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MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT OF VIETNAM
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SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness
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No. 1679/QD-BGTVT
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Hanoi, December 22, 2023
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DECISION
PROMULATING PLAN OF MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT TO IMPLEMENT ACTION
PROGRAM FOR TRANSITION TO GREEN ENERGY AND REDUCTION IN CARBON DIOXIDE AND
METHANE EMISSIONS OF TRANSPORT SECTOR
MINISTER OF TRANSPORT
Pursuant to the
Government’s Decree No. 56/2022/ND-CP dated August 24, 2022 on functions,
tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Transport;
Pursuant to the
Decision No. 876/QD-TTg dated July 22, 2022 of the Prime Minister on approval
for action program for transition to green energy and reduction in carbon
dioxide and methane emissions of transport sector;
Pursuant to the Notice
No. 35/TB-VPCP dated March 23, 2023 of the Office of the Government on
implementation of the Decision No. 876/QD-TTg dated July 22, 2022 of the Prime
Minister;
At the request of the
Director General of Science -Technology and Environment Department.
HEREBY DECIDES:
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Article
2. This Decision comes into force as of its date of signing.
Article
3. The Chief of the Ministry Office, the Ministerial
Chief Inspector, Directors and Heads of relevant agencies and units are
responsible for the implementation of this Decision./.
PP. MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER
Le Anh Tuan
PLAN OF THE MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT
IMPLEMENTATION OF “ACTION PROGRAM FOR TRANSITION TO GREEN ENERGY
AND REDUCTION IN CARBON DIOXIDE AND METHANE EMISSIONS OF TRANSPORT SECTOR”
(Enclosed with Decision No. 1679/QD-BGTVT dated December 22, 2023 of the
Minister of Transport)
I.
OBJECTIVES
Implement the Decision
No. 876/QD-TTg dated July 22, 2022 of the Prime Minister on approval for action
program for transition to green energy and reduction in carbon dioxide and
methane emissions of transport sector towards net-zero emissions by 2050 by way
of national resources in association with cooperation and assistance from
international community, especially developed countries in both finance and
technology transfer, even for implementation of the mechanisms according to the
Paris Agreement.
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The list of specific
programs, tasks and projects on implementation of “action program for
transition to green energy and reduction in carbon dioxide and methane
emissions of transport sector” is provided in Appendices I and II enclosed
herewith.
III.
IMPLEMENTATION
1.
Agencies and units affiliated to the Ministry of Transport
- According to their
assigned functions and tasks and this Plan, organize performance, supervision
and assessment, and send annual reports on implementation results to the
Ministry of Transport.
- Make plans to mobilize
resources in order to call for international aid to programs, tasks and
projects that they are assigned to preside over implementation in Appendices
enclosed herewith, thereby serving as the basis for mobilization of resources
for deployment.
2.
Legal Department
Take charge of
consolidating proposals to apply for amendments and promulgation of legal
documents of agencies and units; collect opinions from relevant agencies and
units; consolidate and submit these legal documents to the Minister who will
consider adding them to annual programs for formulation of legal documents.
3.
Transportation Department
- Advise establishing
transport management policies in direction of emission reduction and energy
conservation; develop public passenger transport services by vehicles powered
by electricity and green energy in urban centers nationwide;
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4.
Transport Infrastructure Department
Take charge of proposing
formulation of policies on development of infrastructure of charging stations
and green energy suppliers for main expressways, national highways, nationwide
road network and roads in connection with seaports, inland waterway ports and
airports.
5.
Planning and Investment Department
Act as a conduit to
provide advice on formulation of and propose mechanisms and policies to assist in
the transition to vehicles powered by electricity and green energy in
transportation.
6.
Finance Department
- Take charge of making
plans and balancing regular expenditures so that units affiliated to the
Ministry of Transport implement relevant programs, projects and tasks.
- Provide advice on
formulation of and propose mechanisms and policies on financial support for the
transition to vehicles powered by electricity and green energy in
transportation.
7.
Science -Technology and Environment Department
- Preside over giving
advice on establishment and completion of the system of national technical
regulations/standards and regulations on quality of technical safety and
environmental protection applicable to vehicles powered by electricity and
green energy.
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- Act as a conduit to
monitor, urge, inspect and assess implementation of this Plan; consolidate
implementation results upon request of the heads of the Ministry of Transport.
8.
International Cooperation Department
- Preside over and
cooperate with relevant agencies and units in strengthening appeal to
international aid organizations for implementation of the action program for
transition to green energy and reduction in carbon dioxide and methane
emissions of the transport sector;
- Advise participating in
international conventions, forums and conferences; and overseas short-term
training courses related to the transition to use of electricity and green
energy and response to climate change in transportation.
9. Organization
and Personal Department
- Consolidate proposals
of agencies and units for training in the transition to use of electricity and
green energy and reduction in carbon dioxide and methane emissions of the
transport sector so as to add such proposals to periodical and annual plans for
training and its organization of the Ministry of Transport.
- Advise the heads of the
Ministry of Transport to direct its Education and Training Institutions to add
contents of the transition to use of electricity and green energy and reduction
in carbon dioxide and methane emissions of the transport sector to training
programs provided for students and public employees of the transport sector.
10.
Institution of Transport Science and Technology
- Proactively conduct research
into green technologies and use of green energy for transportation.
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11.
Transport and Development Strategy Institute
- Develop a transport
development strategy by 2030, with a vision to 2050.
- Perform research tasks
and propose measures and policies related to the transition to use of
electricity and green energy and reduction in carbon dioxide and methane
emissions of the transport sector.
12.
Education and Training Institutions of the Ministry of Transport
- Proactively develop and
execute programs for integrating contents of the transition to use of electricity
and green energy and reduction in carbon dioxide and methane emissions of the
transport sector into training programs.
- Proactively develop and
create new training majors in equipment and vehicles powered by electricity and
green energy in conformity with the actual demands.
IV.
IMPLEMENTATION SOURCES
- Funding for performance
of tasks in development of legal documents, institutions, policies, etc. is
mainly derived from state budget and other lawful sources.
- Regarding programs,
tasks and projects on transfer of green technology and reduction in GHG
emission, the support from the international community, especially developed
countries, for both finance and technology transfer, even for the
implementation of the mechanisms according to the Paris Agreement (hereinafter
referred to as "international support”) is mobilized to the maximum.
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- Regarding investment in
transition to transport vehicles and equipment powered by electricity and green
energy, international support, climate finance funds and funding sources from
the private sector, enterprises and individuals are mobilized.
APPENDIX I
LIST OF SPECIFIC PROGRAMS
AND TASKS IN IMPLEMENTATION OF “ACTION PROGRAM FOR TRANSITION TO GREEN ENERGY
AND REDUCTION IN CARBON DIOXIDE AND METHANE EMISSIONS OF TRANSPORT SECTOR
NO
Programs/tasks
Implementation roadmap
Presiding agencies
Cooperating/implementing agencies
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1
Review of and proposal for amendments to 05 codes of law,
specialized laws on transport and sub-law documents
1.1
Review of and proposal
for amendments to the Law on Road Traffic, the Law on Road Traffic Order and
Safety and sub-documents
2023 - 2030
Department for Roads of Vietnam
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, Transport Infrastructure Department
State budget
1.1.1
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2023 - 2026
Department for Roads of Vietnam
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, Transport Infrastructure Department, Vietnam Register
State budget
1.1.2
Update and amendments
to Decree on auto transport business and conditions for auto transport
business according to "the action plan for transition to vehicles
powered by clean energy" and the "roadmap for stopping manufacture,
assembly and import of automobiles, motorcycles and mopeds running on
gasoline and petroleum" issued by competent authorities
2023 - 2030
Department for Roads of Vietnam
Legal Department, Transportation Department, Science
-Technology and Environment Department, Vietnam Register, relevant Ministries
and central governments (Ministry of Industry and Trade, Ministry of Finance,
Ministry of Planning and Investment)
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1.1.3
Update and amendments
to regulations on management of specialized means and equipment in accordance
with "the action plan for transition to vehicles powered by clean
energy" and the "roadmap for stopping manufacture, assembly and
import of automobiles, motorcycles and mopeds running on gasoline and
petroleum" which have been issued
2023 - 2030
Department for Roads of Vietnam
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, Transportation Department, Vietnam Register
State budget
1.2
Review of and proposal
for amendments to the Law on Railway Transport and sub-law documents
2023 - 2030
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Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transport Infrastructure Department
State budget
1.3
Review of and proposal
for amendments to the Law on Inland Waterway Transport and sub-law documents
2023 - 2030
Vietnam Inland Waterway Administration
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, Transport Infrastructure Department
State budget
1.3.1
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2023 - 2030
Vietnam Inland Waterway Administration
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, Transport Infrastructure Department, inland waterways port
authorities
State budget
1.4
Review of and proposal
for amendments to the Vietnam Maritime Code and sub-law documents
2026 - 2030
Vietnam Maritime Administration
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transport Infrastructure Department
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1.4.1
Research and
integration of contents, regulations and international commitments related to
the transition to and use of electricity and green energy and reduction in
carbon dioxide and methane emissions into amendments to the Vietnam Maritime
Code and sub-law documents
2023 - 2030
Vietnam Maritime Administration
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, Transport Infrastructure Department
State budget
1.5
Review and proposal for
amendments to the Vietnam Civil Aviation Law, and addition of contents of the
transition from means and equipment using fossil fuels to those using
electricity and sustainable fuels to Vietnam civil aviation operation
2026 - 2030
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Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, Transportation Department,
State budget
1.5.1
Proposal for amendments
to Circular on management of fuel consumption and CO2
emission from aircrafts in civil aviation operation, and contents of
economical and efficient use of energy for aircrafts
2024 - 2030
Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, Transportation Department,
State budget
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2.1
Development of a
proposal to create a network of charging and green energy supply
infrastructures on the road system built in the "road traffic
infrastructure planning for the period of 2021-2030, with a vision to
2050"
2023 - 2025
Department for Roads of Vietnam, Vietnam Expressway
Authority
Transport Infrastructure Department, Planning and
Investment Department, Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transport and Development Strategy Institute
State budget
2.2
Development of a
proposal to create a network of charging and green energy supply
infrastructures in inland waterway ports in conformity with the inland
waterway infrastructure planning
2025 - 2030
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Transport Infrastructure Department, Planning and
Investment Department, Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transport and Development Strategy Institute, inland waterway ports
State budget
2.3
Development of a
proposal to create a network of charging and green energy supply
infrastructures in seaports in conformity with the general planning for
development of Vietnam seaports
2025 - 2030
Vietnam Maritime Administration
Transport Infrastructure Department, Planning and
Investment Department, Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transport and Development Strategy Institute, seaports
State budget
2.4
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2025 - 2030
Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam
Transport Infrastructure Department, Planning and
Investment Department, Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transport and Development Strategy Institute, airports and aerodromes
State budget
2.5
Development of a
transport development strategy by 2030, with a vision to 2050.
2024 - 2026
Transport and Development Strategy Institute
Transportation Department, Departments of Transport of
provinces and cities
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2.6
National plan for
transition to use of electric vehicles
2023-2025
Department for Roads of Vietnam
Transportation Department, Departments of Transport of
provinces and cities
State budget and international support
3
Regulations on effective use of energy for vehicles
3.1
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2023 - 2025
Vietnam Register
Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Legal Department, Department for Roads of Vietnam
State budget
3.2
Formulation of
regulations on effective use of energy for inland waterway vehicles
2025 - 2030
Vietnam Register
Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Legal Department, Vietnam Inland Waterway
Administration
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3.3
Formulation of regulations
on effective use of energy for vessels operating in inland routes
2024 - 2028
Vietnam Register
Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Legal Department, Vietnam Maritime Administration
State budget
3.4
Formulation of
regulations on effective use of energy for aircrafts operating in inland
routes
2025 - 2030
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Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Legal Department
State budget
4
Establishment, amendment and completion of the system of technical guidelines, regulations, standards and
norms applicable to means and infrastructure, serving the transition to use
of electricity and green energy
4.1
Proposal for
establishment, amendment and completion of the system of regulations,
standards and norms related to import, manufacture, construction,
modification and transition to road vehicles powered by electricity and green
energy
2023 - 2030
Vietnam Register
Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Legal Department, Department for Roads of Vietnam
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4.2
Update and amendment to
national technical regulations on roadside stations (QCVN43:2012/BGTVT)
(addition of regulations related to charging stations and services provided
for electric vehicles
2023 - 2025
Department for Roads of Vietnam
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Vietnam
Register, Ministry of Industry and Trade, Ministry of Construction
State budget and international support
4.3
Establishment of
regulations and standards related to import, manufacture, construction,
modification and transition to railway vehicles powered by electricity and
green energy
2024 - 2030
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Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Legal Department, Vietnam Register, railway
transport enterprises
State budget
43.1
Review and assessment
of status and proposal for the list of standards and regulations in the
railway field
2024 - 2026
Vietnam Railway Authority
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, Vietnam Register
State budget
4.3.2
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2024 - 2026
Vietnam Register
Science -Technology and Environment Department
State budget
4.3.3
Establishment of a Code
of national standards applicable to the system of fuel cells used for railway
vehicles on the basis of the Standard Code expected to be issued by
International Electrotechnical Commission
2025 - 2030
Vietnam Register
Science -Technology and Environment Department
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4.4
Establishment of regulations
and standards related to import, manufacture, construction, modification and
transition to inland waterway vehicles powered by electricity and green
energy
2024 - 2030
Vietnam Register
Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Legal Department, Vietnam Register, inland
waterway transport enterprises
State budget
4.4.1
Amendments to national
technical regulations on construction of inland waterway vehicles which use lithium-ion
batteries to provide energy for electric propulsion system
2024 - 2026
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Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal
Department
State budget
4.5
Establishment of
regulations and standards related to import, manufacture, construction,
modification and transition to coasters powered by electricity and green
energy
2023 - 2030
Vietnam Register
Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Legal Department, Vietnam Maritime Administration,
coastal transport enterprises
State budget
4.6
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2024 - 2030
Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam
Legal Department, Science -Technology and Environment
Department, airports and aerodromes
State budget
5
Formulation of regulations and criteria applicable to
green transport infrastructure
5.1
Formulation of regulations
and criteria applicable to green inland waterway ports
2024 - 2026
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Transport Infrastructure Department, Science -Technology
and Environment Department, Transport and Development Strategy Institute,
inland waterways port authorities, river-port enterprises
State budget
5.2
Formulation of
regulations and criteria applicable to green airports
2024 - 2026
Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam
Transport Infrastructure Department, Science -Technology
and Environment Department, Transport and Development Strategy Institute,
airport authorities, airport enterprises
State budget
5.3
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2024 - 2026
Vietnam Railway Authority
Transport Infrastructure Department, Science -Technology
and Environment Department, Transport and Development Strategy Institute,
Vietnam Railways
State budget
5.4
Formulation of
regulations and criteria applicable to green bus stations and rest areas
2024 - 2026
Department for Roads of Vietnam, Vietnam Expressway
Authority
Transport Infrastructure Department, Science -Technology
and Environment Department, Transport and Development Strategy Institute,
Departments of Transport
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6
Establishment of mechanisms and policies on encouragement
to transition transport infrastructure and vehicles under the “green”
criteria
6.1
Establishment of
mechanisms and policies on encouragement to construct new seaports and
transition existing seaports under the “green” criteria
2025 - 2030
Vietnam Maritime Administration
Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal Department, Transport
and Development Strategy Institute, seaport enterprises
State budget
6.2
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2024 - 2030
Vietnam Maritime Administration
Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal Department, Transport
and Development Strategy Institute, shipping enterprises
State budget and international support
6.3
Establishment of mechanisms
and policies on encouragement to construct new inland waterway ports and
transition existing inland waterway ports under the “green” criteria
2025 - 2030
Vietnam Inland Waterway Administration
Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal Department, Transport
and Development Strategy Institute, inland waterway port enterprises
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6.4
Establishment of
mechanisms and policies on encouraging and assisting enterprises in
transition from ships running on fossil fuels to those powered by electricity
and green energy
2023 - 2030
Vietnam Inland Waterway Administration
Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal Department, Transport
and Development Strategy Institute, shipping enterprises
State budget and international support
6.5
Establishment of
mechanisms and policies on encouragement to construct new airports and
transition existing airports under the “green” criteria
2025 - 2030
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Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal Department, Transport
and Development Strategy Institute, airports
State budget and international support
6.6
Establishment of
mechanisms and policies on encouraging all vehicles operating in airfields in
use of electricity and green energy
2025 - 2030
Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam
Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal Department, Transport
and Development Strategy Institute, service providers in airports
State budget and international support
6.7
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2025 - 2030
Vietnam Railway Authority
Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal Department, Transport
and Development Strategy Institute,
State budget and international support
6.8
Establishment of
mechanisms and policies on encouragement to construct new bus stations and
rest areas and transition existing bus stations and rest areas under the
“green” criteria
2025 - 2030
Department for Roads of Vietnam, Vietnam Expressway
Authority
Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal Department, Transport
and Development Strategy Institute,
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6.9
Establishment of
mechanisms and policies on encouraging the transition to electric vehicles
(taxis, buses)
2023 - 2030
Department for Roads of Vietnam
Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Legal Department, Transport
and Development Strategy Institute, Departments of Transport of provinces and
cities
State budget and international support
7
Construction of new transport infrastructures and
transition of existing ones, meeting the “green” criteria
7.1
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2023 - 2025
Vietnam Maritime Administration
Vietnam Maritime Administrations, seaport enterprises
Funding sources from private sector involvement and
international support
7.2
Pilot transition of
existing inland waterway ports, achieving the “green” criteria
2025 - 2027
Vietnam Inland Waterway Administration
Waterways port authorities, river-port enterprises
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7.3
Pilot transition of
existing airports, achieving the “green” criteria
2025 - 2030
Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam
Airport authorities, airport enterprises
Funding sources from private sector involvement and
international support
7.4
Review and assessment
of status and proposal for methods of transition to handling equipment powered
by electricity and green energy in railway stations
2026 - 2029
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Railway transport enterprises
State budget and international support
7.5
Pilot installation of
charging stations in bus stations and rest areas in national highways
2023 - 2027
Department for Roads of Vietnam
Companies/enterprises providing bus station/rest area
services
Funding source from private sector involvement
7.6
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2023 - 2027
Vietnam Expressway Authority
Companies/enterprises providing rest area services
Funding source from private sector involvement
8
Research, development and transition to green vehicle
technology, energy and infrastructure, reduction in GHG emission with a focus
on technology and industry supporting the development and maintenance of
transport vehicles and equipment running on electricity and green energy;
study into Intelligent Transport System (ITS) in transport management
8.1
Proposal for programs
for studying the transition to vehicles powered by electricity and green
energy.
2023 - 2030
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Institution of Transport Science and Technology,
Transport and Development Strategy Institute, specialized departments
State budget and international support
8.2
Research into
application of green technology and reduction in GHG emissions to road and
expressway maintenance projects
2023 - 2030
Department for Roads of Vietnam
Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Institution of Transport Science and Technology, Transport and Development
Strategy Institute
State budget and international support
8.3
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2023 - 2030
Vietnam Expressway Authority
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Information
Technology Center (IT Center), Institution of Transport Science and
Technology, Transport and Development Strategy Institute
State budget and international support
8.4
Research and assessment
of status, technology trends and proposal for pilot methods of the transition
to railway vehicles powered by electricity and green energy on current
railway routes
2024 - 2027
Vietnam Railway Authority
Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Transport and Development Strategy Institute,
Vietnam Register, railway transport enterprises
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8.5
Research into pilot
manufacture and installation of and assessment of the effectiveness of GHG
treatment equipment on electric train locomotives and wagons on national railways
2025 - 2030
Vietnam Railway Authority
Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Vietnam Register, railway transport enterprises
State budget
8.6
Study, development of and
application of plans to improve container transport capacity on the Bac Ninh
- Hai Phong inland waterway route.
2023 - 2028
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Science -Technology and Environment Department,
Transportation Department, Transport and Development Strategy Institute, Bac
Ninh Inland Waterway Port Authority, Hai Phong Inland Waterway Port
Authority, inland waterway transport enterprises
State budget and international support
9
Provision of training, re-training and advanced training
for existing human resources of the transport sector who are available for
receipt of the transfer, management and operation of vehicles and
infrastructures running on electricity and green energy and green
infrastructure with new technologies
9.1
Development of
comprehensive training contents and programs for the transition to use of
electricity, green energy, reduction in carbon dioxide and methane emissions
in the fields of road, railway, inland waterway, sea and aviation.
2023 - 2030
Schools of the Ministry of Transport
Organization and Personal Department, Transport and
Development Strategy Institute
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9.2
Organization of
advanced training and refresher training for improvement of human resources
of the Ministry of Transport in the transition to use of electricity, green
energy, reduction in carbon dioxide and methane emissions in specialized
fields (domestic and international short-term training programs according to
the needs of the Ministry's human resources)
2024 - 2030
Organization and Personal Department
Transport Personnel Management College, universities,
academies and colleges of the Ministry of Transport
State budget and international support
9.3
Provision of training
programs for human resources in terms of management and operation of electric
vehicles (regular and long-term programs according to additional/new industry
codes)
2025 - 2050
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Organization and Personal Department
State budget and international support
9.4
Giving advice on
participation in international conventions and conferences; and overseas
short-term training courses related to the transition to use of electricity
and green energy and response to climate change in transportation.
2024 - 2030
International Cooperation Department
Specialized Management Departments, Departments,
Institutes, Management Boards, universities, academies and colleges of the
Ministry of Transport
State budget and international support
10
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10.1
Development of communication
strategies of the Ministry of Transport for roadmap, policies and interests
of transition to vehicles and equipment powered by electricity and green
energy
2023 - 2025
Transport and Development Strategy Institute
Specialized Departments, Science -Technology and
Environment Department, Transport Journal, Information Technology Center (IT
Center)
Funding sources from state budget and private sector
involvement
10.2
Development of a
communication program in each field, including road, railway, inland
waterway, sea and aviation
2025 - 2027
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Finance Department, Planning and Investment Department,
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Transport Journal,
Information Technology Center (IT Center)
Funding sources from state budget and private sector
involvement
10.3
Organization of
communication for individuals and enterprises
2025 - 2035
Specialized Departments
Science -Technology and Environment Department, Transport
Journal, Information Technology Center (IT Center)
Funding sources from state budget and private sector
involvement
...
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LIST OF KEY PROJECTS ON
IMPLEMENTATION OF “PROGRAM FOR TRANSITION TO GREEN ENERGY AND REDUCTION IN
CARBON DIOXIDE AND METHANE EMISSIONS OF TRANSPORT SECTOR”
NO
Name of project
Implementation roadmap
Presiding/cooperating agency
Estimated funding (billion VND)
Estimated funding sources
1
Completing construction of and putting into operation of
5.000 kilometers of expressways
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906.894
State budget and public - private partnership (PPP)
1.1
Cho Moi – Bac Kan
2026 - 2030
Vietnam Expressway Authority/Department for Roads of
Vietnam
2.017
State budget
...
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Hoa Lien - Tuy Loan
2022 - 2025
Vietnam Expressway Authority/Department for Roads of
Vietnam
2.113
State budget
1.3
Bien Hoa – Vung Tau
2022 - 2025
Vietnam Expressway Authority/ Ba Ria – Vung Tau, Dong Nai
...
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State budget
1.4
Ring Road No. 3 in Ho
Chi Minh city
2022 - 2025
Ho Chi Minh City, Dong Nai, Binh Duong, Long An/Vietnam
Expressway Authority
75.378
State budget
1.5
Chon Thanh - Duc Hoa
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Vietnam Expressway Authority, Ho Chi Minh Road Project
Management Unit
2.293
State budget
1.6
An Huu – Cao Lanh
2022 - 2025
Dong Thap, Tien Giang/Vietnam Expressway Authority
5.886
State budget
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Chau Doc – Can Tho –
Soc Trang
2022 - 2025
Soc Trang, Hau Giang, Soc Trang/Vietnam Expressway
Authority
44.691
State budget
1.8
Expressway connecting
Ha Giang city and Noi Bai - Lao Cai
2022 - 2025
Vietnam Expressway Authority/Department for Roads of
Vietnam
...
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State budget
1.9
Ha Giang – Tuyen Quang
expressway (phase 1), expressway across Ha Giang province
2022 - 2025
Ha Giang/Vietnam Expressway Authority
6.800
State budget
1.10
Ha Giang – Tuyen Quang
expressway (phase 1), expressway across Tuyen Quang province
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Tuyen Quang/Vietnam Expressway Authority
3.198
State budget
1.11
Hoa Binh - Moc Chau
2022 - 2025
Son La, Hoa Binh/Vietnam Expressway Authority
3.790
State budget
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Khanh Hoa – Buon Ma
Thuot
2022 - 2025
Vietnam Expressway Authority/Department for Roads of
Vietnam
21.935
State budget
1.13
My An – Cao Lanh
2022 - 2025
Vietnam Expressway Authority/Department for Roads of
Vietnam
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ODA
1.14
Cao Lanh – Lo Te
(upgraded to expressway)
2022 - 2025
Vietnam Expressway Authority/Department for Roads of
Vietnam
950
State budget
1.15
Lo Te - Rach Soi
(upgraded to expressway)
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Vietnam Expressway Authority/Department for Roads of
Vietnam
6.355
State budget
1.16
Huu Nghi – Chi Lang
border checkpoint
2022 - 2025
Lang Son/Vietnam Expressway Authority
10.620
PPP
...
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Dau Giay - Tan Phu
2022 - 2025
Vietnam Expressway Authority/Department for Roads of
Vietnam
8.365
PPP
1.18
Tan Phu – Bao Loc
2022 - 2025
Lam Dong/Vietnam Expressway Authority
...
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PPP
1.19
Bao Loc – Lien Khuong
2022 - 2025
Lam Dong/Vietnam Expressway Authority
19.521
PPP
1.20
Gia Nghia – Chon Thanh
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Binh Phuoc/Vietnam Expressway Authority
25.571
PPP
1.21
Ho Chi Minh city – Moc
Bai
2022 - 2025
Ho Chi Minh city/Vietnam Expressway Authority
16.729
PPP
...
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Ninh Binh – Nam Dinh –
Thai Binh expressway project
2022 - 2025
Thai Binh/Vietnam Expressway Authority
15.419
PPP
1.23
Dong Dang - Tra Linh
2022 - 2025
Cao Bang/Vietnam Expressway Authority
...
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PPP
1.24
Ring Road No. 4 in
Hanoi
2022 - 2025
Hanoi/Vietnam Expressway Authority
56.536
PPP
1.25
Ho Chi Minh city – Chon
Thanh
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Binh Duong/Vietnam Expressway Authority
17.300
PPP
1.26
Cam Lo – Lao Bao
2022 - 2025
Quang Tri/Vietnam Expressway Authority
7.938
PPP
...
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Go Dau - Xa Mat
2022 - 2025
Tay Ninh/Vietnam Expressway Authority
6.226
PPP
1.28
Ring Road No. 4 in Ho
Chi Minh city
2022 - 2025
Ho Chi Minh City, Ba Ria - Vung Tau, Dong Nai, Binh
Duong, Long An/ Vietnam Expressway Authority
...
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PPP
1.29
Moc Chau – Son La
2026 - 2030
Son La/Vietnam Expressway Authority
12.600
State budget
1.30
Phu Thu – Cho Ben
...
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Phu Tho, Ha Noi, Hoa Binh/Vietnam Expressway Authority
12.180
PPP
1.31
Ring Road No. 5 in
Hanoi
2026 - 2030
Hanoi, Hoa Binh, Ha Nam, Thai Binh, Hai Duong, Bac Giang,
Thai Nguyen, Vinh Phuc/Vietnam Expressway Authority
57.120
State budget
...
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Vinh – Thanh Thuy
2026 - 2030
Nghe An/Vietnam Expressway Authority
17.850
(1)
1.33
Ha Tien – Rach Gia
2026 - 2030
Kien Giang/Vietnam Expressway Authority
...
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PPP
1.34
Ngoc Hoi (Kon Tum) -
Pleiku (Gia Lai)
2026 - 2030
Kon Tum, Gia Lai/Vietnam Expressway Authority
18.900
PPP
1.35
Pleiku (Gia Lai) - Buon
Ma Thuot (Dak Lak)
...
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Gia Lai, Dak Lak/Vietnam Expressway Authority
33.600
PPP
1.36
Buon Ma Thuot (Dak Lak)
- Gia Nghia (Dak Nong)
2026 - 2030
Dak Lak, Dak Nong/Vietnam Expressway Authority
22.050
PPP
...
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Duc Hoa - Thanh Hoa -
My An
2026 - 2030
Long An, Dong Thap/Vietnam Expressway Authority
19.610
State budget
1.38
Nha Trang – Lien Khuong
2026 - 2030
Khanh Hoa, Lam Dong/Vietnam Expressway Authority
...
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ODA
1.39
Quy Nhon - Pleiku
2026 - 2030
Binh Dinh, Gia Lai/Vietnam Expressway Authority
54.000
PPP
1.40
Pleiku – Le Thanh
...
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Gia Lai/Vietnam Expressway Authority
10.500
State budget
2
Replacing or transitioning from 244 electric train
locomotives and 80 electric train wagons with/to those powered by electricity
and green energy
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport/railway transport enterprises
12.420
State budget and foreign aid
...
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Replacing or
transitioning from 244 electric train locomotives and 80 electric train
wagons with/to those powered by electricity and green energy
2031 - 2050
12.420
State budget and foreign aid
3
Constructing 17 new national railways
2022 - 2050
Ministry of Transport/Ministries, central governments,
People's Committees of provinces/cities
...
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State budget and foreign aid
3.1
Yen Vien - Pha Lai - Ha
Long - Cai Lan
2026 - 2030
Ministry of Transport, Hanoi, Hai Duong, Quang Ninh
6.000
State budget and foreign aid
3.2
Lao Cai - Hanoi - Hai
Phong
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Ministry of Transport, Hanoi, Hai Phong, Lao Cai
158.842
State budget and foreign aid
3.3
Bien Hoa – Vung Tau
2026 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Bien Hoa, Ba Ria Vung Tau
138.979
State budget and foreign aid
...
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Hanoi - Dong Dang
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Hanoi, Lang Son
65.209
State budget and foreign aid
3.5
Ho Chi Minh City –
Loc Ninh
2026 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Ho Chi Minh, Binh Phuoc
...
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State budget and foreign aid
3.6
Ho Chi Minh city – Can
Tho
2026 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Ho Chi Minh, Can Tho
172.200
State budget and foreign aid
3.7
Vung Ang - Tan Ap - Mu
Gia
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Ministry of Transport, Ha Tinh, Quang Binh
N/A
State budget and foreign aid
3.8
Thap Cham – Da Lat
2026 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Ninh Thuan, Lam Dong
12.248
State budget and foreign aid
...
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My Thuy - Dong Ha - Lao
Bao
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Quang Binh, Quang Tri
16.623
State budget and foreign aid
3.10
Da Nang - Kon Tum - Gia
Lai - Dak Lak - Dak Nong - Binh Phuoc (Central Highlands)
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Da Nang, Kon Tum, Gia Lai, Dak
Lak, Dak Nong, Binh Phuoc
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State budget and foreign aid
3.11
Thai Nguyen - Tuyen
Quang - Yen Bai
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Thai Nguyen - Tuyen Quang - Yen
Bai
N/A
State budget and foreign aid
3.12
Nam Dinh - Thai Binh -
Hai Phong - Quang Ninh (including the section of the South of Hai Phong - Ha Long
with a length of about 37 km)
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Ministry of Transport, Nam Dinh, Thai Binh, Hai Phong,
Quang Ninh
10.116
State budget and foreign aid
3.13
Ha Long – Mong Cai
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Quang Ninh
22.083
State budget and foreign aid
...
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Eastern Ring Road of
Hanoi City: Ngoc Hoi - Lac Dao - Bac Hong - Thach Loi section
2025 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Ha Noi
N/A
State budget and foreign aid
3.15
Western Ring Road of
Hanoi City: Ngoc Hoi - Lac Dao - Bac Hong - Thach Loi section
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Hanoi
...
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State budget and foreign aid
3.16
Thu Thiem – Long Thanh
2026 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Ho Chi Minh, Dong Nai
N/A
State budget and foreign aid
3.17
Ho Chi Minh City –
Tay Ninh
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Ministry of Transport, Ho Chi Minh, Tay Ninh
N/A
State budget and foreign aid
4
Railway branches connecting among some seaports (Nghi
Son, Lien Chieu, Cua Lo, Chan May, Dung Quat, Van Phong, Phan Thiet, Ca Na,
Cam Ranh, Thinh Long, etc.)
2022 - 2050
Ministry of Transport/Ministries, central governments,
People's Committees of provinces/cities
N/A
State budget and foreign aid
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Railway branches
connected to Lach Huyen port, and Dinh Vu
2026 - 2030
Ministry of Transport, Hai Phong City
N/A
State budget and foreign aid
4.2
Cluster of ports in the
North Central region: Nghi Son, Road to Cua Lo port which is restored, etc.
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Nghe An, Ha Tinh
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State budget and foreign aid
4.3
Cluster of ports in the
Mid-Central region: Chan May, Lien Chieu, Dung Quat, etc.
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Thua Thien Hue, Da Nang, Binh
Thuan
16.579
State budget and foreign aid
4.4
Cluster of ports in the
South Central region: Quy Nhon (Nhon Hoi - Nhon Binh), Van Phong, Phan Thiet.
The railway from Nga Ba station - Cam Ranh port (Ba Ngoi port) is restored.
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Ministry of Transport, Binh Dinh, Khanh Hoa, Phan Thiet
30.395
State budget and foreign aid
4.5
Nam Dinh - Thinh Long
city and Ninh Co economic zone
2031 - 2050
Ministry of Transport, Nam Dinh
7.291
State budget and foreign aid
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Making preparation and constructing 03 sections of the
North-South express railway (Hanoi - Vinh, Vinh - Nha Trang, Nha Trang - Ho
Chi Minh City)
2022 - 2050
Ministry of Transport/Ministries, central governments,
People's Committees of provinces/cities
1.334.243
State budget and foreign aid
5.1
Hanoi - Vinh
2027 - 2030
Ministry of Transport, Hanoi, Nghe An
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State budget and foreign aid
5.2
Vinh – Nha Trang
2031 - 2045
Ministry of Transport, Nghe An, Da Nang, Khanh Hoa
883.878
State budget and foreign aid
5.3
Ho Chi Minh city – Nha
Trang
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Ministry of Transport, Ho Chi Minh, Khanh Hoa
344.950
State budget and foreign aid
6
Upgrading
11 main inland waterway transport routes nationwide
2022 - 2030
Ministry of Transport/Ministries, central governments,
People's Committees of provinces/cities
157.533
State budget: 18%, non-state budget: 82%
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Completing
increase in vertical clearance of road-rail bridges crossing the national
inland waterway
2022 - 2030
Ministry of Transport/Ministries, central governments,
People's Committees of provinces/cities
8
Investing
in inland waterway ports on key water transport routes
2022 - 2030
People's Committees of provinces/cities, Ministry of
Transport
9
Investing
in construction of routes behind berth No. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 in Lach Huyen
terminal of Hai Phong seaport
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People's Committee of Hai Phong city
2.000
State budget and private sector involvement
10
Renovating
and upgrading navigable channels and ports in the South of Nghi Son
2022 - 2030
Ministry of Transport, Vietnam Maritime Administration
N/A
State budget and private sector involvement
...
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Establishing
public channels into ports in the North of Nghi Son, Thanh Hoa province
2022 - 2030
People's Committee of Thanh Hoa province
N/A
State budget and private sector involvement
12
Renovating
and upgrading Vung Ang channel for 50.000-tonne ships (including renovation
and upgrade of embankments)
2022 - 2030
Ministry of Transport/Ministries, central governments,
People's Committees of provinces/cities
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State budget
Notes:
(1) Official Development
Assistance (ODA) capital from Japan or other lawful capital sources
BTL: Xây dựng, Chuyển
giao, Cho thuê (“Build – Transfer –
Lease”)
NN: nước ngoài (“foreign”)
HTQT: Hợp tác quốc tế
(“international cooperation”)
PPP: Hợp tác công tư (“public - private partnership”)
NSNN: Ngân sách Nhà nước
(“state
budget”)
XHH: Xã hội hóa (“private sector involvement”)