MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
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SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
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No. 04/2008/QĐ-BTNMT
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Hanoi, July 18, 2008
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DECISION
PROMULGATION OF NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION ON
ENVIRONMENT
MINISTER OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND
ENVIRONMENT
Pursuant to
the Law on Technical regulations and standards dated June 29, 2006;
Pursuant to
the Government's Decree No. 127/2007/NĐ-CP dated August 01, 2007 detailing the
implementation of a number of articles of the Law on Technical regulations and
standards;
Pursuant to
the Government's Decree No. 25/2008/NĐ-CP on March 04, 2008 on defining the
functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of
Natural Resources and Environment;
At the
request of the Prime Minister in Dispatch No. 2346/VPCP-TCCV dated April 11,
2008 of Office of the Government on permission for some units of the Ministry
of Natural Resources and Environment to sustain their operations and keep using
existing seals and accounts;
At the
request of Environment Department and Legal Department,
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Article 1.
Promulgation of 03 National Technical Regulation on environment:
1. QCVN
01:2008/BTNMT – National technical regulation on the effluent of natural rubber
processing industry;
2. QCVN
02:2008/BTNMT – National technical regulation on the emission of health care
solid waste incinerators;
3. QCVN
03:2008/BTNMT – National technical regulation on allowable limits of heavy
metal in soil.
Article 2.
This Decision takes effect
after 15 days from the day on which it is published on the Official Gazette.
Ministers,
Heads of ministerial agencies, Heads of Governmental agencies, Presidents of
the People’s Committees of provinces, relevant organizations and individuals
are responsible for the implementation of this Decision./.
MINISTER
Pham Khoi Nguyen
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QCVN 03:2008/BTNMT
NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION ON THE ALLOWABLE LIMITS OF
HEAVY METALS IN THE SOILS
Foreword
QCVN
03:2008/BNTMT is drafted, submitted by Environment Department and Legal
Department, and promulgated together with Decision No. 04/2008/QĐ-BTNMT dated
July 18, 2008 of the Minister of Natural Resources and Environment.
NATIONAL TECHNICAL REGULATION ALLOWABLE LIMITS OF HEAVY
METALS IN THE SOILS
1. GENERAL
PROVISIONS
1.1. Scope
This
Regulation specifies the allowable limits of total content of some heavy
metals: arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), lead (Pb), and zinc (Zn) in
topsoil according to land use purposes.
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1.2.
Regulated entities
This
Regulation applies to environment authorities and every organization or
individual involved in the use of land within Vietnam’s territory.
1.3.
Interpretation of terms
In this
Regulation, the terms below are construed as follows:
1.3.1. Agricultural
land includes the types of land used for planting padding, grass for
breeding, annual plants, perennial plants; land serving aquaculture, salt
production; and other types of agriculture land defined by the Government.
Agricultural land also INCLUDES habitats of local, migratory animals and local
vegetation.
1.3.2. Forestry
land means land of production forests which is classified as
agricultural land, land serving forestry, which is mostly used for planting
forests and other forest products. Forest land mentioned in this Regulation
does not include natural land and specialized forests.
1.3.3. Residential
land means a type of non-agricultural land which is mainly used for
residential areas, relaxation and entertainment, parks, and buffer zones of
residential areas.
1.3.4. Commercial
land means a type of non-agricultural land which is mainly used for
commerce and service provision.
1.3.5. Industrial
land means a type non-agricultural land which is mainly used for industry
and handicrafts.
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2.
TECHNICAL PROVISIONS
Allowable
limits of total contents of some heavy metals in topsoil of some types of land
are provided in Table 1.
Table 1: Allowable limits of total contents of some heavy
metals in topsoil of some types of land
Unit: mg/kg of dry soil
Element
Agricultural land
Forestry land
Residential land
Commercial land
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1. Arsenic
(As)
12
12
12
12
12
2. Cadmium
(Cd)
2
2
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5
10
3. Copper
(Cu)
50
70
70
100
100
4. Lead (Pb)
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100
120
200
300
5. Zinc (Zn)
200
200
200
300
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3.
DETERMINATION METHOD
3.1. Sampling
Samples shall
be taken to determine heavy metals in accordance with and TCVN 4046:1985 – Soil
– Method of sampling and TCVN 5297:1995 – Soil quality – Sampling – General
requirements.
3.2. Analysis
method
Heavy metals
mentioned in this Regulation shall be determined according to:
- TCVN
6649:2000 (ISO 11466:1995) Soil quality -- Extraction of trace elements soluble
in aqua regia.
- TCVN
6496:1999 (ISO 11047:1995) - Soil quality – Determination of cadmium, chromium,
cobalt, copper, lead, manganese, nickel and zinc in aqua regia extracts of soil
- Flame and electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometric methods.
4.
IMPLEMENTATION
Environment
authorities and every organization or individual involved in the use of land
for varied purposes shall comply with this Regulation.
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