GOVERNMENT
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SOCIALIST REPUBLIC
OF VIETNAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness
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No. 135/2015/ND-CP
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Hanoi, 31
December 2015
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DECREE
REGULATION
ON OUTWARD PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS
Pursuant to the Law on Government Organization dated
25 December 2001;
Pursuant to the Law on Investment dated 26
November 2014;
Pursuant to the Law on Vietnam State Bank dated
16 June 2010;
Pursuant to the Law on Credit institutions dated
16 June 2010;
Pursuant to the Law on Securities dated 29 June
2006 and the Law on amendments to the Law on Securities dated 24 November 2010;
Pursuant to the Law on Insurance Business dated
09 December 2000 and the Law on amendments to the Law on Insurance Business
dated 24 November 2010;
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At the request of the Governor of Vietnam State
Bank,
The government issues the Decree regulating
outward portfolio investments.
Chapter I
GENERAL
Article 1. Scope of regulation
This decree regulates in details the outward
investment activities in the forms of purchasing and selling securities,
valuable papers or investing through securities investment funds or other
financial intermediaries in foreign nations (referred to as outward portfolio
investments).
Article 2. Regulated entities
1. Investors include:
a) Economic organizations as defined in Section 16,
Article 3, Law on Investment;
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2. Governmental management
bodies that participate in the management of the activities of outward
portfolio investments according to this Decree.
3. Other organizations and individuals
involved in the activities of outward portfolio investments.
4. Economic organizations
possessing foreign investments (as defined in Section 1, Article 23, Law on
Investment) are not allowed to conduct outward portfolio investments according
to this Decree.
Article 3. Definitions
1. Outward portfolio
investment refers to an activity of making an overseas investment in the forms
of purchasing and selling securities, valuable papers or investing through
securities investment funds or financial intermediaries in foreign nations.
2. Investment instrument
refers to types of securities and valuable papers eligible to be invested in
abroad according to the regulations of Vietnam State Bank.
3. Proprietary trading of
outward portfolio investments refers to an organization permitted for
proprietary trading and for its own account purchasing and selling securities
and valuable papers in foreign nations or making investments through securities
investment funds and financial intermediaries in foreign nations.
4. Outward portfolio
investment trust refers that an economic organization (referred to as a
delegating organization) entrusts capital in foreign currency to a domestic
organization permitted to be delegated for investments (referred to as a
delegated organization) and the latter conduct outward portfolio investments
through investment trust contracts.
5. Investment trust contract
is a written agreement between a delegating organization and a delegated
organization on the delegating organization's entrustment of capital in foreign
currency for the delegated organization to make outward portfolio investments.
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7. Total limit of annual
outward portfolio investments refers to the total highest amount of foreign
currency of the economy spent on outward portfolio investments according to
this Decree.
8. Proprietary trading limit refers
to the highest annual amount of foreign currency that a proprietary trader can
spend on outward portfolio investments.
9. Trust limit refers to the
highest annual amount of foreign currency that a delegated organization is
allowed to be entrusted with for outward portfolio investments.
10. Registration of
proprietary trading limit refers to a proprietary trader’s registration of its
proprietary trading limit with Vietnam State Bank.
11. Confirmation of
proprietary trading limit registration refers to Vietnam State Bank’s
confirmation in writing of a proprietary trader’s registration of proprietary
trading limit.
12. Registration of trust
limit refers to a delegated organization’s registration of its trust limit with
Vietnam State Bank.
13. Confirmation of trust
limit registration refers to Vietnam State Bank’s confirmation in writing of
the delegated organization’s registration of trust limit.
14. A program awarding shares
issued in foreign nations refers to a foreign organization's program that
awards shares to employees working in foreign organizations in Vietnam.
15. Self-gained foreign
currency in accounts refers an investor's foreign currency legally self-gained
and not purchased or borrowed from credit institutions or foreign banks'
branches permitted to provide foreign exchange services in Vietnam.
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1. Proprietary trading of outward
portfolio investments and outward portfolio investment trust through domestic
trust organizations must abide by this Decree and other relevant laws.
2. If there is discrepancy
between this Decree and an international treaty that the Socialist Republic of
Vietnam participates, the international treaty prevails.
Article 5. Individual's outward
portfolio investments
1. An investor who is an
individual of Vietnamese nationality is only allowed to make outward portfolio
investments by participating a program that awards shares issued in foreign
nations.
2. Vietnam State Bank
regulates the details on:
a) Procedures, formalities and contents of a
foreign organization’s share awarding program in Vietnam as defined in Section
1 of this Article;
b) Methods and other contents regarding the
participation in a program that awards shares to Vietnamese employees working
in foreign organizations in Vietnam.
Article 6. Methods of outward
portfolio investments
Other organizations and individuals involved in the
activities of outward portfolio investments.
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2. Outward portfolio
investment trust
Article 7. Forms of outward
portfolio investments
Proprietary traders and trust organizations are
allowed to make outward portfolio investments in the following forms:
1. Direct purchase and sale of
securities and valuable papers in foreign nations.
2. Making investments by
purchasing and selling securities investment fund certificates in foreign
nations or delegating financial intermediaries in foreign nations to make
investments.
Article 8. Investment
instruments
1. Vietnam State Bank
regulates the details of types and criteria for the selection of outward
investment instruments from time to time.
2. An investor is only allowed
to make outward portfolio investments through the investment instruments
regulated by Vietnam State Bank.
3. Proprietary traders and trust organizations that are commercial banks
and general financial companies are only allowed to proprietarily trade in or
be entrusted for outward portfolio investments in the investment instruments
including bonds and monetary market instruments as regulated by Vietnam State
Bank.
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1. Prime Minister shall make decisions
on the activities of outward portfolio investments in a project approved by an
authorized body and conducted by an economic organization, 65% of whose charter
capital is state owned, or an economic organization's outward portfolio
investment from 800 billion Vietnam dongs and not defined in Article 6, Article
7, Article 8, Section 4 and Section 5 of Article 10 and Article 13 of this
Decree.
2. Vietnam State Bank leads
and coordinates with relevant bodies to present the cases of outward portfolio
investment as stated in Section 1 of this Article to the Prime Minister for
ratification and decision.
3. Vietnam State Bank provides
guidelines on the formalities for outward portfolio investments to the cases
approved by Prime Minister according to Section 1 of this Article.
Article 10. Capital for
outward portfolio investments
1. Proprietary traders
(excluding commercial banks and general financial companies) are allowed to
spend self-gained foreign currency in accounts and foreign currency purchased
from credit institutions and foreign banks’ branches permitted to provide
foreign exchange services in Vietnam on outward portfolio investments by the
proprietary trading limit registered with and confirmed by Vietnam State Bank.
2. Delegating organizations (excluding commercial banks and general
financial companies) are only allowed to spend self-gained foreign currency in
accounts on outward portfolio investments by delegating trust organizations.
3. Commercial banks and
general financial companies balance their sources of foreign currency on their
own to make outward portfolio investments in conformity with the regulations on
foreign currency position, limits, safety guaranteeing ratio for the sector of
banking.
4. Investors are not allowed
to use loans in Vietnam Dong from credit institutions and foreign banks'
branches to purchase foreign currency for outward portfolio investments.
5. Investors are not allowed
to use local and overseas loans in foreign currency for outward portfolio
investments.
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1. Opening the foreign
currency account for proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments:
a) A proprietary trader must open 01 (one) account
that holds capital for outward portfolio investment at 01 (one) commercial bank
or foreign bank’s branch permitted to provide foreign exchange services in
Vietnam to collect and make payments related to its proprietary trading of
outward portfolio investments (not applicable to proprietary traders that are
securities investment companies and securities investment funds making outward
portfolio investments through fund management companies);
b) If a proprietary trader, as a securities
investment fund or securities investment company, makes outward portfolio
investments through a fund management company, the fund management company must
open 01 (one) foreign currency account that holds capital for outward portfolio
investments at 01 (one) commercial bank or foreign bank’s branch permitted to
provide foreign exchange services in Vietnam. An account is opened separately
for each securities investment fund or securities investment company to collect
and make payments related to the securities investment fund’s or securities investment
company’s proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments.
2. Opening the foreign
currency account for outward portfolio investment trust:
a) A delegated organization must open 01 (one)
foreign currency account that holds trust capital for outward portfolio
investments at 01 (one) commercial bank or foreign bank’s branch permitted to
provide foreign exchange services in Vietnam to collect and make payments
related to the activities of outward portfolio investment trust;
b) The delegated organization must manage
separately the sum of investment money entrusted by each investor and manage
separately the investment money entrusted by investors and the money for
proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments.
3. Opening the foreign
currency account abroad:
a) Proprietary traders and trust organizations are
allowed to open foreign currency accounts in foreign nations to collect and
make payments related to the activities of outward portfolio investment
according to the regulations of such nations;
b) Proprietary traders and trust organizations are
only allowed to open foreign currency accounts in foreign nations according to
Point a, Section 3 of this Article upon the specialized management bodies’
issuance of the certificate of outward portfolio investment registration, the
written approval of outward portfolio investment, the certificate of outward
portfolio investment trust registration and upon Vietnam State Bank's
confirmation of the registrations of proprietary trading limit and trust limit.
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Article 12. Transfer of
capital for outward portfolio investment to foreign nations and transfer of
capital, profits and legitimate incomes from outward portfolio investment
activities to Vietnam.
1. Proprietary traders are only allowed to transfer capital for outward
portfolio investments upon Vietnam State Bank’s confirmation of proprietary
trading limit registration.
2. Trust organizations are only allowed to transfer trust capital for
outward portfolio investments upon Vietnam State Bank's confirmation of trust
limit registration.
3. The transfer of capital for
proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments to foreign nations and the
transfer of capital, profits and legitimate incomes from outward portfolio
investments to Vietnam must be done through the outward portfolio investment
capital account as defined in Section 1, Article 11 of this Decree.
4. The transfer of trust
capital for outward portfolio investments to foreign nations and the transfer
of capital, profits and legitimate incomes to Vietnam must be done through the
outward portfolio investment trust capital account as defined in Section 2,
Article 11 of this Decree.
Chapter II
PROPRIETARY TRADING OF
OUTWARD PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS
Article 13. Entities eligible
for proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments
The organizations permitted for proprietary trading
of outward portfolio investments include:
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2. Securities investment funds
through fund management companies (referred to as securities investment funds),
securities investment companies.
3. Insurance companies.
4. Commercial banks.
5. General financial
companies.
6. State capital investment
corporation.
Article 14. Requirements for
the approval of proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments and
written certification of outward portfolio investment registration
1. Requirements for
proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments:
a) A proprietary trader to be eligible for
proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments must receive the
certificate of outward portfolio investment registration from an authorized
body (not applicable to State Capital Investment Corporation, securities
investment funds, securities investment companies);
b) A securities investment fund or securities
investment company to be eligible for proprietary trading of outward portfolio
investments must approved by an authorized body of outward portfolio
investments.
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a) Gain profit in 05 consecutive years preceding
the year when the application for the certificate of outward portfolio investment
registration is submitted. Such profit shall be shown in audited financial
statements that bear only essential remarks according to the regulations of
Ministry of Finance. Financial statements must be audited by independent
auditing organizations approved and announced by Ministry of Finance according
to the regulations on independent auditing of units holding public benefits;
b) Fulfill all financial duties for the Government
and incur no tax debts against the government's treasury;
c) Have internal procedures and systems for
internal control, audit, risk identification and management related to the
activities of outward portfolio investment;
d) Abide by the effective regulations of specific
laws on capital, financial safety norms, investment limits for securities
companies, fund management companies and insurance companies;
dd) Have facilities, techniques and human resources
to guarantee the proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments according
to the laws;
e) Abide by the laws on the management and use of
state capitals (for economic organizations with state-owned capital).
3. Securities investment funds
and securities investment companies to be eligible for outward portfolio
investments must fulfill these requirements:
a) The regulations of securities investment funds
and securities investment companies have rules permitting outward portfolio
investments.
b) Fund management companies managing securities
investment funds and securities investment companies making outward portfolio
investments have internal procedures, systems for internal control, audit, risk
identification and management related to the activities of outward portfolio
investment. Such companies shall fulfill the financial safety norms according
to the regulations of Ministry of Finance, and have facilities, techniques,
human resources to guarantee the making of outward portfolio investments
according to the laws.
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c) Overseas investment assets of securities
investment funds and securities investment companies must be deposited in an
organization licensed for depository activities according to foreign laws and
entering a depository contract with a depository bank or supervising bank in
Vietnam of such securities investment funds and securities investment
companies.
4. Proprietary traders, as
commercial banks and general financial companies to be eligible for the
certificates of outward portfolio investment registration, must fulfill these
requirements:
a) Have permission to conduct foreign exchange
activities in international markets;
b) Gain profit in 05 consecutive years preceding
the year when the application for the certificate of outward portfolio
investment registration is submitted. Such profit shall be shown in audited
financial statements that bear only essential remarks according to the
regulations of Ministry of Finance.
Financial statements must be audited by independent
auditing organizations not defined in Vietnam State Bank’s list of auditing
organizations ineligible for auditing credit institutions and foreign banks'
branches;
c) Fulfill all financial duties for the Government
and incur no tax debts against the government's treasury;
d) Have internal procedures and systems for
internal control, audit, risk identification and management related to the
proprietary trading of outward portfolio investment;
dd) Have facilities, techniques and human resources
to guarantee the proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments according
to the laws;
e) Conform to the effective regulations of Vietnam
State Bank on limits and safety guaranteeing ratios in the sector of banking;
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5. State Capital Investment
Corporation conducts the outward portfolio investments according to the
Government’s regulations.
Article 15. Authority,
procedures and formalities for the issuance and revocation of the certificate
of outward portfolio investment registration and written approval of outward
portfolio investment
1. The tasks of Ministry of
Finance:
a) Regulate the details of the procedures and
formalities for the issuance and revocation of the certificate of outward
portfolio investment registration for proprietary traders that are securities
companies, fund management companies and insurance companies;
b) Consider and issue or revoke the certificate of
outward portfolio investment registration for securities companies, fund
management companies and insurance companies permitted to carry out the
proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments;
c) Regulate the details of the forms, procedures
and formalities for the issuance and revocation of the written approval of
outward portfolio investments for proprietary traders that are securities
investment funds and securities investment companies.
2. The tasks of Vietnam State
Bank:
a) Regulate the details of the procedures and
formalities for the issuance and revocation of the certificate of outward
portfolio investment registration for proprietary traders that are commercial
banks and general financial companies;
b) Consider and issue or revoke the certificate of
outward portfolio investment registration for commercial banks and general
financial companies.
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1. The activities of outward portfolio investments
by securities companies, securities investment companies, fund management
companies, securities investment funds, insurance companies and State Capital
Investment Corporation must conform to the safe investment ratio as regulated
by the Ministry of Finance and specialized laws.
2. The activities of outward portfolio investments
by commercial banks and general financial companies must conform to the safe
investment ratio as regulated by Vietnam State Bank and specialized laws.
Article 17. Registration of proprietary
trading limit
1. Proprietary traders must register their
proprietary trading limits with Vietnam State Bank.
2. Proprietary traders are only allowed to make
outward portfolio investments upon Vietnam State Bank’s confirmation in writing
of the registration of proprietary trading limits. Proprietary traders are only
permitted to make outward portfolio investments within the proprietary trading
limits registered with and confirmed by Vietnam State Bank.
Chapter III
OUTWARD PORTFOLIO
INVESTMENT TRUST
Section 1. DELEGATION OF
OUTWARD PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
Article 18. Entities eligible
for delegating outward portfolio investments
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Article 19. Principles for
outward portfolio investment trust
1. Delegating organizations are only allowed to
delegate outward portfolio investments into the instruments of investment as
defined in Article 8 of this Decree.
2. The delegation of outward portfolio investments
must be executed into investment trust contracts that ought to specify the
amount of trust money, term of delegation, investment instruments, rights and
duties of the parties according to this Decree and relevant laws.
3. The currency for outward portfolio investment
trust must be foreign.
4. If proprietary traders receive a certificate of
outward portfolio investment registration from authorized bodies and the effect
of such certificate remains valid, proprietary traders are not allowed to
delegate outward portfolio investments to trust organizations.
Article 20. Requirements for
the delegation of outward portfolio investment
Economic organizations to be eligible for
delegating outward portfolio investments must fulfill these requirements:
1. Gain profit in 05 consecutive years preceding
the year when outward portfolio investments are delegated. Such profit shall be
shown in financial statements audited by independent auditing organizations and
bearing only essential remarks according to the regulations of Ministry of
Finance (not applicable to securities investment funds and securities
investment companies).
2. Fulfill all financial duties for the Government
and incur no tax debts against the government's treasury;
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4. Have outward portfolio investment plans ratified
by authorized bodies of economic organizations (general shareholders’ meeting,
board of directors, member council and equivalents) or other authorized bodies
according to the laws.
5. Abide by the laws on the management and use of
state capitals (for delegating organizations that are economic organizations
with state-owned capital).
Section 2. HOLDING OF
TRUSTEESHIP FOR OUTWARD PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT
Article 21. Entities eligible
for holding trusteeship for outward portfolio investment
The following entities are allowed to hold
trusteeship for outward portfolio investments:
1. Fund management companies.
2. Commercial banks.
Article 22. Principles for
holding of trusteeship for outward portfolio investments
1. The holding of trusteeship for outward portfolio
investments must be executed in written contracts according to Section 2,
Article 19 of this Decree.
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3. Trust organizations are not allowed to
re-delegate a local third party.
4. Trust organizations are allowed to receive the
trust fee on the basis of the parties’ negotiations in conformity with the
regulations of relevant laws.
5. Trust organizations are responsible for
inspecting and guiding the delegating organizations to process the delegation
of outward portfolio investments according to this Decree.
Article 23. Requirements for
written certification of registration of trusteeship for outward portfolio
investment
1. Trust organizations to be eligible for holding
trusteeship for outward portfolio investments must receive the certificate of
the registration of trusteeship for outward portfolio investment from
authorized bodies.
2. Trust organizations must fulfill the following
requirements for the consideration and issuance of the certificate of the
registration of trusteeship for outward portfolio investment:
a) Gain profit in 05 consecutive years preceding
the year when the application for the certificate of trusteeship for outward
portfolio investment is submitted. Such profit shall be shown in audited
financial statements that bear only essential remarks according to the
regulations of Ministry of Finance. Financial statements must be audited by
independent auditing organizations approved and announced by Ministry of
Finance according to the regulations on independent auditing of units holding
public benefits (applicable to trust organizations that are fund management
companies);
b) Gain profit in 05 consecutive years preceding
the year when the application for the certificate of trusteeship for outward
portfolio investment is submitted. Such profit shall be shown in audited
financial statements that bear only essential remarks according to the
regulations of Ministry of Finance. Financial statements must be audited by
independent auditing organizations not defined in Vietnam State Bank’s list of
auditing organizations ineligible for auditing credit institutions and foreign
banks' branches (applicable to trust organizations that are commercial banks);
c) Fulfill all financial duties for the Government
and incur no tax debts against the government's treasury;
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dd) Have facilities, techniques and human resources
to guarantee the holding of trusteeship for outward portfolio investments
according to the laws;
e) Conform to the effective regulations of
specialized laws on financial safety norms and safety guaranteeing ratio for
the activities of trust organizations.
Article 24. Authority,
procedures and formalities for the issuance and revocation of the certificate
of the registration of trusteeship for outward portfolio investment
1. The tasks of Ministry of Finance:
a) Regulate the details of the procedures and
formalities for the issuance and revocation of the certificate of the
registration of trusteeship for outward portfolio investment for trust
organizations that are fund management companies;
b) Consider and issue or revoke the certificate of
the registration of trusteeship for outward portfolio investment for fund
management companies permitted to hold trusteeship for outward portfolio
investment.
2. The tasks of Vietnam State Bank:
a) Regulate the details of the procedures and
formalities for the issuance and revocation of the certificate of the
registration of trusteeship for outward portfolio investment for trust
organizations that are commercial banks;
b) Consider and issue or revoke the certificate of
the registration of trusteeship for outward portfolio investment for commercial
banks permitted to hold trusteeship for outward portfolio investment.
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1. Trust organizations must register the trust
limits with Vietnam State Bank.
2. Trust organizations are only allowed to hold
trusteeship for outward portfolio investments upon Vietnam State Bank’s
confirmation in writing of the registration of trust limit. Trust organizations
are only allowed to hold trusteeship for investments within the limits of trust
registered with and confirmed by Vietnam State Bank.
Chapter IV
TOTAL LIMIT OF ANNUAL
OUTWARD PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS, PROPRIETARY TRADING LIMIT, TRUST LIMIT
Article 26. Total limit of
annual outward portfolio investments
1. Total limit of annual outward portfolio
investments are established on the basis of:
a) The performance of the balance of payments in
the immediately preceding year and the forecast of the balance of payments for
the year when the total limit is established;
b) The size of the Government’s foreign exchange
reserve;
c) The conjuncture of foreign investment activities
in Vietnam and Vietnam’s outward investments;
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2. Procedures for the establishment of the total
limit of outward portfolio investments:
a) No later than the 15th of March
annually, Vietnam State Bank leads and coordinates with Ministry of Finance and
Ministry of Planning and Investment to establish the total limit of outward
portfolio investments for Prime Minister's ratification;
a) No later than the 31st of March
annually, Prime Minister ratifies the total limit of outward portfolio
investments.
c) Prior to the Prime Minister's approval of the
total limit of annual outward portfolio investments, Vietnam State Bank is
allowed to consider and endorse the temporary registration of proprietary
trading limit and trust limit for proprietary traders and trust organizations
to make investments equivalent to at most 50% of the proprietary trading limit
or trust limit confirmed by Vietnam State Bank in the immediately preceding
year.
Article 27. Proprietary
trading limit
1. Each year, Vietnam State Bank confirms
proprietary traders’ registrations of proprietary trading limits on the basis
of:
a) Total limit of annual outward portfolio
investments approved by the Prime Minister;
b) The capital size of proprietary traders that are
securities companies, fund management companies, insurance companies,
commercial banks, general financial companies, State Capital Investment
Corporation; or the asset size of proprietary traders that are securities
investment funds and securities investment companies;
c) The safe investment ratio for proprietary
traders as regulated by authorized governmental management bodies (not
applicable to State Capital Investment Corporation);
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dd) The conjuncture of the micro economy and
monetary policies and targets from time to time.
2. No later than the 15th of April annually,
proprietary traders in need of outward portfolio investments must submit the
documents for the registration of proprietary trading limit by hand or by post
to Vietnam State Bank.
3. No later than the 15th of May
annually, Vietnam State Bank bases on the elements for the confirmation of the registration
of proprietary trading limit according to Section 1 of this Article and the
proprietary traders’ valid documents to confirm the proprietary traders’
registration of proprietary trading limits. If the registration is rejected,
Vietnam State Bank shall issue a written notice of reasons.
4. Vietnam State Bank regulates the establishment
of proprietary trading limit, procedures and formalities for the registration
and confirmation of the registration of proprietary trading limit.
Article 28. Trust limit
1. Each year, Vietnam State Bank confirms trust
organizations' registration of trust limit on the basis of:
a) Total limit of annual outward portfolio
investments approved by the Prime Minister;
b) The capital size of trust organizations that are
commercial banks, or the size of trust assets of trust organizations that are
fund management companies;
c) The proprietary trading limit registered with
and confirmed by Vietnam State Bank (if any);
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dd) The conjuncture of the micro economy and
monetary policies and targets from time to time.
2. No later than the 15th of April
annually, trust organizations in need of holding trusteeship for outward portfolio
investments must submit documents for the registration of trust limit by hand
or by post to Vietnam State Bank.
3. No later than the 15th of May annually, Vietnam
State Bank bases on the elements for the confirmation of the registration of
trust limit according to Section 1 of this Article and the trust organizations’
valid documents to confirm the trust organizations’ registration of trust
limits. If the registration is rejected, Vietnam State Bank shall issue a
written notice of reasons.
4. Vietnam State Bank regulates the establishment
of trust limit, procedures and formalities for the registration and
confirmation of the registration of trust limit.
Chapter V
AUTHORITY OF PRIME
MINISTER AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF MINISTRIES, SECTORS, INVESTORS AND CONCERNED
PARTIES
Article 29. Authority of Prime
Minister
1. Ratify the total limit of annual outward
portfolio investments.
2. Grant permission to the cases of outward
portfolio investment as defined in Article 9 of this Decree.
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1. Carry out the responsibilities of governmental
management according to its functions, missions and authority on the activities
of outward portfolio investments according to this Decree.
2. Lead and coordinate with the Ministry of Finance
and Ministry of Planning and Investment to establish the total limit of annual
outward portfolio investments for the Prime Minister's ratification according
to Article 26 of this Decree.
3. Lead and coordinate with relevant bodies to
present the cases of outward portfolio investments as defined in Article 9 of
this Decree for the Prime Minister’s ratification.
4. Regulate:
a) Outward portfolio investment instruments from
time to time;
b) Procedures and formalities for the issuance and
revocation of the certificate of the registration of outward portfolio
investment for proprietary traders that are commercial banks and general
financial companies;
c) Procedures and formalities for the issuance and
revocation of the certificate of the registration of trusteeship for outward
portfolio investment for trust organizations that are commercial banks;
d) Safe investment ratio for proprietary traders
that are commercial banks and general financial companies;
dd) Procedures and formalities for the registration
and confirmation of the registration of proprietary trading limit and trust
limit;
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g) Procedures for transfer of capital to foreign
nations and transfer of capital and legitimate incomes to Vietnam for the cases
approved by Prime Minister for outward portfolio investments according to
Article 9 of this Decree;
h) Opening and use of outward portfolio investment
accounts and outward portfolio investment trust capital accounts are stipulated
in Article 11 of this Decree;
i) The reporting regulations for investors on the
proprietary trading of outward portfolio investments and holding of trusteeship
for outward portfolio investments, proprietary trading limit and trust limit
are stipulated in Article 35 of this Decree.
5. Manage foreign exchange of outward portfolio
investment activities.
6. Inspect and supervise the investors’
performances of outward portfolio investment activities.
7. Lead and coordinate with Ministry of Finance to
compile data and assess the conjuncture of investors’ outward portfolio
investments and make annual reports to the Prime Minister on the investors’
performances of outward portfolio investments according to this Decree.
Article 31. Responsibilities
of Ministry of Finance
1. Regulate procedures and formalities for the
issuance and revocation of the certificate of the registration of outward
portfolio investments for proprietary traders that are securities companies,
fund management companies and insurance companies; and regulate the forms, procedures
and formalities for the issuance and revocation of written approvals of outward
portfolio investments for proprietary traders that are securities investment
funds and securities investment companies.
2. Regulate procedures and formalities for the issuance
and revocation of the certificate of the registration of trusteeship for
outward portfolio investments for trust organizations that are fund management
companies.
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4. Verify, inspect and supervise, under its
jurisdiction, the compliance with regulations on proprietary trading of
investments and holding trusteeship for outward portfolio investments in
securities companies, fund management companies, securities investment funds,
securities investment companies, insurance companies and State Capital
Investment Corporation.
5. Regulate the reporting of the proprietary
trading of outward portfolio investments by proprietary traders that are
securities companies, fund management companies, securities investment funds,
securities investment companies, insurance companies and State Capital
Investment Corporation; and of the holding of trusteeship for outward portfolio
investments by trust organizations that are fund management companies according
to Article 35 of this Decree.
6. Coordinate with Vietnam State Bank:
a) Establish the total limit of annual outward
portfolio investments for the Prime Minister's ratification according to
Article 26 of this Decree;
b) Compile and provide data, assess investors’
conjuncture of outward portfolio investments and make annual reports to the
Government on the investors' performances of outward portfolio investments.
Article 32. Responsibilities
of Ministry of Planning and Investment
1. Coordinate with Vietnam State Bank to establish
the total limit of annual portfolio investments for the Prime Minister's
ratification according to Article 26 of this Decree.
2. Coordinate with
Vietnam State Bank and Ministry of Finance to verify, inspect and supervise,
under its jurisdiction, the compliance with the laws on investors’ proprietary
trading of outward portfolio investment, delegation of outward portfolio
investment and trusteeship for outward portfolio investment.
Article 33. Responsibilities
of investors
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2. Be held liable for the legitimacy of foreign
currency spent on outward portfolio investments.
3. Be held liable for the legal capacity, financial
capacity, economic efficiency and risks on capitals for proprietary trading of
investments and trusteeship for outward portfolio investments.
4. Abide by the reporting regulations as stated in
Article 35 of this Decree.
5. Execute the requests of authorized bodies during
the inspection, verification and supervision of the activities of outward
portfolio investments according to the laws.
Article 34. Responsibilities
of commercial banks and foreign banks’ branches permitted to provide foreign
exchange services
When collecting and making payments related to the
investors’ activities of outward portfolio investments, Commercial banks and
foreign banks’ branches permitted to provide foreign exchange services in
Vietnam are responsible for considering, checking and archiving documents and
papers corresponding with actual transactions to maintain the compliance of
their provision of foreign exchange services with suitable purposes and the
laws.
Article 35. Reporting
regulations
1. Proprietary traders and trust organizations make
reports on the conjuncture of proprietary trading limit and trust limit
according to the regulations of Vietnam State Bank.
2. Commercial banks and foreign banks’ branches
permitted to provide foreign exchange services (where investors' outward
portfolio investment capital accounts and outward portfolio investment trust
capital accounts are opened) make reports on the opening and use of accounts
according to the regulations of Vietnam State Bank.
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Article 36. Inspection,
verification, supervision
1. The inspection, verification and supervision of
outward portfolio investment activities according to this Decree are governed
by the laws on inspection, verification and supervision.
2. Vietnam State Bank inspects, verifies and
supervises the performances of proprietary trading of outward portfolio
investments by commercial banks, general financial companies; and the
conjuncture of holding of trusteeship for outward portfolio investments by
commercial banks.
3. Ministry of Finance inspects, verifies and
supervises the performances of proprietary trading of outward portfolio
investments by securities companies, securities investment companies, fund
management companies, securities investment funds, insurance companies and
State Capital Investment Corporation; and the conjuncture of holding of
trusteeship for outward portfolio investments by fund management companies.
Article 37. Settlement of
violations
Organizations and individuals violating the
regulations of this Decree subject to the nature and level of their violations
shall be penalized against administrative violations or prosecuted for criminal
offences according to the laws.
Chapter VI
ENFORCEMENT CLAUSE
Article 38. Term of effect
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Article 39. Responsibility for
enforcement
1. Vietnam State Bank and Ministry of Finance are
responsible for guiding and organizing the enforcement of this Decree.
2. Ministers, Heads of bodies at ministerial level,
Heads of Government’s bodies, Chairs of People’s Committees of provinces and
municipalities and relevant organizations and individuals are responsible for
enforcing of this Decree./.
FOR THE
GOVERNMENT
PRIME MINISTER
Nguyen Tan Dung