to enhance connection with
other systems to ensure accurate and timely calculation of the own equity and
total asset based on credit risks, regulatory capital for particular risks and
capital adequacy ratio;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
d) Meet requirements set out in the
internal rules of banks and/or foreign bank branches, and regulations of the
State Bank on the reporting and statistical regime.
Article 5.
Independent credit rating company
1. Banks and/or foreign bank branches shall
be entitled to use rating results received from independent credit rating
companies established under laws and regulations on credit rating services for
measuring the capital adequacy ratio as prescribed by this Circular provided
that these companies satisfy the following requirements:
a) Objectivity: Credit rating must be
stringent, systematic and subject to reassessment based on historical data to
ensure that rating results must remain accurate for a period of at least one
year; must be performed in a continual and timely manner prior to any change in
financial status;
b) Independence: Credit rating companies
shall not have to withstand any political and economic pressure that can affect
credit rating results;
c) Transparency: Credit rating must be
widely notified to all (domestic and overseas) parties concerned that have
relevant legitimate interests;
d) Disclosure: Credit rating companies must
disclose information about credit rating methods, insolvency definitions and
significance of each credit rating and actual insolvency rate of each credit
rating and rating conversion;
dd) Resources: Credit rating companies must
have sufficient resources to carry out credit ratings to meet required quality standards,
employ the qualitative and quantitative method of credit rating and keep in
frequent and continuous contact with rated objects at all levels to increase
the quality of credit ratings;
e) Credibility: Credit rating must be
trusted by organizations (investors, insurance businesses and commercial
partners). Credit rating companies must have their internal processes to avoid
misuse of confidential information relating to rated objects.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
3. Credit rating scales of independent
credit rating companies must be distributed according to levels of risks upon
calculation of the capital adequacy ratio as follows:
a) Credit rating scales of Moody’s,
Standard & Poor, Fitch Rating is distributed as follows:
Standard &
Poor’s
Moody’s
Fitch Rating
AAA, AA+, AA, AA-
Aaa, Aa1, Aa2,
Aa3
AAA, AA+, AA, AA-
A+, A, A-
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
A+, A, A-
BBB+, BBB, BBB-
Baa1, Baa2, Baa3
BBB+, BBB, BBB-
BB+, BB, BB-
Ba1, Ba2, Ba3
BB+, BB, BB-
B+, B, B-
B1, B2, B3
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
CCC+ and lower
rankings
Caa1 and lower
rankings
CCC+ and lower
rankings
b) In the event that independent credit
rating companies provide credit rating scales different from credit ratings
referred to in Point a of this Clause, these companies must convert credit
ratings as appropriate to credit rating scales of Moody’s, Standard & Poor
or Fitch Rating to determine levels of risks to customers, partners and claims
upon calculation of the capital adequacy ratio.
4. Banks and/or foreign bank branches shall
use credit ratings provided by independent credit rating companies in
compliance with the following principles:
a) Only contractual credit rating, instead
of optional credit rating, which is provided by an independent credit rating
company, may be used;
b) In the event that a customer obtains
more than two credit ratings from different independent credit rating companies,
banks and/or foreign bank branches must prefer to use the credit ratings
corresponding to the greatest credit risk factor to apply to such customer;
c) Do not use credit ratings of parent
companies to apply credit risk factors to subsidiary or affiliate companies
thereof;
d) Merely use credit ratings to apply
credit risks to same-currency credit ratings;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
e) In the event that a claim is assigned
more than two credit ratings determined by different independent credit rating
companies, banks and/or foreign bank branches must prefer to use the credit
ratings relative to the greatest credit risk factor to apply to that claim;
g) In the event that a claim is not rated,
banks and/or foreign bank branches shall take the following steps:
(i) In the event that customers or partners
have other claims and financial liabilities assigned particular credit ratings,
banks and/or foreign bank branches can use the credit ratings assigned to these
ones in order to apply credit risk factors to the unrated claims when these
claims are given precedence in advance payments for claims and financial
liabilities assigned credit ratings;
(ii) In the event that customers or
partners are rated, banks and/or foreign bank branches can use the credit
ratings of these customers or partners in order to risk-weight the unrated
claims which are not secured and given priority to obtain payments of
subordinated debts made by these customers or partners;
(iii) In the event that rated customers or
partners have fulfilled requirements set out in Subparagraph (ii) Point g of
this Clause and maintain particularly rated claims or other financial
liabilities which conform to requirements set out in Subparagraph (i) Point g
of this Clause, banks and/or foreign bank branches can use the credit ratings
of these customers or partners, or rated claims on or other financial
liabilities to, depending on whichever the credit risk weight is greater, apply
it to unrated claims on;
(iv) Unless prescribed in Subparagraph (i),
(ii) and (iii) Point g of this Clause, banks and/or foreign bank branches have
to consider unrated claims.
Chapter II
SPECIFIC
PROVISIONS
Section 1. CAPITAL
ADEQUACY RATIO AND OWNERS’ EQUITY
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1. Capital adequacy ratio calculated in
percent (%) is determined according to the following formula:
Where:
- C: Owners’ capital;
- RWA: Risk-weighted asset;
- KOR: Regulatory capital
for operational risk;
- KMR: Regulatory capital
for market risk.
2. Banks without subsidiary companies
and/or foreign bank branches must maintain the minimum capital adequacy ratio
of 8% as defined in financial statements thereof.
3. Banks with subsidiary companies must
maintain:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
b) The minimum consolidated capital
adequacy ratio of 8% as defined in consolidated financial statements thereof.
If these banks accept insurance businesses as their subsidiaries, the
consolidated capital adequacy ratio shall be determined with reference to the
consolidated financial statements thereof in which these insurance subsidiary
companies are not included according to the consolidation principle stipulated
by the law on accounting, and with reference to financial statements with
respect to credit institutions.
4. As for foreign-currency accounts or
entries, banks and/or foreign bank branches shall perform conversion into
Vietnamese dong to calculate the capital adequacy ratio as follows:
a) Comply with regulations on accounting of
foreign currency entries set forth in laws on the accounting entry system;
b) With respect to foreign currency risks,
the following regulations must be observed:
(i) Vietnamese dong and US dollar exchange
rate shall be assigned as the central exchange rate publicly quoted by the
State Bank on the reporting date;
(ii) Vietnamese dong and other foreign
currency exchange rate shall be designated as the exchange rate applied to spot
selling transactions in which money is transmitted by the wire transfer between
banks and/or foreign bank branches at the end of reporting date.
5. Based on the State Bank’s final report
on supervision, examination and inspection of transactions performed by banks
and/or foreign bank branches, when there comes a need to ensure the safety for
operations of banks and foreign bank branches, depending on the characteristics
and level of risks, the State Bank shall require these banks and foreign bank
branches to maintain the capital adequacy ratio which is greater than the ratio
required by this Circular.
Article 7. Owners’
equity
1. The own equity of banks and/or foreign
bank branches shall serve as the basis for calculation of the capital adequacy
ratio as prescribed herein.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Section 2.
RISK-WEIGHTED ASSET
Article 8.
Risk-weighted asset
1. Risk-weighted asset (RWA) is composed of
credit risk-weighted assets (RWACR) and counterparty credit
risk-weighted assets (RWACCR) and is calculated according to the following
formula:
RWA = RWACR
+ RWACCR
Where:
- RWACR: Credit
risk-weighted asset;
- RWACCR: Counterparty credit
risk-weighted asset.
2. Credit risk-weighted asset (RWACR)
is the asset on the balance sheet, which is calculated according to the
following formula:
RWACR = åEj x CRWj
+ åMax {0, (Ei*
- SPi)} x CRWi
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Ej : Value of the jth
asset (other than claims);
- CRWj : Credit risk
weight for the jth asset stipulated by Article 9 hereof;
- Ei* : Value
of the outstanding amount of the ith claim (Ei) defined
under Clause 3 of this Article after being subject to a decreasing adjustment
made as part of the risk mitigation techniques referred to in Article 12, 13,
14 and 15 hereof;
- SPi : Specific
provision for the ith claim;
- CRWi: Credit risk
weight of the ith claim stipulated by Article 9 hereof.
3. Value of the outstanding amount of a
claim (including the outstanding amount of principal and interest or fee where
applicable) of banks and/or foreign bank branches shall be calculated according
to the following formula:
Ei = Eoni
+ Eoffi x CCFi
Where:
- Ei : Value of the
outstanding amount defined according to the method of determining the
historical cost of the ith claim;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Eoffi: Value of the
outstanding amount of the off-balance sheet portion of the ith
claim;
- CCFi: Credit
conversion factor of the off-balance sheet portion of the ith claim,
referred to in Article 10 hereof.
4. Calculation of counterparty credit
risk-weighted asset (RWACCR) shall be applicable to:
a) Proprietary trading transactions;
b) Repo and reverse repo transactions;
c) Derivative product transactions aimed at
hedging risks;
d) Foreign exchange or financial asset
trading transactions aimed at serving the demands of customers or partners,
referred to in Paragraph d Clause 32 Article 2 hereof.
5. In the course of calculation of the
capital adequacy ratio, any transactions in which counterparty credit risks
have been taken into account shall not be exempted from the requirement for
credit risk anticipation. Calculation of counterparty credit risk-weighted
asset (RWACCR) shall follow instructions given in the Appendix 2 enclosed
herewith.
Article 9. Credit
risk weight
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
While calculating the consolidated capital
adequacy ratio, banks can apply credit risk weights stipulated by host
countries for claims of subsidiary, affiliate companies or overseas bank
branches.
2. As for cash, gold assets and cash
equivalents of banks and/or foreign bank branches, the credit risk weight
equals 0%.
3. As for assets which are claims on the Government,
State Bank, State Treasury, People's Committee of centrally-affiliated cities
or provinces and policy banks, the credit risk weight is 0%. As for claims on
the Vietnam Asset Management Company and the Debt and Asset Trading
Corporation, the credit risk weight is 20%.
4. As for assets which are claims on
international financial institutions, the credit risk weight is 0%.
5. As for assets which are claims on the
Government and the Central Bank of overseas countries, the credit risk weight
is relative to the credit rating as follows:
Credit rating
From AAA to AA-
From A+ to A-
From BBB+ to BBB-
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Below B- or
unrated
Credit risk
weight
0%
20%
50%
100%
150%
6. As for assets which are claims on
non-central government public sector entities, local governments of sovereigns,
the credit risk weight is applied like the one applied to these claims on that
government as prescribed by Clause 5 of this Article.
7. As for assets which are claims on
financial institutions (including credit institutions), the credit risk weight
is subject to the following regulations:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Credit rating
From AAA to AA-
From A+ to BBB-
From BB+ to B-
Below B- or
unrated
Credit risk
weight
20%
50%
100%
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
b) As for foreign bank branches operating
within Vietnam, the credit risk weight is relative to the credit rating of
foreign credit institutions which are parent banks.
c) As for assets which are claims on
domestic credit institutions, except those under the form of reserve repo
transactions in which counterparty credit risks are taken into account as
prescribed by Clause 4 Article 8 hereof, the credit risk weight is applied as
follows:
Credit rating
From AAA to AA-
From A+ to BBB-
From BB+ to BB-
From B+ to B-
Below B- and
unrated
The claim of
which original maturity is at least 3 months
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
50%
80%
100%
150%
The claim of
which original maturity is fewer than 3 months
10%
20%
40%
50%
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
8. As for subordinated debt purchase or
investment assets, other debt securities issued by other banks and/or foreign
bank branches which are not taken away from Tier 2 Capital referred to in
No.19, Part I, Section A, No. 21 Part II, Section A, No. 13 Section B Appendix
1 hereof, the credit risk weight is subject to Point b and Point C Clause 7 of
this Article.
9. As for assets which are debts owed by
enterprises other than credit institutions or foreign bank branches, except
those referred to in Clause 10 of this Article, the credit risk weight is
applied as follows:
a) With regard to small and medium-sized
enterprises defined under laws and regulations on assistance in development of
small and medium-sized enterprises, the credit risk weight is 90%;
b) As for other enterprises, banks and/or
foreign bank branches must define sales targets, leverage ratios or owners’
equity determined by figures included in the annual financial statement
(consolidated financial statement) which is audited on the latest date with
respect to enterprises subject to independent audits, or in the annual
financial statement (audited where applicable) submitted to a tax authority
(including documents used as evidence of such submission) on the latest date
with respect to enterprises exempted from independent audits in accordance with
laws and regulations as follows:
- Sales are defined by using figures shown
on the income statement;
- Leverage ratio = Total debt/ Total asset;
Where: Total debt is calculated as the sum
of borrowings and debts arising from short-term finance leases plus borrowings
and debts arising from long-term finance leases in accordance with applicable
regulations on accounting.
- Owners’ equity is defined by using
figures shown on the balance sheet.
(i) The credit risk weight varies
depending on sales target, leverage ratios and owners' equity of an enterprise
as follows:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Less than VND 100
billion in sales
From VND 100
billion to under VND 400 billion in sales
From VND 400
billion to VND 1500 billion in sales
Greater than VND
1500 billion in sales
Leverage ratio of less than 25%
100%
80%
60%
50%
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
125%
110%
95%
80%
Leverage ratio of greater than 50%
160%
150%
140%
120%
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
250%
(ii) The credit risk weight equal to 200%
shall be applicable to enterprises failing to provide their financial
statements to banks or foreign bank branches to calculate sales targets,
leverage ratios and owners’ equity;
(iii) As for enterprises coming into
existence through initial establishment procedures (excluding those created
through reorganization or legal ownership transformation procedures, etc.), and
operating within a period of less than 1 year, the credit risk weight is 150%.
c) As for specialized lending used as
project, object or commodities finances, the credit risk weight is greater than
the range between the credit risk weight of 160% and the credit risk weight
applied to enterprises as prescribed by Point b Clause 9 of this Article.
10. As for assets which are real estate
secured loans, the credit risk weight is subject to the following regulations:
a) Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
define the loan-to-value ratio for loans secured by real estate property as
follows:
(i) Loan-to-value ratio = Total outstanding
balance of loan/ Value of the asset pledged as collateral. Where:
- Total outstanding balance of loan
includes total outstanding amount (already disbursed and not yet disbursed) of
loan and total outstanding amount (already disbursed and not yet disbursed) of
other loans secured by real estate property at banks and/or foreign bank
branches;
- Value of the asset pledged as collateral
is value of real property put up as collateral for these debts, which is
determined on the lending approval date.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
b) The credit risk weight for debts secured
by non-income-producing real estate property relative to the LTV ratio shall be
applied as follows:
LTV
Below 40% in LTV
From 40% to below
60% in LTV
From 60% to below
80% in LTV
From 80% to below
90% in LTV
From 90% to below
100% in LTV
From 100% in LTV
Credit risk weight
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
40%
50%
70%
80%
100%
c) As for debts secured by income-producing
real estate, the credit risk weight relative to LTV ratio for debts
collateralized by income-producing real estate property shall be applied as
follows:
Below 60% in LTV
From 60% to below
75% in LTV
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Debts secured by income-producing real
estate
75%
100%
120%
d) As for debts secured by real estate
property which is both income producing and non income producing real property,
the credit risk weight particularly applied to either of such real estate
property is proportionate to the gross floor area in the respective type of
real estate;
dd) The credit risk weight equaling 150%
shall be applied to debts secured by real estate property for which banks
and/or foreign bank branches are not informed of the LTV ratio;
e) The credit risk weight equaling 200%
shall be applied to assets which are credit loans used as finances for real
estate business projects.
11. As for home equity loans, banks and/or
foreign bank branches shall implement the following regulations:
a) Define the LTV ratio in accordance with
regulations set forth in Clause 10 of this Article and the debt service
coverage ratio for home equity loans as follows:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Where:
- Total annual debt service includes
outstanding principal and interest amounts;
- Total annual income of a customer is the
income earned within a DSC-calculation year by a customer after tax as
prescribed and excludes the income generated from leasing of houses formed from
that loan. In the event that an individual customer acts as an authorized
representative of a family household to get involved in a borrowing
relationship, total annual income of that customer shall be determined
according to total income of family members sharing responsibility to pay debt
obligations.
(ii) The DSC ratio must be redefined when
banks and/or foreign bank branches are informed of any change in total income
of their customers.
b) The credit risk weight applied to home
equity loans is proportionate to the LTV and DSC ratio as follows:
Home equity loans
Below 40% in LTV
From 40% to below
60% in LTV
From 60% to below
80% in LTV
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
From 90% to below
100% in LTV
From 100% in LTV
Maximum DSC ratio of 35%
25%
30%
40%
50%
60%
80%
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
30%
40%
50%
70%
80%
100%
c) The credit risk weight equaling 200%
shall be applied to home equity loans for which banks and/or foreign bank
branches are not informed of the LTV and/or DSC ratio;
12. As for an asset which is the retail
portfolio, the credit risk weight is 75%.
13. As for bad debts, the credit risk
weight is subject to the following regulations:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
b) For a bad debt for which a specific
provision ranges from 20% to 50% of value of the bad debt, or the bad debt
arising from a home equity loan for which a specific provision is less than 20%
of value thereof, the credit risk weight is 100%;
c) For a bad debt for which a specific
provision is greater than 50% of value thereof, or the bad debt arising from a
home equity loan for which a specific provision is from 20% of value thereof,
the credit risk weight is 50%.
14. As for assets which are receivables
arising from selling bad debts (exclusive of receivables arising from selling
bad debts to VAMC and DATC), the credit risk weight is 200%.
15. As for assets being owners' equity
instruments, stock purchases from enterprises (except for investments deducted
from owners' equity as prescribed in the Appendix 1 enclosed herewith) and
loans for investment or trade in securities or margin loans of securities
firms, the credit risk weight is 150%.
16. As for assets being finance leases, the
credit risk weight to be applied is the greater one in a comparison between the
credit risk weight of 160% and the credit risk weight to be applied to finance
lessee companies as prescribed by Point b Clause 9 of this Article.
17. As for assets being repurchases of
receivables with retained right of recourse from financial companies and
finance lessor companies as prescribed, the credit risk weight to be applied is
the credit risk weight for debts with respect to sellers of receivables.
As for repurchases of receivables from
financial companies and finance leasing companies, the credit risk weight to be
applied is the credit risk weight for their debts.
18. As for other assets on the balance
sheet, except for those referred to in Clause 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17 of this Article, the credit risk weight to be
applied is 100%.
Article 10. Credit
conversion factor (CCF)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
a) Off-balance sheet commitments (including
unused credit lines) that banks and/or foreign bank branches reserve their
rights to revoke or automatically revoke due to customer's default on
"revocable" terms or customer's reduced capacity to discharge his/her
obligations;
b) Undrawn amounts in credit cards.
2. The credit conversion factor equaling
20% shall be applied to issuance and confirmation of commercial letters of
credit based upon bills of lading which have the maximum original maturity of 1
year.
3. The credit conversion factor equaling
50% shall be applied to:
a) Issuance or confirmation of commercial
letters of credit based upon bills of lading which have the minimum original
maturity of 1 year;
b) Possible debts arising from specific
activities (e.g. performance bonds, bid bonds, standby letters of credit for
specific activities);
c) Guarantees for issuance of stocks or
securities.
4. The credit conversion factor equaling
100% shall be applied to:
a) Loan-equivalent off-balance sheet
commitments (e.g. the irrevocable lending commitment defined as the lending
commitment that cannot be waived or changed under any form with respect to
established commitments, unless otherwise prescribed by laws; guarantees or
standby letters of credit securing debt obligations or bonds; undisbursed
irrevocable lines of credit, etc.);
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
c) Payment obligations of banks and/or
foreign bank branches arising from selling securities for which they are
entitled to make a claim due to the issuer's default on commitments;
d) Forward contracts regarding assets,
deposits and securities partially paid in advance on which banks and/or foreign
bank branches make commitments;
dd) Off-balance sheet commitments which
have not been prescribed in Clause 1, 2, 3, Point a, b, c and d Clause 4 of
this Article.
5. As for off-balance sheet commitments
which are commitments to provide an off-balance sheet commitment (e.g.
commitments on issuance of guarantees, commitments on issuance of letters of
credit, etc.), the credit conversion factor is the lower one in a comparison
between the credit conversion factor applied to commitments to provide
off-balance sheet commitments and the credit conversion factor applied to
off-balance sheet commitments to be provided by commitments.
Article 11. Credit
risk mitigation
1. Banks and/or foreign bank branches shall
be entitled to make a decreasing adjustment to value of receivables and
transactions by implementing credit mitigation techniques referred to in Clause
2 of this Article.
2. Mitigating credit risks as provided for
in Clause 1 of this Article shall be carried out by implementing a single or
combined technique(s) mentioned hereunder:
a) Collateral;
b) On-balance sheet netting;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
d) Credit derivatives.
3. Credit risk mitigation as provided for
in Clause 1 of this Article must adhere to the following principles:
a) Credit risk mitigation techniques must
be implemented in accordance with relevant laws. Documenting (papers,
documents, etc.) on derivatives and on-balance netting must be validated by
signatories, clarify responsibilities, obligations of parties involved, have
legal effects and regularly be reviewed to ensure legality and validity
thereof;
b) As for risk mitigation techniques
(collateral, on-balance sheet netting and credit derivatives) implemented
within a specified maturity, where the residual maturity of a risk mitigation
technique is less than that of a claim, a decreasing adjustment to value of
that claim shall be applicable to that credit risk mitigation technique of
which the original maturity is less than one year and the residual maturity is
at least three months;
c) Value of the decreasing adjustment to
the risk mitigation technique shall be subject to a haircut if the residual
maturity of a risk mitigation technique is less than the residual maturity of a
claim or transaction (hereinafter referred to as maturity mismatch);
d) In cases where credit risk mitigation
techniques, claims and transactions are not expressed in the same currency unit
(hereinafter referred to as currency mismatch), value of the decreasing
adjustment to a risk mitigation technique shall be subject to a haircut
according to the currency mismatch;
dd) Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
prepare other strategies, policies and processes for managing other risks
(operational, liquidity and market risk, etc.) arising from credit risk
mitigation and ensure that the required amount of capital is relative to these
risks as prescribed herein;
e) In the case where two or multiple
different risk mitigation techniques are applied to a single claim or
transaction, banks and/or foreign bank branches will be required to subdivide
that transaction or claim into portions covered by each type of credit risk
mitigation technique to measure the exposure value of these portions as
provided herein.
4. The exposure value of a claim or
transaction after risk mitigation shall be calculated according to the following
formula:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Where:
- Ei*: The
exposure value of the ith claim or transaction to which a decreasing
adjustment is made by implementing credit risk mitigation techniques;
- Ei: The
exposure value of the ith claim or transaction calculated as
prescribed by Article 8 hereof;
- Cj*: Value
of the collateral subject to the haircut appropriate for maturity mismatch;
- Hcj: Collateral
haircut;
- Lk*: Value
of on-balance sheet liability subject to the haircut appropriate for maturity
mismatch;
- Gl: Value
of third party protection;
- CRWgtorl: Credit risk
weight of the guarantor;
- CRWl: Credit
risk weight of the customer;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Hfxc, Hfxl, Hfxcd: haircut
appropriate for currency mismatch between the claim, transaction and credit
risk mitigation technique. The haircut appropriate for currency mismatch
equals zero (0) when the claim, transaction and credit risk mitigation
technique are expressed in the same currency.
Article 12. Credit
risk mitigation by the collateral
1. Credit risk mitigation by the collateral
shall only be applied to the following types of eligible collateral:
a) Cash, securities, credit cards issued by
credit institutions or foreign bank branches;
b) Gold (standard gold, physical gold, gold
jewelry of which value is converted into 99.99% purity gold);
c) Securities issued or secured by payment
guarantees by the Government, State Bank of Vietnam;
d) Debt securities rated by an independent
credit rating company where these are at least BB- when issued by sovereigns or
PSEs;
dd) Debt securities rated by an independent
credit rating company where these are at least BBB- when issued by firms;
e) Equities listed on the Stock Exchange of
Ho Chi Minh city and Hanoi capital.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
a) Comply with laws and regulations on
secured transactions;
b) Securities, debt securities or equities
not issued or guaranteed by customers and/or parent companies, subsidiaries and
affiliates of customers.
3. The collateral haircut (Hc)
calculated in percent (%) shall be applied according to the following
principles:
a) As for the collateral instruments
referred to in Point dd and Point e Clause 1 of this Article, the haircut is
calculated at a daily mark-to-market price when there is an order matching
occurring within 10 business days immediately preceding the calculation date.
Where there is none of order matching transactions occurring within 10 business
days prior to the calculation date, the haircut is 100%;
b) The collateral haircut is determined as
follows:
(i) Cash, credit cards and securities
issued by banks and/or foreign bank branches, securities issued or guaranteed
by the Government and State Bank of Vietnam, People’s Committees of
centrally-affiliated cities and provinces or policy banks will be subject to
the haircut of zero;
(ii) Credit cards, securities, stocks and
gold will be subject to the following haircuts:
Credit assessment
of the issuer of securities and stocks
Residual maturity
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Other issuers (%)
From AAA to AA-
≤ 1 year
0.5
1
>1 year, ≤ 5 years
2
4
> 5 years
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
8
- From A+ to BBB-
- Credit cards and securities issued by
credit institutions and/or other foreign bank branches
≤ 1 year
1
2
>1 year, ≤ 5 years
3
6
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
6
12
BB+ to BB-, except credit cards and
securities issued by credit institutions and/or other foreign bank branches
All
15
Main index equities VN30/HNX30 (including
convertible bonds) and gold
15
Other equities listed on the Stock
Exchange of Ho Chi Minh city and Hanoi capital
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
4. Value of the collateral adjusted for
maturity mismatch (C*) is calculated according to the following formula:
C* = C x (t - 0.25)
/ (T - 0.25)
Where:
- C: Value of the collateral;
- T: min (5, residual maturity of a
transaction or claim) expressed in years;
- t: min (T, residual maturity of
the collateral) expressed in years.
5. The haircut appropriate for currency
mismatch between the claim, transaction and collateral (Hfxc)
is 8%.
Article 13. Credit
risk mitigation by the on-balance sheet netting
1. On-balance sheet netting is defined as a
decreasing adjustment by banks and/or foreign bank branches to value of a claim
in proportion to the balance amount of deposit of a customer made at these
banks and/or foreign bank branches.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
a) Have a well-founded legal basis for
concluding that the agreement on netting and offsetting of assets and
liabilities of customers or counterparties is enforceable regardless of whether
the counterparty is insolvent or bankrupt;
b) Determine assets and liabilities with
each customer or counterparty that are subject to the on-balance sheet netting
agreement at any time;
c) Monitor and control their risks;
d) Monitor and control the relevant
exposures on a net basis.
3. Value of the customer’s deposit balance
adjusted for maturity mismatch (L*) is calculated according
to the following formula:
L* = L x
(t - 0.25) / (T - 0.25)
Where:
- L: Customer’s deposit balance;
- T: min (5, residual maturity of a
transaction or claim) expressed in years;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
4. The haircut appropriate for currency
mismatch between the claim, transaction and deposit balance of a customer (Hfxl)
is 8%.
Article 14. Credit
risk mitigation by the third party guarantee
1. Credit risk mitigation by the guarantee
shall only be applied to guarantors referred to in Clause 2 of this Article and
adhere to the requirements set out in Clause 3 of this Article:
2. Guarantors include:
a) Government, central bank, PSEs, local
governments;
b) Credit institutions and/or foreign bank
branches rated at least BBB-;
c) Corporations rated at least A-.
3. Credit risk mitigation by the third
party guarantee will be required to satisfy the following conditions:
a) A guarantee must represent a direct
claim, be clearly defined and incontrovertible to specific obligations of a
customer or counterparty to the guarantor;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
c) The credit protection contract has the
minimum duration equal to that of a claim or transaction;
d) The guarantor must be assigned the
credit risk weight lower than that assigned the obligor (or the guarantor is
rate better than the obligor);
dd) The guarantor is not a parent company,
subsidiary or affiliate company of the guarantor.
4. Where a claim is not totally guaranteed,
banks and/or foreign bank branches shall only be allowed to make a decreasing
adjustment to the portion of the claim that has been guaranteed.
Article 15. Credit
risk mitigation by the credit derivative
1. Banks and/or foreign bank branches shall
be entitled to make a decreasing adjustment to value of claims by using credit
derivative products only if the following conditions are met:
a) The credit events specified by the
contracting parties must at a minimum cover: (i) failure to pay the amounts due
under terms of the underlying obligation that are in effect at the time of such
failure (with a grace period that is closely in line with the grace period in
the underlying obligation);
(ii) bankruptcy, insolvency or inability
of the obligor to pay its debts, or its failure or admission in writing of its
inability generally to pay its debts as they become due, and analogous events;
(iii) restructuring of the underlying
obligation involving forgiveness or postponement of interest due to their
financial problems.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
c) The credit derivative shall not
terminate prior to the grace period of the underlying obligation;
d) The identity of the parties responsible
for determining whether a credit event has occurred must be clearly defined.
The protection buyer must have the right or ability to inform the protection
provider of the occurrence of a credit event.
2. Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
calculate counterparty credit risk-weighted assets (RWACCR)
for the portion covered by credit risk mitigation by credit derivatives in
accordance with Clause 4 Article 8 hereof with respect to the issuer of credit
derivatives.
3. Value of the credit derivative adjusted
for maturity mismatch (CD*) shall be calculated according to the
following formula:
CD* = CD x (t -
0.25) / (T - 0.25)
Where:
- CD: Value of the credit
derivative;
- T: min (5, residual maturity of a
transaction or claim) expressed in years;
- t: min (T, residual maturity of
the credit derivative) expressed in years.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Section 3.
REGULATORY CAPITAL FOR OPERATIONAL RISK
Article 16.
Regulatory capital for operational risk
1. Regulatory capital for operational risk
(KOR) shall be determined according to the following formula:
KOR =
(BInthyear
+ BI(n-1)thyear + BI(n-2)th
year
x 15%
3
Where:
- BInthyear: Business index defined
in the last quarter at the calculation date;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
2. The business index shall be determined
the following formula:
BI = IC + SC + FC
Where:
- IC: Absolute value of interest
income and its equivalents minus interest cost and its equivalents;
- SC: Total value of income earned
from service activities, costs incurred from service activities, other
operating income and costs;
- FC: Total absolute value of Net
Profit/Loss from foreign exchange, trading securities and investment securities
trading activities.
The business index shall be determined
under instructions given in the Appendix hereto attached.
Section 4.
REGULATORY CAPITAL FOR MARKET RISK
Article 17.
Policies and procedures for determination of the exposure for calculation of
the regulatory capital for market risk
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
a) Make a distinction between trading-book
and banking-book transactions. Transaction data must be recorded in an
accurate, adequate and timely manner into the risk management database and
accounting records thereof;
b) Identify the sales department directly
performing transactions;
c) Trading-book and banking-book
transactions must be recognized on the system of accounting records and
compared with figures recorded by the sales department (journal for
transactions or other recording form);
d) The internal audit department must
regularly review and assess items of the trading and banking book.
2. Banks and/or foreign bank branches will
be allowed to reclassify and transfer items from the trading book to the
banking book only when these items no longer satisfy conditions and criteria
set forth in Clause 1 of this Article, and will not be allowed to transfer
financial instruments from the banking book to the trading book.
3. Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
develop policies and procedures for determining exposures in order to calculate
the regulatory capital for market risk. These policies and procedures should,
at a minimum, address:
a) Proprietary trading strategies for each
type of currency, financial instrument, derivative product, and for assurance
of no selling and buying restriction or risk-hedging capability;
b) Market risk limits (loss cut, profit
realization and proprietary trading limits for customer service advisers,
currency limits, concentration limits, maximum holding period, etc.); limits
subject to review or assessment occurring once a year or upon the time when
there is significant changes resulting in impacts on market risk exposures;
c) Procedures for management of market risk
exposures required to ensure that:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(ii) There will be a separate department
to perform proprietary trades where customer service advisers are granted
autonomy to perform transactions within permitted limits and scope of
proprietary trading strategies; there will be a department in charge of
managing and keeping account of proprietary trades and trading-book items;
(iii) Risk exposures and risk measurement
results must be reported to regulatory authorities in accordance with
regulations on management of risks of banks and/or foreign bank branches;
(iv) All of the financial statuses on the
trading book must be measured and valued at current market price or data
available on the official market at least once a day to determine amounts of
loss, profit and market risk exposure;
(v) Input market data must be collected in
a maximum manner from appropriate sources and regularly reexamined in terms of
appropriateness of input market data.
d) Regulations on conditions and criteria
for recording of trading-book items and transfer of items between the trading
and banking book as prescribed by laws;
dd) Methods for measuring market risk
(including detailed description of used assumptions and parameters); methods
for measuring market risk subject to review and assessment occurring annually
or upon the time when any sudden change resulting in market risk exposures
occurs;
e) Procedures for monitoring risk exposures
and compliance with market risk limits in line with proprietary trading
strategies of banks and/or foreign bank branches.
4. Policies and procedures referred to in
Clause 1 and 3 of this Article must be periodically approved, released, amended
or revised by relevant competent authorities of banks and/or foreign bank
branches at least once a year and internally audited in accordance with
regulations of the State Bank on the internal control system of credit
institutions and/or foreign bank branches.
5. Banks and/or foreign bank branches shall
submit regulations set out in Clause 1 and 3 of this Article to the State Bank
(Bank Supervision and Inspection Agency) for supervisory purposes prior to
their entry into force. Where necessary, the State Bank (Bank Supervision
and Inspection Agency) may request banks and/or foreign bank branches in
writing to revise such policies and procedures.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1. Regulatory capital for market risk (KMR)
shall be determined according to the following formula:
KMR = KIRR
+ KER + KFXR + KCMR + KOPT
Where:
- KIRR: Regulatory
capital for interest rate risk, except options;
- KER: Regulatory
capital for equity risk, except options;
- KFXR: Regulatory
capital for foreign exchange risk (including gold), except options;
- KCMR: Regulatory
capital for commodities risk, except options;
- KOPT: Regulatory
capital for options.
2. Regulatory capital for interest rate
risk (KIRR) shall be determined according to the following
formula:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Where:
- : Regulatory capital for specific interest
rate risk arising from interest rate variation due to elements relating to
specific issuers, calculated by using the Appendix 4 hereto attached;
- :
Regulatory capital for general interest rate risk arising from interest rate
variation due to market interest rate elements, calculated by using the
Appendix 4 hereto attached.
Regulatory capital for interest rate risk
shall be calculated under instructions given in the Appendix 4 hereto attached.
3. Regulatory capital for equity risk (KER)
shall be determined according to the following formula:
Where:
- :
Regulatory capital for specific equity risk arising from equity price variation
due to elements relating to specific issuers, calculated by using the Appendix
4 hereto attached;
- :
Regulatory capital for general equity risk arising from equity price variation
due to elements relating to market price, calculated by using the Appendix 4
hereto attached.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
4. Regulatory capital for foreign exchange
risk (KFXR) shall apply in the event that total value of net
foreign exchange exposure (including gold) of banks and/or foreign bank
branches is greater than 2% of the owners’ equity thereof. Regulatory capital
for foreign exchange risk shall be calculated under instructions given in the
Appendix 4 hereto attached.
5. Regulatory capital for commodities risk
(KCMR) shall be calculated under instructions given in the
Appendix 4 hereto attached.
6. Regulatory capital for options (KOPT)
shall apply only when total value of options is greater than 2% of the owners’
equity of banks and/or foreign bank branches. Regulatory capital for options (KOPT)
shall be calculated under instructions given in the Appendix 4 hereto attached.
Section 5.
REPORTING AND INFORMATION DISCLOSING REGIME
Article 19.
Reporting regime
Banks and foreign bank branches must report
on capital adequacy ratio in accordance with regulations of the State Bank on
statistical reporting system applied to credit institutions and/or foreign bank
branches.
Article 20.
Information disclosure
1. On biannual basis in a given financial
year, banks and/or foreign bank branches shall disclose information on the
capital adequacy ratio as stated in requirements set out in the Appendix 5
hereto attached.
2. Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
develop information disclosure procedures ensuring:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
b) Disclosed information (especially
quantitative information) must correspond to figures shown in the financial
statement released at the same date;
c) There are processes and methods for
collecting information (qualitative and quantitative contents) about the
capital adequacy ratio as prescribed herein;
d) There are policies and procedures for
examining accuracy, adequacy and update of disclosed information as prescribed
herein;
dd) Responsibilities, authority and
cooperation with departments and individuals concerned in information
disclosure activities must be fully prescribed;
e) Information disclosure procedures must
be made known to individuals and departments concerned, and must be reviews and
revised on annual basis.
3. Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
submit information disclosure procedures to the State Bank (Bank Supervision
and Inspection Agency) within a period of 10 days from the date of release,
revision or replacement occurring.
Chapter III
RESPONSIBILITIES
OF THE AFFILIATES OF THE STATE BANK
Article 21.
Responsibilities of the Bank Supervision and Inspection Agency
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
2. Take charge of and collaborate with
Departments and Authorities concerned in requesting the Governor of the State
Bank in application of the minimum capital adequacy ratio which is greater than
8% in accordance with regulations set out in Article 6 hereof.
3. Collaborate with the Forecast and
Statistics Department in development of report templates for the capital
adequacy ratio issued together with regulations of the State Bank on
statistical reporting system.
Article 22.
Responsibility of other affiliates of the State Bank
1. The Forecast and Statistics Department
shall act as the central entity for submission of capital adequacy ratio report
templates to the Governor of the State Bank as prescribed herein.
2. The State bank branches located in
centrally-affiliated cities and provinces without the presence of the
Department of Bank Inspection and Supervision who takes charge of inspecting
and supervising operations of banks and/or foreign bank branches in the area to
ensure the compliance with regulations laid down in this Circular.
Chapter IV
IMPLEMENTATION
PROVISIONS
Article 23. Effect
1. This Circular shall enter into force
from January 1, 2020, unless otherwise prescribed in Clause 2 of this Article.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
3. Banks and/or foreign bank branches can
enforce the capital adequacy ratio referred to herein prior to the date
referred to in Clause 1 of this Article and submit application for
implementation of this Circular to the State Bank (Bank Supervision and Inspection
Agency) in which capability to implement this ratio and scheduled
implementation date must be clearly defined. The date of official
implementation of this Circular by banks and/or foreign bank branches
submitting application for such implementation shall be specified in writing by
the State Bank.
Article 24.
Implementation
The Chief of the Office, Chief of the
Banking Inspection and Supervision Agency, Heads of affiliated entities of the
State Bank, Directors of the State Bank branches located at centrally-affiliated
cities and provinces, Chairpersons of the Board of Directors, Chairpersons of
the Board of Members, and General Director (Director) of banks and/or foreign
bank branches, shall be responsible for implementing this Circular./.
PP. THE GOVERNOR
THE DEPUTY GOVERNOR
Nguyen
Dong Tien
APPENDIX 1
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
A. Components and determination of equity
of a bank
I. Equity:
Item
Component
Guidance
TIER 1 CAPITAL (A) = A1 – A2
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(1)
Charter capital (financed and contributed
capital)
The data provided in the item of Charter
capital in the balance sheet.
(2)
Additional charter capital reserve fund
The data on additional charter capital
reserve fund provided in the item of Funds of credit institutions in
the balance sheet.
(3)
Fund for investment in service
development
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(4)
Financial reserve fund
The data on financial reserve fund
provided in the item of Funds of credit institutions in the balance
sheet.
(5)
Capital for investment in fundamental
construction and fixed asset purchase
The data on Capital for investment in
fundamental construction and fixed asset purchase provided in the balance
sheet.
(6)
Undistributed profits
The data on Undistributed profits
provided in the balance sheet.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Share premium
The data on Share premium provided
in the balance sheet.
Amounts deducted from Tier 1 capital (A2)
= Σ8÷10
(8)
Goodwill
The difference recorded in a situation in
which the purchase price of a financial asset is higher than book value of
such asset that is paid by the bank in a buyback transaction conducted by
such bank.
(9)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
The data on Accumulated deficit
recorded at the date on which the capital adequacy ratio is determined.
(10)
Treasury stock
The data on Treasury stock provided
in the balance sheet.
TIER 2 CAPITAL (B) – B1 – B2 - 20
The maximum value of tier 2 capital is
equal to the value of tier 1 capital.
Components of tier 2 capital (B1) =
Σ11÷16
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(11)
Other funds set up by profits after
corporate income tax as regulated by laws (not including commendation fund,
welfare fund and fund for steering committee rewards)
The data on Other funds provided in the item
of Funds of credit institutions in the balance sheet.
(12)
50% of the increase due to re-assessment
of fixed assets as regulated by laws
50% of total credit balance due to the
difference in re-assessment of fixed assets.
(13)
45% of the increase due to re-assessment
of contributions for long-term investment as regulated by laws
45% of total credit balance due to the
difference in re-assessment of contributions for long-term investment.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
80% of general provisions under the State
Bank's regulations on classification of owned assets, levels and methods for
making provision for credit losses and use of such provision applied for
credit institutions and foreign branch banks (FBBs)
Sum of (i) the balance of general
provisions provided in the item of Provision for credit losses by other
credit institutions in the balance sheet and (ii) balance of general
provisions provided in the item of Provision for credit losses by
customers in the balance sheet.
(15)
Equity instruments with characteristics
of liability issued by a bank
The value of equity instruments with
characteristics of liability issued by a bank that meet requirements
specified in Clause 4 Article 2 in this Circular.
(16)
Subordinated debts issued or accepted
under loan agreements by a bank that satisfy the following conditions:
(i) The loan term is 5 years and more;
(ii) Such debt is not secured by assets
of the bank;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(iv) The bank is permitted to stop paying
interests and carry accrued interest over to the next year if the interest
payment results in losses of such bank;
(v) In case of bank liquidation, subordinated
debts will only be repaid after other liabilities are discharged;
(vi) The fixed interest rate or formula
used for determining interest rate shall be pre-defined and provided in the
contract or document issued.
- The fixed interest rate may be increased
5 years after the date of interest rate issuance or contract signing and
shall be changed only once during the loan term.
- As for interest rate determined by
formula, such formula shall not be changed and it is permitted to change the
power of components of such formula (if any) only once 5 years after the date
of interest rate issuance or contract signing date.
- All value of subordinated debts will
count towards tier 2 capital provided that the remaining term to maturity of
convertible bonds and other debt instruments is more than 5 years at the
valuation date.
- 20% of total face value of the
subordinated debt that counts towards to the tier 2 capital shall be deducted
on the first day of each year (according to the issuance date) starting from
the 5th year prior to the repayment date.
Amounts deducted from Tier 2 capital (B2)
= (17) + (18) +(19)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(17)
The positive difference between the value
in item (14) and 1.25% of total assets based upon credit risks specified in
this Circular.
(18)
The positive difference between the value
provided in item number (16) and 50% of A
(19)
Purchases of and investments in
subordinated debts issued by other credit institutions and FBBs which are
eligible to count towards to tier 2 capital of such credit institutions and FBBs
(not including its clients’ subordinated debts used as collateral, discounted
or re-discounted)
20% of total price for purchase of or
investment in subordinated debts issued by other credit institutions and FBBs
that are eligible to count towards to tier 2 capital of such credit
institutions and FBBs shall be deducted on the first day of each year
(according to the issuance date) starting from the 5th year before
repayment date.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Additional deductions
(20)
The positive difference between (B1 – B2)
and A
Deductions when calculating equity
(21)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Lấy số dư các
khoản cấp tín dụng để góp vốn, mua cổ phần tại tổ chức tín dụng khác.
(22)
Investments in and purchases of shares of
other credit institutions.
The data on long-term capital
investment in other credit institutions provided in the item of Long-term
capital investment in the balance sheet.
(23)
Investments in and purchases of shares of
enterprises running business in insurance, securities, remittance, foreign
exchange, gold, factoring, credit card, buyer credit or providing
intermediate payment service and credit information service
The data on long-term capital investment
in enterprises running business in insurance, securities, remittance, foreign
exchange, gold, factoring, credit card, buyer credit or providing
intermediate payment service and credit information service provided in the item
of Long-term capital investment in the balance sheet, exclusive
amounts specified in item number (22).
(24)
Investments in and purchases of shares of
an enterprise or an investment fund after removing deductible amounts
specified in item number (22) and (23) exceeding 10% of the charter capital
and addition charter capital reserve fund of the bank
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(25)
Total investment in and purchase of
shares of enterprises and investment funds after deducting amounts specified in
item from (22) to (24) exceeding 40% of charter capital and additional
charter capital reserve fund of the bank
The positive difference between (ii)
total investment in and purchase of shares of enterprises and investment
funds provided in the item of Long-term capital investment in the
balance sheet after deducting amounts specified in item s from number (22) to
(24) and (ii) the 40% of the charter capital and additional charter capital
reserve fund of the bank.
(C )
EQUITY ( C) = (A) + (B) - (21) - (22) -
(23) - (24) - (25)
II. Aggregated equity
1. General principles:
a. The aggregated equity shall be
determined based upon components specified in Point 2 hereinafter provided in
the consolidated balance sheet, excluding consolidation of subsidiaries that
are enterprise operating under the Insurance Business Law as per law
provisions.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
2. Components and
determination of aggregated equity
Item
Component
Guidance
AGGREGATED TIER 1 CAPITAL (A) = A1 – A2
Components of Aggregated tier 1 capital
(A1) = Σ1÷8
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(1)
Charter capital (financed and contributed
capital)
The date provided in the item of Charter
capital in the consolidated balance sheet.
(2)
Additional charter capital reserve fund
The data on additional charter capital
reserve fund provided in the item of Funds of credit institutions in
the consolidated balance sheet.
(3)
Fund for investment in service development
The data on Fund for investment in service
development provided in the item of Funds of credit institutions in
the consolidated balance sheet.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Financial reserve fund
The data on financial reserve fund
provided in the item of Funds of credit institutions in the consolidated
balance sheet.
(5)
Capital for investment in fundamental
construction and fixed asset purchase
The data on Capital for investment in
fundamental construction and fixed asset purchase provided in the
consolidated balance sheet.
(6)
Undistributed profits
The data on Undistributed profits
provided in the consolidated balance sheet.
(7)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
The data on Share premium provided
in the consolidated balance sheet.
(8)
The exchange rate difference arising in
case of financial statement consolidation
The data on exchange rate difference
provided in the consolidated balance sheet.
Amounts deducted from Aggregated tier 1
capital (A2) = Σ9÷11
(9)
Goodwill
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(10)
Accumulated deficit
The data on Accumulated deficit
recorded at the date on which the capital adequacy ratio is determined.
(11)
Treasury stock
The data on Treasury stock
provided in the consolidated balance sheet.
AGGREGATED TIER 2 CAPITAL (B) – B1 – B2 -
22
The maximum value of aggregated tier 2
capital is equal to the value of aggregated tier 1 capital.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Components of Aggregated tier 2 capital
(B1) = Σ12÷18
(12)
Other funds derived from profits after payment
of corporate income tax as regulated by laws (not including commendation
fund, welfare fund and fund for steering committee rewards)
The data on Other funds provided in the
head of Funds of credit institutions in the consolidated balance
sheet.
(13)
50% of the increase due to re-assessment
of fixed assets as regulated by laws
50% of total credit balance due to the difference
in re-assessment of fixed assets.
(14)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
45% of total credit balance of the difference
in re-assessment of contributions for long-term investment.
(15)
80% of general provisions under the State
Bank's regulations on classification of owned assets, levels and methods for
making provision for credit losses and use of such provision applied for
credit institutions and FBBs
Sum of (i) the balance of general
provisions provided in the item of Provision for credit losses by other
credit institutions in the balance sheet and (ii) balance of general
provisions provided in the item of Provision for credit losses by customers
in the consolidated balance sheet.
(16)
Equity instruments with characteristics
of liability issued by a bank and subsidiary thereof
Value of equity instruments with
characteristics of liability issued by a bank that meet requirements
specified in Clause 4 Article 2 in this Circular.
(17)
Subordinated debts issued by a bank and
subsidiary thereof that satisfy the following conditions:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(ii) Such debts are not secured by assets
of such bank or subsidiary;
(iii) The bank and subsidiary thereof is
permitted to repay the debt before the maturity date provided that such bank is
still able to maintain adequacy ratios and safety limits as regulated after
such repayment and send reports to the State Bank (bank supervision and
inspection agency) for supervision purpose.
(iv) The bank is permitted to stop paying
interests and carry accrued interests over to the next year if the interest
payment results in losses of such bank;
(v) In case of bank liquidation, subordinated
debts will only be only repaid after other liabilities are discharged;
(vi) The fixed interest rate or formula
used for determining interest rate shall be pre-defined and provided in the
contract or document issued.
- The fixed interest rate may be
increased 5 years after the issuance date or date of contract signing and
shall be changed only once during the loan term.
- As for interest rate determined by
formula, such formula shall not be changed and it is permitted to change the
power of components of such formula (if any) only once 5 years after the date
of interest rate issuance or contract signing date.
- All values of convertible bonds and other
debt instruments shall count towards to the tier 2 capital provided that the
loan term of the subordinated debt is more than 5 years at the valuation
date.
- 20% of total face value of the
subordinated debt that counts towards to the tier 2 capital shall be deducted
on the first day of each year (according to the issuance date) starting from
the 5th year prior to the repayment date.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Minority interests
Amounts deducted from Aggregated tier 2
capital (B2) = (19) + (20) +(21)
(19)
The positive difference between the value
specified in item number (15) and 1.25% of total assets based upon credit
risks specified in this Circular.
(20)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(21)
Purchases of and investments in
subordinated debts issued by other credit institutions and FBBs that are
eligible to count towards to tier 2 capital of such credit institutions and FBBS
(not including its clients’ subordinated debts used as collateral, discounted
or re-discounted)
20% of total price of purchase of or
investment in subordinated debts issued by other credit institutions and FBBs
that are eligible to count towards to tier 2 capital of such credit
institutions and FBBs shall be deducted on the first day of each year
(according to the subordinated debt issuance date) starting from the 5th
year prior to the repayment date.
Additional deductions
(22)
The positive difference between (B1-B2)
and A
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Deductions when calculating aggregated equity
(23)
Credit extensions used for contribution
to or purchase of shares of other credit institutions
The balance of credit extensions used for
contribution to or purchase of shares of other credit institutions.
(24)
Investments in and purchases of
shares of other credit institutions.
The data on long-term capital investment in
other credit institutions provided in the item of Long-term capital investment
in the consolidated balance sheet.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Investments in and purchases of
shares of subsidiaries that are not consolidated entities or those that are
enterprises operating under the Insurance Business Law
The data on long-term capital investment
in subsidiaries that are not consolidated entities and contributions to or
purchase of shares to insurance companies minus amounts specified in the item
(24) – Long-term capital investment provided in the consolidated
balance sheet.
(26)
Investments in and purchases of
shares of an enterprise or an investment fund after removing deductible
amounts specified in item (24) and (25) which exceed 10% of the charter
capital and addition charter capital reserve fund of the bank
The positive difference between (i) the
balance of continual investments in each enterprise or each investment fund
provided in the item of Long-term capital investment in the consolidated
balance sheet after deducting amounts specified in item (24) and (25) and 10%
of the charter capital and additional charter capital reserve fund of the
bank.
(27)
Total amount of investments in and
purchases of shares of enterprises and investment funds after deducting
amounts specified in item from (24) to (26) exceeding 40% of charter capital
and additional charter capital reserve fund of the bank
The positive difference between (i) total
amount of investments in and purchases of shares of enterprises and
investment funds provided in the item of Long-term capital investment
in the balance sheet after deducting amounts specified in item from (24) to
(26) and (ii) 40% of the charter capital and additional charter capital
reserve fund of the bank.
(C )
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
B. Components and determination of equity
of a FBB:
The FBB shall determine its equity
according to the components specified hereinafter, law provisions on financial
mechanism applied to credit institutions and FBBs and the list of its assets.
Item
Component
Guidance
Tier 1 capital (A) = (A1) - (A2)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Components of tier 1 capital (A1) = Σ1÷5
(1)
Financed capital
The data on Charter capital
provided in the balance sheet.
(2)
Additional charter capital reserve fund
The data on additional charter capital
reserve fund provided in the item of Funds of credit institutions in
the balance sheet.
(3)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
The data on Fund for investment in service
development provided in the item of Funds of credit institutions in
the balance sheet.
(4)
Capital for investment in fundamental
construction and fixed asset purchase
The data on Capital for investment in
fundamental construction and fixed asset purchase provided in the balance
sheet.
(5)
Undistributed profits
The data on Undistributed profits
provided in the balance sheet.
Amounts deducted from Tier 1 capital (A2)
= (6) + (7)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(6)
Accumulated deficit
The data on Accumulated deficit
recorded at the date on which the capital adequacy ratio is determined.
(7)
Credit extensions used for contribution
to or purchase of shares of other credit institutions
The balance of loans used for
contribution to or purchase of shares of other credit institutions.
TIER 2 CAPITAL (B) = B1 - B2 - (13)
The maximum value of tier 2 capital is
equal to the value of tier 1 capital.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Components of tier 2 capital (B1) = Σ8÷10
(8)
Financial reserve fund
The data on financial reserve fund
provided in the item of Funds of credit institutions in the balance
sheet.
(9)
80% of general provisions under the State
Bank's regulations on classification of owned assets, levels and methods for
making provision for credit losses and use of such provision applied for
credit institutions and FBBs
Sum of (i) the balance of general
provisions provided in the item of Provision for credit losses by other
credit institutions in the balance sheet and (ii) balance of general
provisions provided in the item of Provision for credit losses by
customers in the balance sheet.
(10)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(i) The loan term is 5 years and more;
(ii) Such debt is not secured by assets
of the FBB;
(iii) The FBB is permitted to repay the
debt before the maturity date provided that such bank is still able to
maintain adequacy ratios and safety limits as regulated after such repayment
and send reports to the State Bank (bank supervision and inspection agency)
for supervision purpose.
(iv) The FBB is permitted to stop paying
interests and carry accrued interests over to the next year if the interest
payment results in losses of such bank;
(v) In case the FBB is closed, subordinated
debts will only be paid off after other liabilities are discharged;
(vi) The fixed interest rate or formula
used for determining the rate of subordinated debt interest rate shall be
pre-defined and provided in the contract or document issued.
- The fixed interest rate may be
increased 5 years after such the interest rate issuance date or date of
contract signing and shall be changed only once during the loan term.
- As for interest rate determined by
formula, such formula shall not be changed and it is permitted to change the
power of components of such formula (if any) only once 5 years after the date
of interest rate issuance or contract signing date.
- All values of loans and subordinated
debts shall count towards to the tier 2 capital provided that the loan term
is more than 5 years at the valuation date.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Amounts deducted from Tier 2 capital (B2)
= (11) + (12) +(13)
(11)
The positive difference between the value
specified in item number (9) and 1.25% of total assets based upon credit
risks specified in this Circular.
(12)
The positive difference between the value
provided in item number (10) and 50% of A
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Purchases of and investments in
subordinated debts issued by other credit institutions and FBBs that are
eligible to count towards to tier 2 capital of such credit institutions and FBBs
(not including its clients’ subordinated debts used as collateral, discounted
or re-discounted)
20% of total amount of purchases of or
investments in subordinated debts issued by other credit institutions and FBBs
that are eligible to count towards to tier 2 capital of such credit
institutions and FBBs shall be deducted on the first day of each year
(according to the subordinated debt issuance date) starting from the 5th
year prior to the repayment date.
Additional deductions
(14)
The positive difference between (B1 - B2)
and A
(C )
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
APPENDIX 2
COUNTERPARTY CREDIT RISK-WEIGHTED ASSETS
(Appended
to the Circular No. 41/2016/TT-NHNN dated December 30, 2016 of the State Bank’s
Governor prescribing prudential ratios for operations of banks and foreign bank
branches)
1. With respect to transactions with the Central Clearing House,
Securities Depository Center and transactions of banks and/or foreign bank
branches having short options, the counterparty credit risk will be calculated
as 0.
2. With respect to transactions secured by margins and
collateral that conform to conditions stipulated by Article 12 hereof, margins
and risks hedged by collateral will be deducted from values of transactions as
prescribed by Article 12 hereof.
3. A transaction or underlying asset would be evaluated on the
basis of their mark-to-market value. In the absence of the mark-to-market
value, a bank and/or foreign bank branch must carry out mark-to-model
evaluation and bear responsibility for accuracy and appropriacy of the
calculation method, and simultaneously report to the State Bank (Bank
Inspection and Supervision Agency) before application of such method. The
State Bank (Bank Inspection and Supervision Agency) will request the bank
and/or foreign bank branch to revise the calculation method where
appropriate.
4. With respect to transactions of derivatives, the counterparty
credit risk exposure to the jth transaction (RWAccrj) is
calculated according to the following formula:
RWAccrj = [(RCj
+ PFEj) - Cj]x CRW
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
a) RCj: Replacement cost
of the jth transaction which is calculated as the
mark-to-market value of replacement transaction in proportion to value of the
underlying asset or principal transaction (only a positive value accepted);
b) PFEj: Potential future
exposure of the jth transaction which is
calculated on the basis of the sum of values of notional underlying principal
determined under laws and regulations on bookkeeping multiplied by the add-on
factors relative to the following specific residual maturity:
Interest rate
Foreign exchange
(including standard gold)
Equities, fund
certificates or warrants
Precious metals
(except gold)
Other commodities
1 years or less
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1.0%
6.0%
7.0%
10.0%
Over 1 year to 5 years
0.5%
5.0%
8.0%
7.0%
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Over 5 years
1.5%
7.5%
10.0%
8.0%
15.0%
Where:
(i) For contracts with multiple exchanges
of principal, the add-on factors are to be multiplied by the number of
remaining payments in the contract;
(ii) In the event that notional underlying
principal amounts are differed under terms and conditions of the exchange
contracts, the add-on factors must be calculated based on each value of
notional underlying principal stated in these contracts.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(iv) Forwards, swaps, call options and
similar derivative contracts not covered by any of the columns in this matrix
are to be treated as “other commodities”;
(v) No potential future credit exposure (PFEj) would be calculated
for single currency floating / floating interest rate swaps; the counterparty
credit risk-weighted assets in these contracts would be evaluated solely on the
basis of their mark-to-market value.
(vi) The following add-on factors apply to
credit derivatives:
Credit
derivatives
Add-on
1. Total return swaps
- Qualifying reference obligation defined as obligations of
government public sector entities, development banks or other swaps rated
from Baa or higher by Moody, or BBB or higher by Standard & Poor’s or
Fitch Rating;
5%
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
10%
2. Credit default swaps:
- Qualifying reference obligation;
5%
- Non-qualifying reference obligation.
10%
c) Cj: Collateral value. Cj
is adjusted by the haircut referred to in Article 12 hereof. Cj = 0 if the requirements
referred to in Article 12 hereof are not satisfied;
d) CRW: Counterparty credit risk
weight stipulated by Article 9 hereof.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
RWAccrj = {Max[(0, Ej
- Cj x (1-Hc-Hfx))]} x CRW
Where:
- Hc: Haircut appropriate to the underlying asset
referred to in Article 12 hereof. Cj equals 0 unless all
requirements specified in Article 12 hereof are satisfied;
- Hfx: Haircut appropriate for the currency
mismatch between the transaction, collateral and collateral, and is equal to
8%;
- CRW: Counterparty credit risk weight stipulated by Article 9
hereof.
a) As for the repurchasing bank and/or
foreign bank branch in a repo,
(i) Ej: The agreed-upon repurchase
price of the jth transaction as prescribed by laws;
(ii) Cj: Value of the jth
underlying asset;
b) As for the selling bank and/or foreign
bank branch in a repo,
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(ii) Cj: The agreed-upon
repurchase price of the jth transaction as prescribed by laws.
6. As for a repo transaction of a financial asset prescribed by
regulations of the State Bank on discounting of negotiable instruments and
other securities, counterparty credit risk is calculated according to the
following formula:
RWAccr = Ej x CRW
Where:
- Ej: Value of the jth transaction;
- CRW: Counterparty credit risk weight stipulated by Article 9
hereof.
7. As for a spot transaction where a counterparty fails to make
a payment on the agreed-upon payment date, a bank and/or foreign bank branch is
required to establish strict monitoring and supervisory procedures, and
calculate the counterparty credit risk weighted asset (RWAccr) in the event
that payment for that transaction is not made after 5 days from the agreed-upon
payment date according to the following formula:
RWAccr = 12.5 x GD x r
Where:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- r: Credit risk weight appropriate for the number of days late,
defined as follows:
Number of days
late
Credit risk
weight
5 – 15 days
8%
16 – 30 days
50%
31 – 45 days
75%
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
100%
8. As for a transaction without any spot payment arrangement, if
a bank and/or foreign bank branch has made a payment and its counterparty has
yet to discharge its payment obligations within 5 business days after the
agreed-upon payment date, it will calculate the counterparty credit risk
weighted asset according to the following formula:
RWAccr = Ej x CRW
Where:
- Ej: Value of the jth transaction;
- CRW: Counterparty credit risk weight stipulated by Article 9
hereof.
After 5 business days from the agreed-upon
payment date, if the counterparty has yet to pay its obligation, the bank
and/or foreign bank branch shall be obliged to subtract the exposure value of
that transaction and the replacement cost, if any, from the own equity until
the counterparty's fulfillment of its contractual obligation.
9. Bilateral netting is defined as the process by which a bank
and/or foreign bank branch substitutes a single payment obligation to its
counterparty for a given currency on a given value date provided that these
obligations are denominated in the same currency on the same value date.
Bilateral netting shall be implemented only when the bank and/or foreign bank
branch satisfies the requirements that it has:
a) a bilateral netting agreement or
contract which creates a single legal obligation, covering all included
transactions such that the bank and/or foreign bank branch would have either a
claim to receive or obligation to pay the net sum of the mark-to-market values
of included individual transactions in the event the counterparty fails to
perform its contractual obligations due to default, bankruptcy, liquidation or
other similar circumstances; a bilateral netting arrangement or contract which
excludes terms and conditions allowing the counterparty to make restricted or
incomplete payments generated from the asset of the defaulting party even if
the paying party is the receiver of a net amount;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
c) procedures in place to ensure that the
legal characteristics of bilateral netting agreements or contracts are kept
under review in the light of possible changes in relevant law.
10. Counterparty credit risk weighted asset (RWAccr)
subject to the bilateral netting can be calculated as the net mark-to-market
replacement cost, if positive, plus an add-on based on the notional underlying
principal. The add-on for netted transactions (ANet) is expressed
through the following formula:
ANet = AGross
(0.4 + 0.6 NGR)
Where:
- AGross: The gross add-on defined as
aggregation of potential future exposures of component transactions which are
calculated according to the formula referred to in Section 4 of this Appendix.
- NGR: the ratio of net replacement cost to gross replacement
cost for transactions subject to legally enforceable netting
agreements/contracts.
Example for repos or reverse repos:
Bank A and Bank B have entered into a repo
agreement for VND 100 billion of 10-year bonds issued by Bank C (unrated) that
mature within 3 month at the repurchase price of VND 98 billion. The
mark-to-market value of these bonds on the value date is VND 99 billion. The
risk weights applied to Bank A and Bank B for claims having the original
maturity of less than 3 months are 50% and 70% respectively.
- Bank A (seller) must calculate its counterparty credit
risk-weighted asset included in this transaction according to the following
formula:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Bank A (buyer) must calculate its counterparty credit
risk-weighted asset included in this transaction according to the following
formula:
RWAccr = [Max(0, (98 - 99 x
(1-0.12)]x 50% = VND 5.44 billion.
APPENDIX 3
DETERMINATION OF
BUSINESS INDICATOR VALUES
(Issued together with the Circular No. 41/2016/TT-NHNN dated
December 30, 2016 of the State Bank’s Governor prescribing the capital adequacy
ratio for operations of banks and/or foreign bank branches)
1. Banks and bank branches shall determine
business indicator values as follows:
Component
Formula
Income statement
items
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
|Interest income
and other equivalent income – interest expenses and other equivalent
expenses|
Interest income and other equivalent
income
Interest expenses and other equivalent
expenses
SC
Income received
from providing services + Expenses paid for receiving services + Other
operating income + Other operating expenses
Income received from providing services
Expenses paid for receiving services
Other operating income
Other operating expenses
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
|Net profit/loss
from foreign exchange trading (including standardized gold)| + |Net
profit/loss on trading securities| + |Net profit/loss from trading investment
securities|
|Net profit/loss from foreign exchange
trading (including standardized gold)|
|Net profit/loss on trading securities|
|Net profit/loss from trading investment
securities|
2. The following items should not
contribute to any of the components of the Business Indicator:
a) Expenses from insurance and reinsurance
of assets of banks and foreign bank branches (part of Account 79 and 875);
b) Net profit/loss resulted from not
realising financial assets not measured at fair value through the income
statement (Account 742 and Account 843);
c) Net profit/loss resulted from not
realising non-financial assets and liabilities not measured at fair value
through the income statement (part of Account 79 and Account 899);
d) Negative values of commercial advantages
recognized in the income statement (part of Account 79 in respect of commercial
advantages which are transferred in the event of purchase of assets in which
part or none of associated commercial advantage is taken into account).
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Component
Income statement
items
IC=|VND 8,000 billion – VND 3,500
billion| = VND 4,500 billion
Interest income and other equivalent
income: VND 8,000 billion
Interest expenses and other equivalent
expenses: VND 3,500 billion
SC=VND 700 billion + VND 400 billion +
VND 200 billion + VND 110 billion = VND 1,410 billion
Income received from providing services:
VND 700 billion
Expenses paid for receiving services: VND
400 billion
Other operating income: VND 200 billion
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
FC=VND 450 billion + VND 100 billion +
VND 50 billion = VND 600 billion
|Net profit/loss from foreign exchange
trading: VND 450 billion
Net profit/loss on trading securities:
VND 100 billion
Net profit/loss from trading investment
securities: VND 50 billion
APPENDIX
4
REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MARKET RISK
(Appended
to the Circular No. 41/2016/TT-NHNN dated December 30, 2016 of the State Bank’s
Governor prescribing prudential ratios for operations of banks and foreign bank
branches)
A. Principle of calculation of the capital
charge for market risk
A transaction or underlying asset would be
evaluated on the basis of their mark-to-market value. In the absence of
mark-to-market value, a bank and/or foreign bank branch must carry out
mark-to-model evaluation and assume responsibility for accuracy and appropriacy
of the calculation method, and simultaneously report to the State Bank (Bank
Inspection and Supervision Agency) before application of such method. The
State Bank (Bank Inspection and Supervision Agency) will request the bank
and/or foreign bank branch to revise the calculation method where
appropriate.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Regulatory capital charge for interest rate
risk
1. Scope of calculation of regulatory capital charge for
interest rate risk:
Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
calculate the regulatory capital charge for interest rate exposure to all of
the financial instruments on the whole trading book (including long or short
positions) of which mark-to-market values would be affected to the extent of
any change in interest rate occurring, except:
a) Convertible bonds on which the
regulatory capital requirement for bond price is charged under the provisions
of Section II of this Appendix;
b) Equity instruments, debt-based equity
instruments of other entities which have been taken away from capital of the
bank and/or foreign bank branch during the process of calculating equity as
prescribed by Appendix 1 hereof;
c) Underlying assets in option contracts on
which regulatory capital requirements for option transactions are charged;
d) Financial instruments purchased
according to securities repo agreements between credit institutions or foreign
bank branches.
2. Principle of calculation of regulatory capital requirement
for interest rate risk:
a) Banks and/or foreign bank branches must
charge the regulatory capital requirement for specific interest rate risks on
each financial instrument that has long or short position, and for general
interest rate risks to the entire portfolio to meet:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(ii) regulatory capital requirement for
general interest rate risks arising from any change to interest rates on the
market.
b) Interest rate derivatives must be
converted into matched notional positions of underlying assets and
mark-to-market values of underlying assets must be used for calculating
regulatory capital requirements for interest rate risks as follows:
(i) Calculating regulatory capital
requirements for general interest rate risks under the provisions of Point 4 of
this Section;
(ii) Calculating regulatory capital
requirements for specific interest rate risks under the provisions of Point 3
of this Section. Currency and interest rate swap contracts; interest rate or
foreign currency forward contracts; interest rate future contracts; future
contracts based on the interest rate index; foreign currency or other financial
instrument future contracts for which specific interest rate risks are not
weighted.
c) Purchase (sale) of forward contracts or
future contracts under which underlying assets are debt securities must be
converted into 02 matched positions of the following debt securities:
(i) Long (short) position of a debt
security;
(ii) Short (long) position of debt
security on which interest rate is zero (zero coupon) and to which specific
interest rate risk is zero (e.g. equivalent zero-coupon Government bonds) with
maturity equal to maturity of a forward or future contract.
d) A forward contract or future contract
under which the underlying asset is the portfolio of debt securities or index
of debt securities must be converted into the forward or future contract of
each of the following debt securities:
(i) A forward contract or future contract
under which the underlying asset is the portfolio of debt securities or index
of debt securities must be the aggregation of forward or future contracts of
each security included in the portfolio/index of which value is equal to the
corresponding ratio of value of each debt security to value of the entire
portfolio/index;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
dd) As for interest rate forward contracts,
banks and/or foreign bank branches selling (buying) interest rate forward
contracts must be converted into 02 matched positions as follows:
(i) Short (long) position of notional
value of debt security on which interest rate is zero (zero coupon) and to
which specific interest rate risk is zero (e.g. equivalent zero-coupon
Government bonds) with maturity equal to the total of maturity of a forward
contract plus maturity of the underlying asset;
(ii) Long (short) position of notional
value of debt security on which interest rate is zero (zero coupon) and to
which specific interest rate risk is zero with maturity equal to maturity of a
forward contract.
e) As for foreign currency or interest rate
swap contracts, banks and/or foreign bank branches must calculate the
regulatory capital requirement for market risk based on two notional positions
(position 1 and 2) as follows:
Notional position
1
Notional position
2
Banks and/or foreign bank branches
receive fixed interest rates and pay floating interest rates
(ii) Short position of a debt security
to which the specific interest rate risk equals zero, on which the interest
rate is floating and of which maturity is the duration of redetermination of
the interest rate.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Banks and/or foreign bank branches
receive floating interest rates and pay fixed interest rates
Short position of a debt security to
which the specific interest rate risk equals zero, on/of which the interest
rate and maturity is the floating interest rate and maturity of the swap
contract respectively.
Long position of a debt security to which
the specific interest rate risk equals zero, on which the interest rate is
floating and of which maturity is the duration of redetermination of the
interest rate.
Banks and/or foreign bank branches
receive and pay floating interest rates
Short position of a debt security to
which the specific interest rate risk equals zero, on which the interest rate
is floating and of which maturity is the duration of redetermination of the
interest rate
Long position of a debt security to which
the specific interest rate risk equals zero, on which the interest rate is
floating and of which maturity is the duration of redetermination of the
interest rate.
Banks and/or foreign bank branches
receive and pay fixed interest rates
Short position of a debt security to
which the specific interest rate risk equals zero, on which the interest rate
is fixed and of which maturity is the duration of the swap contract.
Long position of a debt security to which
the specific interest rate risk equals zero, on which the interest rate is
floating and of which maturity is the duration of the swap contract.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
3. The capital charge for specific interest rate risk (KIRR)
will be calculated according to the following formula:
Where:
- ei: mark-to-market value of the ith
financial asset;
- SRW: specific risk weight for each financial instrument.
The specific risk weight is calculated as
follows:
a) As for financial instruments issued or
guaranteed by the Government of Vietnam or People’s Committees of
centrally-affiliated cities and/or provinces, the credit risk weight is 0%;
b) As for other financial instruments, the
specific risk weight SRW is calculated according to the following table:
Financial
instrument
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
SRW
Category 1
From AA- to AAA
0%
From BBB- to A+
0.25% (residual term to final maturity 6
months or less)
1% (residual term to final maturity
greater than 6 and up to and including 24 months)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
From B- to BB+
8%
Below B-
12%
Unrated
12%
Category 2
0.25% (residual term to final maturity 6
months or less)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1.6% (residual term to final maturity
exceeding 24 months)
Category 3
From BB- to BB+
8%
Below BB-
12%
Unrated
12%
Where:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Category 2:
+ Financial instruments issued by
international finance organizations or state enterprises;
+ Other financial instruments rated BBB- or
higher by at least two credit rating organizations.
- Category 3: The rest of financial instruments.
4. The capital charge for the general interest rate risk ( ):
a) The capital charge for general interest
rate risk is the sum of the absolute values of capital charges for general
interest rate risk which are calculated in a single currency.
b) The capital charge for general interest
rate risk is calculated by using the maturity method according to the following
formula:
Where:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- VD (vertical disallowance): Capital charge for the risk
incurred by the matched positions in the same maturity ladder;
- HD (horizontal disallowance): Capital charge for the risk
incurred by the matched positions in the same one (01) zone or between
different zones.
c) The capital charge for general interest
rate risk is calculated by taking the following steps:
(i) Step 1: Determine maturity periods
based on the residual term to final maturity or the residual term to the rate
fixing period of each position of a single financial instrument.
(ii) Step 2: Slot positions of financial
assets into the maturity ladder according to the following table:
Maturity ladder
(30 days per 1 month; 360 days per 1 year)
Risk weight
Net position
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Matched Weighted
Position
Unmatched Weighted
Position
Sums of weighted
positions by zone
Matched Weighted
Position by zone
Unmatched Weighted
Position by zone
Matched weighted
position between zones
Zone
Coupon ≥ 3%
Coupon <3%
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Long
Short
Long
Short
+/-
Long
Short
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1/2
2/3
1/3
1
2
3
4
5
6
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
8
Zone 1
Less than 1 month
Less than 1 month
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1 - less than 3
months
1 - less than 3
months
0.20
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
3 - less than 6
months
0.40
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
6 - less than 12
months
6 - less than 12
months
0.70
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(b)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Zone 2
1- less than 2
years
1- less than 1.9
years
1.25
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1.9- less than 2.8
years
1.75
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
3- less than 4
years
2.8- less than 3.6
years
2.25
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(c)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Zone 3
4- less than 5
years
3.6- less than 4.3
years
2.75
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
4.3- less than 5.7
years
3.25
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
7- less than 10
years
5.7- less than 7.3
years
3.75
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
10- less than 15
years
7.3- less than 9.3
years
4.50
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
15- less than 20
years
9.3- less than
10.6 years
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
20 years or over
10,6- less than 12
years
6.00
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
12- less than 20
years
8.00
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
20 years or over
12.50
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(d)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Total (L)
Total (S)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(e)
(f)
(g)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
NWP=|(L)-(S)|
VD=10%*(a)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Step 3: Calculate the long position in each maturity band as
the sum of long positions in that maturity band, and the short position as the
sum of short positions in that maturity band.
- Step 4: Calculate the weighted long/short position in each
maturity band by multiplying the long/short position by the interest rate risk
weight in that maturity band.
- Step 5: Calculate NWP according to the following formula:
NWP = The absolute value of (the sum of
weighted long positions in maturity bands (Sum of weighted long positions in
maturity ladders (identified by the letter L on the aforesaid table) – Sum of
weighted short positions in maturity ladders (identified by the letter S on the
aforesaid table)).
- Step 6: Calculate VD:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Calculate the sum of the matched weighted positions in
maturity bands (identified by (a) in the aforesaid table);
- Calculate VD according to the formula: VD = 10% x
(a).
- Step 7:
- Calculate the unmatched weighted position in each maturity
band as the difference between the absolute value of the weighted long position
and that of the weighted short position in that maturity band with a positive
sign (+)/ a negative sign (-);
- Calculate the sums of unmatched weighted position by zone as
the aggregation of unmatched weighted long/short positions by zones;
- Calculate the matched weighted position by zone as the lesser
of the absolute values of long position and short position in each zone (signs
assigned to the matched weighted positions by zones 1, 2 and 3 are (b), (c) and
(d), respectively, in the aforesaid table).
- Step 8:
- Calculate the unmatched weighted position by zone as the
difference between the absolute value of the weighted long position by that
zone and that of the weighted short position by that zone;
- Calculate the matched weighted position between zones by each
pair of zones as follows:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
+ The matched weighted position between
zone 2 and zone 3 is calculated as the lesser of the absolute value of the
unmatched weighted position by zone 2 and that of unmatched weighted position
by zone 3 if both of these positions have opposite signs (identified by (f) on
the above table);
+ The matched weighted position between
zone 1 and zone 3 is calculated as the lesser of the absolute value of the
residual unmatched weighted position by zone 1 and that of residual unmatched
weighted position by zone 3 if both of these positions have opposite signs
(identified by (g) in the above table).
- Step 9: Calculate HD according to the following formula:
HD = (b) x 40% + (c) x 30% + (d) x 30% + (e) x 40% + (f) x
40% + (g) x 100%
Example: Maturity ladder approach in
calculation of the capital charge for general interest rate risk
Assume a bank is holding the following
financial assets:
(a) Caterogy-2 bond has the market value
of VND 15 billion, residual maturity of 8 years and coupon rate of 8%;
(b) Government bond has the market value
of VND 75 billion, residual maturity of 2 years and coupon rate of 7%
(c) Interest rate swap contract has the
market value of the notional underlying asset equal to VND 150 billion.
Accordingly, the bank receives the floating interest rate and pays the fixed
interest rate with the subsequent rate fixing period beginning after 9 months,
and the residual life of the swap contract is 8 years;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Positions of financial assets are slotted
into maturity ladder time-bands according to the following chart:
Maturity
(1 month
including 30 days, 1 year including 360 days)
Risk weight
Net position
Weighted Position
Matched Weighted
Position
Unmatched Weighted
Position
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Matched Weighted
Position by zone
Unmatched Weighted
Position by zone
Matched weighted
position between zones
Zone
Coupon ≥ 3%
Coupon < 3%
%
Long
Short
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Short
+/-
Long
Short
+/-
1/2
2/3
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Zone 1
Less than 1 month
Less than 1 month
0.00
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1 - less than 3
months
1 - less than 3
months
0.20
VND 75 billion in
the Government bond
0.15
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
3 - less than 6
months
3 - less than 6
months
0.40
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
VND 50 billion in
the future contract
0.2
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
6 - less than 12
months
6 - less than 12
months
0.70
VND 150 billion in
the swap contract
1.05
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(b)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
1 - less than 2
years
1 - less than 1.9
years
1.25
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
2 - less than 3
years
1.9 - less than
2.8 years
1.75
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
3 - less than 4
years
2.8 - less than
3.6 years
2.25
VND 50 billion in
the future contract
1.125
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(c)
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
4 - less than 5
years
3.6 - less than
4.3 years
2.75
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
5 - less than 7
years
4.3 - less than
5.7 years
3.25
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
7- less than 10
years
5.7- less than 7.3
years
3.75
VND 14 billion in
the bond classified into Category 2
VND 150 billion in
the swap contract
0.5
5.625
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Calculate the capital charge for the risk incurred by
mismatched positions on the trading book (NWP):
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
= |(0.15 – 0.2 + 1.05 + 1.125 – 5.625 + 0.5)|
= |(-3)| = VND 3 billion
- Calculate the capital charge for VD within the same
maturity ladder:
As there are both long and short position
present within the time-band of 7 – 10 years, the matched weighted position
must be calculated as 0.5 (the lesser of the absolute values of the weighted
long position (0.5) and the weighted short position (-5.625).
VD = 0.5 x 10% = VND 0.05 billion.
Step 7:
- The unmatched weighted position of each maturity
ladder:
+ Time-band from 7 to 10 years: |0.5| -
|-5.625| = -5.125
- The matched weighted position by zone:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
The capital charge for the HD within zone 1
is calculated as 0.2 x 40% = VND 0.08 billion.
Step 8:
- The unmatched weighted position by zone 1 is calculated
as the difference between the absolute value of the weighted long position by
zone 1 and that of the weighted short position by zone 1, and equals |0.15 +
1.05| - |-0.2| = 1;
Similarly, the unmatched weighted position
by zone 2 equals |1.125| = 1.125;
The unmatched weighted position by zone 3
equals |0|
- |-5.125| = -5.125.
- Calculate the matched weighted position between zones
by each pair of zones:
+ The matched weighted position between
zone 2 and zone 3 is 1.125 (f);
The capital charge for HD between zone 2
and zone 3 is equal to 1.125 x 40% = VND 0.45 billion;
+ The matched weighted position between
zone 1 and zone 3 is 1 (g);
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
The total capital charge in this example:
- NWP: VND 3 billion;
- VD: VND 0.05 billion;
- HD in zone 1: VND 0.08 billion;
- HD between zone 2 and zone 3: VND 0.45 billion;
- HD between zone 1 and zone 3: VND 1 billion;
Total amount of capital charge: VND 4.58
billion.
II. Regulatory capital requirement for
equity risk
1. Regulatory capital requirement for equity risk is applied to
equity positions in the trading book. Banks and/or foreign bank branches must calculate the capital
charge for specific and general equity risk to convertible equities, bonds and
derivatives of which the underlying assets are equities (except options) in the
trading book, except convertible equities or bonds which have already been
removed from the own equity of banks and/or foreign bank branches when
calculating equity under the provisions of Appendix 1 hereof.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
a) Long (short) position of an equity or
equity-based financial instrument issued by an issuing entity is netted;
b) As for equity derivatives, equity
positions will be determined by notional equity positions as follows:
(i) In futures or forwards under which the
underlying assets are equities, these positions are calculated on the
mark-to-market value.
(ii) In forwards in which the underlying
assets are stock indices, these positions are calculated on the basis of
mark-to-market value of the securities portfolio in stock indices;
(iii) In swaps for which long and short
equity positions are calculated, banks and/or foreign bank branches must, at
the same time, recognize two positions, subject to obligations agreed upon the
contracts. For example in a
swap, a bank and/or foreign bank branch must recognize a long position when
receiving an amount generated by any change in value of an equity or a stock
index, and recognize a short position when paying another stock index. If either of the aforesaid positions is
associated with receipt or payment of fixed interest rate or floating interest
rate, the bank and/or foreign bank branches must calculate interest rate
exposures in accordance with Section I of this Appendix.
3. The capital charge for specific equity risk ( ) will be
calculated according to the following formula:
=
(LP + SP)x 8%
Where:
- LP: Long position;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
4. The capital charge for general equity risk () will be calculated according to the
following formula:
= |LP
- SP| x ERW
Where:
- LP: Long position;
- SP: Short position;
- ERW: General equity risk weight which is applied according
to the following rules:
a) Equities or equity-based financial
instruments (e.g. convertible bonds) and derivatives of which the underlying
assets are equities will be weighted at 8%;
b) Derivatives of which the underlying
assets are stock indices will be weighted at 10%.
III. Regulatory capital requirement for
commodity risk
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
2. (Long or short) position of a commodity derivative is calculated
for commodities (except exchange rate-weighted standard gold) according to the
following principles:
a) Position of commodity derivative will be
calculated for each type of commodity. When calculating positions of commodity
derivatives of the same type, the netting shall be applied.
b) Each commodity position is expressed in
Vietnamese dong by converting the standard unit of measurement at the spot
price of that commodity on the calculation date.
3. The capital charge for commodity risk (KCMR)
will be calculated according to the following formula:
Where:
Capital charge for
commodity directional risk arising due to changes in the spot price of that
commodity;
Capital charge for
other commodity risk arising from changes in the forward prices due to maturity
mismatches of that commodity or changes in the price relationships between two
similar, but not identical, commodities.
4. The capital charge for commodity directional risk () will be calculated
according to the following formula:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Where:
NP: Net position of each commodity derivative.
5. The capital charge for other commodity risk () will be calculated according to
the following formula:
Where:
- LP: Long position of each commodity derivative;
- SP: Short position of each commodity derivative.
6. Interest rate or foreign exchange exposures arising from
holding or taking of positions in commodities must be relevantly calculated for
interest rate or foreign exchange risk positions as prescribed by Section I and
IV of this Appendix.
IV. Regulatory capital requirement for
interest rate risk
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
KFXR = (Max (åSP, åLP) + GoldP) x 8%
Where:
- åSP: Sum of short positions in foreign currencies
in the portfolio of foreign currencies;
- åLP: Sum of long positions in foreign currencies
in the portfolio of foreign currencies;
- GoldP: Gold position.
2. (Long or short) position of a foreign currency is calculated
for a single currency (including standard gold) according to the following
principles:
a) Position in each currency should be
calculated by summing:
(i) Spot position calculated as difference
between all asset items and all liability items (including accrued interest and
costs of payment thereof) in the currency;
(ii) Net forward position calculated as
difference between all amounts to be received and all amounts to be paid in a
specified currency under forward foreign exchange transactions, including
currency futures and the principal on currency swaps not included in the spot
position;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(iv) Net future income/expenses not yet
accrued but already fully hedged;
(v) Profit/loss items in foreign
currencies generated/incurred from business activities in foreign countries in
accordance with the bookkeeping laws of the host countries.
b) Position in a foreign currency is the
original currency position in that foreign currency (calculated under laws and
regulations on foreign currency positions held by credit institutions and
foreign bank branches) converted into Vietnamese dong at the position
conversion rate.
V. Regulatory capital requirement for
option
1. Banks and/or foreign bank branches must calculate the
regulatory capital charge for options under which the underlying assets are
financial instruments exposed to interest rate, equity, foreign currency and
commodity risk.
2. The capital charge for option will be calculated as follows:
a) If a bank and/or foreign bank branch has
a long option, the capital charge for that option will be calculated as
follows:
(i) If the bank and/or foreign bank branch
has long cash and long put option, or short cash and long call option, the
capital charge for that option will be calculated as follows:
KOPT = Max(0, {MVunderlying
x (SRW + GRW) - Max(0,VOPT)})
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- MVunderlying: Market value of the underlying in
the option;
- SRW: Specific risk weight for the option and GRW: General
risk weight for the option, which are calculated as follows:
+ Interest rate option:
§ Specific risk weight is specific interest
rate weight referred to in Section I of this Appendix;
§ General risk weight is general interest
rate weight referred to in the maturity method spreadsheet referred to in
Section I of this Appendix.
+ Equity option:
§ Specific risk weight is specific equity
risk weight referred to in Section II of this Appendix;
§ General risk weight is 8%.
+ Foreign currency option: General risk
weight is 8%.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- VOPT: Monetary value of the option (if any) or
equals zero.
Example 1: Bank A has long foreign currency
position of USD 1 million at the current exchange rate of 22,000 VND/USD, and
for the purpose of risk hedging, Bank A buys a put option at the price of
21,000 VND/USD. The capital charge for option risk will be calculated upon
exercise of the option will be calculated as follows:
- Monetary value of the option:
VOPT = Max (0; (21,000 – 22,000) x 1 million
(USD)) = 0
- The capital charge for option risk:
KOPT = Max (0; 1 million (USD) x 22,000 x 8% - 0)
= VND 1.76 billion
Example 2: Bank A has long foreign currency
position of USD 1 million at the current exchange rate of 22,000 VND/USD, and
for the purpose of risk hedging, Bank A buys a put option at the price of
23,000 VND/USD. The capital charge for option risk will be calculated upon
exercise of the option will be calculated as follows:
- Monetary value of the option:
VOPT = (23,000 – 22,000) x 1 million (USD) = VND
1 billion
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
KOPT = Max (0; 1 million (USD) x 22,000 x 8% -
VND 1 billion) = VND 0.76 billion.
(ii) If the bank and/or foreign bank
branch has long call option or long put option, the capital charge for the
option will be calculated as follows:
KOPT = Min [(MVunderlying x (SRW +
GRW)), MVOPT]
Where:
- MVunderlying: Market value of the underlying upon
exercise of the option.
- SRW: Specific risk weight for the option and GRW: General
risk weight for the option, which are calculated in the same manner as in Point
2a of this Section.
- MVOPT: Market value of the option.
Specific risk weight (SRW), general
risk weight (GRW) will be charged for each underlying transaction as
follows:
Example: Bank A buys a put option for
commercial purposes with the underlying asset worth USD 1 million and the
option price of $12,000. The capital charge for option risk will be calculated upon
exercise of the option will be calculated as follows:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
KOPT = Min [(MVunderlying x (SRW +
GRW)), MVOPT] = Min (8,000; 12,000)= $8,000.
b) If a bank and/or foreign bank branch has
a short option, the capital charge for the option will be calculated according
to the Delta-plus method. The capital charge calculated by using the Delta-plus
method is the sum of the following components:
1. The capital charge for the Delta risk weight (KDWP)
will be calculated as follows:
KDWP = MVunderlying
x DOPT x (SRW + GRW)
Where:
- MVunderlying: Market value of the underlying
upon exercise of the option;
- DOPT: Delta value of the option transaction
determined by banks and/or foreign bank branches under the instructions of the
Basel Committee, or using DOPT on the market (if any);
- SRW: Specific risk weight for the option and GRW: General
risk weight for the option, which are calculated in the same manner as in Point
2a of this Section;
2. Gamma risk weight (KGamma) will be
calculated as follows:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
The gamma impact (GI) will be calculated as
follows:
GI = 0.5 x Gamma x (VU)2
Where:
- Gamma: Gamma value of the option transaction determined by
banks and/or foreign bank branches under the instructions of the Basel
Committee, or using the gamma value on the market (if any);
- VU: Variation of the underlying of the option, which is
calculated as follows:
(i) For options on the underlying assets
which are interest rate risk-weighted financial instruments:
VU = MVunderlying x RW
Where:
- MVunderlying: Market value of the
underlying upon exercise of the option;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
(ii) For options on the underlying assets
which are equities, equity-based financial instruments and derivatives of which
the underlying assets are equities, stock indices or foreign currencies
(including standard gold):
VU = MVunderlying x 8%
Where:
MVunderlying: Value of the
underlying upon exercise of the option.
(iii) For options on the underlying assets
which are commodities:
VU = MVunderlying x 15%
Where:
MVunderlying: Market value of the
underlying upon exercise of the option.
3. The Vega factor is calculated as the sum of the absolute
values of capital charge for Vega impact of each underlying. The capital charge for Vega impact of each
underlying shall be determined according to the following formula:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Where:
- Proportion of the volatility in value of the underlying asset
is defined by banks and/or foreign bank branches under the instruction of the
Basel Committee or is the one on the market (if any);
- Vega value of options on the same underlying is defined by
banks and/or foreign bank branches under the instruction of the Basel Committee
or is the one on each underlying on the market (if any).
Example: If a bank and/or foreign bank
branch has a short option, the capital charge for an option transaction will be
calculated according to the Delta-plus method as follows:
Bank A has a short call option on a
commodity:
- Exercise price: X = $490;
- Market value of the underlying asset 12 months from the
expiration of the option: MV = $500;
- Risk-free interest rate: 8%/year;
- Volatility of the underlying asset in the option
transaction: ¶ = 20%;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
By using the Black-Scholes Greeks model,
the delta and gamma will be calculated as follows:
Delta DOPT = -0.721 (the price
of the option changes by 0.721 if the price of the underlying moves by 1).
Gamma = -0.0034 (the delta changes by
0.0034 (from -0.721 to -0.7244) if the price of the underlying moves by 1).
(i) The capital charge for the Delta risk
weight (KDWP) will be calculated as follows:
The sum of the specific risk weight and the
general risk weight for the commodity option: SRW + GRW = 15%
KDWP = MVunderlying x DOPT
x (SRW + GRW)
= $500 x (0.721) x 15%
= $54.075
(ii) The capital charge for the Gamma risk
weight (KGamma) will be calculated as follows:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
By using the Black-Scholes model, total
Vega of the short option equals 168.
KVR = 25% x percent of the
volatility in value of the underlying asset x |total Vega value of the option
of the same underlying asset|.
= 25% x 20% x 168
= 8.4
The capital charge for the Vega risk equals
$8.4.
The capital charge for market risk to the
short call option in the above-mentioned example is
$54.075 + $9.5625 + $8.4 = $72.0375
APPENDIX 5
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
Banks and foreign bank branches should at
least publicly disclose the following information:
I. Scope of measurement of capital adequacy
ratio:
a) Qualitative disclosures:
The list of subsidiaries, associates and
companies which are exempted from calculation of consolidated capital adequacy
(e.g. insurance subsidiaries), which clearly defines the entities that are
fully consolidated, pro-rate consolidated and not consolidated under
regulations on financial statements applied to credit institutions and foreign
bank branches.
b) Quantitative disclosures:
The aggregate amount of investment in
insurance subsidiaries which is not included in the consolidation upon
calculation of consolidated capital adequacy ratio.
2. Equity capital structure:
a) Qualitative disclosures:
Summary information on the maturity, terms
and conditions of all equity capital instruments of banks and foreign bank
branches.
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- The amount of Tier 1 and consolidated
Tier 1 capital;
- The total amount of Tier 2 and
consolidated Tier 2 capital;
- The total amount of other deductions from
calculation of equity capital and consolidated equity capital.
3. Capital adequacy ratio:
a) Qualitative disclosures:
A description of the bank’s capital
strategy and the approach to assessing the capital adequacy ratio to ensure
maintenance of the capital adequacy ratio required by this Circular.
b) Quantitative disclosures:
- Capital adequacy disclosure: Capital
adequacy ratio, consolidated capital adequacy ratio (if any), Tier 1 capital
adequacy ratio, consolidated Tier 1 capital adequacy ratio (if any);
- Risk-weighted assets for credit risk
(including credit exposure and counterparty credit risk);
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Capital requirements for operational
risk.
4. Credit risk:
a) Qualitative disclosures:
- A summary discussion of risk management
policies;
- The list of rating agencies used for the
purpose of assessing the capital adequacy ratio (if any);
- The list of collateral and third-party
guarantees, on-balance sheet netting and credit derivatives eligible for being
recognized as credit risk mitigation;
b) Quantitative disclosures:
- Receivables, rating-specific risk weights
and total risk-weighted asset for credit exposure for which rating agencies are
used;
- Risk-weighted assets for credit risk exposure
and counterparty credit exposure, broken down by subjects having credit weights
as prescribed by Article 9 of this Circular;
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- Risk-weighted assets for credit risk
exposure (including on-balance and off-balance sheet) before and after the
effect of credit risk mitigations referred to Article 11 of this Circular.
5. Operational risk:
a) Qualitative disclosures:
- A summary discussion of operational risk
management policies;
- A summary of the strategy for maintenance
of continuous operations (if any).
b) Quantitative disclosures:
- Business indicators and business
indicator components such as IC, SC and FC referred to in Article 16 of this
Circular;
- Capital requirements for operational
risk.
6. Market risk:
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66
- A summary description of market risk
management policies;
- A summary discussion of the proprietary
trading strategy;
- List of exposures in the trading book.
b) Quantitative disclosures:
Capital requirements for market risk,
including interest rate risk, equity position risk, commodity risk, foreign
exchange risk and options positions.
ATTACHED FILE
...
...
...
Bạn phải
đăng nhập hoặc
đăng ký Thành Viên
TVPL Pro để sử dụng được đầy đủ các tiện ích gia tăng liên quan đến nội dung TCVN.
Mọi chi tiết xin liên hệ:
ĐT: (028) 3930 3279 DĐ: 0906 22 99 66