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THE
PRIME MINISTER
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SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
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No.
1018/QD-TTg
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Hanoi,
September 21, 2024
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DECISION ON
PROMULGATION OF THE STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF VIETNAM'S SEMICONDUCTOR
INDUSTRY TO 2030 AND VISION TO 2050
THE PRIME MINISTER
Pursuant to the Law on
Organization of the Government dated June 19, 2015; the Law on amendments to
the Law on Organization of the Government and the Law on Organization of Local
Governments dated November 22, 2019;
Pursuant to the Law on
Information Technology dated June 29, 2006;
Pursuant to Resolution No.
52-NQ/TW dated September 27, 2019 of the Politburo on certain orientations and
policies for proactively participating in the Fourth Industrial Revolution;
Pursuant to Resolution No.
29-NQ/TW dated November 17, 2022 of the 6th Conference of the 13th Party
Central Committee on continuing to promote industrialization and modernization
of the country to 2030, with a vision to 2045;
Pursuant to Resolution No.
01/NQ-CP dated January 5, 2024 of the Government on key tasks and solutions to
implement the socio-economic development plan and state budget estimates for
2024;
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HEREBY DECIDES:
Article 1.
Promulgate the Strategy for the development of
Vietnam's semiconductor industry to 2030 and vision to 2050 (hereinafter
referred to as the Strategy) with the following contents:
I. CONTEXT
1. The global semiconductor industry
is undergoing significant shifts and adjustments, with emerging trends creating
opportunities to bolster domestic semiconductor manufacturing capabilities and
self-sufficiency.
The semiconductor industry, playing
a pivotal role in the digital economy, is increasingly affirming its
significance as the world enters the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution
(Industry 4.0). Semiconductors have been widely adopted in various aspects of
economic and social life.
Previously, the global
semiconductor supply chain had evolved into a highly specialized model,
concentrated in a few countries, regions, and territories; no single country
possessed complete self-sufficiency in the semiconductor sector. In recent
years, intense competition among major countries has necessitated adjustments
in semiconductor strategies, focusing on enhancing domestic capabilities and
promoting supply chain diversification.
2. Vietnam possesses geopolitical
advantages and a skilled semiconductor workforce. This presents Vietnam’s
opportunities for deeper integration into the global semiconductor supply
chain.
Vietnam is situated at the heart of
a region accounting for 70% of global semiconductor production; is a country
with stable political environment, is among the fastest growing countries; and
enjoys strategic partnerships with many semiconductor powerhouses.
Vietnam has potential for rare
earth reserves, estimated at around 20 million tonnes. Vietnam is one of
the 16 most populous countries in the world, with a young population, benefits
from a skilled STEM workforce capable of rapidly meeting the workforce demands
of the semiconductor industry.
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These are the potential advantages
that enable Vietnam to participate in various stages of the global
semiconductor supply chain and ultimately develop a comprehensive domestic
semiconductor ecosystem.
II. FORMULA FOR
DEVELOPING VIETNAM'S SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY
The Strategy outlines a roadmap for
developing Vietnam's semiconductor industry from now until 2030, with a vision
to 2050, following this formula:
C
= SET + 1
Where:
C: Chip (Semiconductor
Chip);
S: Specialized (Specialized
Chip);
E: Electronics (Electronics,
Electronic Industry);
T: Talent (Talent, Human
Resources);
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1. Regarding semiconductor chips
The Internet of Things (IoT) and
Artificial Intelligence (AI) are core technologies of the Fourth Industrial
Revolution (4.0). IoT digitizes the real world, creates a digital world,
creates data. AI processes data and creates new values. The
core of IoT and AI is semiconductor chips.
The semiconductor industry and
semiconductor chips have been present in nearly all devices and aspects of
society; have shaped, are shaping, and will continue to shape the world; have a
significant impact on economic and national defense security. The semiconductor
industry is part of a very large and global picture, which is digital
transformation.
2. Regarding specialized chip
orientation
The 4.0 Industrial Revolution is related
to core technologies such as AI, IoT, and industrial automation. These
applications demand very high computational performance, large data processing
capabilities, and rapid response times. Specialized chips are designed to
optimize these needs, delivering higher performance than general-purpose chips.
Additionally, to meet specific requirements such as low power consumption
for IoT, high security for critical national infrastructure, and unique demands
in sectors like telecommunications, healthcare, transportation, and energy,
specialized chips are essential.
General-purpose chips when applied
to specialized applications will not use full capacity, causing waste,
particularly in terms of power consumption and high cost. General-purpose chips
are often produced by only a few manufacturers. Specialized chips offer greater
diversity, creating more opportunities for manufacturers and driving
technological innovation.
With the third industrial
revolution being represented by general-purpose chips, the fourth industrial
revolution is characterized by specialized chips. Countries that are
latecomers in the semiconductor industry should focus on developing specialized
chips.
3. Regarding orientation of the
electronics industry
The development of Vietnam's semiconductor
industry must go hand-in-hand with the growth of the electronics industry and
digital transformation to create downstream applications for semiconductor
chips. Semiconductor chips are a critical input component of electronic
devices. Focusing solely on semiconductor chip production would lead to
output dependency on electronic device manufacturers. Countries like Japan,
South Korea, and Taiwan, which have achieved significant breakthroughs, all
have thriving electronics industries.
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The electronics industry
encompasses both consumer electronics and specialized electronic equipment for
sectors like telecommunications, healthcare, energy, automotive, aerospace,
national defense, and security, which is significantly larger than the
semiconductor industry. The digital transformation industry is even larger.
Through digital transformation and the digitalization of the physical
world, the demand for specialized semiconductor chips for the electronics and
digital transformation industries will far exceed the demand for traditional
electronic devices. Specialized chips are also easier to manufacture and have
lower costs compared to general-purpose chips.
4. Regarding orientations of human
resources and talents{>
The first step in the strategy is
to establish Vietnam as a global talent hub for the semiconductor industry,
thereby facilitating the development of a domestic semiconductor industry. A
global talent hub encompasses not only a workforce for domestic needs but also
for semiconductor outsourcing and labor exports. A skilled workforce will
attract research, design, manufacturing, packaging, and testing investments to
Vietnam. With the ability to quickly meet labor demands through reskilling and
upskilling the abundant existing workforce of electronics, telecommunications,
information technology, and digital technology engineers, along with the
advantage of a strong STEM talent pool, Vietnam is well-positioned to become a
global workforce hub for the semiconductor industry. Human capital is the core
pillar and the foundation for building Vietnam's semiconductor industry.
Developing a workforce both in breadth
and depth, human resources are the top priority and the decisive factor.
Enhancing training and leveraging existing talent, especially in STEM fields,
will enable Vietnam to become a global semiconductor workforce hub capable of
meeting the workforce needs of all stages of semiconductor operations.
Workforce preparation should be
based on long-term forecasting and vision, while remaining responsive to market
demands. Promote the signing of commitments on human resource needs between
training institutions and domestic and foreign semiconductor enterprises to
create job placement and ensure successful training outcomes. At the
national level, Vietnam should enter into international cooperation agreements
on semiconductor workforce supply with countries facing semiconductor labor
shortages.
In addition to long-term training
such as STEM training from primary to tertiary levels and postgraduate levels,
short-term training programs should be highly prioritized. Reskilling,
upskilling, and transitioning IT engineers, software engineers, and electronics
engineers is the most effective short-term approach. To ensure adequate
teachers, instructors, facilities, and curricula, cooperation between
semiconductor companies and training institutions is essential. Government
investment in training institutions is also necessary. Retraining teachers and
attracting foreign semiconductor teachers, particularly overseas Vietnamese,
should be a top priority in the initial stages.
5. Vietnam's position in the global
semiconductor supply chain (+ 1)
The global semiconductor industry
is undergoing a restructuring towards supply chain diversification with the
"X+1" model, not only in manufacturing but across all stages of the
semiconductor industry. Countries with existing semiconductor industries, or
parts thereof, are seeking additional locations in other countries to ensure
security. Vietnam, with its strong strategic relationships with most
semiconductor powerhouses, has the potential to be one of the few “+1” countries
and attract Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) across the entire semiconductor
value chain.
Vietnam will attract FDI under the
"X+1" model. With this model, Vietnam will become an attractive “+1”
option, providing security for the global semiconductor industry. Vietnam
offers not only infrastructure, land, electricity, water, transportation,
telecommunications, and tax incentives, but also security for the semiconductor
industry. As the semiconductor industry has a significant impact on economic
and national security, ensuring security will always be a top priority.
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From now until 2050, Vietnam will
deploy the formula C = SET + 1 to execute its strategy with a development
perspective of moving from human resources to research, design, packaging,
testing, and manufacturing; promoting strategic cooperation with key countries,
regions, and territories in the global semiconductor ecosystem; and combining
the government's long-term orientation with market flexibility in the short
term.
III. VISION TO
2050
Vietnam aims to develop its
semiconductor industry in three phases by 2050:
Phase 1 (2024 - 2030): leverage
geopolitical advantages and semiconductor human resources to attract selective
FDI, develop into a global semiconductor workforce hub, and establish basic
capabilities in all stages of the semiconductor industry, from research and
design to manufacturing, packaging, and testing.
Phase 2 (2030 - 2040): become one
of the global semiconductor and electronics industry centers; develop a
semiconductor and electronics industry that combines self-reliance and FDI.
Phase 3 (2040 - 2050): become a
world-leading country in the semiconductor and electronics industry; master
research and development in semiconductors and electronics.
IV.
OBJECTIVES AND DEVELOPMENT ROADMAP
The development of Vietnam's
semiconductor industry will follow a three-phase roadmap with the following
specific objectives:
1. Phase 1 (2024 - 2030):
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b) Achieve a semiconductor industry
revenue of over USD 25 billion annually in Vietnam, with a value-added ratio of
10-15%; achieve an electronics industry revenue of over USD 225 billion
annually in Vietnam, with a value-added ratio of 10-15%.
c) Develop a semiconductor
workforce of over 50,000 engineers and bachelor's degree holders with a
suitable structure and quantity to meet the development needs.
2. Phase 2 (2030 - 2040):
a) Develop a semiconductor industry
combining self-reliance and FDI, establishing at least 200 design enterprises,
2 semiconductor chip manufacturing plants, and 15 semiconductor packaging and
testing plants; gradually achieve self-reliance in the design and manufacturing
technologies of specialized semiconductor products.
b) Achieve a semiconductor industry
revenue of over USD 50 billion annually in Vietnam, with a value-added ratio of
15-20%; achieve an electronics industry revenue of over USD 485 billion
annually in Vietnam, with a value-added ratio of 15-20%.
c) Develop a semiconductor
workforce of over 100.000 engineers and bachelor's degree holders with a suitable
structure and quantity to meet the development needs.
3. Phase 3 (2040 - 2050):
a) Form at least 300 design
enterprises, 3 semiconductor chip manufacturing plants, 20 semiconductor
packaging and testing plants; master research and development in the semiconductor
field.
b) Achieve a semiconductor industry
revenue of over USD 100 billion annually in Vietnam, with a value-added ratio
of 20-25%; achieve an electronics industry revenue of over USD 1.045 billion
annually in Vietnam, with a value-added ratio of 20-25%.
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d) Improve the Vietnamese
semiconductor ecosystem, with self-reliance and a leading position in certain
stages and segments of the production chain.
V. TASKS AND
SOLUTIONS
Based on the aforementioned
content, the Strategy outlines five tasks with specific implementation
solutions:
1. Development of specialized
chips:
a) Research and develop core
technologies and breakthrough next-generation specialized chip products through
investments in core technology research centers for semiconductors, focusing on
areas such as AI chips and IoT chips. Establish mechanisms for joint support,
shared use of laboratory infrastructure and research facilities; expand
research and development, technology transfer at the national level, research
institutes, universities, and enterprises in the semiconductor field.
b) Develop a domestic semiconductor
industry ecosystem, connecting with the semiconductor industry ecosystems of
strategic partners; build a foundation and shared tools to support startups,
train experts, and design and develop semiconductor chips; promote the
development and use of specialized chips in various industries such as high-tech
agriculture, automation, consumer electronics, digital transformation, etc.
c) Establish a special state
incentive and support mechanism for investment and finance to invest in
building a small-scale, high-tech semiconductor chip manufacturing plant to
serve the needs of research, design, and manufacturing of semiconductor chips.
d) Support enterprises and research
training institutions to order the production of semiconductor chips using the
Multi-Project Wafer (MPW) model to save time and manufacturing costs,
encouraging research projects and startups in the semiconductor field.
2. Development of the electronics
industry
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b) Implement policies prioritizing
the use of state budget to procure domestic electronic equipment to promote and
develop the domestic electronics market.
c) Support and encourage large
domestic corporations and enterprises to produce new-generation electronic
devices, aiming to develop into multinational corporations to enhance global
competitiveness and develop international markets; establish preferential
mechanisms to encourage digital technology enterprises to expand investment and
production of new-generation electronic devices; support startup activities in
the semiconductor and electronics field.
d) Develop a supporting industry
ecosystem, promote technology transfer, and encourage joint ventures and
cooperation with foreign enterprises to serve the production of new-generation
consumer and specialized electronic devices.
dd) Support and encourage
Vietnamese semiconductor and electronics enterprises to participate in the
National Brand Development Program, targeting domestic, regional, and
international markets; promote trade and investment in the semiconductor and
electronics industry in key markets; select certain semiconductor and
electronic products for the National Product Development Program.
3. Development of human resources
and attraction of talents in the semiconductor field
a) Develop and implement a
Semiconductor Industry Human Resource Development Project by 2030, with a
vision to 2050. Prioritize and focus on reskilling, upskilling, and
transitional training for the existing abundant workforce of electronics,
telecommunications, information technology, and digital technology engineers,
along with the advantage of a STEM-skilled workforce based on long-term
forecasting and vision, closely following market demands.
b) Provide funding for training
activities, curriculum development, and university and postgraduate research;
invest in and purchase modern equipment for training institutions and research
institutes; develop data centers and supercomputing systems to serve research,
training, and development in the semiconductor, electronics, and new digital
technologies such as artificial intelligence, cloud computing, etc.
c) Establish breakthrough
mechanisms and policies to attract and nurture top domestic and international
talents and experts in the semiconductor and electronics field; connect
domestic and international leading experts, especially Vietnamese experts
working abroad, to form a Vietnamese Innovation Network in the semiconductor field.
d) Cooperate with countries facing
a semiconductor workforce shortage to supply human resources; promote the
signing of commitments on workforce needs between training institutions and
domestic and foreign semiconductor and electronics enterprises, to ensure job
placement and a successful training outcomes.
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a) Establish the highest incentive
mechanisms to selectively attract foreign direct investment with high
technological content in the semiconductor and electronics industry from both
central and local budgets; establish a single-window administrative mechanism
for investment projects in the semiconductor and electronics industry.
b) Research and establish an
investment support fund to mitigate the impact of the global minimum corporate
tax.
c) Prioritize foreign enterprises
in the semiconductor and electronics field that conduct research and
development in Vietnam, utilize Vietnamese supporting industries, and form
joint ventures with Vietnamese enterprises; facilitate joint ventures between
state-owned enterprises, private enterprises, large enterprises, and small and
medium-sized enterprises with foreign enterprises in the semiconductor and
electronics field.
d) Establish a fast-track mechanism
and other mechanisms to facilitate supporting enterprises and enterprises
importing and exporting goods, materials, components related to the
semiconductor industry, new-generation consumer and specialized electronic
devices.
dd) Invest in developing digital
infrastructure, power infrastructure, water supply and drainage infrastructure,
apply electricity and water price support mechanisms to meet the requirements
of semiconductor and electronic device manufacturing plants in planned areas;
prioritize the development of renewable and green energy to serve the
semiconductor and electronics industry.
5. Other tasks and solutions
a) Establish a National Steering
Committee for the Development of the Semiconductor Industry (Steering
Committee), headed by the Prime Minister. The Steering Committee is an
inter-sectoral coordinating body responsible for assisting the Government and
the Prime Minister in researching, directing, and coordinating the resolution
of important, inter-sectoral tasks related to promoting the development of the
semiconductor industry in Vietnam.
stablish a Specialized Expert
Advisory Group on the Semiconductor Industry (Expert Group). The Expert Group
is an independent, professional advisory body with a strategic vision, aimed at
providing expert knowledge and in-depth analysis to advise the Steering
Committee and the Prime Minister on directing and orienting the development of
the semiconductor industry in Vietnam.
The Expert Group is headed by the Minister
of Information and Communications. The members of the Expert Group include
representatives from associations, enterprises, research and training
institutions, and leading experts in the semiconductor field.
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c) Supplement the item of
expenditure for research and development, manufacturing, and production of
new-generation Vietnamese semiconductor products and consumer and specialized
electronic devices from the National Science and Technology Development Fund
and the National Technology Innovation Fund.
d) Promote international
cooperation to mobilize resources for the development of Vietnam's
semiconductor and electronics industry; enhance the role of Vietnamese
representative agencies abroad in promoting international cooperation in the
semiconductor and electronics industry.
dd) Develop regulations for the
exploitation, treatment, and reuse, and disposal of hazardous waste in the
process of resource exploitation, semiconductor and electronic production; enhance
environmental treatment capacity, ensure the exploitation of resource
advantages while ensuring environmental safety; prioritize the promotion of
green production projects in the semiconductor field, saving energy, resources,
and protecting the environment.
VI.
IMPLEMENTATION
1. Ministry of Information and
Communications
a) Preside over, coordinate, guide,
urge, and inspect agencies, organizations, and enterprises in organizing the
implementation of the contents of this Strategy; annually build a report on the
implementation and propose new tasks suitable to the actual situation for the
contents of the Strategy.
b) Based on the actual situation
after each period of 2024 - 2030, 2030 - 2040, 2040 - 2050, the Ministry of
Information and Communications shall take the initiative to review, evaluate,
advise, and submit to the Prime Minister for consideration of adjustments to
the tasks in the Strategy to suit the actual situation. After the
completion of the Strategy, the Ministry of Information and Communications
shall conduct a summary and evaluation of the results of implementing the tasks
of the Strategy.
2. Ministry of Planning and
Investment
a) The Ministry of Planning and
Investment shall preside over and coordinate with ministries, sectors, and localities
to prioritize the planning of investment capital from the state budget to
implement the tasks of the Strategy.
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3. Ministries and sectors shall be
responsible for presiding over and coordinating with ministries, sectors,
localities, and relevant organizations and enterprises to implement the
functions, tasks, and duties assigned in the Appendix of the Strategy.
4. People's Committees of provinces
and centrally affiliated cities
a) Improve the policy environment
within the assigned authority to enhance investment attraction in the
semiconductor field.
b) Submit to the People's Council
for the allocation of local budget to implement the tasks of the Strategy in
accordance with the law on public investment and the law on the state budget.
5. Associations in the field of
information technology, electronics and telecommunications
Connect member enterprises in
Vietnam's semiconductor and electronics industry, promote information sharing,
help members build relationships and seek business opportunities, connect with
international associations, provide support services for members, organize
training activities, participate in the development of standards and technical
regulations, and participate in policy development for Vietnam's semiconductor
and electronics industry.
6. Encourage state-owned groups and
enterprises, Vietnam's leading enterprises to prioritize the use of domestic
semiconductor and electronic products, invest in shared design, assembly, and
testing systems to serve research and development of sample products, and participate
in relevant contents of this Strategy.
Article 2.
This Decision comes into force from the date of
signing.
Article 3.
Ministers, Heads of ministerial-level agencies, Heads
of Governmental agencies, the Presidents of People’s Committees of provinces and
central-affiliated cities, associations, unions, corporations, state-owned
enterprises, private enterprises, relevant organizations and individuals shall
implement this Decision.
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PRIME
MINISTER
Pham Minh Chinh
APPENDIX I
PROJECTS AND TASKS TO IMPLEMENT THE STRATEGY FOR
DEVELOPING VIETNAM'S SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY TO 2030 AND VISION TO 2050
(Issued together with Decision No. 1018/QD-TTg dated September 21, 2024 of
the Prime Minister)
No.
Descript
of project, task
Leading
agency
Coordinating
agency
Time
of performance
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1
Research and establish an
investment support fund to mitigate the impact of the global minimum
corporate tax
Ministry of Planning and
Investment
Ministry of Finance; related
agencies, organizations, enterprises
2024
- 2025
Government
2
Project on developing human
resources in the semiconductor industry to 2030, with a vision to 2050
Ministry of Planning and
Investment
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2024
Prime
Minister
3
Project on research and
development of core technology, new generation breakthrough specialized chip
products to 2030, with a vision to 2050
Ministry of Science and Technology
Ministry of Information and
Communications; Ministry of Planning and Investment; Ministry of Industry and
Trade
2025
- 2026
Prime
Minister
4
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Ministry of Information and
Communications
Ministry of Finance; Ministry of
Planning and Investment; related agencies, organizations, enterprises
2026
- 2027
Prime
Minister
5
Project to promote international
cooperation to mobilize resources for the development of Vietnam's
semiconductor and electronics industry
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Ministry of Information and
Communications; related agencies, organizations, enterprises
2025
- 2026
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6
Project to develop the
semiconductor industry in some key localities and enterprises
Ministry of Information and
Communications
Ministry of Industry and Trade;
Ministry of Planning and Investment; related localities and enterprises
2028
- 2029
Prime
Minister
7
Project to build a small-scale,
high-tech semiconductor chip manufacturing plant to serve the needs of
research, design, and manufacturing of semiconductor chips
Ministry of National Defense
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2024
- 2025
Prime
Minister
8
Establish a special state
incentive and support mechanism for investment and finance to invest in
building a small-scale, high-tech semiconductor chip manufacturing plant
Ministry of Planning and
Investment
Ministry of National Defense;
Ministry of Information and Communications; Ministry of Finance; State Bank;
Viettel Group; related agencies, organizations, enterprises
2024
- 2025
Government
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PROJECTS AND TASKS TO IMPLEMENT THE STRATEGY FOR
DEVELOPING VIETNAM'S SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY TO 2030 AND VISION TO 2050
(Issued together with Decision No. 1018/QD-TTg dated September 21,
2024 of the Prime Minister)
No.
Descript
of project, task
Leading
agency
Coordinating
agency
Time
of performance
Approved
by
I
Development of specialized
chips
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Develop a shared platform and
tools for startups, expert training, chip design, and development
Ministry of Information and Communications
Agencies, organizations related
organizations, enterprises, universities, institutes, research centers
2026
- 2030
Minister
of Information and Communications
2
Foster the development of a semiconductor
industry ecosystem by 2030, with a vision to 2050.
Ministry of Information and
Communications
Ministry of Industry and Trade;
relevant agencies, organizations, and enterprises
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Minister
of Information and Communications
3
Promote the development and use
of specialized chips in a number of industries and fields: high-tech
agriculture, automation industry, consumer electronics, digital
transformation industry, ...
Ministry of Information and
Communications
Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Information and Communications
4
Establish a mechanism to support
sharing and joint use of laboratory and research infrastructure; expand
research, development, and technology transfer at the national level, research
institutes, universities, and enterprises in the semiconductor field
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Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Science and Technology
5
Support enterprises and research training
institutions to order the production of semiconductor chips using the
Multi-Project Wafer (MPW) model to save time and manufacturing costs,
encouraging research projects and startups in the semiconductor field
Ministry of Information and
Communications
Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Information and Communications
...
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Development of the electronics
industry
1
Prioritize resource allocation
for research and development of electronic devices, with a focus on
new-generation electronic devices integrating specialized chips and AI chips
Ministry of Science and
Technology
Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Science and Technology
2
Project to support and encourage
large domestic corporations and enterprises to produce new-generation
electronic devices, aiming to develop into multinational corporations to
enhance global competitiveness and develop international markets
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Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
2029
- 2030
Prime
Minister
3
Establish preferential mechanisms
to encourage digital technology enterprises to expand investment and
production of new-generation electronic devices; support startup activities
in the semiconductor and electronics field
Ministry of Planning and
Investment
Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Planning and Investment
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Implement policies prioritizing
the use of state budget to procure domestic electronic equipment to promote
and develop the domestic electronics market; develop an ecosystem of
supporting industries to serve the production of new generation civil and
specialized electronic equipment
Ministry of Information and
Communications
Ministry of Industry and Trade;
relevant agencies, organizations, and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Information and Communications
5
Promote technology transfer, and
encourage joint ventures and cooperation with foreign enterprises to serve
the production of new-generation consumer and specialized electronic devices
Ministry of Science and
Technology
Ministry of Information and
Communications; related agencies, organizations, enterprises
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Minister
of Science and Technology
6
Support and encourage Vietnamese
semiconductor and electronics enterprises to participate in the National
Brand Development Program, targeting domestic, regional, and international
markets; promote trade and investment in the semiconductor and electronics industry
in key markets; select certain semiconductor and electronic products for the
National Product Development Program
Ministry of Information and
Communications
Ministry of Industry and Trade;
relevant agencies, organizations, and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Information and Communications
III
Development of human resources
and attraction of talents in the semiconductor field
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Develop data centers and
supercomputing systems to serve research, training, and development in the
semiconductor, electronics, and new digital technologies such as artificial
intelligence, cloud computing, etc.
Ministry of Information and
Communications
State-owned enterprise groups,
key enterprises in the field; agencies, organizations
Regular
Minister
of Information and Communications
2
Provide funding for training
activities, curriculum development, and university and postgraduate research;
invest in and purchase modern equipment for training institutions and
research institutes
Ministry of Planning and
Investment
Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
...
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Minister
of Planning and Investment
3
Establish breakthrough mechanisms
and policies to attract and nurture top domestic and international talents
and experts in the semiconductor and electronics field
Ministry of Planning and
Investment
Ministry of Finance; Ministry of
Information and Communications; relevant agencies, organizations and
enterprises
2024
- 2025
Government
4
Connect domestic and
international leading experts, especially Vietnamese experts working abroad,
to form a Vietnamese Innovation Network in the semiconductor field
...
...
...
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Ministry of Foreign Affairs;
relevant agencies, organizations, and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Planning and Investment
5
Guide and direct the reskilling
and upskilling the abundant existing workforce of electronics,
telecommunications, information technology, and digital technology engineers,
along with the advantage of a strong STEM talent pool, based on long-term
forecasting and vision, closely following market demands
Ministry of Education and
Training
Ministry of Information and
Communications; related agencies, organizations, enterprises
Regular
Ministry
of Education and Training
...
...
...
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Promote the signing of commitments
on human resource needs between training institutions and domestic and
foreign semiconductor enterprises to create job placement and ensure
successful training outcomes
Ministry of Information and
Communications
Ministry of Education and Training;
relevant agencies, organizations and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Information and Communications
7
Cooperate with countries facing a
semiconductor and electronics workforce shortage to supply skilled personnel
Ministry of Labor, War Invalids
and Social Affairs
Ministry of Information and
Communications; the Ministry of Foreign Affairs; relevant agencies,
organizations, and enterprises
...
...
...
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Ministry
of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs
IV
Attraction of investment in
the semiconductor sector
1
Establish the highest incentive
mechanisms to selectively attract foreign direct investment with high
technological content in the semiconductor and electronics industry from both
central and local budgets; establish a single-window administrative mechanism
for investment projects in the semiconductor and electronics industry
Ministry of Planning and
Investment
Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
2025
- 2026
Government
...
...
...
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Develop policies that prioritize
foreign companies in the semiconductor and electronics sector that conduct
research and development in Vietnam, utilize Vietnamese supporting
industries, and engage in joint ventures with Vietnamese enterprises
Ministry of Planning and
Investment
Ministry of Information and
Communications; related agencies, organizations, enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Planning and Investment
3
Establish mechanisms to
facilitate joint ventures between domestic state-owned enterprises, private enterprises,
large enterprises, and SMEs with foreign companies in the semiconductor and
electronics sector
Ministry of Planning and
Investment
Ministry of Information and
Communications; related agencies, organizations, enterprises
...
...
...
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Minister
of Planning and Investment
4
Establish a fast-track mechanism
and other mechanisms to facilitate supporting enterprises and enterprises
importing and exporting goods, materials, components related to the semiconductor
industry, new-generation consumer and specialized electronic devices
Ministry of Finance
Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Finance
5
Invest in developing digital infrastructure
to meet the requirements of semiconductor and electronic device manufacturing
plants in designated areas
...
...
...
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Ministry of Finance; related
agencies, organizations, enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Information and Communications
6
Invest in developing digital
infrastructure, power infrastructure, water supply and drainage
infrastructure, apply electricity and water price support mechanisms to meet
the requirements of semiconductor and electronic device manufacturing plants
in planned areas; prioritize the development of renewable and green energy to
serve the semiconductor and electronics industry
Ministry of Industry and Trade
Ministry of Finance; related
agencies, organizations, enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Industry and Trade
...
...
...
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Invest in developing water supply
and drainage infrastructure and implement water price support mechanisms to
meet the requirements of semiconductor and electronic device manufacturing
plants in designated areas
Ministry of Natural Resources and
Environment
Ministry of Finance; related
agencies, organizations, enterprises
Regular
Ministry
of Natural Resources and Environment
V
Other tasks and solutions
1
Establish a Specialized Expert Advisory
Group on the Semiconductor Industry (Expert Group)
...
...
...
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Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
2024
- 2025
Prime
Minister
2
Develop and apply Vietnam's
technical standards and regulations (TCVN/QCVN) to improve the quality of
semiconductor and electronic products; form and recognize a system of quality
assessment organizations, testing and inspection centers for semiconductor
and electronic products and services
Ministry of Information and
Communications
Relevant agencies, organizations,
and enterprises
Regular
Minister
of Information and Communications
...
...
...
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Supplement the item of
expenditure for research and development, manufacturing, and production of
new-generation Vietnamese semiconductor products and consumer and specialized
electronic devices from the National Science and Technology Development Fund
and the National Technology Innovation Fund
Ministry of Science and
Technology
Ministry of Finance; related
agencies, organizations, enterprises
2025
- 2026
Minister
of Science and Technology
4
Enhance the role of Vietnamese
overseas representative offices in promoting international cooperation in the
semiconductor and electronics industry
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Ministry of Information and Communications;
related agencies, organizations, enterprises
...
...
...
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Minister
of Foreign Affairs
5
Develop regulations for the
exploitation, treatment, and reuse, and disposal of hazardous waste in the
process of resource exploitation, semiconductor and electronic production;
enhance environmental treatment capacity, ensure the exploitation of resource
advantages while ensuring environmental safety; prioritize the promotion of
green production projects in the semiconductor field, saving energy, resources,
and protecting the environment
Ministry of Natural Resources and
Environment
Ministry of Information and
Communications; related agencies, organizations, enterprises
Regular
Ministry
of Natural Resources and Environment