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PRIME MINISTER
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SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness
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No.: 498/QD-TTg
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Hanoi, April 14,
2015
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DECISION
APPROVING THE “REDUCTION
OF CHILD MARRIAGE AND CLOSE-KIN MARRIAGE IN ETHNIC MINORITY AREAS DURING 2015 –
2025” SCHEME
THE PRIME MINISTER
Pursuant to the Law on organization of the
Government dated December 25, 2001;
Pursuant to the Government’s Decree No. 05/2011/ND-CP
dated January 14, 2011 on ethnic minority affairs;
Pursuant to Decision No. 449/QD-TTg dated March
12, 2013 by the Prime Minister giving approval for the Strategy for ethnic
minority affairs by 2020;
Pursuant to Decision No. 2356/QD-TTg dated
December 04, 2013 by the Prime Minister promulgating the Action Program for
implementing the Strategy for ethnic minority affairs by 2020;
At the request of Minister - Chairperson of the
Committee for Ethnic Affairs;
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Article 1. Grant of approval for the
“Reduction of child marriage and close-kin marriage in ethnic minority areas
during 2015 – 2025” Scheme (hereinafter referred to as the “Scheme”) with the
following main contents:
1. General objective:
Strike to prevent and reduce the child marriage and
close-kin marriage in ethnic minority areas by 2025 in order to enhance the
quality of population and human resources in ethnic minority areas.
2. Specific objectives:
- Increase legal consciousness and awareness, and
change behaviors in marriage of ethnic minorities in order to reduce the child
marriage and close-kin marriage in ethnic minority areas.
- Provide more than 90% of officials in charge of
ethnic minority affairs at all levels and cultural - social officials with
training and drilling courses to improve their qualifications and skills in
mobilizing, giving advice and disseminating for change in attitudes and
behaviors related to child marriage and close-kin marriage in ethnic minority
areas in 2025.
- Reduce the number of child marriage couples and
that of close-kin marriage couples in ethnic minority areas with high rates of
child marriage and/or close-kin marriage by 2% - 3%/year and 3% - 5%/year
respectively. Strive to prevent and reduce the child marriage and
close-kin marriage in ethnic minority areas by 2025.
3. Scope of the Scheme
Ethnic minority areas, attaching special importance
to the Northern Highlands, the North Central Coast – Central Coast, the Central
Highlands ad the Mekong River Delta.
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a) Compile and provide
communications documents and products; training documents for improving
knowledge and skills in disseminating, mobilizing and giving advice about
marriage and family in ethnic minority areas. Change contents and
diversify forms of propagation and mobilization for changing ethnic minorities’
behaviors relating to child marriage and close-kin marriage.
b) Organize
meetings, seminars, talks, cultural exchanges or festivals with the aim of
propagating the prevention and reduction of the child marriage and close-kin
marriage in ethnic minority areas.
c) Strengthen consulting and intervention
activities, research, application and development of domestic and foreign
models and/or lessons of experience in order to change behaviors, improve the
access to information and mobilize the community participation in preventing
and reducing the child marriage and close-kin marriage in ethnic minority
areas.
d) Improve professional capacity and skills of
officials who are in charge of ethnic minority affairs and perform tasks of the
Scheme.
dd) Promote the role of the Vietnamese Fatherland
Front, Communist Youth Union of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Women’s Union,
social-political organizations, village patriarchs, mountain village heads and/or
prestigious people in ethnic minority areas in propagating and mobilizing
people for eliminating obsolete customs and preventing the child marriage and
close-kin marriage.
e) Improve the international cooperation and
mobilize aids and other legal financial sources for implementing the Scheme.
5. Funding for implementing
the Scheme
a) Funds for implementing the Scheme shall be
covered by the state budget in accordance with current regulations of the Law
on state budget.
b) Aids and contributions by domestic and foreign
organizations and individuals.
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1. Central-level Ministries/regulatory bodies
a) Responsibility of the Committee for Ethnic
Affairs
- Take charge and instruct the implementation of the
“Reduction of child marriage and close-kin marriage in ethnic minority areas
during 2015 – 2025” Scheme.
- Monitor, consolidate, and make preliminary and
final reports on the implementation of the Scheme; submit regular reports to
the Prime Minister on the implementation of the Scheme as regulated.
b) Ministry of Finance shall balance and allocate
annual funds to implement the Scheme in accordance with regulations of the Law
on state budget.
c) Ministry of Health shall put contents about
medical consultation and intervention into approved programs/projects with the
aim of reducing the rates of child marriage and close-kin marriage and
fulfilling the Scheme’s objectives.
d) Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism shall
take charge and cooperate with the Committee for
Ethnic Affairs in applying regulations on prevention of child marriage and
close-kin marriage to cultural institutions, and formulating regulations,
conventions and/or standards for recognition of “Bản làng văn hóa (cultured
village)” or “Gia đình văn hóa (cultured family)” titles in ethnic minority
areas with the purpose of fulfilling objectives of the Scheme.
dd) Ministry of Information and Communications
shall take charge and cooperate with the Committee for Ethnic Affairs in
instructing press agencies to promote the propagation and education for change
in attitudes and behaviors relating to the child marriage and close-kin
marriage in ethnic minority areas with the purpose of fulfilling objectives of
the Scheme.
e) Relevant ministries/regulatory bodies shall,
within the ambit of their assigned functions and duties, cooperate in
implementing the Scheme and put relevant contents to their operation with the
aim of effectively fulfilling the Scheme's objectives.
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2. People’s Committees of
provinces or central-affiliated cities shall instruct provincial-level agencies
for ethnic affairs and relevant agencies to formulate annual and long-term
plans and allocation of funds for implementing the Scheme in conformity with
the reality and specific conditions of each province or city; submit annual
reports to the Committee for Ethnic Affairs and relevant Ministries/regulatory
bodies on the implementation of the Scheme as regulated.
Article 3. This Decision shall take effect
as from the date on which it is signed.
Article 4. Ministers, Heads of
Ministerial-level agencies, Heads of the Government's affiliates and
Chairpersons of the People's Committees of provinces or central-affiliated
cities shall implement this Decision./.
PP PRIME
MINISTER
DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER
Vu Duc Dam