THE
MINISTER OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence - Freedom Happiness
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No.
02/2011/TT-BKHCN
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Hanoi,
March 16, 2011
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CIRCULAR
GUIDING
THE CONTROL OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS AND SOURCE NUCLEAR MATERIALS
Pursuant to the Government's
Decree No. 28/ 2008/ND-CP of March 14, 2008, defining the functions, tasks,
powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Science and Technology;
Pursuant to the Prime Minister's Decision No. 45/2010/QD-TTg of June 14, 2010,
promulgating the Regulation on nuclear control;
The Minister of Science and Technology guides the control of nuclear materials
and source nuclear materials as follows:
Chapter I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1.
Scope of regulation This Circular provides guidance on:
1. Nuclear
accounting process;
2.
Engineering dossiers of facilities subject to nuclear control;
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4. Nuclear accounting
dossiers;
5. Export and
import reports;
6. Special
reports;
7. Conditions
and procedures for recognizing the discharge of responsibility of organizations
and individuals to comply with nuclear control regulations.
Article 2.
Subjects of application
This Circular
applies to organizations and individuals that use, store, export or import
nuclear materials and source nuclear materials in Vietnam.
Article 3.
Interpretation of terms
1. Material
batch means a portion of nuclear materials handled as a unit for inventory
purposes at a key measurement point.
2. Material
balance area (MBA) means an area inside or outside of a facility into or out of
which the quantity of nuclear material in each transfer can be determined and
in which a physical inventory can be conducted when necessary in order to
establish the material balance.
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Chapter II
NUCLEAR ACCOUNTING PROCESS, ENGINEERING DOSSIERS AND
INFORMATION REPORTS ON NUCLEAR MATERIALS AND SOURCE NUCLEAR MATERIALS
Article 4.
Nuclear accounting process
1.
Organizations and individuals that use or store nuclear materials and source
nuclear materials specified in Articles 6 and 7 of the Regulation on nuclear
control, promulgated together with the Prime Minister's Decision No.
45/2010/QD-TTg of June 14,2010, shall set up and apply the nuclear accounting
process.
2. A nuclear
accounting process involves the following jobs:
a/
Establishing a MBA and determining KMPs to serve the accounting and control of
nuclear materials and source nuclear materials at the facility;
b/ Building
and applying a process to determine the quantity of nuclear materials and
source nuclear materials received, produced, transferred, lost or excluded from
the inventory sheet and the quantity of nuclear materials and source nuclear
materials physically inventoried at the facility;
c/ Building
and applying a process to assess the accuracy and repetition of measurements
and approximate the reliability of these measurements;
d/ Building
and applying a process to assess the difference between nuclear material and
source nuclear material amount measured in the place of departure and in the
place of admission;
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f/ Building
and applying a process, to assess immeasurable quantities of inventoried
nuclear materials and source nuclear materials and immeasurable losses;
g/ Building and
applying a process of making and keeping nuclear accounting dossiers and
submitting nuclear accounts;
h/ Appointing
personnel to take charge of nuclear accounting and control of nuclear materials
and source nuclear materials at the facility.
Article 5.
Engineering dossiers
1.
Organizations and individuals that have facilities subject to nuclear control
shall make and submit all required engineering dossiers and report on
engineering changes as follows:
a/ An
engineering dossier shall be made and submitted to the Vietnam Agency for
Radiation and Nuclear Safety within 15 days after the approval of a project to
construct a facility subject to nuclear control. Such dossier shall be made
under the guidance provided in Appendix I to this Circular (not printed herein)
and based on available information on the project.
b/ An
engineering dossier shall be made and submitted to the Vietnam Agency for
Radiation and Nuclear Safety at least 240 days before the date of commencing
the construction of the facility subject to nuclear control. Such dossier shall
be made under the guidance provided in Appendix I to this Circular and based on
information included in the basic design.
c/ Ad
engineering dossier shall be made and submitted to the Vietnam Agency for
Radiation and Nuclear Safety at least 240 days before the date planned for
first-time admission of nuclear materials and source nuclear materials into the
facility. Such dossier shall be made under the guidance provided in Appendix I
to this Circular and based on information included in the approved detailed
design.
d/ A report
on engineering changes shall be made and submitted upon the occurrence of
changes in the engineering dossier specified at Point c of this Clause. Such
report must clearly indicate changed details and shall be submitted to the
Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety at least 90 days before the
date planned for completion of changes.
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2.
Engineering dossiers and reports on engineering changes shall be supplemented
and finalized at the request of the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear
Safety.
Article 6.
Information reports on nuclear materials and source nuclear materials
1.
Organizations and individuals that use or store nuclear materials and source
nuclear materials specified in Article 7 of the Regulation on nuclear control,
promulgated together with the Prime Minister's Decision No. 45/2010/QD-TTg of
June 14. 2010. shall submit information reports on nuclear materials and source
nuclear materials to the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safely at
least 240 days before the date planned for first admission of these materials.
These reports shall be made under the guidance in Appendix II to this Circular
(not printed herein) .
2. In case of
a change in details in an information report on nuclear materials and source
nuclear materials already submitted under Clause 1 of this Article, such report
shall be remade, indicating such change, and submitted to Vietnam Agency for
Radiation and Nuclear Safety the within 15 days after the occurrence of the
change.
3.
Information reports on nuclear materials and source nuclear materials shall be
supplemented and finalized at the request of the Vietnam Agency for Radiation
and Nuclear Safety.
Chapter
III
NUCLEAR ACCOUNTING DOSSIERS
Article 7.
Nuclear accounting dossiers
1.
Organizations and individuals that use or store nuclear materials and source
nuclear materials as specified in Articles 6 and 7 of the Regulation on nuclear
control, promulgated together with the Prime Minister's Decision No.
45/2010/QD-TTg of June 14, 2010, shall make and keep nuclear accounting
dossiers and submit nuclear accounts.
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3. A nuclear
accounting dossier shall be kept during the presence of nuclear materials and
source nuclear materials at the facility and for at least 5 years after making
the dossier.
Article 8.
Nuclear accounts
1. A nuclear
account consists of a periodical inventory report, a material balance report,
an inventory change report and written remarks enclosed with these reports.
2. Periodical
inventory report means a report on results of inventory of nuclear material and
source nuclear material quantities following each periodical inventory at a
frequency approved by the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.
Periodical inventory reports shall be made according to a form provided in
Appendix III to this Circular (not printed herein) and submitted to the Vietnam
Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety within 15 days after the completion of
a periodical, inventory.
3. Material
balance report means a report presenting the balance of materials based on
results of inventory of nuclear materials and source nuclear materials actually
present at the facility and inventory figures in the previous inventory period.
Material balance reports shall be made according to a form provided in Appendix
III to this Circular and submitted to the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and
Nuclear Safety together with periodical inventory reports specified in Clause 2
of this Article?
4. Inventory
change report means a report on change in nuclear material and source nuclear
material quantities at the facility, Inventory change reports shall be made
according to a form provided in Appendix III to this Circular and submitted to
the Vietnam Agency fox Radiation and Nuclear Safety within 15 days after the
occurrence of a change in nuclear material and source nuclear material
quantities in the MBA.
5. Written
remarks means documents enclosed with reports specified in Clauses 2. 3 and 4
of this Article, explaining inventory changes or notable points in each report.
Written remarks shall be made according to a form provided in Appendix III to
this Circular.
Article 9.
Nuclear accounting documents Nuclear accounting documents include:
1. Inventory
change documents which present changes in nuclear material and source nuclear
material quantities in each batch and information related to material
characteristics and batch data.
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3. Documents
on adjustments and modifications which present all adjustments and
modifications already made in relation to inventory changes and the difference
between book inventory and physical inventory-.
Article
10. Operation dossiers
An operation
dossier contains the following details:
1. Operation
data which are used to determine changes in the amount and composition of
nuclear materials:
2. Data
obtained through the correction of containing vessels and equipment, sample
taking and analysis: process of measurement quality control: unbiased errors
and biased errors;
3.
Description of steps of preparing and conducting physical inventory to assure
that the inventory is accurate and adequate:
4.
Description of steps of confirming causes and level of material losses.
Chapter IV
REPORTS ON EXPORT OR IMPORT OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS AND
SOURCE NUCLEAR MATERIALS AND SPECIAL REPORTS
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1. Exporters
of nuclear materials and source nuclear materials shall, within 30 days before
the dale planned for export of the first batch, send reports made according to
a form provided in Appendix IV to this Circular (not printed herein), enclosed
with copies of signed export contracts to the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and
Nuclear Safely.
2. Importers
of nuclear materials and source nuclear materials shall, within 15 days before
the date planned for arrival of materials in Vietnam, send reports made
according to a form provided in Appendix IV to this Circular. enclosed with
copies of import contracts to the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear
Safety.
3. In case of
a change in reported information on export or import of nuclear materials and
source nuclear materials, an exporter or importer shall report such change in
writing to the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety before the dale
planned for export ox import.
4. At the
request of the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety, exporters and
importers of nuclear materials and source nuclear materials shall clarify or
supplement information in their submitted reports under Clauses 1, 2 and 3 of
this Article.
Article
12. Special reports
1. Special
reports means a reporting regime applicable to organizations and individuals
that use, store, export or import nuclear materials and source nuclear
materials in the following abnormal cases:
a/ There
occurs an emergency or circumstance which may lead to a belief that a nuclear
material or source nuclear material is lost or possibly lost;
b/ There is
an abnormal change in access surveillance or containment measures.
2. Special
reports in abnormal cases specified in Clause 1 of this Article are specified
as follows:
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b/ Within 5
days after the detection of an abnormality, a written report thereon shall be
made and sent to the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.
Chapter V
RECOGNITION OF DISCHARGE OF RESPONSIBILITY TO COMPLY
WITH NUCLEAR CONTROL REGULATIONS
Article
13. Conditions on recognition of discharge of the responsibility to comply with
nuclear control regulations
Organizations
and individuals will be recognized as having discharged their responsibility to
comply with nuclear control regulations with regard to nuclear materials and
source nuclear materials once these materials are spent or so diluted that they
can no longer be used for any nuclear activity or physically irretrievable.
Article
14. Procedures for recognizing discharge of the responsibility to comply with
nuclear control regulations
1. Organizations
and individuals that wish to be recognized as having discharged their
responsibility to comply with nuclear, control regulations with regard to
nuclear materials and source nuclear materials shall send dossiers of request
for recognition to the Vietnam Agency for Radiation and Nuclear Safety.
2. A dossier
of request for recognition of discharge of the responsibility to comply with
nuclear control regulations comprises
a/ A request
for recognition of discharge of the responsibility to comply with nuclear
control regulations, made according to a form provided in Appendix V to this
Circular (not printed herein);
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3. Within 60
days after receiving a dossier of request for recognition of discharge of the
responsibility to comply with nuclear control regulations, the Vietnam Agency
for Radiation and Nuclear Safety shall verify information and grant or refuse
to grant a certificate of recognition of discharge of the responsibility to
comply with nuclear control regulations. In case of refusal, it shall reply in
writing, clearly staling the reason.
Chapter VI
IMPLEMENTATION PROVISIONS
Article
15. Effect
1,This
Circular takes effect on June 1. 2011.
2. Any
problems arising in the course of implementation should be promptly reported to
the Ministry of Science and Technology for study, modification or supplementation.
FOR
THE MINISTER OF
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEPUTY MINISTER
Le Dinh Tien
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