THE MINISTRY OF FINANCE
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SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence - Freedom - Happiness
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No. 227/2012/TT-BTC
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Hanoi, December 27th 2012
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CIRCULAR
GUIDING THE ESTABLISHMENT, ORGANIZATION,
AND MANAGEMENT OF INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Pursuant to the Law
on Securities dated June 29th 2006;
Pursuant to the Law
on the amendment and supplementation of the Law on Securities dated
November 24th 2010;
Pursuant to the Law
on Enterprises dated November 29th 2005;
Pursuant
to the Government's Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP dated July 20th 2010,
detailing and guiding the implementation of a number of articles of the Law on
Securities and the Law on the amendment and supplementation of the Law on
Securities;
Pursuant to the
Government's Decree No. 118/2008/ND-CP dated November 27th 2008,
defining the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the
Ministry of Finance;
At the request of
the President of the State Securities Commission;
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Chapter
I
GENERAL
REGULATIONS
Article
1. Scope of regulation and subjects of application
1. This Circular deals
with the capital generation, establishment, management, and supervision of the
investments made by public investment companies and private investment
companies in Vietnam.
2. This Circular is
applicable to:
a. Asset management
companies, depository banks, and supervisory banks
b. Public investment
companies and private investment companies in Vietnam;
c. The Board of
Directors, members of the Board of Directors of investment companies, and
shareholders of investment companies;
d. Relevant
organizations and individuals.
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In this Circular,
apart from the terms explained in the
Government's Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP dated July 20th 2010,
detailing and guiding the implementation of a number of articles of the Law on Securities
and the Law on the amendment and supplementation of the Law on Securities
(hereinafter referred to as the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP), the terms
below are construed as follows:
1.
Distributor is a securities company or asset management company.
2.
Liquidation value of a share is the equity capital value of the issuer divided
by the total number of shares outstanding.
3.
Personal profile includes the information form in Annex 21 enclosed with this
Circular, authenticated copy of the unexpired ID card, passport, or other ID
papers.
4.
Valid dossier is an dossier that has adequate papers prescribed in this
Circular, and provided with adequate information as prescribed by law.
5.
Pricing date is the date on which the asset management company determines the
net asset value of the investment company.
6.
Fund controller is the person appointed by the asset management company to
operate the investment company.
7.
Group of associated companies is:
a) Parent company –
subsidiaries (holding at least 51% of charter capital);
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c) Associate companies
(holding at least 30% of charter capital);
8.
Charter capital of the securities company is the capital contributed by
shareholders and written in the company’s
charter.
Article
3. General regulations on investment companies
1. Investment
companies include Public investment companies and private investment companies.
2. Name of a
investment company must be conformable with the laws on enterprises, written in
Vietnamese, may be associated with numbers, symbols, pronounceable, and consist
of at least the two components:
a) The phrase
“Investment company”;
b) Proper name.
3. A public investment
company must entrust an asset management company with the capital management.
The capital management is supervised by a supervisory bank.
A private investment
companies may entrust the capital management to an asset management company or
may manage its capital itself. When entrusting the capital management to an
asset management company, at least 2/3 of the members of the Board of Directors
of the private investment company are independent members as prescribed in
Clause 1 Article 80 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP.
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Assets of an
investment company are under the ownership of shareholders, in proportion to
the contribution, and are not assets of the asset management company,
supervisory bank, or depository bank. The asset management company may use
these assets to pay for the financial obligations of the investment company,
may not use them to pay for or underwrite the financial obligations of the
asset management company, the supervisory bank, or of any other organizations
and individuals, in any shape or form, and in any case.
5. An investment
company may not establish branches and representative offices. An investment
company that entrusts the capital management to an asset management company may
use the head office of the latter as the head office of the former.
6. A private
investment companies that entrusts the capital management to an asset
management company or may not recruit employees. The Director (General
Director), Deputy Director (Deputy General Director) of this company is the
fund controller appointed by the asset management company, and must comply with
the regulations on the establishment, organization and operation of asset
management companies, applicable to securities traders and fund controllers
7. An investment
company only issues 01 kind of shares, and is not obliged to repurchase the
issued shares, unless they are purchased for destruction during the
amalgamation or merger with other investment companies.
8. Where the charter
of the investment company allows foreign inventors to own more than 49% of the
charter capital, the investment company must register the securities trading
number, and comply with the regulations on ownership limits applicable to
foreign investors.
9. The charter,
prospectus, and the summary prospectus are made in accordance with the
templates in Annex 03, 04, and 05 enclosed with this Circular. The revision of
the charter must be passed by the General meeting of shareholders of the
investment company. Where the charter of the investment company allows, the
asset management company (if any) and the Board of Directors of the investment
company may correct the spelling and grammatical errors without affecting the
contents of the charter in the absence of opinions from the General meeting of
shareholders. After revising, the asset management company (if any) and the
Board of Directors of the investment company must notify the shareholders of
the revisions.
10. The information
about the securities company shall be provided via one of the following means
below:
a) On the website of
the asset management company and investment company (when the assets are
managed by the investment company itself). The information about the offerings,
issues of additional shares, and other cases that are considered necessary must
be posted on both the websites of the supervisory bank, the depository bank,
and the distributor;
b) On the mass media
of the Vietnam Securities Depository, the Stock Exchange (applicable to public
investment companies);
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Chapter
II
PUBLIC
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Section
1. Company establishment
Article
4. Registering the offerings and stock issues of public investment companies
1. The public
offerings and issues of shares of an investment company include initial public
offering for raising capital to establish the company, and issues of additional
shares to increase capital.
2. The initial public
offering must be registered with the State Securities Commission by the asset
management company, and comply with the following regulations:
a. The total value of
offered shares reaches at least 50 billion VND;
b. The asset
management company has enough capital as prescribed by laws on the
establishment, organization and operation of asset management companies; is not
put under the control, special control, suspension, termination, amalgamation,
merger, dissolution, or bankruptcy;
c. The asset
management company does not omit to implement the decision on penalties for the
violations against the regulations on securities made by competent State
agencies, and to relieve the consequences.
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a) Satisfy the conditions
in Clause 1 and Clause 2 Article 94 of the Law on Securities;
b. Have plans for the
issues and capital used passed by the latest General meeting of shareholders of
the investment company. The passed plan must consist of the following contents:
- The information
about the ratio of call options; the rules and methods for determining issuing
prices; the stock dilution after the issue; the method for determining issue
prices; the ratio of successful issue, or the minimum amount collected from the
issue, and the solutions when the issue does not succeed or the amount
collected is not adequate as anticipated; the criteria for selecting investors
to issue, and the method for determining the issue conditions if the shares
additionally issued are not completely distributed;
- Information about
the plan for using capital; the targets, plans, and disbursement roadmap (if
any);
c) The issue dossier,
the issue time, the specific issue prices, the criteria and subjects of
offering, if the call options are not completely distributed, must be passed by
the Board of Directors of the investment company;
d) Shares are only
issued to the existing shareholders of the investment company by issuing call
options. The call option on transferable shares. Where existing shareholders
fail to exercise their call options, the investment company may offer them to
other investors.
4. The documentation,
order, and procedure for registering public offerings of investment companies
must comply with Article 78 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP. The registration
form for public offerings and issues of additional shares is provided in Annex
01 enclosed with this Circular.
5. The application for
the issue of additional shares includes:
a) The papers
prescribed in Point a, Point b, Point c Clause 1 Article 78, and other relevant
papers prescribed in Article 82 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP;
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c) The Financial
statements of the year succeeding the year in which the issue of additional
shares is requested, which is audited by an accredited audit organization; the
profit of the investment company in that year must be a positive number.
6. The application for
issuing additional shares of the securities company prescribed in Clause 5 of
this Article shall be made into 01 original dossier, enclosed with computer
files. The original dossier shall be sent to the State Securities Commission
directly or by post.
7. Within 30 days from
the date on which the complete and valid dossier is received as prescribed in
Clause 5 of this Article, the State Securities Commission shall issue the
Certificate of additional share issues registration to the investment company.
The refusal must be notified and explained in writing by the State Securities
Commission.
8. The asset
management company is responsible for ensuring that the information in the
application is accurate and unequivocal, and the all important contents that
affect the decision making of investors are provided. While the application is
being examined, the asset management company shall update and revise the
application if inaccurate information is detected, or new important information
is provided, or mandatory information is omitted, or explanation for confusing
issues is necessary. The written revision must bear the signatures of the
persons that signed the application, or of the persons that hold the same
positions as such signers, or of the legal representative of the company.
When the investment
company issues additional shares, the asset management company and the Board of
Directors of the investment company are jointly responsible for the accurate
application. In this case, the revision of the application and information must
be announced by the asset management company as prescribed in Clause 10 Article
3 of this Circular.
9. While the State
Securities Commission is examining the application, the asset management
company, the Board of Directors of the investment company, and relevant persons
may only accurately use the information in the prospectus sent to the State
Securities Commission for market survey. It is required to note that all
information is just anticipated. This information must not be provided on the
mass media.
10. The Certificate of
Share offering registration, the Certificate of Additional share issue
registration issued by the State Securities Commission are the documents
certifying that the application for offering and application for issue of
additional shares of the securities company are satisfactory as
prescribed by law.
Article
5. Offering and distributing shares of public investment companies
1. The public offering
of the investment company is only made after the State Securities Commission
issues the Certificate of Share offering registration.
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3. The asset
management company, distributor, and underwriter (if any) must distribute share
of the investment company fairly and openly, provide at least 20 days for
investors to register share purchase. This period must be written in the
offering notice.
Where the number of
registered call options exceed the number of offered shares, the asset
management company must distribute all the offered shares to investors in
proportion to their registered call options.
4. All capital
contributed by investors must be deposited in a separate account opened at a
supervisory bank, and unblocked after the effective date of the License for
establishment and operation of the Investment company. The supervisory bank is
responsible for paying the investment company an interest equal to at the
effective interest rates on demand deposits while the capital is blocked.
5. The asset
management company must finish distributing shares of the investment company
within 90 days from the effective date of the Certificate of Public offering
registration. If the distribution cannot be done within this period, the asset
management company shall send a written request to the State Securities
Commission for considering extending the deadline for share distribution.
Within 07 days from
the date on which the request from the asset management company is received, If
the State Securities Commission shall consider extending the deadline for share
distribution, but must not exceed 30 days. The refusal must be notified and
explained in writing by the State Securities Commission.
6. Within 03 days from
ending day of the offering, or from the expiry date of the Certificate of
Offering registration, the asset management company and the Board of Directors
of the investment company must notify the State Securities Commission, and
disclose the information about the ineligibility for establishment of the investment
company in accordance with Clause 10 Article 3 of this Circular, in one of the
following cases:
a. Fewer than 100
investors purchase stocks, not including professional securities investors; or
b. The raised capital
is lower than 50 billion VND, or lower than the minimum anticipated capital as
prescribed in the charter of the investment company (if any).
7. Where the
conditions for establishing an investment company prescribed in Clause 6 this
Article is not satisfied, within 15 days from the ending day of the offering or
from the expiry date of the Certificate of Offering registration, the asset
management company must refund all the contributions to investors, including
the arising interest (if any), and incur the costs of raising capital.
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9. Where additional
shares are issued to increase capital, the order and procedure for announcing the
issue and distribution of call options must comply with Clauses 1, 2, 3, 4, and
5 of this Article, and other relevant regulations of law on securities and
enterprises, applicable to listed organizations.
Article
6. The conditions, documentation, order, and procedure for establishing public
investment companies
The conditions,
documentation, order, and procedure for establishing investment company are
specified in Article 79 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP. The applications for
Licensing investment companies and summary reports on offerings are made in
accordance with the form in Annex 06 and Annex 23 enclosed with this Circular.
Article
7. Certifying ownership of shares
1. Within 05 days from
ending day of the offering, or from the effective date of the License for
establishment and operation of the investment company, asset management company
and the Board of Directors of the investment company shall verify the
shareholders’ ownership of the purchased shares, and make a shareholder
Register with the following contents:
a) The name and
address of the head office of the asset management company; name and address of
the head office of the supervisory bank; full name, abbreviated name, English
name (if any) of the investment company; the ticker symbol if the investment
company (if any);
b) The total amount of
offered shares; the amount of sold shares, and the capital raised;
c) The list and
information about the ownership of stockholders according to the template in
Annex 15 enclosed with this Circular;
d) The date of the
Shareholder Register.
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3. The asset
management company and the Board of Directors of the investment company shall
register and deposit stocks of the investment company in accordance with laws
on securities depository and registration.
Article
8. Listing shares
1. Within 30 days from
the effective date of the License for establishment and operation or the
revised License for establishment and operation of the investment company, the
asset management company and the Board of Directors of the investment company
shall complete the documentation and list the shares of the investment company
at the Stock Exchange as prescribed by law.
2. The investors applying
for buying shares of the investment company are considered approving this
listing. Where the charter and the prospectus allows, opinions from the General
meeting of shareholders about the initial listing and additional listing of the
investment company are exempt.
3. Clause 1 and Clause
2 of this Article are applicable to the listing of shares issued for swapping
during the amalgamation and merger of investment companies.
Section
2. INVESTMENTS MADE BY PUBLIC INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Article
9. List and investments made by public investment companies
1. Investment
companies must comply with the regulations on operation in Article 81 of the
Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP.
2. Investment
companies may invest in the following financial assets in Vietnam:
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b. Money market
instruments, including valuable papers and transfer instruments according to
the regulations on banking;
c. Government bonds,
bonds guaranteed by the Government, and municipal bonds;
d. Listed shares,
registered shares, and bonds listed at the Stock Exchange;
dd. Unlisted shares,
unregistered shares of public companies; unlisted bonds of issuers operating
under Vietnam’s law; shares of joint-stock companies that are not public
companies, and capital contributions in limited liability companies;
e. Other securities as
prescribed by law and guidance from the Ministry of Finance.
3. Investment
companies may send money and make investments in the money instruments
prescribed in Point a and Point b Clause 2 of this Article at the commercial
banks accepted by the Board of Directors.
4. The investment
portfolio structure of investment companies must comply with their charters,
and:
a. Do not invest in
more than 15% of the total value of circulating securities of an issuer, except
for Government bonds;
b. Do not invest in
more than 20% of the total asset value of the investment company in the
securities and assets, as prescribed in Point a and Point b Clause 2 of this
Article, that are issued by the same organization, except for Government bonds;
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d. Do not invest in
more than 10% of the total asset value of the investment company in the real
estate or primary assets, as prescribed in Point dd Clause 2 this Article;
dd. Do not use capital
and assets of investment companies to give loans or guarantee loans, except for
investing deposit prescribed in Point a Clause 2 of this Article; do not use
assets of investment companies to take consumer loans, trade securities on
margin, giving loans of assets for selling, giving loans of securities for
selling (short selling);
e. Do not make
investment in the shares of that investment company, in the securities
investment funds nor in other investment companies established and operated in Vietnam;
g. Where an investment
company is a foreign investor as prescribed in Clause 8 Article 3 of this
Circular, when making investments, it must comply with the regulations on
ownership limits applicable to foreign investors.
5. Investment
companies must not take loans to sponsor their activities, except for
short-term loans to defray necessary expenses. The total value of short-term
loans taken by an investment company must not exceed 5% of its net asset value
at any time, and the longest loan term in 30 days.
6. Except for the
cases prescribed in Point dd, e, and g Clause 4 of this Article, the investment
mechanism of an investment company may not vary more than 15% of the investment
limits prescribed in Clause 4 of this Article, and only the following reasons
are acceptable:
a. The fluctuation of
market prices of the assets in the investment portfolio of the investment
company;
b. The lawful payments
made by the investment company;
c. The amalgamation,
merger, treasury stocks, and public offers to buy securities of issuers;
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dd. The investment
company is undergoing liquidation for dissolution.
7. Within 03 months
from the date on which the variances due to the reasons prescribed in Point a,
b, and c Clause 6 of this Article, the asset management company must finish
adjusting the investment portfolio of the investment company to make it
conformable Clause 4 of this Article.
8. Where variances
occur due to the non-conformity or the asset management company to the
investment limits as prescribed by law or the charter of the investment
company, the asset management company must adjust the investment portfolio
within 15 days from the date on which the variances occur. The asset
management company must pay compensation to the investment company (if any) and
incur the costs related to the adjustment of the investment portfolio. All
profits generated must be recorded for the investment company.
9. Within 05 days from
the date on which the adjustment of the investment portfolio is done, the asset
management company must disclose the information as prescribed in Clause 10
Article 3 of this Circular, and notify the State Securities Commission of the
variances, the reasons and the time when they occur or are detected, the damage,
and the compensation paid to the investment company (if any), or the generated
profits of the investment company (if any), the remedial measures, the remedy
period, and the remedy result. The notification must be certified by the
supervisory bank.
10. When making asset
transactions for the investment company, the asset management company must
comply with the following regulations:
a. For the securities
listed and registered at the Stock Exchange, the transactions must be made via
the transaction system of the Stock Exchange;
b. For the assets not
being listed or registered securities, or not mentioned in agreements, the
asset management company must obtain written consent from the Board of
Directors of the investment company to the range of prices, the time of
transactions, the partners, or the forbidden partners (if any), and the
transacted assets before transactions are made.
Article
10. Net asset value
1. The asset
management company shall determine the net asset value of the investment
company and net asset value per share of the investment company at least once
per week, in particular:
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b. The net asset value
per share equals the net asset value of the investment company divided by the
total number of shares outstanding.
2. The asset
management company must compile a valuation book which specifies:
a. The rules and
criteria for selecting and changing quotation providers. These rules must be
specified in the charter of the investment company;
b. The rules, process,
and methods for valuation in conformity with law, the charter of the investment
company, and passed by the General meeting of shareholders of the investment
company. The rules, process, and methods for valuations must be clear,
reasonable, and conformable with international practice in order to be
uniformly applied in different market conditions.
3. The valuation book
must be passed by the Board of Directors of the investment company, and
provided for the supervisory bank for verifying the net asset value. The list
of at least 03 quotation providers, that are not relevant to the asset
management company and the supervisory bank, must also be passed by the Board
of Directors of the investment company.
4. The net asset value
of the investment company and the net asset value per share must be verified by
the supervisory bank. The verification must be made in writing, or accessed via
the electronic information system of the supervisory bank which is approved by
the asset management company. On the next working day, after the supervisory
bank makes the verification, the information about the net asset value of the
investment company and net asset value of per share must be verified by the
supervisory bank may be disclosed as prescribed in Clause 10 Article 3 of this
Circular.
5. The asset
management company may authorize the supervisory bank to determine the net
asset value of the investment company and net asset value per share must be
verified by the supervisory bank. In this case, the asset management company
and the supervisory bank must adopt a mechanism and process for comparison,
inspection, and supervision in order to ensure that the determination of net
asset values is conformable with laws, and the net asset values are accurately
calculated.
6. If the values are
incorrectly calculated, within 24 hours from the detection, the supervisory
bank or the asset management company (in case the supervisory bank provides net
asset value determination services) must notify and request the asset
management company or supervisory bank to adjust it.
7. Within 05 days from
the date on which the incorrect net asset value is detected, the supervisory
bank or the asset management company (in case the supervisory bank provides net
asset value determination services) must adjust and disclose the information in
accordance with Clause 10 Article 3 of this Circular, and notify the State
Securities Commission of the incorrect valuation, including the reasons, the time,
and handling measures. The notification must be signed by both asset management
company and supervisory bank.
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1. Investment
companies may pay dividends to their shareholders according to the profit
distribution policy prescribed in their charter, and the distribution plan
passed by the latest General meeting of shareholders. The dividends paid to
shareholders are extracted from the profit in the period, or from the
cumulative profit after all funds are established (if any) according to the
charter, and all tax liability and financial obligations are fulfilled (if any)
as prescribed by law.
2. Dividends may be
paid in cash or by additional shares. At least 15 days before the date on which
dividends are distributed, the asset management company must notify all
investors. The Notice of dividend payment must contain the information in Annex
22 enclosed with this Circular.
3. The payment of
dividends of investment companies must ensure that:
a. It is conformable
with the profit distribution policy prescribed in the charter of the securities
company, the prospectus, and the summary prospectus;
b. It is done after
the investment company has fulfilled all tax liability and other financial
obligations as prescribed by law, and established all funds prescribed in its
charter (if any);
c. After the payment,
the securities company is still able to pay the due debts and other financial
obligations, and the net asset value does not fall below 50 billion VND;
d. The dividend rates
are decided by the General meeting of shareholders or the Board of Directors of
the investment company, in accordance with the investment targets and its
charter applicable to the profit distribution policy.
Section
3. THE GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS AND THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF A PUBLIC
INVESTMENT COMPANY
Article
12. Rights and obligations of shareholders
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a. The right to fair
treatment. Each share brings its holder equal rights, obligations, and
interests;
b. The right to free
transfer of shares, unless the transfer is restricted as prescribed by law and
the charter of the investment company;
c. The right to
receive all periodic and irregular information about activities of the
investment company;
d. The right and
obligation to attend meetings of the General meeting of shareholders, and to
vote directly or via a representative or from a distance;
dd. b. The obligation
to pay for the shares within the period prescribed in the charter of the
investment company, the prospectus, and the responsibility for the financial
obligation of the investment company within the paid amount when buying shares;
e. Other rights and
obligations as prescribed by laws on securities and the charter of the
investment company..
2. The shareholders or
groups of shareholder that own more than 10% of the shares outstanding for at
least consecutive 06 months, or a smaller proportion prescribed in the charter,
have the rights to:
a) Suggest persons for
the Board of Directors. The order and procedure for suggestion are specified in
relevant laws on enterprises and securities applicable to public companies;
b) Consider and make
copies of the records and resolutions of the Board of Directors, annual
financial statements, and reports of the supervisory bank on activities of the
investment company;
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- There is evidence
that the asset management company or supervisory bank violates the rights of
shareholders, obligations of the asset management company, the supervisory
bank, or make decisions beyond the authority which is prescribed in the charter
of the investment company, the supervision contract, or delegated by the
General meeting of shareholders, and cause damage to the investment company;
- The tenure of the
Board of Directors (06 months) is over, and no voting is held;
- Other cases
prescribed in the charter of the investment company.
d) Request the asset
management company and supervisory bank to explain the unusual issues related
to the assets, the management, and transactions of assets of the investment
company. The asset management company and supervisory bank must send written reply
to the shareholder within 15 days from the date on which written request is
received.
dd) Suggest bringing
issues to the meeting of the General meeting of shareholders. Suggestions must
be made in writing and sent to the asset management company at least 03 working
days before the opening date, unless otherwise prescribed by the charter of the
investment company;
e) Other rights and
obligations as prescribed by the charter of the investment company.
3. Requests and suggestions
made by shareholders or groups of shareholders as prescribed in Clause 2 of
this Article must be made in writing and contain the full names addresses, ID
numbers, passport numbers, or numbers of other ID papers, applicable to
individuals; name and address of the head office, nationality, number of the
decision on establishment, or number of business registration, applicable to
organizations; the holding, and the time of holding of each shareholders, the
amount of shares of the whole group, and the ownership proportion of the shares
outstanding of the investment company; the contents, the foundations, and the
reasons. When convening the irregular General meeting of shareholders as
prescribed in Point c Clause 2 of this Article, it is required to provide the
documents verifying the reasons for convening the irregular General meeting of
shareholders; or the documents, proof about the violations committed by the
asset management company or supervisory bank, the extent of violations, or the
decisions beyond their authority as prescribed in the charter of the investment
company or the supervision contract.
Article
13. The General meeting of shareholders
1. The General meeting
of shareholders of an investment company is convene by the asset management company,
and shall decide:
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b. The changes of the
investment policies and targets, the ownership ratio of foreign investors in
the investment company; the changes of the profit distribution plan; the
increase of the payment to the asset management company and supervisory bank;
the replacement of the asset management company and supervisory bank;
c. The merger,
amalgamation, dissolution, capital increase; and expansion of the operation of
the investment company;
d. The approval for
the contracts and transactions between the investment company and the
shareholders that own more than 35% of shares outstanding, their
representatives, and members of the Board of Directors of the investment
company. In this case the shareholders having relevant benefits must not vote.
The contracts and transactions are approved when a number of shareholders that
represent at least 65% of the votes agree;
dd. The election and
dismissal of the President and members of the Board of Directors; the wages and
operating cost of the Board of Directors; the selection of the accredited audit
organization to audit annual financial statements, and the selection of
independent valuation organizations (if any); and the approval for the
Financial statements, the annual reports on assets and operation of the
investment company;
e. Examine and handle
the violations committed by the asset management company, the supervisory bank,
and members of the Board of Directors that cause damage to the investment
company.
g. Other issues within
its authority as prescribed by laws on enterprises, securities, and by the
charter of the investment company.
2. The agenda of the
General meeting of shareholders is established by the asset management company
in accordance with laws on enterprises. The annual General meetings of
shareholders shall be held within 30 days from the date on which the annual
financial statement audited by an accredited audit organization is available.
3. The asset
management company shall convene irregular the General meetings of shareholders
of the investment company in the following cases:
a. At the request of
the supervisory bank, or the Board of Directors of the investment company finds
it necessary for the benefits of the investment company;
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c. Other cases
prescribed in the charter of the investment company.
4. The irregular
General meeting of shareholders shall be held within 30 days from the date on
which the asset management company receives the request for convening the
irregular General meeting of shareholders. At least 15 days before the General
meeting of shareholders, the asset management company must send the State
Securities Commission the meeting agenda and relevant documents, and provide
information about the irregular General meeting of shareholders, specifying the
reasons and targets of the meeting.
5. Where the asset
management company fails to convene the General meeting of shareholders of the
securities company as prescribed in Clause 3 and Clause 4 of this Article, the
asset management company shall take responsibility before law, and pay
compensation for the damage to the investment company (if any). Where the asset
management company fails to convene the General meeting of shareholders of the
securities company as prescribed in Clause 3 within the next 30 days, the Board
of Directors or supervisory bank shall convene the General meeting of
shareholders as prescribed in this of this Circular, in lieu of the asset
management company.
Article
14. The conditions and procedures for holding meetings and passing
decisions of the General meeting of shareholders
1. The asset
management company shall formulate and post the conditions and procedure for
convening, opening meetings, and passing decisions at the General meeting of
shareholders of the investment company in accordance with the laws on
enterprises and the charters of the investment company, including:
a) The notice of
convening the general meeting, specifying the deadline for sending notices and
receiving votes when seeking written opinions from shareholders; and the
procedure for registering for attending the general meeting;
b) The procedure for
voting, counting votes, and announcing vote results;
c) Making and passing
the Minutes of the General meeting of shareholders; disclosing the resolution
of the General meeting of shareholders; the procedure for raising protests
against the resolution of the General meeting of shareholders.
2. The General meeting
of shareholders of the investment company shall be opened when it is attended
by a number of shareholders that represent at least 51% of the shares
outstanding. the participation may be direct, authorized, or online via
communication devices according to the charter of the investment company.
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4. Where the first
meeting is not able to be opened as prescribed in Clause 2 of this Article, the
second one shall be convene within 30 days from the anticipated opening day of
the first one. In this case the General meeting of shareholders shall be held
regardless of the number of participants.
5. Unless the annual
General meeting of shareholders or General meeting of shareholders is to seek
opinions on the issues prescribed in Points b, c, and d Clause 1 Article 13 of
this Circular, the asset management company may obtain written opinions from
the shareholders of the investment company, instead of holding the General
meeting of shareholders. The rules, order, and procedure for seeking written
opinions must be specified in the charter of the investment company, and
conformable with the principles in the laws on enterprises. In this case, the
asset management company must abide by the deadline for sending meeting
documents and forms in a similar way to convening the General meeting of
shareholders.
6. When seeking
written opinions of the General meeting of shareholders, the decisions of the
General meeting of shareholders shall be passed they are approved by a number
of shareholders that represent at least 75% of the total number of votes.
7. The asset
management company and the Board of Directors of the investment company shall
examine and ensure that all resolutions of the General assembly of shareholders
of the investment company are conformable with law and the its charter.
Where a decision of the General assembly of shareholders is not
conformable with law and the charter of the investment company, a General
meeting of shareholders shall be held to seek opinions, or written opinions
shall be obtained.
8. Within 07 days from
the ending day of the General assembly of shareholders, or after finishing
obtaining written opinions as prescribed in Clause 5 of this Article, the asset
management company shall send the record and the resolution of the General
assembly of shareholders to the investment company, the supervisory bank, and
provide information to shareholders as prescribed in Clause 10 Article 3 of
this Circular.
Article
15. The Board of Directors of a public investment company
1. The Board of
Directors of a public investment company must comply with Article 80 of the
Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP.
2. The Board of
Directors of a public investment company must have:
a. At least an independent
member proficient and experienced in accounting and audit.
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c. At least a member
proficient in law.
3. The Board of
Directors of a public investment company has the following rights and
obligations:
a) To represent the
interests of shareholders; carry out activities in accordance with laws to
protect the interests of shareholders;
b) To approve the
valuation book, the list of quotation providers as prescribed in Clause 3
Article 10 of this Circular, the list of banks that receive deposits from the
investment company as prescribed in Clause 3 Article 9 of this Circular; to
accept the transactions prescribed in Point b Clause 11 Article 9 of this
Circular; to approve the application for the issue of additional shares, and
relevant contents within the authority delegated;
c) To decide the
dividends according to the profit distribution plan prescribed in the charter
of the investment company, or passed by the General assembly of shareholders;
the time and method of profit distribution;
d) To decide the
issues that are not agreed by both the asset management company and the
supervisory bank according to law;
dd) To request the
asset management company and the supervisory bank to provide adequate
documentation and information about the asset management and supervision; and
exercise other rights and obligations as prescribed by the laws on securities
and company administration, applicable to public companies, and the and in
accordance with the charter of the investment company;
e) Other issues within
the authority as prescribed by laws on enterprises, securities, and by the
charter of the investment company.
4. Board of Directors
meetings shall be held when they are attended by at least 2/3 of the members,
the number of independent members among which must make up the at least 51% of
the participants. The members that do not attend the meeting directly may vote
in writing. The decisions of the Board of Directors shall be passed when they
are approved by the majority of members and the majority of independent
members.
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Article
16. Increase and decrease of charter capital, and the mandatory changes of the
public investment company
The increase and
decrease of charter capital, and the mandatory changes of the investment
company must comply with Article 82 and Article 86 of the Decree No.
58/2012/ND-CP, and other relevant law regulations.
Article
17. The amalgamation and merger of public investment companies
1.
Apart from the principles in Clause 1 Article 83 of the Decree No.
58/2012/ND-CP, the amalgamation and merger of investment companies must ensure
that:
a.
The information about the amalgamation and merger is promptly, adequately, and
accurately provided for shareholders by the asset management company and the
Board of Directors of the investment company;
b.
The interests and obligations are settled according to the agreements among the
parties in a voluntary and lawful manner.
2. The shareholders
that protest against the amalgamation or merger are entitled to request the
investment company to repurchase their shares. The repurchase price shall be
agreed by both parties based on the net asset value per share at the repurchase
time. The creditors are entitled to request the investment company to repay the
loans before the amalgamation or merger.
3. Within 60 days from
the date on which the General assembly of shareholders of last the investment
company in the amalgamation or merger passes the decision on the amalgamation
or merger, the investment company shall send the State Securities Commission a
written request for the issue or the adjustment of the License for
establishment and operation of the transferee company.
4. The documentation,
order, and procedure for the issue or adjustment of the License for
establishment and operation of the transferee company must comply with Clause 2
and Clause 3 Article 83 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP. The amalgamation or
merger plan, and the amalgamation or merger contract must comply with the
templates in Annex 09 and 10 enclosed with this Circular.
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a. The transferor
companies no longer exist, and the transferee company shall inherit all assets,
debts, lawful rights and interests, and other obligations from the transferor
companies.
b. Shareholders of the
transferor companies shall receive assets in the form of shares from the
transferee company at the conversion rate determined on the amalgamation or
merger date;
c. The shares of the transferor
companies shall be annulled on the amalgamation or merger date.
6. Within 07 days from
the amalgamation or merger date, the asset management company shall disclose
the information about the completion of the amalgamation or merger as
prescribed in Clause 10 Article 3 of this Circular. The information disclosed
includes:
a) The amalgamation or
merger date;
b) The rules for
determining the net asset value per share of the transferor companies on the
amalgamation or merger date; the conversion rate, and the par value per share
(if any).
7.
From the amalgamation or merger date, the supervisory bank is responsible for:
a.
Receiving all the books, documentation, list of securities, and other assets
relevant to the transferor companies;
b.
Receiving and inheriting all the lawful rights and interests, financial
obligations, debts including tax debts, and the outstanding economic contracts
from the transferor companies;
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d.
Fulfilling the obligations of the transferor companies on behalf of the
transferee companies as prescribed by law.
8.
The public investment company shall report the amalgamation and merger results
in accordance with Clause 4 Article 83 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP. The
report on the amalgamation or merger results shall be made in accordance with
the templates in Annex 12 enclosed with this Circular.
Article
18. Extending the deadline for operation and dissolution of public investment
companies
1. The extension of
the operating period of an investment company must comply with the following
regulations:
a) The extension of
the operating period of the investment company is passed by its General
assembly of shareholders;
b) The net asset value
of the investment company on the latest valuation date, before the extension
application is submitted, does not fall below 50 billion VND.
2. The asset
management company shall apply for the extension at least 30 days before the
operating period of the investment company is over. The application for the
extension of the operating period of an investment company must include:
a) The notice of the
extension of the operating period of the investment company according to the template
in Annex 13 enclosed with this Circular;
b) The Minutes and
Resolution of the General meeting of shareholders of the investment company on
the extension of its operating period, specifying the extension length.
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d) The detailed
investment portfolio and report on the net asset value of the investment
company (certified by the supervisory bank) on the latest valuation date.
3. The application for
the extension of the operating period of the investment company shall be made
in 01 original dossier, enclosed with computer files. The original
dossier shall be sent to the State Securities Commission directly or by post.
4. Within 15 days from
the date on which the complete and valid dossier is received as prescribed in
Clause 2 of this Article, the State Securities Commission shall issue the
adjusted License for establishment and operation to the investment company. The
refusal must be notified and explained in writing by the State Securities
Commission.
5. The investment
company shall be liquidated and dissolved in the following cases:
a) Its net asset value
falls below 10 billion VND in 06 consecutive months;
b) The cases prescribed
in Clause 1 Article 84 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP.
6. The General meeting
of shareholders may appoint an independent audit organization, as prescribed in
Clause 3 Article 84 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP, to inspect, assess, and
supervise the liquidation and valuation, verify the validation and the
distribution of assets of the investment company among its shareholders; or to
maintain the incumbent Board of Directors in order to supervise the liquidation
and asset distribution.
7. The General meeting
of shareholders shall decide the dissolution date of the investment company.
From the date on which the dissolution decision is made, the asset management
company and the supervisory bank may not:
a) Make investments
and purchase assets for the investment company;
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c) Donate the assets
of the investment company to other organizations and individuals;
d) Pay contracts in which
the value of the obligations of the investment company is greater than the
value of the obligations of the other party; or repay debts to the creditors
that are debtors of the investment company without offsetting;
dd) Make other
transactions for the purpose of selling assets of the investment company;
e) Other forbidden
acts prescribed by the laws on enterprises.
8. The documentation,
order, and procedure for requesting the State Securities Commission to initiate
the dissolution of the investment company are specified in Clause 4 and Clause
5 Article 84 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP. The written request for the
dissolution of the investment company is made in accordance with the template
in Annex 13 enclosed with this Circular.
9. Within 24 hours after
the written request for initiating the procedure for the liquidation and
dissolution is made, the investment company, asset management company, and
supervisory bank are responsible for providing information as prescribed in
Clause 10 Article 3 of this Circular. Concurrently, the asset management
company shall follow the procedure for delisting, canceling share registration
under the guidance of the Stock Exchange and the Vietnam Securities Depository.
10. The asset
management company and supervisory bank are responsible for liquidating and
distributing assets of the investment company among its shareholders according
to the plan passed by the General meeting of shareholders, ensuring the best
interests of such shareholders When a investment company is dissolved as
prescribed in Point a Clause 1 Article 84 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP, the
supervisory bank is responsible for liquidating and distributing assets of the
investment company. The deadline for liquidating assets of the investment
company is specified in the dissolution plan passed by the General meeting of
shareholders, but must not exceed 02 year from the date on which the written
approval for the liquidation and dissolution is obtained. While the investment
company is liquidating its assets to for dissolution, the managing cost,
supervising cost, and other costs shall be collected in accordance with the
tariff passed by the General meeting of shareholders. After the dissolution,
asset management company shall monthly provide shareholders with information
about the payment rate per shareholder, the expenses arising in the period, the
remaining net asset value of the investment company, the remaining net asset
value per share, and the value of assets distributed to shareholders, according
to the templates in Annex 17 enclosed with this Circular. The notice sent to
shareholders must be provided to the State Securities Commission, together with
the reports on assets and investment portfolio of the investment company,
according to the template in Annex 18 enclosed with this Circular.
The liquidation result
must be certified by the supervisory banks and the asset management company (if
any), and approved by an independent audit organization or the Board of
Directors.
11. The liquidation of
assets being listed or registered share shall be carried out via the
transaction system of the Stock Exchange, or using other methods, in order to
ensure the best interests of the investment company, and the conformity with
the dissolution plan passed by the General meeting of shareholders.
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12. When written
requests are made by shareholders, the asset management company or supervisory
bank may transfer the portfolio to shareholders in proportion to their holdings
in the investment company, on the following principles:
a) The portfolio
transferred to shareholders must cover all assets in the portfolio of the
investment company, and the structure of each asset is similar to the portfolio
of the investment company according to the asset liquidation and distribution
plan;
b) The assets being
centrally deposited or registered shares shall be transferred to shareholders
by the asset management company or supervisory bank, under the guidance of the
Vietnam Securities Depository;
For other assets of
which the ownership must be registered, the asset management company and the
supervisory bank shall request the capital receiver, the issuer, and the
organization in charge of the shareholder book to register the shareholders’
ownership of such assets. The payment is done after the shareholders’ ownership
is registered.
13. The amount
collected from the liquidation of the assets of the investment company and
other assets shall be paid in the following order of priority:
a) The financial
obligations to the State;
b) The amounts payable
to the asset management company and supervisory bank, other amounts payables,
and the dissolution expense. Where the dissolution of the investment
company is compulsory as prescribed in Point a and Point b Clause 1 Article 84
of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP, the investment company may not pay the fees
stated in the contract to the asset management company or supervisory bank from
the day on which the event occurs;
c) The remaining
assets shall be used to make payments to shareholders in proportion to their
contributions to the investment company. In case asset ownership is registered,
the asset management company and supervisory bank shall request the Vietnam
Securities Depository, the organization in charge of the shareholder book, the
issuer, the capital receiver (for capital contributions and non-deposited
securities) to distribute and register the shareholders’ ownership of assets.
14. Within 05 working
days from the ending day of the dissolution, the asset management company or
the supervisory bank (in the absence of the asset management company) shall
provide information about the completion of the liquidation, distribution, and
dissolution of the investment company as prescribed in Clause 10 Article 3 of
this Circular, and notify the dissolution result to the State Securities
Commission, including the following documents:
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b) The report, which
is certified by the asset management company, the supervisory bank, the audit
organization, or the Board of Directors (if any), on the liquidation process,
the method of asset distribution and liquidation, the total asset value
collected after the liquidation, the total debt payable, and the remaining
assets for distributing to shareholders. Where assets distributed by the
investment company are not cash, the documents must include the certification
made by the Vietnam Securities Depository of the completion of share
registration and distribution to shareholders at the request of the asset
management company, the supervisory bank, and shareholders; the certification
made by the organization in charge of the shareholder book, the issuer, and the
enterprises that receive investments from the investment company, of the completion
of the transfer of share ownership and capital contributions to each
shareholders at the request of the asset management company;
c) The original
License for establishment and operation of the investment company;
d) The report on
verifying the asset liquidation, made by an audit organization appointed by the
General meeting of shareholders, or made by the Board of Directors (if any).
15.
In case the report on the dissolution result is not accurate and/or contain
fabricated documents, the asset management company, the supervisory bank,
relevant organizations and individuals shall be jointly responsible for paying
the outstanding debts, and take personal responsibility before law for the
consequences that arise within 03 years from the date on which the report is
sent to the State Securities Commission.
Article
19. Revoking the License for establishment and operation of a public investment
company
The revocation of the
License for establishment and operation to a public investment company is
specified in Article 85 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP.
Chapter
III
PRIVATE
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Section
1. THE ESTABLISHMENT OF PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES
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1. Conditions for issuing the License for establishment
and operation to a private investment company:
a) Clause 1 Article 87
of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP shall apply to the private investment companies
that delegate the capital management;
b) Clause 2 Article 87
of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP shall apply to the private investment companies
that manage their capital themselves.
2. If the charter of
the investment company allows, shareholders may make contributions from listed
and registered securities at the Stock Exchange. The contributions from
securities must ensure that:
a) The contributors
are not restricted from transferring the securities planned to be contributed
to the investment company; the securities are not collateral being pledged,
mortgaged, deposited, or blocked in other collateral transactions as prescribed
by civil laws;
b) The securities
contributed to the investment company are conformable with the charter of the
investment company, congruent with the investment targets and investment
policies of the investment company; are not suspended nor delisted, nor
securities of issuers that are put into liquidation, dissolution, or
bankruptcy;
c) The contributions
make from securities must be approved by all shareholders of the investment
company, and only consider complete after the lawful ownership of each
contributed security is transferred to the investment company. The ownership
transfer must comply with the guidance of the Vietnam Securities Depository;
d) The valuation of contributed
securities must be conformable with the charter of the investment company, and
Annex 07 enclosed with this Circular. The prices of securities being
contributed to the private investment company shall be determined by the
depository bank based on the closing prices on the date on which the procedure
for transferring the ownership is completed
3. The documentation,
order, and procedure for issuing the License for establishment and operation to
a private investment company are specified in Article 88 of the Decree No.
58/2012/ND-CP. The application for the License for establishment and operation
shall be made in accordance with the template in Annex 06 enclosed with this
Circular; When making contributions from securities, the application for the License
for establishment and operation must be enclosed with the following documents:
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b) The asset valuation
record made by the depository bank.
Section
2. ACTIVITIES OF INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Article
21. Activities of private investment companies
1. The activities of
investment companies must comply with Clause 1 Article 89 of the Decree No.
58/2012/ND-CP.
2. When making
investments in real estate, the investment company must appoint an independent
valuation organization. The independent valuation organization must:
a) Be a valuation
enterprise as prescribed by laws on valuation, or a real estate trader licensed
to valuate real estate as prescribed by laws on real estate trading.
b) Not be a person
related to the asset management company or supervisory bank; not be a person
related to the partners in the transactions of the real estate being valuated;
c) Have at least 03
employees that have the valuer's certificate or real estate valuer's certificate.
These employees must have at least 05 years of experience of real estate
valuation;
3. If the prospectus
of the investment company allows, the investment company may take loans from
the depository bank or supervisory bank in the following manners:
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b) Running up an
overdraft loans up to the limit passed by the General meeting of shareholders;
c) Taking loans or
giving loans of securities if permitted by law;
d) The sales that
guarantee to repurchase securities.
4. The investment
company must ensure that the total debts and amounts payable do not exceed 30%
of the total asset value of the investment company at the time of taking loans.
Article
22. The net asset value and distribution of profit of private investment
companies
1. The investment
company or the asset management company (if any) must determine the net asset
value of the investment company and the net asset value per share. The
determination of net asset values shall be done by the securities company in
accordance with Article 10 of this Circular.
3. The distribution of
profit of private investment companies must comply with Article 11 of this
Circular and relevant laws.
Section
3. ORGANIZATION OF PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Article
23. Rights and obligations of shareholders
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Article
24. The General assembly of shareholders and the Board of Directors
1. The General meeting
of shareholders and the Board of Directors of a private investment company must
comply with the relevant regulations in Article 13, Article 14, and Article 15
of this Circular, and the laws on enterprises.
2. The General meeting
of shareholders and the Board of Directors of a private investment company must
comply with its charter and, the laws on enterprises and securities applicable
to listed companies.
Article
25. Personnel of private investment companies that managed their own capital
1. The Director,
Deputy Director, and operators of the investment company that manage its own
capital must:
a) Have worked for totally
05 years at the positions related to securities trading in finance, banking,
insurance organizations, or in finance, accounting, or investment department in
other enterprises;
b) Have Licenses for
asset management, or:
- Have obtained
Licenses for security trading in member states of OECD; or have worked in asset
management overseas; or
- Have obtained the
Certificate of Chartered Financial Analyst level II (CFA), Certified
International Investment Analyst – Final level (CIIA), Association of Chartered
Certified Accountants (ACCA), Certified Public Accountants (CPA), Certificate in Quantitative Finance, or Quantitative
Risk Management.
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3. An investment
company that makes investments in real estate must have at least one employee
that:
a) Has the License for
real estate valuation as prescribed by laws on real estate trading, and has
worked for at least 02 years in real estate valuation for real estate trading
organizations, real estate service providers, valuation organizations; or
b) Has the valuer's
license, or passed the tests on the following subjects in the examination in
valuation: (i) pricing foundation; (ii) valuation method and principles; (iii)
real estate valuation; and (iv) enterprise valuation.
Section
4. MANDATORY CHANGES AND RESTRUCTURING OF PRIVATE INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Article
26. Increase and decrease of charter capital of private investment companies
1. The offering of
private shares to increase the capital of the investment company must:
a) Be passed by the
General meeting of shareholders;
b) Have a plan for
offering private shares which is passed in the latest General meeting of
shareholders;
c) Comply with Point b
Clause 1 Article 87 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP;
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2. The decrease of the
capital of the investment company must:
a) Comply with Points
a, b, and c Clause 1 of this Article;
b) The payment must
ensure that the charter capital and net asset value of the investment company
after the adjustment do not fall below 50 billion VND;
3. The order and
procedure for making single and additional issues to existing shareholders must
comply with the laws on securities and enterprises.
4. Within 10 days
after the increase or decrease of the charter capital, the investment company
must report the result to the State Securities Commission. The report includes:
a) The written request
for adjusting the charter capital;
b) The meeting minutes
and decision made by the General meeting of shareholders or the Board of
Directors to approve the increase or decrease of the charter capital of the
investment company;
c) The adjusted
prospectus or charter of the investment company (if any);
d) The certification
made by the depository bank or supervisory bank of the changed capital;
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e) When making issues
to new shareholders, the following documents must be added:
- For individuals:
Personal profiles of shareholders, the valid copy of the Certificate of Trading
code registration (applicable to foreign shareholders);
- For organizations:
the valid copy of the License for establishment and operation, the Certificate
of Business registration (if any) or the equivalent; the charter, the meeting
minutes enclosed with the resolution of the General meeting of shareholders or
the Board of Directors in accordance with regulations of the charter, the
Member assembly, or the owner on the contributions to investment companies and
the appointment of representatives of contributions, the power of attorney, and
personal profiles of the representatives; the written approval of the competent
State management agencies as prescribed by law; the valid copy of the
Certificate of Trading code registration (applicable to foreign organizations);
5. The documents
prescribed in Clause 4 this Article shall be made into 01 original dossier, and
enclosed with computer files. The original dossier shall be sent to the State
Securities Commission directly or by post.
6. Within 07 days from
the date on which the complete and valid dossier is received, the State
Securities Commission shall adjust the License for establishment and operation
to the investment company. The adjusted license must specify the charter
capitals before and after the adjustment of the contributions or payments.
Article
27. Changes subject to approval of a private investment company
1. The changes of the
name, the asset management company, the depository bank, or the supervisory
bank of the investment company must be approved by the State Securities
Commission.
2. The application for
the changes prescribed in Clause 1 of this Article includes:
a) The written
application for the changes made in accordance with the template in Annex 08
enclosed with this Circular;
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c) When replacing the
asset management company, depository bank, or supervisory bank, the investment
company must provide their commitments to handover the rights and obligations
to the alternative asset management company, depository bank, or supervisory
bank.
3. The documents prescribed in Clause 2 this
Article shall be made into 01 original dossier, and enclosed with computer
files. The original dossier shall be sent to the State Securities Commission
directly or by post.
4. Within 15 days from the date on which the
complete and valid dossier is received, the State Securities Commission shall
issue a written approval for the changes of the investment company. The refusal
must be notified and explained in writing by the State Securities Commission.
Article
28. The amalgamation and merger of private investment companies
1. An investment
company shall be amalgamated or merged with other private investment companies
when:
a)
The amalgamation or merger has been approved by General meeting of
shareholders;
b)
The amalgamation or merger plan, and the amalgamation or merger contract have
been approved by General meeting of shareholders. The amalgamation or merger
plan, the amalgamation or merger contract must comply with the templates in
Annex 09 and 10 enclosed with this Circular.
c)
When swapping stocks together with pay cash, the shareholders of the transferor
company shall receive an amount which does not exceed 10% of the net asset
value per share on the amalgamation or merger day;
d)
The shareholders that protest against the amalgamation or merger may request
the transferor company to repurchase their shares at a price agreed by both
parties based on the net asset value per share on the repurchase date.
Creditors may request the debt repayment before the amalgamation or
merger. The order and procedure for requesting the share repurchase or debt
repayment must comply with the laws on enterprises;
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2. Within 60 days from
the date on which the General assembly of shareholders of last the investment
company approves the amalgamation or merger, the transferee company shall send
the State Securities Commission an application for the issue or the adjustment
of the License for establishment and operation.
3. The application in
Clause 2 of this Article includes:
a) The written request
for the issue/adjustment of the License for establishment and operation, made
in accordance with the template in Annex 11 enclosed with this Circular,
enclosed with the original Licenses for establishment and operation of the
transferor companies;
b)
The decision of the General meeting of shareholders on the amalgamation or
merger, including the meeting minutes and resolution of General meeting of
shareholders;
c)
The list of creditors that request the repayment, and the amount payable to
them; the list of shareholders that request the share repurchase, the amount of
shares to be repurchased, and the payment;
d) In an amalgamation,
the following documents must be included: the charter, the prospectus of the
amalgamated company, the depository and supervision contracts passed by General
meeting of shareholders;
dd) The list of
shareholders, members of the Board of Directors, the Director of the transferee
company, made in accordance with the templates in Annex 15 enclosed with this
Circular, and other relevant documents as prescribed in Point e and Point g
Clause 1 Article 88 of the Decree No. 58/2012/ND-CP.
4. The documents
prescribed in Clause 3 of this Article shall be made into 01 original dossier,
and enclosed with computer files. The original dossier shall be sent to the
State Securities Commission directly or by post.
5. Within 15 days from
the date on which the complete and valid dossier is received, the State
Securities Commission shall issue or adjust the License for establishment and
operation of the transferee company. The refusal must be notified and explained
in writing by the State Securities Commission.
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a) The transferor
companies no longer exist, and the transferee company shall inherit all assets,
debts, lawful rights and interests, and other obligations from the transferor
companies.
b) Shareholders of the
transferor companies shall receive assets in the form of shares from the
transferee company at the conversion rate determined on the amalgamation or merger
date;
c) The shares of the
transferor companies shall be annulled on the amalgamation or merger date.
7. Within 07 days from
the amalgamation or merger date, the asset management company shall disclose
the information about the completion of the amalgamation or merger as
prescribed in Clause 10 Article 3 of this Circular. The information disclosed
includes:
a) The amalgamation or
merger date;
b) The rules for
determining the net asset value of a share of the transferor companies on the
amalgamation or merger date; the conversion rate, and the par value per share
(if any).
8. Within 30 days from
the amalgamation or merger date, the transferee company shall report the result
of the amalgamation or merger to the State Securities Commission. The report
includes:
a) The certification
made by the depository bank or supervisory bank of the total asset value, total
debt value, and net asset value on the amalgamation or merger date, the
conversion rate, the par value per share (if any),
b) The written
certification of competent State management agencies that the relevant
investment companies have returned the seals, the seal registration
certificates, and tax code registration certificates.
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1. An investment
company shall be dissolved under the decision of General meeting of
shareholders in the following cases:
a) The investment
management contract is terminated, or the asset management company is
dissolved, bankrupted, or has its License revoked, and the Board of Directors
of the investment company fails to appoint an alternative asset management
company within 60 days from the occurrence of the event;
b) The depository or
supervision contract is terminated, or the depository bank or supervisory bank
is dissolved, bankrupted, or has its License revoked, and the Board of
Directors of the investment company fails to appoint an alternative depository
bank or supervisory bank within 60 days from the occurrence of the event;
c) The net asset value
of the investment company falls below 10 billion VND in 06 consecutive months;
d) The operating
period in the charter of the investment company is over;
dd) Other cases
prescribed in the charter of the investment company.
2. The General meeting
of shareholders may appoint an independent audit organization to inspect,
assess, and supervise the liquidation, verify the validation and the
distribution of assets of the investment company among its shareholders,
ensuring that the investment company is liquidated and dissolved in a fair and
open manner.
3. From the date on
which the investment company decides or is compelled to dissolve, the
investment company, the asset management company (if any), the depository bank,
and the supervisory bank may not carry out the forbidden activities prescribed
by the laws on enterprises.
4. Within 07 days from
the dissolution date prescribed in Clause 1 of this Article, the asset
management company shall send an application for initiating the dissolution
procedure. The application for initiate the dissolution procedure includes:
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b) The meeting minutes
and resolution of the General meeting of shareholders on the dissolution of the
investment company;
c) The plan for
liquidating and dissolving the investment company passed by the General meeting
of shareholders;
d) The written
commitments made by the asset management company (if any), the depository
bank, and the supervisory bank to complete the procedure for liquidating and
dissolving the investment company.
5. The documents
prescribed in Clause 4 of this Article shall be made into 01 original dossier,
and enclosed with computer files. The original dossier shall be sent to the
State Securities Commission directly or by post.
6. Within 15 days from
the date on which the complete and valid dossier is received, the State
Securities Commission shall issue a written approval for initiating the
procedure for liquidating and dissolving the investment company. The refusal
must be notified and explained in writing by the State Securities Commission.
7. The Boards of
Directors of the investment company, asset management company (if any),
depository bank, and supervisory bank are responsible for liquidating and
distributing assets of the investment company among its shareholders according
to the plan approved by General meeting of shareholders. The deadline for
liquidating assets of the investment company is specified in the dissolution
plan passed by the General meeting of shareholders, but must not exceed 02 year
from the date on which the approval for the liquidation and dissolution is
obtained. The liquidation result must be certified by the depository bank or
supervisory bank, and verified by the Board of Directors of an audit
organization appointed by the General meeting of shareholders as prescribed in
Clause 2 of this Article.
8. The private investment
company, the asset management company (if any), the depository bank and the
supervisory bank must disclose information and notify the result of the
dissolution of the private investment company as prescribed in Clause 7 and
Clause 8 Article 18 of this Circular.
Article
31. Revoking the License for establishment and operation of a private
investment company
1. The License for
establishment and operation of a private investment company shall be revoked in
the following cases:
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b) The securities
investments are not made within 12 months form the date of issue of the License
for establishment and operation
c) It is dissolved,
amalgamated, or merged.
2. The State
Securities Commission shall announce the revocation of the Licenses for
establishment and operation of investment companies on the website of the State
Securities Commission
3. After the decision
to revoke the License for establishment and operation is made by the State
Securities Commission, the investment company, the asset management company (if
any), the depository bank, and the supervisory bank shall initiate the procedure
for liquidation and dissolution as prescribed by law.
Chapter
IV
SUPERVISORY
BANKS AND DEPOSITORY BANKS
Article
32. General regulations on supervisory banks
1. The supervisory
bank appointed by the asset management company must satisfy the conditions in Clause
6 of this Article, Clause 1 Article 98 of the Law on Securities, and accepted
by the General meeting of shareholders of the investment company.
2. The supervisory
bank must be independent from the asset management company for which the bank
is providing supervisory services.
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4. The supervisory
bank, members of the Board of Directors, members of the Executive Board, and
employees must not be partners in the sale of assets of the investment company.
The supervisory bank may only be a partner in foreign exchange
transactions, or other security transactions that are done via the transaction
system of the Stock Exchange.
5. Where an event
occurs that make the bank no longer satisfies the conditions in Clause 1,
Clause 2, and Clause 3 of this Article, the bank must notify the asset
management company and the State Securities Commission within 24 hours from the
occurrence.
6. The activities of
the investment company must be supervised by at least 02 employees of the
supervisory bank, who have all the following qualifications:
a) AA Certificate in
laws on securities and securities market;
b) A basic diploma in
securities and securities market, or license for trading securities, or CFA
level I or above, or CIIA level I or above, or License for trading securities
issued by the member states of OECD;
c) The Certificate in
accounting or auditing, or a Certificate of Chief accountant, or international
certificates in accounting and audit such as ACCA , CPA , CA (Chartered
Accountants), ACA (Associate Chartered Accountants).
7. Within 10 days from
the date on which the supervision contract takes effect, the supervisory bank
shall send the State Securities Commission:
a) The supervision
contract;
b) The information
sheet together with the valid copies of the qualifications of the employees as
prescribed in Clause 6 of this Article, who are appointed by the supervisory
bank to supervise and protect assets;
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8. The documents
prescribed in Clause 7 of this Article shall be made in 01 original dossier,
enclosed with computer files. The original dossier shall be sent to the
State Securities Commission directly or by post.
9. Within 07 days from
the date on which the complete and valid dossier is received as prescribed in
Clause 8 of this Article, the State Securities Commission shall issue a written
confirmation of the reception of the dossier from the supervisory bank and
employees appointed by the supervisory bank to supervise and protect the
asset of the investment company.
Article
33. Activities of depository banks and supervisory banks
1. The depository bank
and supervisory bank may appoint a foreign financial institution intended for
asset depository as a secondary depository to deposit the overseas assets of
the investment company in accordance with law. The depository authorization
must comply with the following regulations:
a) The secondary
depository must be a depository member as prescribed by the law of its home
country;
b) The depository
authorization must be made based on the contract between the depository bank,
supervisory bank, and the secondary depository. The contract must specify the
rights, obligations, and responsibilities of the depository bank, the
supervisory bank, and the secondary depository. The secondary depository
only execute the legitimate orders or from the depository bank and supervisory
bank;
c) The deposited
assets must be specified that they are assets of the investment company for
which the depository bank and supervisory bank are providing services;
d) The depository bank
and supervisory bank are responsible for inspecting and supervising the
activities of the secondary depository, and incur all the expenses related to
the authorization of the supervision and asset depository of the investment
company;
dd) The secondary
depository overseas are entitled to redeposit assets at a securities depository
of which it is a member, in accordance with the law of its home country. The
assets under the ownership of the investment company must be registered by the
secondary depository as prescribed by relevant laws;
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2. Responsibilities of
depository banks and supervisory banks when depositing assets of investment
companies:
a) Request the
investment company and asset management company (if any) to register the assets
of the investment company as soon as possible in accordance with the economic
contract signed by the investment company and its partners, and relevant laws;
ensure that all assets of the investment company that are generated within
Vietnam’s territory are registered and deposited at the depository bank and
supervisory bank, following the rules below:
- If the ownership of
assets is registered, they shall be registered under the name of the owner
being the investment company, unless they have to be registered under the name
of the depository bank, the supervisory bank, the secondary depository, or the
asset management company as prescribed by law, and deposited at the depository
bank and supervisory bank. The original legal documents certifying the asset
ownership must be deposited at the depository bank and supervisory bank, unless
the securities are registered or deposited. Where assets are real estate,
the depository bank and supervisory bank must ensure adequate legal documents
on the ownership and use rights as prescribed. Where assets are securities
issued in the form of recording, or the transfer of ownership to the investment
company is not complete, the original sale contract and the payment must be
deposited at the depository bank or supervisory bank;
Where the asset
ownership has not been registered, or transferred to the investment company
within the period specified in the issue agreements, transfer contracts,
investment contracts, or other equivalent contracts, the depository bank and
supervisory bank are responsible for clarify the depository and registration of
such assets in the periodic reports as prescribed in Clause 1 Article 35 and
Clause 1 Article 36 of this Circular, and send a written notice to the Board of
Directors of the investment company.
- Where assets are not
registered, the depository bank and supervisory bank, together with the capital
receiver, the issuer, the organization in charge of the shareholder register,
or other equivalent organizations, shall make comparisons with the amount and
value of assets of the investment company, ensuring that the asset depository
is conformable with Point e Clause 1 of this Article.
- Where assets are
bank deposit, the depository bank and supervisory bank are entitled and
required to request the investment company and asset management company (if
any) to provide information about the deposit contracts and deposit accounts of
the investment company. The depository bank and supervisory bank are
responsible for monthly compare the deposit account balance, the values of
deposit contracts, with that of the banks that receive deposits from the
investment company;
b) Assets of the
investment company must be separate from that of other organizations and
individuals, including assets of the depository bank and supervisory bank;
c) Unless the
investment company manages its own, the asset management company shall be the
authorized representative that make the transactions of the investment company.
The transfer of assets of the investment company in investments or
disinvestment is only carried out under written directives from the asset
management company and the asset controller in accordance with the depository contract
and supervisory contract;
d) The payment for the
transactions of listed and registered securities must comply with the “cash on
delivery” principle, and other offset and payment principles as prescribed by
law. All bank transfers, payments, and asset transfer must be make to the
correct partners of the investment company and its accounts. The payment value
must be congruent with the asset quantity and prices, and consistent with the
amounts in invoices;
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e) certify the reports
on assets of the investment company, ensure that the quantity of assets in the
report is correct and consistent with the assets deposited at the bank;
g) Provide adequate information
in General meetings of shareholders and meetings of the Board of Directors of
the investment company, but do not vote.
3. The tangible and
intangible assets of the investment company, registered under the name of the
investment company or not (in case the asset ownership is not registered as
prescribed by law), deposited at the depository bank, supervisory bank, and
secondary depository (if any) are under the ownerships of the investment
company, not the depository bank, supervisory bank, or asset management
company. The depository bank and supervisory bank may not use assets of the
investment company to make payments and guarantee the debt repayments of them
or of a third party, including the asset management company.
4. The transactions of
the investment company on the account of the depository bank and supervisory
bank, including money reception, payments, reception of dividends, bond
interest, and other incomes must be specified that they belong to the
investment company. Where the transactions are made on the accounts or
under the name of the secondary depository organization as prescribed by law,
these transactions and assets therein must be specified that they belong to the
investment company, via the supervisory bank.
5. The depository bank
and supervisory bank must have an appropriate technical system to automatically
receive, monitor, make, and pay for the asset transactions on the accounts of
the investment company, unless otherwise required in written directives from
the asset management company. This system must satisfy the following
conditions:
a) All assets of the
investment company are recorded in accounting books. All changes related to the
assets must be completely, accurately, and promptly recorded;
b) The receipts and
expenses, dividends, bond interest, and incomes are recorded;
c) Entries and
payments for expenditures are made;
d) Receive and make
entries in accounting books from the additional issues, restructuring of the
issuers, and other relevant changes.
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7. The depository bank
and supervisory bank are responsible for paying compensation to the investment
company when the secondary depository causes loss of assets of the investment
company, unless:
a) In events of force
majeure, beyond the control of the depository bank and supervisory bank, in
which the depository and supervision contract absolve the depository bank and
supervisory bank of the responsibility.
b) The secondary
depository is responsible for paying compensation to the investment company,
and the secondary depository contract allows the asset management company (if
any) to claim request the secondary depository to pay compensation as specified
in the contract, on behalf of the investment company;
c) The depository bank
and supervisory bank have fulfilled the obligations related to the
authorization in accordance with law.
Article
34. Supervision activities supervisory banks
1. The supervision
range is limited within the activities of the asset management company related
to the investment company that the bank supervises.
2. The
responsibilities of the supervisory bank for the investment supervision of the
asset management company:
a) Cooperate with the
asset management company in periodically reviewing the internal rules and
methods for determining the net asset value of the investment company;
supervising the determination of the net asset value; inspecting and ensuring
that the net asset value per share of the investment company is accurate and
conformable with law and the charter of the investment company.
b) Supervise the
investments and transactions of assets of the investment company, ensure that
the types of invested assets and the structure of the investment portfolio are
conformable with the regulations on investment and loan limits as prescribed by
law and the charter of the investment company; supervise the asset transactions
between the investment company and asset management company and relevant
persons, ensuring the conformity with law and the charter of the investment
company;
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c) Supervise the
progress, and inspect the result of the amalgamation, merger, dissolution, and
liquidation of the investment company;
d) Supervise to ensure
the legality, only make payments from the assets of the investment company for
proper expenditures in accordance with law and the charter of the investment
company;
dd) Supervise other
activities of the asset management company in accordance with Article 98 of the
Law on Securities, relevant regulations in this Circular, the documents guiding
the Law on Securities, and the charter of the investment company;;
e) Verify the reports
on the net asset value, investments, and investment portfolio of the investment
company.
3. The supervisory
bank is responsible for making and storing the documents and computer files for
10 years on order to certify the conformity of the supervisory bank to law, in
accordance with Annex 16 enclosed with this Circular. These documents must be
provided at the written request of the State Securities Commission.
4. The supervisory
bank shall promptly provide adequate and accurate information for the asset
management company, the accredited audit organization (at the written request
of the asset management company) so that they could exercise all rights and
fulfill all obligations to the investment company in accordance with law and
the charter of the investment company.
5. The supervisory
bank is entitled to request the asset management company to provide documents
and information necessary for the supervisory bank to exercise all rights and
fulfill all obligations to the investment company as prescribed by law. The
supervisory bank is responsible for keeping the documents and information
received from the asset management company confidential.
6. The supervisory
bank may provide the asset management company with services of determining the
net asset value of the investment company. The personnel and database of the
department that provide services of determining the net asset value in must be
must be separate from the supervision and sale departments of the supervisory
bank. The department that provide services of determining the net asset value
must have an employee holding the Chief accountant certificate or audit
certificate of accounting certificate, or international certificates in
accounting such as ACCA, CPA, CA, and ACA.
7. In case the asset
management company fails to restore the position of the investment company
within the period prescribed in Clause 6 and Clause 7 Article 10 of this
Circular, the supervisory bank shall send a report to the State Securities
Commission within 07 days from the date on which the supervisory bank sends the
notice to the asset management company. In this case, the supervisory bank is
entitled to only execute the legal orders and executives of the asset
management company without have the investment portfolio of the investment
company violating the law and the charter of the investment company.
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1. The depository bank
and supervisory bank shall have their rights and obligations to the investment
company terminated in the following cases:
a) The depository bank
and supervisory bank are divided, split, dissolved, bankrupted, amalgamated,
merged, having its legal status changed, or having their Certificate of
Security depository registration revoked, as prescribed in Clause 2 Article 51
of the Law on Securities;
b) The depository or
supervision contract is unilaterally terminated;
c) The investment
company has passed its operating period, or is dissolved, amalgamated, or
merged;
d) The termination is
decided by the General meeting of shareholders of the investment company.
2. When replacing
depository bank and supervisory bank, the investment company shall send a
report to the State Securities Commission, enclosed with the following
documents:
a) The notice of the
replacement of the supervisory bank or depository bank, specifying the reasons,
together with the commitment made by the depository bank or supervisory bank to
completely hand the rights and obligations to the assets of the investment
company over to the alternative bank;
b) The meeting minutes
and decision of the General meeting of shareholders on the replacement of the
depository bank or supervisory bank, specifying the alternative one; the
approval for the plan for transferring assets from the old depository bank or
supervisory bank to the alternative one;
c) The depository
principle contract, and the supervisory principle contract signed with the
alternative depository bank or supervisory bank;
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dd) The plan for
handing over the rights and obligations between the banks, even during the
handover, and the methods for resolving the issues concerning the rights and
obligations of relevant parties.
3. The documents
prescribed in Clause 2 of this Article shall be made into 01 original dossier,
enclosed with computer files. The original dossier shall be sent to the State
Securities Commission directly or by post.
4. Within 10 days from
the date on which the complete and valid dossier is received as prescribed in
Clause 2 of this Article, the State Securities Commission shall change the
supervisory bank or depository bank in the License for establishment and
operation of the investment company. The refusal must be notified and explained
in writing by the State Securities Commission.
5. In the cases prescribed
in Clause 1 and Clause 2 of this Article, the rights and obligations of the old
supervisory bank or depository bank to the investment company shall be
transferred to the alternative banks as prescribed in Article 86 of the Decree
No. 58/2012/ND-CP. The depository bank or supervisory bank only terminates the
contract after finishing transferring all rights and obligations to the
alternative banks. The alternative supervisory bank or depository bank must
make and send the handover record to the State Securities Commission, certified
by the asset management company and the Board of Directors of the investment
company. \
6. Within 10 days from
the date on which the replacement of the depository bank or supervisory bank
prescribed in Clause 3 of this Article is complete, the investment company and
asset management company (if any) shall disclose the information about this
replacement as prescribed by relevant laws.
7. Where the
depository bank or supervisory bank changes its legal status, the new bank
shall inherit all rights and obligations to the assets deposited and supervised
at the old one.
Chapter
V
REPORTING
REGIME
Article
36. Information for investors and reporting regime applicable to asset
management companies and private investment companies that manage their own
capital
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a) The weekly report
on the changes of the net asset value of the public investment company,
according to the template in Annex 17 enclosed with this Circular;
b) The report on the
investments (including information about assets) made by the public investment
company and private investment company, which entrust the capital management,
every month, every quarter, and every year, according to the template in Annex
18 enclosed with this Circular;
c) The biannual and
annual summary report on management of the public investment company and
private investment company which entrust the capital management, including the
basic contents in Annex 19 enclosed with this Circular;
d) The prospectus, the
summary prospectus; the audited annual, biannual, and quarterly financial
statements of the public investment company and private investment company
which entrust the capital management;
2. The documents
prescribed in Clause 1 of this Article must be provided free of charge for
shareholders on the website of the asset management company, or directly sent
via email to shareholders, or in other form as prescribed in the charter of the
public investment company and the prospectus.
3. Shareholders may
refuse the documents prescribed in Clause 2 of this Article. At the request of
shareholders, the asset management company must provide the risk management
process, specifying the investment limits, the precautionary measures and risk
management methods to manage assets of the public investment company.
4. The private
investment company that manage their own capital must provide information to
investors and send the following reports to the State Securities Commission:
a) The reports
prescribed in Point b and Point d Clause 1 of this Article;
b) The report on the
transfer of shares among the shareholders within 15 days from the date on which
the transfer is complete. The report specifying the list of shareholders
(before and after the transfer); the amount of shares (before and after the
transfer); the ownership of shares (before and after the transfer); the changes
of shares, and the method of share transfer.
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a) The replacement and
designation of members of the Board of Directors, the Director, Deputy
Director, or employees of the investment company. The report on the
replacement, employment, and designation of personnel must be enclosed with the
personal profiles of the substitute personnel and other documents certifying
the eligibility of the substitute personnel as prescribed;
b) The revisions of
the charter and the prospectus. The report must be enclosed with the revised
charter or prospectus.
c) The events that
might seriously affect the financial resources and operation of the investment
company.
6. Deadlines for
submitting reports:
a) For monthly
reports: 05 days from the end of the month;
b) For quarterly
reports: 20 days from the end of the quarter;
b) For biannual
reports: 30 days from the end of the second quarter;
b) For annual reports:
90 days from the end of the fiscal year;
dd) For the reports on
the events prescribed in Clause 5 of this Article: 03 days from the occurrence
of those events.
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8. The asset
management company and investment company must send reports to the State
Securities Commission within 48 hours since the request for reporting is
received as prescribed in Clause 7 of this Article.
Article
37. Reporting regime applicable to supervisory banks and depository banks
1. The supervisory
bank must make and send monthly, quarterly, and annual reports to the State
Securities Commission on the management of assets of the investment company
carried out by the asset management company, according to the template in Annex
20 enclosed with this Circular; The report made by the supervisory bank must
assess the conformity with law and the charter, in particular:
a) Assess the
conformity of the asset management company in the investments and transactions
of the investment company;
b) Assess the
determination of the net asset value of the investment company, specifying the
cases of incorrect valuation (if any);
c) The share offering
of the investment company;
d) The violations (if
any) committed by the asset management company, and the suggested solutions.
2. The supervisory
bank shall send reports to the State Securities Commission within 24 hours from
the discovery of the violations in the following cases:
a) The asset
management company violates the laws on securities and securities market;
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c) Other cases at the
request of the State Securities Commission.
3. Depository banks
and supervisory banks must comply with the regulations applicable to asset
management companies in Clause 6, 7, and 8 Article 35 of this Article.
Chapter
VI
REGULATIONS
ON THE IMPLEMENTATION
Article
37. Effects
This Circular takes
effect on July 01st 2013.
Article
38. Implementation organization
The State Securities
Commission, asset management companies, supervisory banks, depository banks,
organizations and individuals relevant to activities of investment companies
are responsible for the implementation.
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PP THE MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER
Tran Xuan Ha