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THE
PRIME MINISTER
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SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
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No.:
986/QD-TTg
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Hanoi,
June 25, 2010
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DECISION
APPROVING
SCHEME OF MODERNIZATION OF FORECASTING TECHNOLOGY AND HYDROLOGIC METEOROLOGICAL
OBSERVATION NETWORK, PERIOD 2010 – 2012
THE PRIME MINISTER
Pursuant to the December 25,
2001 Law on Organization of the Government;
Pursuant to Resolution No.27/NQ-CP
dated June 12, 2009 of the Government on a number of urgent measures in the
management of state of natural resources and environment;
At the proposal of the
Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment,
DECIDES:
Article 1. To approve the
scheme to modernize forecasting technology and the hydrological meteorological
observation network, period 2010 - 2012 with the following contents:
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2. The main objective of the
scheme:
a) General objectives:
To enhance the technical
infrastructure, improve capacity of observation and hydrological meteorological
forecast, focusing on forecasting by models of numerical value, and ultra-short
forecast, to improve the quality of forecast for serving more positive
requirements of economic - social development, ensuring security, and defense
of the country, contributing to mitigate damage caused by natural disasters and
responding to climate change.
b) Specific objectives:
- To increase the density and
automation of systems of observation and hydrological meteorology to provide
accurately data and timely serve forecasting technology by numerical model,
modern technology to forecast rain, flood.
- To renovate and strengthen
capacity of systems of treatment, storage, information transmission to serve
hydrological meteorological forecasts.
- To implement ultra- short
hydrological meteorological forecasts, improve the quality of hydrological
meteorological forecasts aimed at leading countries in the ASEAN region.
- To build the modern
Operational Administrative Center of Hydrometeorology meeting requirements to
modernize forecasting technology and hydrological meteorological information.
3. The contents of the scheme:
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a) Modernization of surface
hydrological meteorological observation networks:
- To install 127 automatic
weather stations for the northern region; equipped with automatic equipment to
measure water level and rainfall for 25 hydrological stations available on the
Red River system; install 412 automatic rain gauging points on nationwide scope
and strengthen the traditional instruments for networks of available
hydrological meteorological stations.
- To set up system of receipt,
information transmission, information processing, including: equipped with
information technology, information transmission for hydrological
meteorological stations, wind gauging station, provincial Center for
Hydrometeorology, regional Hydro-Meteorological Station, Center of
Hydrometeorology network and Environment, Information Technology Center of
Hydrometeorology.
b) Modernization of sounding
meteorological observation network:
- The network of weather radar
stations:
+ To construct central operating
system, including systems of operation, management, technical processing, and
synchronization of technology operating, processing information of all radars
on the network.
+ To construct 04 weather radar
stations: Vietnam Tri, Vinh, Quy Nhon, Pleiku and move weather radar station
Nha Trang to the new location to ensure the technical requirements.
- Aerosol sonde network:
To construct 02 new ozone sonde
stations in Ca Mau and Cam Ranh to improve the observation regime of the entire
network 2 obs/day.
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- Specialized information system
for hydro-meteorological forecasts:
+ To build and equip with VSAT data
transmission equipment for the central station in Hanoi.
+ To build and equip with VSAT
data transmission equipment for 73 remote stations (09 regional stations of
Hydrometeorology, 54 provincial Centers for Hydrometeorology and 10 radar
stations).
+ To equip with 03 mobile VSAT
stations in response to severe weather conditions.
- System of integration,
processing and automatic switching of hydro-meteorological data:
+ To equip with software,
including automatic software to integrate, process and switch
hydro-meteorological data; automatic software to set up the optimal path
between the systems of WAN - Internet - fiber optic - satellite networks;
management software of hydro-meteorological specialized network; automatic
software to control systems of collection and distribution of data.
+ To invest in the system of
equipment: 02 file servers and server to administer system at the Center for
hydrometeorological Information Technology; 64 servers for the Center for
Central Hydrometeorological Forecast, 9 regional Hydrometeorological Stations
and 54 provincial Hydrometeorological Centers.
- Database of
hydro-meteorological basic survey for forecasting:
+ To equip with system of
specialized database software: surface meteorology, ozone meteorology, agricultural
meteorology, marine hydro-meteorology, hydrology, air environment, and water,
management software to exploit hydro-meteorological information system.
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+ To enhance the technical
infrastructure of information technology (equip with computer; build SAN
storage network, build meteorological geographic portal).
+ To train use of applicable
softwares for building database of hydro-meteorological basic survey; train
technology transfer, analysis, synthesis, administration of system, database,
network.
d) Modernization of technology
of meteorological forecast:
- To modernize meteorological
forecasting technologies:
+ To equip with assimilation
system of hydro-meteorological data, the software to receive, process,
integrate, display surface observational data source, ozone, satellite, radar,
products of numerical model.
+ To develop 02 predictive
numerical value models of high resolution meteorology for the restricted areas.
+ To receive and deploy
application of software to support ultra-short weather forecast
(TITAN/TIFS/STSAT/ SWIRLS); compile professional process of ultra-short weather
forecast.
+ To buy the surface data, data
of analysis and meteorological forecast with global scale of the Center for
European weather forecasts as input and boundary conditions for models of
limited territory of Vietnam.
- To modernize sea hydrological
forecasting technology:
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- To modernize hydrological
forecasting technologies:
+ To equip with technology of
hydrological forecasting for upstream of reservoirs.
+ To equip with flood
forecasting ultra-short numerical technology for the steep rivers, quick flood
happening.
+ To equip with flood warnings
technology in real time for the cities.
+ To equip with automatic
transmission software of data, products, results of analysis and forecasts on
Website, internal communication networks and to the agencies, authorities, and
mass media.
- To equip with enough powerful
computing system:
To equip with a powerful
computer system to meet the requirements to run the models and software.
đ) Development of Operational
Administrative Center for Hydrometeorology:
To build the building of
Operational Administrative Center for Hydrometeorology with a total
construction floor area of about 20,200 m2.
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- The component project 1 to modernize
the network of surface hydro-meteorological observation, with the investment
cost of about 342 billion dong, the project is divided into 02 sub-projects:
+ To develop a network of
stations, the salinity, rain gauging places for hydro-meteorological forecast,
the period of 2010 to 2012. Funding to implement is approximately 124.6 billion
dong;
+ To strengthen capacity of
surface hydro-meteorological observation network for hydro-meteorological
forecast. Funding to implement is approximately 217.4 billion dong.
- The component project 2 to
modernize the sounding meteorological observation network, the investment cost
is about 292 billion dong, the project is divided into 06 sub-projects:
+ To install weather radar
station Viet Tri for forecasting Hydrometeorology. Funding to implement is
approximately 46.15 billion dong;
+ To install weather radar
station Pleiku for forecasting Hydrometeorology. Funding to implement is
approximately 46.15 billion dong;
+ To install weather radar
station Vinh for forecasting hydrometeorology. Funding to implement is
approximately 51.4 billion dong;
+ To install weather radar
station Quy Nhon for forecasting hydrometeorology. Funding to implement is
approximately 73.4 billion dong;
+ To invest in developing 02
sounding radio stations Cam Ranh, Ca Mau for meteorological forecast. Funding
to implement is approximately 24.2 billion dong;
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- The component project 3 to
formulate database and modernize information system of hydrometeorology,
investment cost is about 294 billion dong, the project is divided into 03
sub-projects:
+ To develop specialized
information systems of hydrometeorology. Funding to implement is approximately
196.7 billion dong;
+ To develop a synchronous
system of computer networks and integration, processing, automatic switching of
hydro-meteorological data. Funding to implement is approximately 56.95 billion;
+ To develop a meteorological
database for forecasting. Funding to implement is about 40.29 billion dong.
- The component project 4:
technological modernization of hydro-meteorological forecast, the investment cost
is about 151.83 billion dong.
- The component project 5: to
establish the Center for Meteorological Operational Administration, the
investment cost is about 262 billion dong.
4. Total investment capital and
funding for implementing the scheme is about 1,391 billion dong from the State
budget in which:
- Capital of investment in the
development is about 1,109 billion dong;
- Business economic capital is
about 282 billion.
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6. Investment Governing Agency and
Investor:
- Investment Governing Agency:
Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment.
- Investor: Center for National
Hydrometeorology
Article 2. Organization of
implementation
1. The Ministry of Natural
Resources and Environment performs the tasks of the investment governing
agency, direct the formulation and approval of projects and sub-projects under
the scheme according to the current regulations.
2. Ministry of Planning and
Investment, Ministry of Finance:
- To coordinate with the
Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment to study the mechanism, policies
and allocation of capital raised from government bonds, the state budget for
the project right from the second quarter in 2010, to plan annually, arrange
adequate capital to ensure the progress of implementation of the scheme.
- To mobilize ODA source and
international aid sources to implement capacity improvement of hydrologic
meteorological forecasts.
Article 3. This Decision
takes effect from its signing date.
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FOR
THE PRIME MINISTER
DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER
Hoang Trung Hai