Headlines 14/09/2026 14:37 CH

What are the investment registration mechanism and the responsibilities of investment registration authorities in preventing international investment disputes?

Lê Trương Quốc Đạt

On August 17, 2026, the Government of Vietnam promulgated Decree No. 323/2026/ND-CP elaborating on several articles of, and measures for organizing and providing guidelines for implementing, Resolution No. 20/2026/QH16 on the cooperation mechanism and special policies for improving the effectiveness of preventing and resolving international investment disputes.

Accordingly, Article 4 of Decree No. 323/2026/ND-CP prescribes the investment registration mechanism and the responsibilities of investment registration authorities in preventing international investment disputes as follows:

- When conducting investment or business activities in Vietnam, a foreign investor shall submit an application for an investment registration certificate in accordance with the procedures prescribed by the law on investment.

- When processing investment procedures for a foreign investor, the investment registration authority shall:

+ Provide information on business lines, investment and business conditions, and market access conditions applicable to foreign investors; provide the foreign investor with guidance on completing investment procedures in accordance with the law; and promptly discuss and clarify matters on which differing opinions arise during the processing of the application;

+ Apply the law consistently, publicly, transparently, objectively, within its jurisdiction, and in accordance with the prescribed procedures; review and assess the investment project’s conformity with relevant laws to ensure consistency throughout the processing of investment procedures and safeguard national defense and security;

+ Review and assess legal factors relating to the investor, including the investor’s history of relevant complaints and disputes, if any, to promptly identify legal risks and adopt appropriate preventive measures;

+ Fully retain dossiers and documents relating to the processing of investment procedures for state management, the resolution of complaints and petitions, and the prevention and handling of international investment disputes;

+ Inspect, supervise, and evaluate the implementation of the project in accordance with the law; and resolve, within its jurisdiction, issues arising from projects implemented under special investment procedures or notify the competent authority for resolution.

See more details in Decree No. 323/2026/ND-CP effective as of August 17, 2026. 

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