THE GOVERNMENT
OF VIETNAM
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THE SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness
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No. 96/2023/ND-CP
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Hanoi, December 30, 2023
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DECREE
ELABORATION OF LAW ON MEDICAL
EXAMINATION AND TREATMENT
Pursuant to the
Law on Government Organization dated June 19, 2015; the Law on Amendments to
the Law on Government Organization and the Law on Local Government Organization
dated November 22, 2019;
Pursuant to the
Law on Medical Examination and Treatment dated January 09, 2023;
At the request
of the Minister of Health of Vietnam;
The Government
of Vietnam promulgates a Decree elaborating the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment.
Chapter I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
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1. This Decree provides detailed regulations on
some Articles of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment in respect of:
a) Issuance of license to practice medicine
(hereinafter referred to as “practicing license”);
b) Issuance of license to provide medical services
(hereinafter referred to as “operating license”);
c) Application of new techniques and methods, and
clinical trials in healthcare;
d) Management of medical devices at health
facilities;
dd) Mobilization or dispatch of health facilities
to delivery medical services in case of occurrence of natural disasters,
catastrophes, group-A infectious diseases or state of emergency;
e) Preconditions for healthcare operations;
g) Guidance on implementation roadmap; transition
provisions on practicing license and operating license.
2. This Decree does not apply to the following
operations of medical practitioners and health facilities under People's armed
forces, including:
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b) Cases, conditions, application requirements and
procedures of issuance, re-issuance, modification, suspension or revocation of
operating license of health facilities, and templates of operating license;
c) Healthcare quality assessment and certification;
d) Classification of professional and technical
expertise in healthcare.
3. Health facilities that are public administrative
units shall exercise autonomy in accordance with regulations of law on
autonomy.
Article 2.
Definitions
1. “full-time medical practitioner” means an
employee who has been granted a practicing license and has obtained
registration for practice medicine for the full administrative working hours of
a health facility.
2. “administrative hours” of a health facility
means the length of time available for performing administrative tasks, defined
and publicly announced by that health facility on the condition that it is
appropriate to normal working hours prescribed by the Labor Code.
3. “opening hours” of a health facility means the
length of time used for performing medical examination and treatment
activities, defined and registered by that health facility, and specified in
its operating license issued by a competent authority. Opening hours include
administrative working hours.
4. “change in professional title” is a medical
practitioner’s applying for change from a professional title to another one
upon his/her satisfaction of relevant conditions, and terminating practicing of
medicine under the professional title previously awarded by a competent
authority.
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6. “not-for-profit health facility” means a health
facility whose revenues earned during its operation shall not be distributed to
its employees, shareholders, members or capital contributors but be used for
maintaining its main operations.
7. “head of health facility” means the person who
holds the position of general director or director of a health facility
(including those that are public administrative units having management boards)
or who is appointed to act as the head of a private health facility under the
relevant enterprise's charter on operation.
A health facility’s head may not be the person in
charge of professional practices of that health facility.
8. “specialty qualification" means a document
certifying its holder's completion of a specialized postgraduate training
course in healthcare sector in corresponding to one of the titles specified in
points a, c, d, dd, e, g, h clause 1 Article 26 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
9. “scope of practice” means a range of activities
which can be performed by a medical practitioner, and is specified in:
a) his/her practicing license;
b) the decision to adjust scope of practice issued
by a competent authority defined in Article 28 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment; or
c) written permission to implement techniques given
by the person in charge of professional practices of the health facility as
prescribed in clause 3 Article 10 or clause 3 Article 125 of this Decree.
10. “professional department” of a health facility
means a body that takes charge of performing medical examination and treatment
tasks and is included in the organizational structure of that health facility.
A professional department may be an institute, center, division or ward, or
unit.
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12. “test equipment” means medical devices,
including reagents, calibrators, control materials, instruments and other
products, whether used alone or in combination, intended by the product owner,
to be used in tests for the examination of specimens derived from the human
body.
13. “risk management” means a competent health
authority’s application of methods and professional processes to identify,
evaluate and classify risks as the basis for allocating or arranging reasonable
resources for inspecting, monitoring and assisting effective management of
medical examination and treatment activities.
Chapter II
ISSUANCE OF LICENSE TO PRACTICE
MEDICINE
Section 1.
PRACTICING AS MEDICAL INTERNS
Article 3.
Duration and contents of medical internship required for issuance of practicing
license
1. The required duration of practicing as a medical
intern for a doctor is 12 months, including:
a) The duration for practicing medical examination
and treatment is 09 months; and
b) The duration for practicing resuscitation in
emergency care medicine is 03 months.
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a) The duration for practicing medical examination
and treatment is 06 months; and
b) The duration for practicing resuscitation in
emergency care medicine is 03 months.
3. The required duration of practicing as a medical
intern for a nurse, midwife or medical technician is 06 months, including:
a) The duration for practicing medical examination
and treatment is 05 months; and
b) The duration for practicing resuscitation in
emergency care medicine is 01 month.
4. The required duration of practicing as a medical
intern for a clinical nutritionist is 06 months.
5. The required duration of practicing as a medical
intern for an out-of-hospital paramedic is 06 months, including:
a) The duration for practicing out-of-hospital
emergency care is 03 months; and
b) The duration for practicing resuscitation in
emergency care medicine is 03 months.
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7. Instructions about regulations of law on medical
examination and treatment, professional regulations, code of ethics, patient
safety, communication skills and behavior of medical practitioners shall be
also given during the internship.
8. Based on the scope of practice prescribed by the
Minister of Health of Vietnam and in clause 1 through 7 of this Article, the
health facility accepting medical interns (hereinafter referred to as
“instructing facility”) shall compile specific contents of medical internship
appropriate to each professional title for which it accepts medical interns.
Article 4.
Leave of absence from medical internship
1. Medical interns will work according to working
regimes of the instructing facility. Due to health conditions of the medical
intern or in the event of force majeure, a medical internship may be suspended
for a maximum period of 12 months while results of completed internship
contents of the medical intern will be kept unchanged.
2. Leave of absence procedures:
a) The medical intern will submit an application
for leave of absence and support documents indicating his/her reasons for such
leave;
b) The head of the instructing facility will
consider the received application and decide whether or not to approve the
application. If the application is refused, written reasons for refusal shall
be given;
c) Within 30 days upon the expiry of the leave of
absence period, if the medical intern submits neither a written request for
permission to resume internship nor an application for extension of leave of
absence period, his/her internship results will be invalidated. Total leave of
absence period shall not exceed 12 months.
Article 5.
Instructing facilities
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a) For medical doctors and preventive medicine
doctors: health facilities that have been granted operating license in the form
of hospitals;
b) For traditional medicine doctors: health
facilities that have been granted operating license in the form of hospitals
and whose scope of operation includes traditional medicine;
c) For odonto-stomatology doctors: health
facilities that have been granted operating license in the form of hospitals
and whose scope of operation includes odonto-stomatology specialty.
2. Instructing facilities for physician assistants:
a) For general physician assistants: health
facilities that have been granted operating license in the form of hospitals;
polyclinics; health stations of communes, wards or commune-level towns
(hereinafter referred to as “commune health stations”);
b) For traditional medicine physician assistants:
health facilities that have been granted operating license in the form of
hospitals or polyclinics or commune health stations. Traditional medicine must
fall within the scope of operation of these facilities.
3. Instructing facilities for nurses: health
facilities that have been granted operating license in the form of hospitals.
4. Instructing facilities for midwives: health
facilities that have been granted operating license in the form of hospitals or
maternity wards or commune health stations. If instructing facilities are
hospitals or commune health stations, obstetrics must fall within their scope
of operation.
5. Instructing facilities for medical technicians:
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b) For medical technicians in medical imaging:
health facilities that have been granted operating license in the form of
hospitals or clinics or medical imaging facilities. The scope of operation of
these facilities must be appropriate to the medical imaging technique;
b) For medical technicians in dental technology:
health facilities that have been granted operating license in the form of
hospitals or clinics or dental technology facilities. The scope of operation of
these facilities must be appropriate to the dental technology;
d) For medical technicians in ophthalmic
refraction: health facilities that have been granted operating license in the
form of hospitals or clinics or corrective spectacle stores performing
refraction tests. The scope of operation of these facilities must be appropriate
to the ophthalmic refraction techniques;
dd) For medical technicians in rehabilitation:
health facilities that have been granted operating license in the form of
hospitals or clinics or rehabilitation facilities. The scope of operation of
these facilities must be appropriate to the rehabilitation technique.
6. Instructing facilities for clinical
nutritionists: health facilities that have been granted operating license in
the form of hospitals, and have nutrition departments.
7. Instructing facilities for out-of-hospital
paramedics: health facilities that have been granted operating license in the
form of hospitals or out-of-hospital emergency care facilities.
8. Instructing facilities for clinical
psychologists: health facilities that have been granted operating license in
the form of hospitals or clinical psychology centers. If instructing facilities
are hospitals, their scope of operation must include psychiatry or clinical
psychology departments must be established.
Article 6.
Eligibility requirements and responsibilities of instructing facilities
1. An instructing facility is required to meet the
following eligibility requirements:
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b) Its scope of operation is suitable for the
internship contents specified in Article 3 of this Decree. In case the
instructing facility does not have sufficient specialties for the internship
contents as prescribed in Article 3 of this Decree, it may enter into contracts
with other health facilities whose specialties meet internship contents.
2. Before accepting medical interns, the health
facility is required to send its declaration of eligibility to provide medical
internship, which is made using Form No. 01 in Appendix I enclosed herewith,
and its specific internship program to:
a) The Ministry of Health of Vietnam, for health
facilities under this Ministry's management; or
b) Health authority affiliated to the People's
Committee of province or city where such health facility is located (including
a private health facility), except health facilities under management of the
Ministry of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam or
the Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam.
3. Upon receipt of the declaration of eligibility
to provide medical internship, the receiving authority shall give a receipt
note using the Form No. 02 in Appendix I enclosed herewith to the sending
health facility.
4. Within 15 days from the date specified on the
receipt note which is given according to clause 3 of this Article, the
receiving authority shall publish information on the instructing facility on
its website or web portal and on the healthcare management information system.
If the received documents are not yet satisfactory,
the receiving authority shall send a written response indicating reasons
therefor to the sending health facility.
Information to be published, as a minimum,
includes: name and address of the instructing facility, scope of internship (in
case of cooperation in providing medical internship, contents of cooperation
and name of the cooperating facility must be also published), and costs of the
internship program).
5. Within 15 days from the date specified in the
receipt note, if the receiving authority does not send any document notifying
that the health facility fails to meet eligibility requirements to provide
medical internship or fails to publish information as prescribed in clause 4 of
this Article, the health facility may start organizing its medical internship
program.
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1. Receiving medical interns:
a) A candidate for a medical internship program
shall submit an application form which is made using Form No. 03 in Appendix I
enclosed herewith and a legitimate copy of one of the professional
qualifications specified in Article 8 of this Decree to the instructing
facility.
b) Upon receipt of the application form, if
approved, the head or the person in charge of professional practices of the
health facility that is the instructing facility shall:
- Enter into a medical internship contract with the
approved candidate using Form No. 04 in Appendix I enclosed herewith;
- Send an application for registration of list of
medical interns, which is made using Form No. 05 in Appendix I enclosed
herewith, to the authority receiving its declaration as prescribed in clause 2
Article 6 of this Decree. Such an application must indicate the start date and
planned completion date of the internship; and
- Publish the list of medical interns on its
website and the healthcare management information system.
2. Assigning instructors:
a) Assignment of instructors will be made using
Form No. 06 in Appendix I enclosed herewith;
b) An instructor shall concurrently take charge of
no more than 05 interns.
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a) He/she has obtained a practicing license on
which his/her title and scope of practice must be appropriate to the internship
contents and the intern to be instructed;
b) His/her training qualification is equivalent or
higher than that of the intern; and
c) He/she has been practicing medicine for a
consecutive period of at least 03 years.
4. Required title and scope of practice of
instructors in some specific cases:
a) If the intern holds a degree of medical doctor,
the instructor must be a doctor whose scope of practice involves medicine or a
specific specialty, except traditional medicine doctors, preventive medicine
doctors and odonto-stomatology doctors.
b) If the intern holds a degree of preventive
medicine doctor, the instructor must be a doctor whose scope of practice
involves preventive medicine, or medicine, or a specific specialty, except
traditional medicine doctors and odonto-stomatology doctors;
c) If the intern holds a degree of general
physician assistant, the instructor must be a physician assistant whose scope
of practice involves general medicine, or a doctor whose scope of practice
involves medicine or a specific specialty, except traditional medicine doctors,
preventive medicine doctors and odonto-stomatology doctors;
d) If the intern holds a degree of traditional
medicine physician assistant, the instructor must be a physician assistant or
doctor whose scope of practice involves traditional medicine;
dd) If the intern holds a nursing degree, the
instructor must be a nurse;
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g) If the intern holds a degree of medical imaging
technician, the instructor must be a medical imaging technician or a doctor
whose scope of practice involves medical imaging;
h) If the intern holds a degree of medical
laboratory technician, the instructor must be a medical laboratory technician
or a doctor whose scope of practice involves medical laboratory technology;
i) If the intern holds a degree of rehabilitation
technician, the instructor must be a rehabilitation technician or a doctor
whose scope of practice involves rehabilitation specialty;
k) If the intern holds a degree of dental
technician, the instructor must be a dental technician or a doctor whose scope
of practice involves odonto-stomatology specialty;
l) If the intern holds a degree of refractive
ophthalmic technician, the instructor must be a refractive ophthalmic
technician or a doctor whose scope of practice involves ophthalmology
specialty;
m) If the intern holds a degree in nutrition, the
instructor must be a clinical nutritionist or a doctor whose scope of practice
involves nutrition specialty;
n) If the intern holds a degree of out-of-hospital
paramedic, the instructor must be an out-of-hospital paramedic or a doctor
whose scope of practice involves intensive care medicine;
o) If the intern holds a degree of clinical
psychologist, the instructor must be a clinical psychologist or a doctor who
has his/her scope of practice involving psychiatry and possesses a certificate
of completion of basic training course in clinical psychology as prescribed in
clause 2 Article 128 of this Decree.
5. Instructors must be responsible for ensuring
patients’ safety during their provision of instructions for interns and will be
burdened with responsibility for any medical errors which are committed by
their interns during internship and thus cause harm to patients, unless such
medical errors are intentionally committed by the intern.
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a) issue a certificate of completion of internship
program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed herewith to the intern;
b) publish the list of medical interns who have
successfully completed the internship program on its website and the healthcare
management information system.
7. The instructor’s assessment and comments, and
certificate of completion of internship program must be objective and accurate.
Section 2. ASSESSMENT
OF QUALIFICATION FOR PRACTICE OF MEDICINE (HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS
“QUALIFICATION TEST”)
Article 8.
Academic qualification requirements for taking qualification test to be
satisfied by professional title holders
1. A candidate is required to hold one of the
following qualifications as a prerequisite for taking qualification test for
doctor title:
a) For a doctor whose scope of practice involves
medicine:
- Degree of medical doctor, including a graduation
diploma in healthcare sector issued by a foreign training institution, provided
such diploma holder has been accredited as medical doctor by the Minister of
Education and Training of Vietnam;
- Bachelor of medicine issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam
to be equivalent to bachelor's degree in Vietnam, provided such degree holder
has successfully completed a refresher training course for medical doctor as
prescribed by the Minister of Health of Vietnam.
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- Degree of traditional medicine doctor, including
a graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such
diploma holder has been accredited as traditional medicine doctor by the
Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam;
- Bachelor of traditional medicine issued by a
foreign training institution and certified by the Minister of Education and
Training of Vietnam to be equivalent to bachelor's degree in Vietnam, provided
such degree holder has successfully completed a refresher training course for
traditional medicine doctor as prescribed by the Minister of Health of Vietnam.
c) For a doctor whose scope of practice involves
preventive medicine:
Degree of preventive medicine doctor, including a
graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such
diploma holder has been accredited as preventive medicine doctor by the
Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam.
d) For a doctor whose scope of practice involves
odonto-stomatology:
- Degree of odonto-stomatology doctor, including a
graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such
diploma holder has been accredited as odonto-stomatology doctor by the Minister
of Education and Training of Vietnam;
- Bachelor of medicine issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam
to be equivalent to bachelor's degree in Vietnam, provided such degree holder
has successfully completed a refresher training course for odonto-stomatology
doctor as prescribed by the Minister of Health of Vietnam.
dd) For a doctor whose scope of practice involves a
specific specialty: Degree of specialist doctor as prescribed in clause 1
Article 12 of this Decree.
2. A candidate is required to hold one of the
following qualifications as a prerequisite for taking qualification test for
physician assistant title:
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- Associate degree for general medicine physician
assistant, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social
Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the associate degree for general
medicine physician assistant;
- Bachelor of medicine issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam
to be equivalent to bachelor’s degree in Vietnam.
b) For a physician assistant whose scope of
practice involves traditional medicine:
Associate degree for traditional medicine physician
assistant or associate degree in traditional medicine, including graduation
diploma issued by a foreign training institution and certified by the Minister
of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the
associate degree for traditional medicine physician assistant or associate
degree in traditional medicine.
3. A candidate is required to hold one of the
following qualifications as a prerequisite for taking qualification test for
nurse title:
a) For a nurse whose scope of practice involves
nursing:
- Intermediate professional education diploma in
nursing, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution
and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs of
Vietnam to be equivalent to the intermediate professional education diploma in
nursing;
- Associate degree in nursing, including graduation
diploma issued by a foreign training institution and certified by the Minister
of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the
associate degree in nursing;
- Bachelor of nursing, including a graduation
diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such diploma holder
has been accredited as a bachelor of nursing by the Minister of Education and Training
of Vietnam.
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4. A candidate is required to hold one of the
following qualifications as a prerequisite for taking qualification test for
midwife title:
a) For a midwife whose scope of practice involves
midwifery:
- Intermediate professional education diploma in
midwifery, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social
Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the intermediate professional education
diploma in midwifery;
- Intermediate professional education diploma in
midwifery, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social
Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the intermediate professional education
diploma in midwifery;
- Bachelor of midwifery, including a graduation
diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such diploma holder
has been accredited as a bachelor of midwifery by the Minister of Education and
Training of Vietnam.
b) For a midwife whose scope of practice involves
specialty midwifery: degree of specialist midwife as prescribed in clause 1
Article 12 of this Decree.
5. A candidate is required to hold one of the
following qualifications as a prerequisite for taking qualification test for
medical technician title:
a) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves medical laboratory:
- Intermediate professional education diploma in
medical laboratory technology, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign
training institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and
Social Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the intermediate professional
education diploma in medical laboratory technology;
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- Bachelor of medical laboratory technology,
including a graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution,
provided such diploma holder has been accredited as a bachelor of medical
laboratory technology by the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam.
b) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves specialty medical laboratory technology: degree of specialist medical
laboratory technician as prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree.
c) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves medical imaging:
- Intermediate professional education diploma in
medical imaging technique, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign
training institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and
Social Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the intermediate professional
education diploma in medical imaging technique;
- Associate degree in medical imaging technique,
including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution and
certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam
to be equivalent to the associate degree in medical imaging technique;
- Bachelor of medical imaging technique, including
a graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such
diploma holder has been accredited as a bachelor of medical imaging technique
by the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam.
d) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves specialty medical imaging: degree of specialist medical imaging
technician as prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree.
dd) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves dental technology:
- Intermediate professional education diploma in
dental technology, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social
Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the intermediate professional education
diploma in dental technology;
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- Bachelor of dental technology, including a
graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such
diploma holder has been accredited as a bachelor of dental technology by the
Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam.
e) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves specialty dental technology: degree of specialist dental technician as
prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree.
g) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves ophthalmic refraction:
- Associate degree in ophthalmic refraction
technique, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social
Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the associate degree in ophthalmic
refraction technique;
- Bachelor of ophthalmic refraction technique,
including a graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution,
provided such diploma holder has been accredited as a bachelor of ophthalmic
refraction technique by the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam.
h) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves specialty ophthalmic refraction: degree of specialist refractive
ophthalmic technician as prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree.
i) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves rehabilitation:
- Intermediate professional education diploma in
one of the following majors: rehabilitation technique, physical therapy or
physical therapy and rehabilitation technique, including graduation diploma
issued by a foreign training institution and certified by the Minister of
Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the
intermediate professional education diploma in one of the mentioned majors;
- Associate degree in one of the following majors:
rehabilitation technique, physical therapy or physical therapy and
rehabilitation technique, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign
training institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and
Social Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the associate degree in one of
the mentioned majors;
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k) For a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves specialty rehabilitation: degree of specialist rehabilitation
technician as prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree.
6. A candidate is required to hold one of the
following qualifications as a prerequisite for taking qualification test for
clinical nutritionist title:
a) For a clinical nutritionist whose scope of practice
involves clinical nutrition:
- Associate degree in nutrition, including
graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution and certified by
the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam to be
equivalent to the associate degree in nutrition;
- Bachelor of nutrition, including a graduation
diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such diploma holder
has been accredited as a bachelor of nutrition by the Minister of Education and
Training of Vietnam.
b) For a clinical nutritionist whose scope of
practice involves specialty clinical nutrition: degree of specialist clinical
nutritionist as prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree.
7. A candidate is required to hold one of the
following qualifications as a prerequisite for taking qualification test for
out-of-hospital paramedic title:
a) Degree or diploma specified in clause 1, 2, 3, 4
or 5 of this Article;
b) Associate degree in out-of-hospital emergency
care, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution and
certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam
to be equivalent to the associate degree in out-of-hospital emergency care;
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d) A specialty qualification as prescribed in
clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree.
8. A candidate is required to hold one of the
following qualifications as a prerequisite for taking qualification test for
clinical psychologist title:
a) For a clinical psychologist whose scope of
practice involves clinical psychology:
- Degree of doctor specified in clause 1 of this
Article, provided such degree holder has successfully completed the basic
training course in clinical psychology as prescribed in clause 2 Article 128 of
this Decree;
- Bachelor of psychology, including a graduation
diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such diploma holder
has been accredited as a bachelor of psychology by the Minister of Education
and Training of Vietnam and has successfully completed the basic training
course in clinical psychology as prescribed in clause 2 Article 128 of this
Decree.
b) For a clinical psychologist whose scope of
practice involves specialty clinical psychology:
- Master’s degree in clinical psychology, including
a graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such
diploma holder has been accredited as a Master by the Minister of Education and
Training of Vietnam.
- Degree of doctor of clinical psychology,
including a graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution,
provided such diploma holder has been accredited as a doctor of philosophy by
the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam.
- degree of specialist clinical psychologist as
prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree.
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Article 9.
Organization of qualification test
1. Contents of qualification tests for the titles
of doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical technician, clinical
nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic or clinical psychologist shall be
compiled based on corresponding professional qualification standards for such a
title and benchmarking toolkit for assessment and measurement of qualification
for the practice of medicine.
2. Vietnam’s National Medical Council (VNMC) shall
take charge of developing qualification test regulations; eligibility criteria
of qualification test location, and submit them to the Minister of Health of
Vietnam for approval.
3. VNMC shall:
a) play the leading role in organizing
qualification tests according to qualification test regulations laid down in
clause 2 of this Article;
b) Select qualified facilities as qualification
test locations meeting approved criteria.
4. VNMC shall develop regulations on qualification
test fees, collection, transfer, management and use thereof, and submit them to
the Minister of Health of Vietnam for approval.
Section 3.
ISSUANCE OF LICENSE TO PRACTICE MEDICINE
Article 10.
Procedures for issuance of practicing license for titles of doctor,
physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical technician, clinical nutritionist,
out-of-hospital paramedic and clinical psychologist
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a) Follow procedures for issuance of practicing
license. Before applying for the practicing license, the applicant is required
to successfully complete the medical internship as prescribed in Section 1
Chapter II of this Decree, and pass the qualification test as prescribed in
Article 9 of this Decree;
b) Attend a specialty training course and, upon
completion of such course, apply for practicing license on which the scope of
practice involves a specific specialty.
Before applying for the practicing license, the
applicant shall not be required to attend a medical internship as prescribed in
Section 1 Chapter II of this Decree, but must pass the qualification test as
prescribed in Article 9 of this Decree.
2. Upon the issuance of the practicing license
according to point a clause 1 of this Article, if the license holder attends a
specialty training course and then obtains a specialty qualification, he/she
may apply for modification of practicing license in respect of the scope of
practice involving such specialty without attending medical internship and
taking qualification test.
3. In case a medical practitioner attends a
training course in a professional technique which is not yet included in
his/her licensed scope of practice, and is issued with a professional technique
certificate as prescribed in clause 2 Article 12 of this Decree, he/she must
not follow procedures for modification of the licensed scope of practice but
the person in charge of professional practices of the relevant health facility
shall, based on such professional technique certificate as prescribed in clause
2 Article 12 of this Decree, decide to give written permission to him/her to
implement his/her trained technique.
In case a medical practitioner receives a
transferred technique which is not included in his/her licensed scope of
practice, he/she must not follow procedures for modification of the licensed
scope of practice but the person in charge of professional practices of the
relevant health facility shall, based on certificate of competence to implement
such technique issued according to point c clause 4 Article 85 of this Decree,
decide to give written permission to him/her to implemented such transferred
technique.
4. If a person who has successfully completed a
specialty training course as prescribed in point b clause 1 of this Article
fails to file an application for qualification test within 24 months from the
issue date of his/her specialty qualification, he/she shall be required to
attend a medical internship in such specialty for the period specified in
Article 3 of this Decree before applying for the qualification test.
5. If a person who has been granted a specialty
qualification as prescribed in clause 2 of this Article fails to apply for
modification of his/her practicing license within 24 months from the issue date
of his/her specialty qualification, he/she shall be required to attend a
medical internship in such specialty for the period specified in Article 3 of
this Decree before applying for modification of his/her practicing license.
6. If a person currently holds a graduation diploma
in healthcare and one or some of the following certificates: herbalist
certificate, folk remedy certificate or folk therapy certificate, he/she may
apply for practicing license for one of the titles specified in Article 26 of
the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment and follow the procedures set out
in either clause 1 or clause 2 of this Article. The scope of practice shall be
written on the practicing license issued according to provisions of this clause
as follows:
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b) The scope of practice specified in the
practicing license for the title of herbalist, folk remedy holder or folk
therapy holder includes the scope of practice of the licensed title and the
scope of practice shown in his/her certificate of qualification test results.
Article 11.
Procedures for issuance of practicing license for titles of herbalists, folk
remedy holders and folk therapy holders
1. Holders of herbalist certificates, folk remedy
certificates or folk therapy certificates shall follow procedures for issuance,
re-issuance or renewal of practicing license as prescribed in Section 5 Chapter
II of this Decree.
2. If a person who has been granted a practicing
license for the title of herbalist, folk remedy certificate holder or folk
therapy certificate holder obtains a graduation diploma in healthcare and
applies for practicing license for the title of doctor, physician assistant,
nurse, midwife, medical technician, clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital
paramedic or clinical psychologist, he/she shall follow procedures laid down in
Article 10 of this Decree.
The licensing authority shall issue a new
practicing license and revoke the former one. The scope of practice specified
on the issued practicing license includes the scope of practice for the new
licensed title and that for the former one.
Article 12.
Requirements attached to specialty qualifications and professional technique
certificates in healthcare and clinical psychology
1. Requirements attached to a specialty
qualification in healthcare issued by a training institution:
a) It must be issued by a lawful training
institution as prescribed by laws; and
b) The training duration is not shorter than 18
months.
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a) It is issued by a training institution that has
run at least 01 training course in the same profession at the same
qualification level after which the graduate has been granted practicing
license with the same title or by a health facility that has implemented the
corresponding professional technique for at least 06 months under a competent
authority’s permission;
b) The training institution may use training
curriculum and materials for professional technique certificate that itself
compile, appraise and issue, or use such training program and materials of
another training institution with written consent of the latter; contents of
the training curriculum, training volume and lecturers must be appropriate to
the list of professional techniques issued by the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam.
3. In case a specialty qualification is used for
modifying the scope of practice as prescribed in point a, b or c clause 1
Article 19 of this Decree, the start date of the training course must fall
after the issue date of the practicing license or the modified practicing
license.
4. Training for qualifications and certificates
specified in clauses 1, 2 of this Article must be published on websites of
training institutions.
Section 4.
ISSUANCE OF PRACTICING LICENSE FOR PROFESSIONAL TITLES OF DOCTOR, PHYSICIAN
ASSISTANT, NURSE, MIDWIFE, MEDICAL TECHNICIAN, CLINICAL NUTRITIONIST,
OUT-OF-HOSPITAL PARAMEDIC AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGIST
Sub-section
1. ISSUANCE OF PRACTICING LICENSE FOR PROFESSIONAL TITLES OF DOCTOR, PHYSICIAN
ASSISTANT, NURSE, MIDWIFE, MEDICAL TECHNICIAN, CLINICAL NUTRITIONIST,
OUT-OF-HOSPITAL PARAMEDIC AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGIST
Article 13.
Eligible applicants and conditions for issuance of practicing license for
professional titles of doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical
technician, clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic and clinical
psychologist
1. A practicing license may be issued to:
a) a person who first applies for the practicing
license as prescribed in point a clause 1 Article 30 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
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c) a person mentioned in:
- Point c clause 1 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Clause 2 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Point c clause 3 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Point b clause 4 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Point c clause 5 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Clause 6 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Clause 7 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Clause 8 Article 33 of this Decree; or
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d) a medical practitioner who fails to follow
renewal procedures as prescribed in point a clause 2 Article 18 of this Decree.
dd) a medical practitioner who has been granted a
practicing license by a licensing authority in people’s armed forces but stops
using the issued practicing license for working in people’s armed forces, and
wishes to practice at a health facility other than that under people’s armed
forces. In this case, the period after the medical practitioner stops working
for a health facility in people’s armed forces until his/her submission of
application for practicing license is longer than 60 months.
2. Conditions for issuance of practicing license
shall comply with the provisions of clause 2 Article 30 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
Article 14.
Application package and procedures for issuance of practicing license for
professional titles of doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical
technician, clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic and clinical
psychologist
1. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by the person who first applies for the practicing
license as prescribed in point a clause 1 Article 30 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment or the person mentioned in point dd clause 1 Article
13 of this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith).
b) The original or legitimate copy of any of the
following documents:
- Qualification test pass certificate (not required
if such qualification test results have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database);
- Practicing license which has been accredited as
prescribed in Article 37 of this Decree (not required if such accreditation has
been shared or published on the healthcare management information system or
national healthcare database).
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d) The medical practitioner’s CV which is made
using Form 09 in Appendix I enclosed herewith (not required if the medical
practitioner’s CV has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database).
dd) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
e) for the applicant mentioned in point a clause 6
Article 10 of this Decree, legitimate copy(ies) of the following document(s)
(not required if these documents have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database):
- Herbalist certificate;
- Fork remedy certificate;
- Folk therapy certificate.
2. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a medical practitioner making change in
professional title specified in his/her practicing license as prescribed in
point b clause 1 Article 30 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment is
composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) The original or legitimate copy of qualification
test pass certificate or practicing license which has been accredited as
prescribed in Article 37 of this Decree in case the applicant has been granted
a practicing license and wishes to change his/her professional title into the
title of doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical technician,
clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic or clinical psychologist (not
required if such qualification test results or accreditation has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
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d) The medical practitioner’s CV which is made
using Form 09 in Appendix I enclosed herewith (not required if the medical
practitioner’s CV has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database);
dd) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
3. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point c clause 1, clause 2, point c clause 3, point b clause 4,
clause 6, clause 7, clause 8 or point c clause 9 Article 33 of this Decree due
to forging of documents included in the submitted application package for such
practicing license (point b clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in section 1 of this
Article;
b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
4. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point c clause 5 Article 33 of this Decree in the case specified
in clause 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment (point dd clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in section 1 of this
Article.
b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
c) One of the following documents:
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- The original or legitimate copy of certificate of
completion of probation period or certificate that the medical practitioner has
successfully served the court’s decision or sentence (clause 2, 3, or 4 Article
20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment);
- The original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written certification that the medical practitioner has full
capacity to perform civil acts or does no longer face impaired cognition or
difficulties in behavior control, or restricted capacity to perform civil acts
(clause 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment).
5. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person who fails to apply for renewal of
his/her practicing license as prescribed in point a clause 2 Article 18 of this
Decree within 24 months is composed of:
a) The documents specified in section 1 of this
Article;
b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
6. Procedures for issuance of practicing license:
a) The applicant submits an application package for
the corresponding case specified in clauses 1 through 5 of this Article and
application fee to the authority competent to issue practicing license as
prescribed in Article 28 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment
(hereinafter referred to as “licensing authority”);
b) The licensing authority is required to issue the
requested practicing license within 30 days of receipt of an adequate
application package. In case of refusal, a written response, clearly indicating
reasons for such refusal, shall be sent to the applicant.
Where it is necessary to verify documents of
foreign origin enclosed in the application package, the duration of decision to
issue a practicing license shall be 30 days from the day on which verification
results are available.
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Article 15.
Eligible cases and conditions for re-issuance of practicing license for professional
titles of doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical technician,
clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic and clinical psychologist
1. A practicing license may be re-issued if:
a) It is lost or damaged.
b) There is any change in the information specified
in point a clause 3 Article 27 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment,
or any error in the information specified in clause 3 Article 27 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment.
c) The applicant falls in the case specified in:
- Point a or b clause 1 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Point a or b clause 3 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Point a clause 4 Article 33 of this Decree;
- Point a or b clause 5 Article 33 of this Decree;
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d) The practicing license is issued ultra vires as
prescribed in clause 1 Article 28 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment.
dd) A medical practitioner who has been granted a
practicing license by a licensing authority in people’s armed forces stops
using the issued practicing license for working in people’s armed forces, and
wishes to practice at a health facility other than that under people’s armed
forces in case the period after he/she stops working for the health facility in
people’s armed forces until his/her submission of application for practicing
license is not longer than 24 months.
e) A medical practitioner who has been granted a
practicing license by a licensing authority in people’s armed forces stops
using the issued practicing license for working in people’s armed forces, and
wishes to practice at a health facility other than that under people’s armed
forces in case the period after he/she stops working for the health facility in
people’s armed forces until his/her submission of application for practicing
license is longer than 24 months but shorter than 60 months.
2. Conditions for re-issuance of practicing license
shall comply with the provisions of clause 2 Article 31 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
Article 16.
Application package and procedures for re-issuance of practicing license for
professional titles of doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical
technician, clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic and clinical
psychologist
1. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in case it is lost or damaged as prescribed in point a
clause 1 Article 15 of this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) The original or legitimate copy of the issued
practicing license (if available) (not required if such practicing license has
been shared or published on the healthcare management information system or
national healthcare database);
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
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a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) The original of the issued practicing license;
c) The original(s) or legitimate copy(ies) of the
document(s) proving such a change or erroneous information (not required if
such information can be found or verified on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database);
d) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
3. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point a clause 1 Article 33 of this Decree in case the
application package for award of the practicing license fails to meet
regulations (point a clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree;
b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
4. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point b clause 1 Article 33 of this Decree in case the
application package for issuance of the practicing license fails to meet
regulations (point a clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree;
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c) The legitimate copy of certificate of completion
of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed herewith
(not required if internship results have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database).
5. An application package for re-issuance of practicing
license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as prescribed
in point a clause 3 Article 33 of this Decree in case the professional title or
the scope of practice printed in that practicing license is different from
those stated in the application package for issuance of the practicing license
(point c clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment)
is composed of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree;
b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
6. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point b clause 3 Article 33 of this Decree in case the
professional title or the scope of practice printed in that practicing license
is different from those stated in the application package for issuance of the
practicing license (point c clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree;
b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) The legitimate copy of certificate of completion
of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed herewith
(not required if internship results have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database).
7. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point a clause 4 Article 33 of this Decree in case he/she has not
practiced medicine for 24 consecutive months (point d clause 1 Article 35 of
the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
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b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) The legitimate copy of certificate of completion
of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed herewith
(not required if internship results have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database).
8. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point a clause 5 Article 33 of this Decree in case he/she is
subject to prohibition of practice of medicine as defined in clause 1, 2, 3, 4
or 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment (point dd
clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed
of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree.
b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
c) One of the following documents:
- The original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written conclusion that the medical practitioner is found innocent
or not subject to prohibition of practice of medicine in case he/she had been
criminally prosecuted but then acquitted in writing and thus not banned from
practicing medicine (clause 1 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment);
- The original or legitimate copy of certificate of
completion of probation period or certificate that the medical practitioner has
successfully served the court’s decision or sentence (clause 2, 3, or 4 Article
20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment);
- The original or legitimate copy of a competent authority’s
written certification that the medical practitioner has full capacity to
perform civil acts or does no longer face impaired cognition or difficulties in
behavior control, or restricted capacity to perform civil acts (clause 6
Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment).
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a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree.
b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
c) One of the following documents:
- The original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written conclusion that the medical practitioner is found innocent
or not subject to prohibition of practice of medicine in case he/she had been
criminally prosecuted but then acquitted in writing and thus not banned from
practicing medicine (clause 1 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment);
- The original or legitimate copy of certificate of
completion of probation period or certificate that the medical practitioner has
successfully served the court’s decision or sentence (clause 2, 3, or 4 Article
20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment);
- The original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written certification that the medical practitioner has full
capacity to perform civil acts or does no longer face impaired cognition or
difficulties in behavior control, or restricted capacity to perform civil acts
(clause 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment).
d) The legitimate copy of certificate of completion
of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed herewith
(not required if internship results have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database).
10. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point a clause 9 Article 33 of this Decree in case such
revocation is made at the request of the medical practitioner (point i clause 1
Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree;
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11. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point b clause 9 Article 33 of this Decree in case such
revocation is made at the request of the medical practitioner (point i clause 1
Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree;
b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database);
c) The legitimate copy of certificate of completion
of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed herewith
(not required if internship results have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database).
12. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in case the practicing license has been issued ultra vires
as prescribed in point d clause 1 Article 31 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) The original of the issued practicing license;
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
13. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in the case prescribed in point dd clause 1 Article 15 of
this Decree is composed of:
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b) The original or legitimate copy of a written
certification that the practicing license has been issued by a licensing
authority in people’s armed forces, clearly indicating the number, issue date,
issuing authority, personal information of the license holder, professional
title and scope of practice;
c) The original or legitimate copy of health check
report issued by a qualified health facility (not required if such health check
results have been shared or published on the healthcare management information
system or national healthcare database) or the legitimate copy of the work
permit which is required as prescribed by the Labor Code;
d) The medical practitioner’s CV which is made
using Form 09 in Appendix I enclosed herewith (not required if the medical
practitioner’s CV has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database);
dd) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
14. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in the case prescribed in point e clause 1 Article 15 of
this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) The original or legitimate copy of a written
certification that the practicing license has been issued by a licensing
authority in people’s armed forces, clearly indicating the number, issue date,
issuing authority, personal information of the license holder, professional
title and scope of practice;
c) The original or legitimate copy of health check
report issued by a qualified health facility (not required if such health check
results have been shared or published on the healthcare management information
system or national healthcare database) or the legitimate copy of the work
permit which is required as prescribed by the Labor Code;
d) The medical practitioner’s CV which is made
using Form 09 in Appendix I enclosed herewith (not required if the medical
practitioner’s CV has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database);
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e) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online administrative
procedures).
15. Procedures for re-issuance of practicing
license:
a) The applicant submits an application package for
re-issuance of practicing license for the corresponding case specified in
clauses 1 through 14 of this Article and application fee, as prescribed by the
Law on Fees and Charges, to the licensing authority;
b) The licensing authority is required to re-issue
the requested practicing license within 15 days of receipt of adequate required
documents. In case of refusal, a written response, clearly stating reasons for
such refusal, shall be sent to the applicant;
c) Where it is necessary to verify documents of
foreign origin enclosed in the application package, the duration of decision to
re-issue a practicing license shall be 15 days from the day on which
verification results are available.
Sub-section
3. RENEWAL OF PRACTICING LICENSE FOR PROFESSIONAL TITLES OF DOCTOR, PHYSICIAN
ASSISTANT, NURSE, MIDWIFE, MEDICAL TECHNICIAN, CLINICAL NUTRITIONIST,
OUT-OF-HOSPITAL PARAMEDIC AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGIST
Article 17.
Eligible cases and conditions for renewal of practicing license for
professional titles of doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical
technician, clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic and clinical
psychologist
1. A practicing license may be renewed if it
expires as prescribed in clause 2 Article 27 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment.
2. Conditions for renewal of practicing license
shall comply with the provisions of clause 2 Article 32 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
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1. An application package for renewal of practicing
license for the professional title of doctor, physician assistant, nurse,
midwife, medical technician, clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic
or clinical psychologist is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) A legitimate copy of the issued practicing
license (not required if such practicing license has been shared or published
on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database);
c) Documentary evidence that the applicant has
continuously updated medical knowledge in accordance with the Minister of
Health of Vietnam’s regulations (not required if continuous medical knowledge
updating results have been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database);
d) The original or legitimate copy of health check
report issued by a qualified health facility (not required if such health check
results have been shared or published on the healthcare management information
system or national healthcare database) or the legitimate copy of the work
permit which is required as prescribed by the Labor Code.
2. Procedures for renewal of practicing license:
a) The applicant submits an application package
prescribed in clause 1 of this Article and application fee, as prescribed by
the Law on Fees and Charges, to the licensing authority at least 60 days before
the practicing license expires.
In case of sickness, accident or a force majeure
event occurring at the application submission date, the applicant shall notify
the licensing authority in order to extend the submission deadline.
A medical practitioner may request permission for
extension of the submission deadline multiple times, provided that an
application package for renewal of practicing license must be submitted within
22 months after it expires;
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c) Where it is necessary to verify whether the
applicant participates in medical knowledge updating programs run by a
qualified foreign entity or organization, the duration of decision to renew the
practicing license shall be 15 days from the day on which verification results
are available.
Sub-section
4. MODIFICATION OF PRACTICING LICENSE FOR PROFESSIONAL TITLES OF DOCTOR,
PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT, NURSE, MIDWIFE, MEDICAL TECHNICIAN, CLINICAL NUTRITIONIST,
OUT-OF-HOSPITAL PARAMEDIC AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGIST
Article 19.
Eligible cases and conditions for modification of practicing license for
professional titles of doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical
technician, clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic and clinical
psychologist
1. A practicing license may be modified in the
following cases:
a) A person who has been issued with a practicing
license on which the scope of practice does not include any specialty applies
for addition of a specialty to the scope of practice on his/her issued
practicing license;
b) A person who has been issued with a practicing
license on which the scope of practice involves a particular specialty applies
for addition of a specialty other than the licensed one to the scope of
practice on his/her issued practicing license;
c) A person who has been issued with a practicing
license on which the scope of practice involves a particular specialty stops
practicing that licensed specialty and applies for replacement of that licensed
specialty with another one;
d) A person who has been issued with a practicing
license obtains a certificate of folk remedy holder or certificate of folk
therapy holder.
2. Conditions for modification of a practicing
license:
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b) In case a person who has been issued with a
practicing license on which the scope of practice involves a particular specialty
applies for addition of a specialty other than the licensed one to the scope of
practice on his/her issued practicing license, he/she must hold a specialty
qualification, as prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree, for the
title printed on his/her practicing license and the specialty to be added;
c) In case a person who has been issued with a
practicing license on which the scope of practice involves a particular
specialty applies for replacement of that licensed specialty with another one,
he/she must hold a specialty qualification for the new title and specialty as
prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree.
Article 20.
Application package and procedures for modification of practicing license
1. An application package for modification of a
practicing license in case of addition of a specialty to the licensed scope of
practice as prescribed in point a, b or c clause 1 Article 19 of this Decree is
composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) A legitimate copy of the issued practicing
license (not required if such practicing license has been shared or published
on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database);
c) A legitimate copy of the specialty qualification
as prescribed in clause 1 Article 12 of this Decree (not required if such
specialty qualification has been shared or published on the healthcare
management information system or national healthcare database):
d) An original or legitimate copy of certificate of
completion of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed
herewith in case the applicant is a medical practitioner defined in clause 4
Article 10 of this Decree (not required if internship results have been shared
or published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
2. An application package for modification of a
practicing license submitted by a person who has been issued with a practicing
license but then obtains a certificate of folk remedy holder or certificate of
folk therapy holder as prescribed in point d clause 1 Article 19 of this Decree
is composed of:
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b) A legitimate copy of the issued practicing
license (not required if such practicing license has been shared or published
on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database);
c) A legitimate copy of certificate of folk remedy
holder or certificate of folk therapy holder (not required if such certificates
have been shared or published on the healthcare management information system
or national healthcare database).
3. Procedures for modification of practicing
license in any of the cases prescribed in clause 1 Article 19 of this Decree:
a) The applicant submits an application package for
the corresponding case as prescribed in clause 1 or 2 of this Article and
application fee, as prescribed by the Law on Fees and Charges, to the licensing
authority;
b) The licensing authority is required to modify
the foregoing practicing license within 15 days of receipt of adequate required
documents. In case of refusal, a written response, clearly stating reasons for
such refusal, shall be sent to the applicant.
The practicing license shall be modified by means
of issuance of a decision to modify the scope of practice using Form No. 10 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith. The issued decision to modify the scope of
practice is an integral part of the issued practicing license;
c) Where it is necessary to verify documents of
foreign origin enclosed in the application package, the duration of decision to
modify a practicing license shall be 15 days from the day on which verification
results are available.
Section 5.
ISSUANCE OF PRACTICING LICENSE FOR PROFESSIONAL TITLE OF HERBALIST, FOLK REMEDY
HOLDER OR FOLK THERAPY HOLDER
Sub-section
1. ISSUANCE OF PRACTICING LICENSE FOR PROFESSIONAL TITLE OF HERBALIST, FOLK
REMEDY HOLDER OR FOLK THERAPY HOLDER
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1. A practicing license may be issued to:
a) a person who first applies for the practicing
license as prescribed in point a clause 1 Article 30 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment;
b) a medical practitioner making change in
professional title specified in his/her practicing license as prescribed in
point b clause 1 Article 30 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment;
c) a person whose practicing license is revoked in
any of the cases prescribed in clauses 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 Article 34 of this
Decree; or
d) a medical practitioner who fails to follow
renewal procedures as prescribed in point a clause 2 Article 26 of this Decree.
2. Conditions for issuance of practicing license
shall comply with the provisions of clause 3 Article 30 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
Article 22.
Application package and procedures for issuance of practicing license for
professional title of herbalist, folk remedy holder or folk therapy holder
1. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person who first applies for the practicing
license as prescribed in point a clause 1 Article 30 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith).
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- Herbalist certificate issued by a competent
authority;
- Certificate of folk remedy holder issued by a
competent authority; or
- Certificate of folk therapy holder issued by a
competent authority.
c) An original or legitimate copy of health check
report issued by a qualified health facility (not required if such health check
results have been shared or published on the healthcare management information
system or national healthcare database) or the legitimate copy of the work
permit which is required as prescribed by the Labor Code.
d) The medical practitioner’s CV which is made
using Form 09 in Appendix I enclosed herewith (not required if the medical
practitioner’s CV has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database).
dd) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
e) For the case prescribed in point b clause 6
Article 10 of this Decree, a legitimate copy of any of the following documents:
- Qualification test pass certificate (not required
if such qualification test results are shared or published on the healthcare
management information system or national healthcare database);
- Practicing license which has been accredited as
prescribed in Article 37 of this Decree (not required if such accreditation has
been shared or published on the healthcare management information system or
national healthcare database).
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a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith).
b) A legitimate copy of any of the following
documents (not required if such documents have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database),
including:
- Herbalist certificate, if the new title after
change is herbalist;
- Certificate of folk remedy holder, if the new
title after change is folk remedy holder;
- Certificate of folk therapy holder, if the new
title after change is folk therapy holder.
c) An original or legitimate copy of health check
report issued by a qualified health facility (not required if such health check
results have been shared or published on the healthcare management information
system or national healthcare database) or the legitimate copy of the work
permit which is required as prescribed by the Labor Code.
d) The medical practitioner’s CV which is made
using Form 09 in Appendix I enclosed herewith (not required if the medical
practitioner’s CV has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database).
dd) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
3. An application package for issuance of practicing
license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as prescribed
in clause 4 Article 34 of this Decree in case he/she has not practiced medicine
for 24 consecutive months (point d clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
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b) The original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
4. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in clause 5 Article 34 of this Decree in case he/she is subject to
prohibition of practice of medicine as defined in clause 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6
Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment (point dd clause 1
Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in section 1 of this
Article.
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
c) One of the following documents:
- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written conclusion that the medical practitioner is found innocent
or not subject to prohibition of practice of medicine in case he/she had been
criminally prosecuted but then acquitted in writing and thus not banned from
practicing medicine (clause 1 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment);
- An original or legitimate copy of certificate of
completion of probation period or certificate that the medical practitioner has
successfully served the court’s decision or sentence (clause 2, 3, or 4 Article
20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment);
- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written certification that the medical practitioner has full
capacity to perform civil acts or does no longer face impaired cognition or
difficulties in behavior control, or restricted capacity to perform civil acts
(clause 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment).
5. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in clause 6, 7 or 8 Article 34 of this Decree (point e, g or h
clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed
of:
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b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
6. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person who fails to apply for renewal of
his/her practicing license as prescribed in point a clause 3 Article 24 of this
Decree is composed of:
a) The documents specified in section 1 of this
Article;
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database).
7. Procedures for issuance of practicing license:
a) The applicant submits an application package for
the corresponding case specified in clauses 1 through 6 of this Article and
application fee, as prescribed by the Law on Fees and Charges, to the authority
competent to issue practicing license as prescribed in Article 28 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment (hereinafter referred to as “licensing
authority”);
b) The licensing authority is required to issue the
requested practicing license within 30 days of receipt of an adequate
application package. In case of refusal, a written response, clearly indicating
reasons for such refusal, shall be sent to the applicant.
Where it is necessary to verify documents of
foreign origin enclosed in the application package, the duration of decision to
issue a practicing license shall be 30 days from the day on which verification
results are available.
Sub-section
2. RE-ISSUANCE OF PRACTICING LICENSE FOR PROFESSIONAL TITLE OF HERBALIST, FOLK
REMEDY HOLDER OR FOLK THERAPY HOLDER
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1. A practicing license may be re-issued if:
a) It is lost or damaged;
b) There is any change in the information specified
in point a clause 3 Article 27 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment,
or any error in the information specified in clause 3 Article 27 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment;
c) A person has his/her practicing license revoked
in any of the cases prescribed in clauses 1, 3 and 9 Article 34 of this Decree;
d) The practicing license is issued ultra vires as
prescribed in clause 1 Article 28 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
2. Conditions for re-issuance of practicing license
shall comply with the provisions of clause 2 Article 31 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
Article 24.
Application package and procedures for re-issuance of practicing license for
professional title of herbalist, folk remedy holder or folk therapy holder
1. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in case it is lost or damaged as prescribed in point a
clause 1 Article 21 of this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
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c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
2. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in case there is any change in the information specified in
point a clause 3 Article 27 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment or
any error in the information specified in clause 3 Article 27 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment as prescribed in point b clause 1 Article 23
of this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) The original of the issued practicing license;
c) The original(s) or legitimate copy(ies) of the
document(s) proving such a change or erroneous information (not required if
such information can be found or verified on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database);
d) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
3. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in clause 1 Article 34 of this Decree in case the application
package for issuance of the practicing license fails to meet regulations (point
a clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is
composed of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 22
of this Decree;
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
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4. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in clause 3 Article 34 of this Decree in case the professional title
or the scope of practice printed in that practicing license is different from
those stated in the application package for issuance of the practicing license
(point c clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment)
is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
5. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in clause 4 Article 34 of this Decree in case he/she has not
practiced medicine for 24 consecutive months (point d clause 1 Article 35 of
the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
6. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in clause 5 Article 34 of this Decree in the case specified in
clause 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment (point dd clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment) is composed of:
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b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database).
c) One of the following documents:
- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written conclusion that the medical practitioner is found innocent
or not subject to prohibition of practice of medicine in case he/she had been
criminally prosecuted but then acquitted in writing and thus not banned from
practicing medicine (clause 1 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment);
- An original or legitimate copy of certificate of
completion of probation period or certificate that the medical practitioner has
successfully served the court’s decision or sentence (clause 2, 3, or 4 Article
20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment);
- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written certification that the medical practitioner has full
capacity to perform civil acts or does no longer face impaired cognition or
difficulties in behavior control, or restricted capacity to perform civil acts
(clause 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment).
d) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
7. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in clause 9 Article 34 of this Decree in case such revocation is
made at the request of the medical practitioner is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
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8. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in case the practicing license has been issued ultra vires
as prescribed in clause 1 Article 28 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) The issued practicing license;
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
9. Procedures for re-issuance of practicing
license:
a) The applicant submits an application package for
the corresponding case specified in clauses 1 through 8 of this Article and
application fee, as prescribed by the Law on Fees and Charges, to the licensing
authority prescribed in clause 1 Article 28 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment;
b) The licensing authority is required to re-issue
the requested practicing license within 15 days of receipt of adequate required
documents. In case of refusal, a written response, clearly stating reasons for
such refusal, shall be sent to the applicant;
c) Where it is necessary to verify documents of
foreign origin enclosed in the application package, the duration of decision to
re-issue a practicing license shall be 15 days from the day on which
verification results are available.
Sub-section
3. RENEWAL OF PRACTICING LICENSE FOR PROFESSIONAL TITLE OF HERBALIST, FOLK
REMEDY HOLDER OR FOLK THERAPY HOLDER
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1. A practicing license for the professional title
of herbalist, folk remedy holder or folk therapy holder may be renewed if it
expires as prescribed in clause 2 Article 27 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment.
2. Conditions for renewal of practicing license for
the professional title of herbalist shall comply with the provisions of clause
2 Article 32 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
3. Conditions for renewal of practicing license for
the professional title of folk remedy holder or folk therapy holder shall
comply with the provisions of clause 3 Article 32 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment.
Article 26.
Application package and procedures for renewal of practicing license for
professional title of herbalist, folk remedy holder or folk therapy holder
1. An application package for renewal of practicing
license for the professional title of herbalist, folk remedy holder or folk
therapy holder is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) A legitimate copy of the issued practicing
license (not required if such practicing license has been shared or published
on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database);
c) An original or legitimate copy of health check
report issued by a qualified health facility (not required if such health check
results have been shared or published on the healthcare management information
system or national healthcare database) or the legitimate copy of the work
permit which is required as prescribed by the Labor Code.
2. Procedures for renewal of practicing license:
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In case of sickness, accident or a force majeure
event occurring at the application submission date, the applicant shall notify
the licensing authority in order to extend the submission deadline.
A medical practitioner may request permission for
extension of the submission deadline multiple times, provided that an
application package for renewal of practicing license must be submitted within
22 months after it expires;
b) During the period from the date of receipt of
all required application documents to the expiry date printed on a practicing
license, the licensing authority shall be responsible for renewing it or
replying in writing to the license holder with clear reasons for refusal of
renewal; where there is no written reply till the expiry date printed on the
foregoing practicing license, it still remains valid as prescribed.
Section 6.
REGISTRATION FOR PRACTICE OF MEDICINE
Article 27.
Instructions for registration for practice of medicine
In addition to the registration principles laid
down in Article 36 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment,
registration for practice of medicine shall comply with the following
instructions:
1. A medical practitioner may hold multiple
positions at a health facility as assigned by the person in charge of
professional practices of that health facility, provided such positions must be
appropriate to his/her scope of practice.
2. In case a medical practitioner has been working
as a full-time medical practitioner, manager of a professional department, or
person in charge of professional practices at a hospital, he/she may apply for
registration for practice of medicine at another health facility in one of the
following cases:
a) He/she may act as a medical practitioner for
another health facility whose administrative hours are different from those of
his/her current workplace;
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3. In case a medical practitioner has been
practicing medicine at a health facility which is not a hospital, he/she may
apply for registration for practice of medicine in one of the following cases:
a) He/she may act as a medical practitioner for
another health facility with working hours and days other than his/her
registered ones;
b) He/she may act as a person in charge of
professional practices for another health facility with working hours and days
other than his/her registered ones.
4. In case a medical practitioner has been working
as a person in charge of professional practices for a health facility which is
not a hospital, he/she may apply for registration for practice of medicine as a
medical practitioner at another health facility with working hours and days
other than his/her registered ones.
5. In case a medical practitioner has been working
as a person in charge of professional practices for a health station, he/she
may apply for registration for practice of medicine in one of the following
cases:
a) He/she may act as a medical practitioner for
another health facility whose administrative hours are different from those of
his/her current workplace;
b) He/she may act as a person in charge of
professional practices for another health facility whose administrative hours
are different from those of his/her current workplace.
6. A medical practitioner may only take charge of a
professional department of a hospital.
7. A medical practitioner who is a person in charge
of professional practices of a hospital may concurrently take charge of a professional
department of that hospital on the condition that it is appropriate to his/her
scope of practice.
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9. When a medical practitioner provides healthcare
under a contract signed between a health facility and his/her current
workplace, he/she shall not be required to apply for registration for practice
of medicine at that health facility.
10. Where a medical practitioner has obtained
registration for practice of medicine at different health facilities, he/she
must ensure appropriate time of travel between such registered health
facilities.
11. In case a person in charge of professional
practices of a health facility is absent from the health facility due to
sickness, permitted leave, study or other causes, he/she shall:
a) give a written authorization to a person who is
working at that health facility, has been issued with a practicing license on
which the scope of practice is appropriate to one of registered specialties of
the health facility, and has been practiced medicine for at least 36 months, if
total absent days are fewer than 15 days;
b) give authorization as prescribed in point a of
this clause and send a written notice to the authority that has issued the
operating license, if total absent days are from 15 to under 90 days;
c) give authorization as prescribed in point a of
this clause, send a written notice to the authority that has issued the
operating license, and be required to obtain a written consent from this
authority, if total absent days are from 90 to under 180 days;
d) If total absent days are longer than 180 days,
the health facility is required to follow procedures for replacement of its
person in charge of professional practices.
12. When there are any changes in its medical
practitioners, the head of the health facility shall discharge the following
responsibilities:
a) In case a medical practitioner quits his/her
job:
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- Submit a report to a competent authority within
03 days after the medical practitioner terminates practice of medicine at the
health facility.
b) In case of addition of a medical practitioner:
follow procedures for registration for practice of medicine as prescribed in
this Decree. The medical practitioner may start practicing medicine upon
completion of such registration procedures.
Article 28.
Contents of registration
1. Contents of registration:
a) Full name, number of practicing license of the
medical practitioner;
b) Professional title or position if the medical
practitioner is a person in charge of professional practices of a health
facility or a manager of professional department of a hospital;
c) Information on the practice location, including
name and address of the health facility granting registration to the medical
practitioner;
dd) Working hours and days;
dd) Scope of practice;
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2. The list of medical practitioners shall be
compiled by the health facility using Form No. 01 in Appendix II enclosed
herewith and must bear certification and seal (if any) of the person in charge
of professional practices of that health facility.
3. If a medical practitioner included in the list
of medical practitioners of a health facility is working for another health
facility, information on his/her practice of medicine at such another health
facility must be also specified in the list.
Article 29.
Registration procedures
1. A health facility shall act as follow to get
registration for their medical practitioners:
a) Sending the list of medical practitioners
applying for registration together with the application for issuance of an
operating license to the authority having jurisdiction to grant operating
licenses.
b) If any change of medical practitioners on the
list occurs pending issuance of the operating license, a new list of medical
practitioners which is made using Form No. 01 in Appendix II enclosed herewith
must be sent to the authority having jurisdiction to grant operating licenses.
c) If any change of medical practitioners on the
list occurs during its operation, an application form for registration shall be
sent to the authority having jurisdiction to grant operating licenses as
follows:
- In case a medical practitioner quits his/her job:
a report shall be submitted to the competent authority within 03 working days
after the medical practitioner terminates practice of medicine at the health
facility;
- In case of addition of a medical practitioner: a
list of additional medical practitioners which is made using Form No. 01 in
Appendix II enclosed herewith will be sent to the authority that has issued the
operating license within 10 days from the day on which such addition is made.
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a) at the same time as issuance of the operating
license with respect to the cases specified in points a, b clause 1 of this
Article;
b) within 05 working days of receipt of the
application form for practice of medicine with respect to the case specified in
point c clause 1 of this Article;
c) If an application is refused, a written response
indicating reasons for such refusal shall be provided.
Section 7.
SUSPENSION AND REVOCATION OF PRACTICING LICENSES, AND POST-REVOCATION ACTIONS
Article 30.
Suspension procedures
1. In case a medical practitioner is suspended
according to the conclusion given by the Expert Council mentioned in Article
101 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment (point a clause 1 Article
34 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment):
a) In case the Expert Council is founded by the
health facility on its own account as prescribed in point a clause 4 Article
101 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment:
- Within 05 working days from the issue date of its
conclusion, the Expert Council’s Chairperson shall sign written conclusion
which shall be then sent to the subject health facility;
- Within 05 working days of receipt of the written
conclusion sent from the Expert Council’s Chairperson, the health facility
shall send a written request for suspension of the medical practitioner,
clearly stating reasons for such suspension, to its supervisory health
authority;
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b) In case the Expert Council is founded under the
decision of the health authority in charge of managing the health facility as
prescribed in point b clause 4 Article 101 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment:
- Within 05 working days from the issue date of its
conclusion, the Expert Council’s Chairperson shall sign and send a written
request for suspension of the medical practitioner, clearly stating reasons for
such suspension, to the health authority in charge of managing the health
facility;
- Within 05 working days of receipt of the written
request from the Expert Council’s Chairperson as prescribed in point b of this
clause, the health authority in charge of managing that health facility shall
issue a suspension decision. Contents of this suspension decision must be based
on the conclusions given by the Expert Council.
2. In case a medical practitioner is suspended
according to the conclusion, given by a competent authority, establishing that
he/she has committed a violation against professional ethics which is not so
severe that the sanction of revocation of his/her practicing license is imposed
(point b clause 1 Article 34 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment):
a) In case the competent authority concluding that
the medical practitioner has committed a violation against professional ethics
does not have the jurisdiction to suspend or revoke the practicing license:
- Its written conclusion on the violation against
professional ethics, in which a request for suspension of the medical
practitioner and reason therefor must be indicated, shall be sent to the health
authority in charge of managing the subject medical practitioner;
- Within 05 working days of receipt of the written
conclusion from the competent authority, the health authority in charge of
managing the subject medical practitioner shall issue a suspension decision.
Contents of this suspension decision must be based on the written conclusion
given by the competent authority.
b) In case the competent authority concluding that
the medical practitioner has committed a violation against professional ethics
has the jurisdiction to suspend or revoke the practicing license:
Within 05 working days from the issue date of its
written conclusion, the competent authority shall issue a suspension decision.
Contents of this suspension decision must be based on its written conclusion.
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Within 05 working days of receipt of the written
conclusion from a competent authority (including: courts, assessment
authorities and health check service providers) establishing that the medical
practitioner is not healthy enough to practice medicine, the health authority
in charge of managing that medical practitioner shall issue a suspension
decision. Contents of this suspension decision must be based on the written
conclusion given by the competent authority.
4. A decision to suspend part or all of scope of
practice of a medical practitioner shall, inter alia, include:
a) Suspension of part or all of scope of practice
of the medical practitioner; if part of the scope of practice is suspended, it
must be clearly indicated;
b) Suspension period;
c) Requirement for continuous medical knowledge
updating, except the case where the medical practitioner is a herbalist, folk
remedy holder or folk therapy holder;
d) Conditions for resuming practice of medicine.
5. Within 05 working days from the issue date of
the decision to suspend part or all of scope of practice of the medical
practitioner, the issuing authority shall:
a) send such suspension decision to the suspended
medical practitioner and limit his/her scope of practice on the healthcare
management information system, or send such decision to the health facility
where the suspended medical practitioner is working for implementation and to
the healthcare socio-professional organization for supervision; and
b) if the issuing authority is not the one that has
issued the practicing license to the suspended medical practitioner, send such
suspension decision to the latter.
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1. If a medical practitioner is not required to
continuously update medical knowledge under the decision to suspend part or all
of scope of practice of the medical practitioner (hereinafter referred to as
“suspension decision”), he/she may carry on his/her practice of medicine upon
the expiry of the suspension period stated in the suspension decision.
2. If a medical practitioner is required to
continuously update medical knowledge under the suspension decision:
a) Within 12 months from the effective date of the
suspension decision, the medical practitioner must complete the continuous
medical knowledge updating according to conclusions given by the Expert
Council;
b) Upon his/her completion of continuous medical
knowledge updating, the medical practitioner shall send his/her continuous
medical knowledge updating results to the authority that has issued his/her
practicing license to apply for permission to resume practice of medicine;
c) Within 05 working days, the authority that has
issued practicing license shall send a notice of permission to resume practice
of medicine to the medical practitioner and publish information on such
permission on its web portal or website or on the healthcare management
information system;
d) If a medical practitioner fails to submit
documentary evidence of his/her completion of continuous medical knowledge
updating when the suspension decision has expired, within 15 days from the
expiry date of the suspension decision, the authority that has issued
practicing license to that medical practitioner shall issue another suspension
decision. The suspended medical practitioner shall assume responsibility to
comply with the provisions of points a, b of this clause.
If the sum of suspension periods exceeds 24 months,
the authority that has issued practicing license shall revoke the issued
practicing license within 15 working days and the medical practitioner shall be
required to following procedures for issuance of practicing license.
3. Suspension period: not exceeding 24 months.
Article 32.
Procedures for revocation of practicing license
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a) The authority, organization or individual that
detects the medical practitioner subject to revocation of practicing license
shall notify the authority competent to revoke practicing license;
b) The authority competent to revoke practicing
license shall verify received documents and information, and, if such documents
and information are satisfactory, issue a decision to revoke practicing license
(hereinafter referred to as “revocation decision”).
2. For the case prescribed in point dd clause 1
Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment:
The health authority in charge of managing the
medical practitioner shall issue a decision to revoke the practicing license of
the medical practitioner within 05 working days after receipt of a competent
authority’s notice of the fact that the medical practitioner is subject to
prohibition of the practice of medicine as prescribed in clause 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6
Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
3. For the cases prescribed in points e and g
clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment:
a) In case the Expert Council is founded by the
health facility on its own account as prescribed in point a clause 4 Article
101 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment:
- Within 05 working days from the issue date of its
conclusion, the Expert Council’s Chairperson shall sign written conclusion
which shall be then sent to the subject health facility;
- Within 05 working days of receipt of the written
conclusion sent from the Expert Council’s Chairperson, the health facility
shall send a written request for revocation of the medical practitioner,
clearly stating reasons for such revocation, to its supervisory health
authority;
- Within 05 working days of receipt of the written
request from the health facility, the health authority in charge of managing
that health facility shall issue a revocation decision. Contents of this
revocation decision must be based on the conclusions given by the Expert
Council.
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- Within 05 working days from the issue date of its
conclusion, the Expert Council’s Chairperson shall sign and send a written
request for revocation of the medical practitioner, clearly stating reasons for
such revocation, to the health authority in charge of managing the health
facility;
- Within 05 working days of receipt of the written
request from the Expert Council’s Chairperson as prescribed in point b of this
clause, the health authority in charge of managing that health facility shall
issue a revocation decision. Contents of this revocation decision must be based
on the conclusions given by the Expert Council.
4. For the case prescribed in point h clause 1
Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment:
Within 05 working days of receipt of the written
conclusion from the competent authority that the medical practitioner has
committed a violation against professional ethics for the second time to the
extent of incurring the sanction of suspension of his/her practice of medicine
within the validity period of his/her practicing license, the health authority
in charge of managing that medical practitioner shall issue a revocation
decision. Contents of this revocation decision must be based on the written
conclusion given by the competent authority.
5. For the case prescribed in point i clause 1
Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment: the licensing
authority shall issue a revocation decision within 15 days of receipt of the
written request for revocation, accompanied by the practicing license, from the
medical practitioner.
6. A revocation decision shall, inter alia,
include:
a) Full name of the medical practitioner and number
of his/her practicing license;
b) Decision to revoke the practicing license and
reasons therefor;
c) Conditions for resuming the practice of
medicine.
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Article 33.
Actions taken after revoking practicing license for professional title of
doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical technician, clinical
nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic or clinical psychologist
1. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
application package for issuance of that practicing license fails to meet
regulations as prescribed in point a clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment: the medical practitioner whose practicing license is
revoked (hereinafter referred to as “license holder”) is required to modify and
re-submit the application package for issuance of practicing license.
a) If the license holder submits a complete
application package for issuance of practicing license within 24 months from
the issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be re-issued with the
practicing license without re-practicing as a medical intern;
b) If the license holder submits a complete
application package for issuance of practicing license within the period from
24 to 60 months from the issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be
required to complete a medical internship before following procedures for
re-issuance of practicing license;
c) If the license holder submits a complete
application package for issuance of practicing license after 60 months from the
issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required to complete a
medical internship and pass the qualification test before following procedures
for issuance of practicing license.
2. If a practicing license is revoked in case there
is any fraudulent document enclosed in the application package for issuance of
the practicing license as prescribed in point b clause 1 Article 35 of the Law
on Medical Examination and Treatment (including the case where the fraudulent
document is graduation diploma or certificate of completion of internship program
included in application package for a qualification test): an application
package for issuance of practicing license shall only be submitted after
a) In case the graduation diploma or qualification
test pass certificate included in the application package for issuance of
practicing license is forged: at least 05 years from the issue date of the
revocation decision;
b) In case any of other documents included in the
application package for issuance of practicing license is forged: 03 years from
the issue date of the revocation decision.
3. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
professional title or the scope of practice printed in that practicing license
is different from those stated in the application package for issuance of the
practicing license as prescribed in point c clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment: the license holder shall follow procedures
for issuance of practicing license without incurring any fees.
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b) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within the period from 24 to 60
months from the issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required
to complete a medical internship before following procedures for re-issuance of
practicing license;
c) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license after 60 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required to complete a medical
internship and pass the qualification test before following procedures for
issuance of practicing license.
4. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
license holder has not practiced medicine for 24 consecutive months as
prescribed in point d clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment:
a) If the license holder completes a medical
internship within 36 months from the issue date of the revocation decision,
he/she may follow procedures for re-issuance of practicing license;
b) If the license holder fails to complete a
medical internship within 36 months from the issue date of the revocation
decision, he/she shall follow procedures for issuance of a new practicing
license.
5. If a practicing license is revoked in the case
prescribed in clause 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment:
a) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within 24 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be re-issued with the practicing
license without re-practicing as a medical intern;
b) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within the period from 24 to 60
months from the issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required
to complete a medical internship before following procedures for re-issuance of
practicing license;
c) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license after 60 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required to complete a medical
internship and pass the qualification test before following procedures for
issuance of practicing license.
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7. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
Expert Council defined in Article 101 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment establishes that the license holder has committed an error related to
his/her professional and technical expertise in healthcare for the second time
to the extent of incurring the sanction of revocation of his/her practicing
license for the second time within the validity period of his/her practicing
license (point g clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment): an application package for issuance of practicing license shall
only be submitted after 12 months counting from the issue date of the
revocation decision.
8. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
competent state agency establishes that the license holder has violated
professional ethics for the second time to the extent of incurring the sanction
of suspension of his/her practice of medicine within the validity period of
that practicing license (point h clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment): the license holder must complete a medical
internship and pass the qualification test before following procedures for
issuance of a new practicing license.
9. If a practicing license is revoked in case such
revocation is made at the request of the medical practitioner as prescribed in
point i clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment:
a) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within a period of less than 24
months from the issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be
re-issued with the practicing license without re-practicing as a medical
intern;
b) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within the period from 24 to 60
months from the issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required
to complete a medical internship before following procedures for re-issuance of
practicing license;
c) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license after 60 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required to complete a medical
internship and pass the qualification test before following procedures for
issuance of practicing license.
Article 34.
Actions taken after revoking practicing license for professional title of
herbalist, folk remedy holder or folk therapy holder
1. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
application package for issuance of that practicing license fails to meet
regulations as prescribed in point a clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment: the license holder is required to modify and
re-submit the application package following procedures for re-issuance of
practicing license.
2. If a practicing license is revoked in case there
is any fraudulent document enclosed in the application package for issuance of
the practicing license as prescribed in point b clause 1 Article 35 of the Law
on Medical Examination and Treatment: an application package for issuance of
practicing license shall only be submitted after 05 years counting from the
issue date of the revocation decision.
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4. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
license holder has not practiced medicine for 24 consecutive months as
prescribed in point d clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment: the license holder is required to submit an application package
following procedures for issuance of practicing license.
5. If a practicing license is revoked in the case
prescribed in clause 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment: the license holder is required to submit an
application package following procedures for issuance of practicing license.
6. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
Expert Council defined in Article 101 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment establishes that the license holder has committed an error related to
his/her professional and technical expertise in healthcare to the extent of
incurring the sanction of revocation of his/her practicing license (point e
clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment): the
license holder may only follow procedures for issuance of practicing license
after 12 months counting from the issue date of the revocation decision.
7. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
Expert Council defined in Article 101 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment establishes that the license holder has committed an error related to
his/her professional and technical expertise in healthcare for the second time
to the extent of incurring the sanction of revocation of his/her practicing
license for the second time within the validity period of his/her practicing
license (point g clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment): an application package for issuance of practicing license shall
only be submitted after 12 months counting from the issue date of the
revocation decision.
8. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
competent state agency establishes that the license holder has violated
professional ethics for the second time to the extent of incurring the sanction
of suspension of his/her practice of medicine within the validity period of
that practicing license (point h clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment): the license holder may only follow procedures for issuance
of practicing license after 12 months counting from the issue date of the
revocation decision.
9. If a practicing license is revoked in case such
revocation is made at the request of the medical practitioner as prescribed in
point i clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment:
the license holder shall follow procedures for re-issuance of practicing
license.
Section 8. USE
OF LANGUAGES IN PRACTICE OF MEDICINE
Article 35.
Standards of interpreters for foreign medical practitioners
1. An interpreter for a foreign medical
practitioner who is delivering healthcare to a patient who does not use the
same parent language as the medical practitioner or who is not proficient in
the language that the medical practitioner has registered for use in his/her
practice of medicine must be proficient in the languages that are used by the
medical practitioner and the patient.
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a) be proficient in the language that is used by
that foreign medical practitioner; and
b) hold a valid practicing license.
3. Prescription for treatment methods (or
therapies) and medications must be given in Vietnamese. Prescription for
treatment methods (or therapies) and medications given by a foreign medical
practitioner must be written in the language that he/she has registered for use
in his/her practice of medicine, and be translated into Vietnamese. Medication
prescriptions must also bear his/her interpreter’s signature.
Article 36.
Use of language in delivery of healthcare to patients who are foreigners, ethnic
minorities incapable of using Vietnamese or people with language disorder or
impairment in health facilities of Vietnam
1. In order to receive healthcare services from a
health facility, a patient who is a foreigner living in Vietnam, ethnic
minority incapable of using Vietnamese or a person with language disorder or
impairment must follow registration procedures and indicate his/her preferred
language in such registration so that the health facility may assign an
appropriate medical practitioner or interpreter who is proficient in the
language used by that patient.
If the health facility is incapable of doing so,
the patient may provide his/her own interpreter and shall assume responsibility
for this interpreter's performance.
2. Where a foreigner, ethnic minority incapable of
using Vietnamese or a person with language disorder or impairment enters a
health facility in a state of emergency without his/her representative but is
still able to communicate:
a) In case a medical practitioner that is able to
use the patient's language or an interpreter is not available when delivering
emergency care to the patient, the health facility may assign its employee who
is able to use the patient's language, if available, to assist during delivery
of healthcare to the patient. In this case, the assigned employee assumes no
responsibility for his/her interpretation;
b) In case none of the medical practitioner,
interpreter and employee that is able to use the patient's language is
available when delivering emergency care to the patient, the delivery of
healthcare to the patient shall comply with the provisions of Article 15 of the
Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
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Section 9. RECOGNITION
OF PRACTICING LICENSES
Article 37.
Conditions, application package and procedures for recognition of practicing
licenses issued by competent foreign bodies or organizations
1. An applicant for recognition of his/her
practicing license issued by a competent foreign body or organization must meet
the following conditions:
a) The applicant must be a Vietnamese or is working
at a health facility in Vietnam or has been granted a work permit as prescribed
by the Labor Code;
b) His/her practicing license must meet the
conditions set out in clause 1 Article 29 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment.
2. An application package for recognition of a
practicing license issued by a competent foreign body or organization is
composed of:
a) An application form;
b) A legitimate copy of the issued practicing
license.
3. Procedures for recognition of a practicing
license:
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b) In case the applicant’s practicing license has
been issued by a foreign body or organization competent to issue practicing
licenses (hereinafter referred to as “foreign licensing body”) that has been
assessed and accredited:
- Within 30 days of receipt of the application
package, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam is obliged to send a response
stating acceptance or refusal of grant of recognition;
- Where it is necessary to verify matters relating
to the applicant’s training in foreign countries, the duration of decision to
grant recognition shall be 30 days from the day on which verification results
are available.
c) In case the applicant’s practicing license has
been issued by a foreign licensing body that has not yet been assessed and
accredited:
- The Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall carry out
assessment for accreditation of that foreign licensing body as prescribed in
Article 38 of this Decree;
- Within 30 days from the day on which assessment
results are available, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam is obliged to send a
response stating acceptance or refusal of grant of recognition;
- Where it is necessary to verify matters relating
to the applicant’s training in foreign countries, the duration of decision to
grant recognition shall be 30 days from the day on which verification results
are available.
Article 38.
Contents, principles and procedures for assessment for accreditation of foreign
licensing bodies
1. The Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall carry
out assessment for accreditation of foreign licensing bodies according to the
contents prescribed in clause 3 Article 29 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment, which must be furnished by such foreign licensing bodies as the
basis for consideration and recognition of practicing licenses.
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3. Upon completion of the assessment, the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam shall give assessment and accreditation results to the
foreign licensing body.
Chapter III
ISSUANCE OF OPERATING LICENSES
Section 1.
FORMS OF ORGANIZATION AND LICENSING CONDITIONS FOR HEALTH FACILITIES
Article 39.
Forms of organization of health facilities
1. Hospitals, including:
a) General hospitals;
b) Traditional medicine hospitals;
c) Odonto-stomatology hospitals;
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2. Clinics, including:
a) Polyclinics;
b) Specialty clinics;
c) Interspecialty clinics;
d) Medical doctor’s clinics;
dd) Traditional medicine clinics;
e) Odonto-stomatology clinics;
g) Nutrition clinics;
h) General physician assistant's clinics.
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4. Maternity wards.
5. Traditional medicine diagnosis and treatment
centers.
6. Subclinical service facilities, including:
a) Testing facilities;
b) Medical imaging facilities;
c) Testing and medical imaging facilities.
7. Family medicine facilities.
8. Dental technology facilities.
9. Rehabilitation facilities.
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11. Nursing service facilities.
12. Maternity service facilities.
13. Palliative care facilities.
14. Out-of-hospital emergency care facilities.
15. Corrective spectacle stores performing
refraction tests.
16. Blood purification facilities.
Article 40.
General licensing conditions
Each health facility is required to meet the
following general licensing conditions:
1. Scale: The health facility's scale must be appropriate to its form of
organization.
2. Material facilities:
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b) It must have a signboard, patient flowchart and
wayfinding signs to professional and administrative wards, departments and
sections;
c) If the health facility establishes a venue
outside its precinct, this venue must be also required to meet the specific
conditions for the relevant form of organization as prescribed in Article 39 of
this Decree.
3. Its medical devices must be appropriate to the
list of professional techniques and its registered scope of operation.
4. Personnel:
a) The health facility must employ sufficient
medical practitioners according to its scale and list of professional
techniques, and ensure the medical practitioner ratio set by the Minister of
Health of Vietnam (including medical practitioners who have been issued with
practicing licenses by licensing authorities in people’s armed forces, stop
working in people’s armed forces but still use their issued practicing
licenses);
b) The person in charge of professional practices
of the health facility must be its full-time medical practitioner whose scope
of practice is appropriate to its scope of professional activities, and who has
practiced within such scope of professional activities for at least 36 months,
except a medical practitioner who is a herbalist, folk remedy holder or folk
therapy holder.
In case the health facility has different
specialties, the scope of practice on the practicing license of its person in
charge of professional practices must be appropriate to one of its registered
specialties;
c) The manager of a professional department or unit
of the health facility must possess a practicing license appropriate to his/her
in-charge specialty and must be its full-time medical practitioner;
d) Medical practitioners must be vested with tasks
appropriate to their scope of practice approved by competent authorities;
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e) Medical technicians whose scope of practice
involves medical imaging and who possess bachelor’s degrees may read and
describe diagnostic images. In case the health facility does not have any
medical practitioner who is granted a practicing license for the title of
doctor specializing in medical imaging technique or medical technician
possessing bachelor’s degree whose scope of practice involves medical
laboratory, the doctor giving prescription for medical imaging technique shall
read and sign such medical imaging report;
g) Other persons engaging in medical examination
and treatment without holding practicing licenses as prescribed in point d
clause 2 Article 19 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment (such as
medical physics engineers, radiotherapy engineers, biotechnology engineers,
biotechnology bachelors and other persons (hereinafter referred to as
“employees”) may perform professional activities as assigned by the health
facility’s person in charge of professional practices. This assignment must be
appropriate to professional qualification and capacity of the assigned
employee.
h) If a medical practitioner who is a lecturer of a
training institution in healthcare sector is working at a health facility that
acts as an instructing facility accepting medical interns from that training
institution, he/she may hold the position of manager of a professional
department, department or ward of that health facility.
5. A health facility that provides health checks
must be a hospital or polyclinic, and meet the following conditions:
a) It must have sufficient clinical and subclinical
departments, personnel and medical devices necessary for examination, screening
and detection of health conditions according to health standards and templates
of health check forms enclosed with guiding documents on health checks;
b) Data on health check forms for drivers must be
connected with the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database or data receipt portal of health insurance assessment
information system.
6. A health facility that provides HIV/AIDS
diagnosis and treatment must be a hospital or clinic, and meet the following
conditions:
a) Material facilities: It has a minimum area of at
least 18m2 (excluding waiting area), which is divided into two rooms
used for providing medical examination and consulting for patients;
b) Personnel: the person in charge of professional
practices of the HIV/AIDS diagnosis and treatment department must be a medical
practitioner who holds the professional title of doctor and possesses a
certificate of completion of training course in HIV/AIDS diagnosis and
treatment issued by a lawful training institution;
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7. A health facility that provides examination and
treatment for occupational diseases must be a hospital, polyclinic,
interspecialty clinic, specialty clinic or medical doctor’s clinic and meet the
following conditions:
a) It is capable of performing biochemical testing
techniques in conformity with diagnostic guidelines for occupational diseases
it will adopt.
b) Its medical devices must be appropriate to the
list of professional techniques and the list of occupational diseases
registered.
c) The person that provides examination and
treatment for occupational diseases must hold a practicing license for the
title of doctor whose scope of practice involves medicine and possess a
certificate of completion of training course in occupational diseases or doctor
whose scope of practice involves preventive medicine and possess a certificate
of completion of training course in occupational diseases.
d) In case it is an independent facility in charge
of providing medical examination and treatment for occupational diseases, its
person in charge of professional practices must meet the following conditions:
- He/she is a doctor holding a practicing license
for occupational disease specialty or a doctor holding a practicing license on
which the scope of practice involves either a particular specialty or medicine
and possessing a certificate of completion of training courses in occupational
diseases;
- He/she has practiced medicine for at least 36
months after obtaining a practicing certificate or practicing license.
8. A health facility that provides HIV/AIDS testing
services must be a hospital, polyclinic, interspecialty clinic, specialty
clinic, medical doctor’s clinic or subclinical service facility and meet the
conditions set out in the Government’s Decree No. 75/2016/ND-CP dated July 01,
2016 prescribing eligibility conditions for conduct of HIV tests.
9. A health facility that provides in-vitro
fertilization and altruistic surrogacy services must be a hospital and meet the
conditions set out in the Government’s Decree No. 10/2015/ND-CP dated January
28, 2015 prescribing giving birth with in-vitro fertilization and conditions
for altruistic surrogacy.
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11. A health facility that has been issued with an
operating license for one of the forms of organization specified in Article 39
of this Decree may provide services in another form of organization or health
checks or medical examination and treatment for HIV/AIDS or occupational
diseases if it meets the conditions for operating in such another form of
organization or for providing such services.
In case a health facility meets conditions for
providing services in another form of organization or conditions for providing
health checks or HIV/AIDS examination and treatment when it applies for an
operating license, it may apply for appraisal of its satisfaction of such
conditions together with its application for operating license.
It such conditions are met after a practicing
license has been issued, procedures for modification of the practicing license
shall be followed. Particularly, health checks or HIV/AIDS examination and
treatment services may be provided without following such procedures for
modification of the practicing license, provided that procedures for
announcement of its eligibility must be followed as prescribed in Article 69 of
this Decree.
If family medicine is delivered, there must be a
medical practitioner holding the title of doctor and meeting the following
conditions:
- The scope of practice on his/her practicing
license involves family medicine;
- He/she must hold a certificate of completion of
training or refresher course in family medicine whose duration is not shorter
than 03 months;
- There is documentary evidence that the total
duration of family medicine training in the training program is at least 03
months.
12. A health facility that provides the following
cosmetic services or uses products with pharmacological effects must be a
hospital, polyclinic or specialty clinic:
a) Cosmetic services that use drugs, substances and
equipment to intervene in the human body (surgery, procedures, interventions
involving injections, injections, pumps, irradiation, waves, burning or other
invasive interventions) that:
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- correct defects or create desired shapes of body
parts (skin, nose, eyes, lips, face, chest, abdomen, buttocks and other parts
of the human body);
- regenerate or restore cells or parts or functions
of body parts.
b) Tattooing, spraying and skin embroidery using
injectable anesthetics.
13. Apart from the conditions set out in clauses 1
through 12 of this Article, a humanitarian or not-for-profit healthcare
facility must also meet the following:
a) Other specific conditions corresponding to its
form of organization.
b) Finance for its humanitarian healthcare is
available.
c) The phrase “humanitarian healthcare facility” or
“not-for-profit healthcare facility” must be shown on its signboard.
Article 41.
Licensing conditions for hospitals
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a hospital is also required to meet the
following:
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a) For a general hospital: at least 30 hospital
beds;
b) For a traditional medicine hospital or an
odonto-stomatology hospital: at least 20 hospital beds;
c) For a specialty hospital: at least 20
hospital beds; particularly, an ophthalmology hospital must have at least 10
hospital beds.
2. Material facilities:
a) Professional departments are assigned according
to their functions to facilitate medical examination and treatment activities;
b) Construction requirements must be met as
prescribed by laws. To be specific: there must be a minimum construction floor
area of 50 m2 per hospital bed; the hospital façade must be at
least 10 m; ambulances must be given way to emergency care unit; any clinics located
within the hospital must meet minimum area requirements for corresponding types
of clinics set out in Articles 42, 43, 45, 46, points b, c clause 1 Article 47,
Article 53 of this Decree;
c) If the hospital establishes a professional
department outside its precinct, it must ensure transport infrastructure
connection between its departments to ensure the safety of patients, their
families and health workers.
3. Mean of transport: there must be sufficient
emergency vehicles for transporting patients in and out of the hospital. If
emergency vehicles providing out-of-hospital treatment are not available, the
hospital must enter into a contract with a local health facility that functions
as emergency care/patient transport service provider.
4. Organization:
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b) Professional departments:
The hospital is composed of the following
professional departments, including: outpatient department, clinical
department, subclinical department, pharmaceutical department and auxiliary
department. To be specific:
- The outpatient department must be composed of a
reception area, emergency room, patient stay room, medical examination room,
and technical/minor surgery rooms (if techniques/minor surgery operations are
performed);
- Clinical departments of a general hospital
include at least two of the following: internal medicine department, surgery,
obstetrics and pediatrics; a specialty hospital, traditional medicine hospital
or odonto-stomatology hospital must establish a clinical department appropriate
to its scope of professional activities;
- The subclinical department is composed of at
least a laboratory and a medical imaging room. If the ophthalmology hospital
does not establish any medical imaging department, it must enter into a
professional assistance agreement with a health facility that has been issued
with an operating license and has a medical imaging department;
- Pharmaceutical department;
- A hospital that has a scale of at least 100
hospital beds must establish a nutrition department; there must be at least a
person in charge of nutrition for each 100 hospital beds. A hospital that has a
scale of less than 100 hospital beds shall establish a clinical nutrition
section or appoint a person in charge of nutrition; the person in charge of
nutrition must be a bachelor of nutrition or a medical practitioner who holds
the title of doctor and possesses a certificate of completion of training
course in clinical nutrition whose duration is 06 months or longer, or a nurse
who holds a bachelor’s degree and possesses a certificate of completion of
training course in clinical nutrition whose duration is 06 months or longer;
- A hospital that has a scale of at least 150
hospital beds must establish an infection control department; there must be at
least a person in charge of infection control for each 150 hospital beds. A
hospital that has a scale of less than 150 hospital beds shall establish an
infection control section; the person in charge of infection control must hold
a bachelor’s degree or higher in healthcare sector and possess a certification
or certificate or diploma of graduation from a training course in infection
control;
- Other professional departments of the hospital
must be appropriate to its scale, tasks and functions.
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d) Depending on its material facilities and
personnel, the head of the health facility may decide to establish professional
departments in the form of inter-specialty departments; the person in charge of
professional practices of a specialty must possess a practicing license on
which the scope of practice is appropriate to at least one of such other
specialties. In case the hospital is unable to establish separate departments,
it may establish units affiliated to clinical departments; the person in charge
of professional practices of a unit must possess a practicing license on which
the scope of practice is appropriate to its specialty.
dd) Professional departments which are institutes
or centers affiliated to and located within the precinct of a hospital are not eligible
to operating licenses; persons in charge of professional practices of these
institutes or centers and their professional units must meet relevant
conditions set out in this Decree.
5. Personnel:
a) The number of full-time medical practitioners of
a department must be accounted for at least 70% of total medical practitioners
of such department;
b) The head of each professional department of the
hospital must be a full-time medical practitioner of that hospital, possess a
practicing license appropriate to the specialty of his/her in-charge
professional department, and have practiced such specialty for at least 36
months. If a medical practitioner who is a lecturer of a training institution
in healthcare sector is working at a health facility that acts as an
instructing facility accepting medical interns from that training institution,
he/she may hold the position of manager or head of a department or ward of that
health facility;
c) The head of a professional department who is not
eligible for a practicing license must possess a bachelor’s degree in a major
appropriate to his/her assigned tasks and be a full-time employee of the
hospital.
6. The hospital must provide inpatient treatment
and adequate staff on duty at all times (i.e. 24 hours per day and 7 days per
week) to provide professional care.
Article 42.
Licensing conditions for polyclinics
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a polyclinic is also required to meet the
following:
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a) It must have at least three specialties which
include at least two of the following: internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics
and pediatrics; establish subclinical departments (medical laboratory and
medical imaging); and have emergency room, minor surgery room (if minor surgery
operations are performed) and patient stay room;
b) In case a polyclinic meets corresponding
conditions for another form of organization of health facility as prescribed in
Article 39 of this Decree (except hospital), its scope of professional
activities may include professional activities of such form of organization of
health facility.
2. Material facilities and personnel:
a) Medical examination rooms of a polyclinic must
meet the following minimum area requirements:
- The minimum area of the emergency room is 12 m2;
- The patient stay room has a minimum area of 15 m2,
and has at least 02 hospital beds. If there are at least 03 hospital beds in
the patient stay room, the minimum area of at least 05 m2 per
hospital bed must be ensured;
- The minimum area of each specialty-specific
medical examination room is 10 m2;
- If techniques and minor surgery operations are
performed, in addition to specialty-specific medical examination rooms, a
technical and minor surgery room with a minimum area of at least 10 m2 must
be available; if motor therapy is provided, the technical and minor surgery
room must have a minimum area of at least 20 m2.
b) A sterilization area for treating reusable
medical devices must be available, unless there are no medical devices to be
sterilized or the polyclinic has entered into a contract for sterilization of
medical devices with another health facility.
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3. The polyclinic must be equipped with anaphylaxis
kits and adequate emergency medicines for different specialties within its
scope of professional activities.
Article 43.
Licensing conditions for specialty clinics
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a specialty clinic is also required to meet
the following:
1. Scale and organizational structure of the
specialty clinic:
a) It has at least a specialty;
b) In case a specialty clinic meets corresponding
conditions for another form of organization of health facility as prescribed in
Article 39 of this Decree (except hospital), its scope of professional
activities may include professional activities of such form of organization of
health facility, provided that activities of no more than 03 forms of
organization of health facility are added.
2. Material facilities:
a) The specialty clinic must provide adequate area
for receiving patients. The minimum area of its medical examination room is 10
m2;
b) If techniques and minor surgery operations are
performed, in addition to medical examination room(s), a technical and minor
surgery room with a minimum area of at least 10 m2 must be available;
if motor therapy is provided, the technical and minor surgery room must have a
minimum area of at least 20 m2.
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3. The clinic must be equipped with anaphylaxis
kits and adequate emergency medicines for different specialties within its
scope of professional activities.
Article 44.
Licensing conditions for interspecialty clinics
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, an interspecialty clinic is also required to
meet the following:
1. Scale and organizational structure of the
interspecialty clinic:
a) It has at least two specialties (excluding
internal medicine department, surgery, obstetrics and pediatrics);
b) In case an interspecialty clinic meets
corresponding conditions for another form of organization of health facility as
prescribed in Article 39 of this Decree (except hospital), its scale and scope
of professional activities may include professional activities of such form of
organization of health facility, provided that activities of no more than 03
forms of organization of health facility are added.
2. Material facilities:
Each specialty-specific medical examination
department of the interspecialty clinic must meet the conditions set out in
clause 2 Article 43 of this Decree.
3. The clinic must be equipped with anaphylaxis
kits and adequate emergency medicines for different specialties within its
scope of professional activities.
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Article 45.
Licensing conditions for medical doctor’s clinics
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a medical doctor’s clinic is also required to
meet the following:
1. Scale and organizational structure of the
medical doctor’s clinic: A medical doctor’s clinic is a clinic owned by a
person holding a practicing license for the title of doctor whose scope of
practice involves medicine or a specific specialty.
2. Material facilities:
a) The medical doctor’s clinic must provide
adequate area for receiving patients. The minimum area of its medical
examination room is 10 m2;
b) A sterilization area for treating reusable
medical devices must be available, unless there are no medical devices to be
sterilized or the clinic has entered into a contract for sterilization of
medical devices with another health facility;
c) If techniques and minor surgery operations are
performed, in addition to its medical examination room(s), a technical and
minor surgery room with a minimum area of at least 10 m2 must be
available; if motor therapy is provided, the technical and minor surgery room
must have a minimum area of at least 20 m2.
3. The clinic must be equipped with anaphylaxis
kits and adequate emergency medicines for different specialties within its
scope of professional activities.
Article 46.
Licensing conditions for traditional medicine clinics
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1. Material facilities:
a) The traditional medicine clinic must provide
adequate area for receiving patients. The minimum area of its medical
examination room is 10 m2.
b) Depending on its registered scope of
professional activities, the traditional medicine clinic must also meet the
following conditions:
- If techniques and minor surgery operations are
performed, in addition to its medical examination room(s), a technical and
minor surgery room with a minimum area of at least 10 m2 must be
available; if motor therapy is provided, the technical and minor surgery room
must have a minimum area of at least 20 m2;
- In case of medical sauna, a closed but
well-illuminated sauna room with a minimum area of at least 02 m2
must be available.
- If traditional drugs are prepared or made up,
standards for preparation of traditional drugs adopted by the Minister of
Health of Vietnam must be met.
2. Equipment used for performing medical
examination and treatment activities;
a) If medical examination, drug prescription and
drug preparation are performed:
- Drug cabinets must be available; prepared
traditional medicinal materials must be kept in drawers or in glass or white
plastic bottles with caps, and have their names clearly written on such drawers
or bottles;
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b) In case acupuncture, massage and acupressure are
provided, the clinic must be equipped with the following:
- Beds for performing acupuncture, massage and
acupressure activities;
- Adequate devices or tools for performing
acupuncture, massage and acupressure activities;
- Adequate devices and instructions for dealing
with needle shock (also known as vasovagal syncope, a common adverse event of
acupuncture treatment).
c) In case of medical sauna, there must be a
medicinal steam system that has control valves, sauna instructions and
emergency alert system.
d) The clinic must be equipped with anaphylaxis
kits and adequate emergency medicines for different specialties within its
scope of professional activities.
3. Personnel:
The person in charge of professional practices of
the traditional medicine clinic must be a medical practitioner holding the
title of:
a) a doctor whose scope of practice involves traditional
medicine; or
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Article 47.
Licensing conditions for odonto-stomatology clinics
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, an odonto-stomatology clinic is also required
to meet the following:
1. Material facilities:
a) The odonto-stomatology clinic must provide
adequate area for receiving patients. The minimum area of its medical
examination room is 10 m2;
b) There must be at least 01 dental unit; the
minimum area for each dental unit is 05 m2;
c) In case dental implant technique is performed, a
separate room for performing such implant technique with a minimum area of at
least 10 m2 must be provided.
2. Personnel:
The person in charge of professional practices of
the odonto-stomatology clinic must be a medical practitioner holding the title
of:
a) a doctor whose scope of practice involves
odonto-stomatology; or
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3. The clinic must be equipped with anaphylaxis
kits and adequate emergency medicines for different specialties within its
scope of professional activities.
Article 48.
Licensing conditions for nutrition clinics
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a nutrition clinic is also required to meet
the following:
1. It is organized as an internal medicine clinic
or medical doctor’s clinic.
2. The person in charge of professional practices
of the clinic must be a medical practitioner holding the title of a doctor
whose scope of practice involves clinical nutrition or the title of clinical
nutritionist.
Article 49.
Licensing conditions for general physician assistant's
clinics
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a general physician assistant's clinic is
also required to meet the following:
1. It is located in an extremely socioeconomically
disadvantaged area as defined by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and
Social Affairs of Vietnam.
2. The person in charge of professional practices
of the clinic must be a medical practitioner holding the title of a physician
assistant whose scope of practice involves general medicine.
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Article 50.
Licensing conditions for health stations
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a health station is also required to meet the
following:
1. Personnel:
a) The person in charge of professional practices
of the health station must be a medical practitioner holding the title of a
doctor or physician assistant;
b) The number of medical practitioners working at
the health station must comply with regulations of law on payroll of
state-owned health facilities;
c) Village health workers shall provide primary
healthcare according to assignment and professional directions given by the
person in charge of professional practices of the health station.
2. The health station must be equipped with
anaphylaxis kits and adequate emergency medicines for different specialties
within its scope of professional activities.
Article 51.
Licensing conditions for maternity wards
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a maternity ward is also required to meet the
following:
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a) Departments, wards or rooms are assigned
according to their functions to facilitate medical examination and treatment
activities;
b) It must have antenatal care room, gynecological
examination room, labour room, patient stay department with less than 20 beds
where prenatal and postnatal monitoring and care are given, and nursery room.
2. There must be sufficient emergency vehicles for
transporting patients in and out of the maternity ward. If emergency vehicles
providing care and treatment out of the maternity ward are not available, the
maternity ward must enter into a contract with a health facility that has been
licensed to operate and provide emergency care/patient transport services.
3. The person in charge of professional practices
of the maternity ward must be a medical practitioner holding the title of:
a) a doctor whose scope of practice involves
obstetrics; or
b) a midwife possessing a bachelor’s degree or
higher.
4. The maternity ward must provide adequate staff
on duty at all times (i.e. 24 hours per day and 7 days per week) to provide
professional care.
Article 52.
Licensing conditions for traditional medicine diagnosis and
treatment centers
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 and Article 46 of this Decree, a traditional medicine
diagnosis and treatment center is also required to meet the following
requirement regarding its person in charge of professional practices:
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1. Doctor whose scope of practice involves
traditional medicine.
2. Doctor whose scope of practice specializes in
traditional medicine.
3. Physician assistant whose scope of practice
involves traditional medicine.
4. Herbalist.
5. Folk remedy holder.
6. Folk therapy holder.
Article 53.
Licensing conditions for subclinical service facilities,
dental technology facilities, and rehabilitation facilities
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a subclinical service facility, dental
technology facility, or rehabilitation facility is also required to meet the
following:
1. Testing facility:
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- Waiting area for specimen collection, and areas
for receiving specimens and cleaning tools must be available;
- If any of the following testing types, including
blood tests, biochemical tests, genetic tests and immunologic tests, is
performed, the minimum area of the laboratory is 10 m2;
- If 02 or 03 of the following testing types,
including blood tests, biochemical tests, genetic tests and immunologic tests,
are performed, the minimum area of the laboratory is 15 m2;
- If all of the following testing types, including
blood tests, biochemical tests, genetic tests and immunologic tests, are
performed, the minimum area of the laboratory is 20
m2;
- If anatomic pathology and cytological
pathology are performed, the laboratory must have a minimum area of at least 20
m2 and be separated from blood, biochemical, genetic and immunologic
laboratories and other laboratories;
- If microbiological tests are performed, the
laboratory must have a minimum area of at least 20 m2 and be
separated from blood, biochemical, genetic and immunologic laboratories and
other laboratories;
- Wall surfaces in the laboratory must be covered
with waterproof material from the floor to the ceiling;
- The floor surface of the laboratory must be
waterproof, smooth and level without stagnant water;
- Laboratory workbench must be constructed of
waterproof and anti-corrosive material, with sink and faucet installed thereon.
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The person in charge of professional practices of
the testing facility must be a medical practitioner holding the title of:
- a doctor whose scope of practice specializes in
medical laboratory; or
- a medical technician who possesses a bachelor’s
degree or higher, and whose scope of practice involves medical laboratory.
2. Medical imaging facility:
The person in charge of professional practices of
the medical imaging facility must be a medical practitioner holding the title
of:
a) a doctor whose scope of practice specializes in
medical imaging technique; or
b) a medical technician who possesses a bachelor’s
degree or higher, and whose scope of practice involves medical imaging
technique.
3. Dental technology facility:
The person in charge of professional practices of
the dental technology facility must be a medical practitioner holding the title
of a medical technician who possesses a bachelor’s degree or higher, and whose
scope of practice involves dental technology.
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The person in charge of professional practices of
the rehabilitation facility must be a medical practitioner holding the title
of:
a) a doctor whose scope of practice specializes in
rehabilitation; or
b) a medical technician who possesses a bachelor’s
degree or higher, and whose scope of practice involves rehabilitation.
5. In addition to the conditions set out in this
Decree, a health facility that performs HIV confirmatory tests must also meet
the relevant conditions set out in the Government’s Decree No. 75/2016/ND-CP
dated July 01, 2016.
6. In addition to the conditions set out in point a
clause 1 of this Article, the person in charge of professional practices of a
testing and medical imaging facility must meet the conditions in point b clause
1 or clause 2 of this Article.
Article 54.
Licensing conditions for clinical psychology facilities
In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, the person in charge of professional
practices of a clinical psychology facility must be a medical practitioner holding
the title of:
1. a clinical psychologist; or
2. a doctor whose scope of practice specializes in
psychiatry and who possesses a certificate of completion of basic training
course in clinical psychology as prescribed in clause 2 Article 128 of this Decree.
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In addition to the general licensing conditions set
out in Article 40 of this Decree, a nursing service facility, maternity service
facility, or palliative
care facility is also required to meet the following:
1. Material facilities: If techniques and minor
surgery operations are performed, in addition to its medical examination
room(s), a technical and minor surgery room with a minimum area of at least 10
m2 must be available.
2. It must be equipped with anaphylaxis kits.
3. Personnel:
a) Nursing service facility:
The person in charge of professional practices of
the nursing service facility must be a medical practitioner holding the title
of:
- Doctor;
- Physician assistant;
- Nurse; or
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b) Maternity service facility:
The person in charge of professional practices of
the maternity service facility must be a medical practitioner holding the title
of a midwife.
c) Palliative care facility:
The person in charge of professional practices of
the palliative care facility must be a medical practitioner holding the title
of a doctor whose scope of practice involves:
- Medicine;
- Traditional medicine;
- Preventive medicine; or
- a specific specialty, except odonto-stomatology.
Article 56.
Licensing conditions for out-of-hospital emergency care
facilities
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1. Material facilities:
a) There must be an area for disinfection of
ambulances with adequate decontamination devices and facilities, or the
out-of-hospital emergency care facility must enter into a service contract with
a qualified health facility to perform disinfection of its ambulances in
accordance with regulations adopted by the Minister of Health of Vietnam.
b) 24/7 service room, personnel and hotline are
available at its head office.
c) Its head office is exclusive of parking area for
emergency vehicles.
d) Emergency vehicles:
- The out-of-hospital emergency care facility must
be equipped with at least 02 ambulances;
- Its ambulances must meet relevant quality
standards.
dd) It must be equipped with anaphylaxis kits and
adequate emergency medicines to ensure safety and hygienic conditions for
patients.
2. Personnel:
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a) a doctor; or
b) an out-of-hospital paramedic.
Article 57.
Licensing conditions for corrective spectacle stores
performing refraction tests
1. Material facilities: The minimum area of the
refraction room is 10 m2.
2. Refraction equipment is available.
3. The person in charge of professional practices
must be a medical practitioner holding the title of:
a) a doctor specializing in ophthalmology; or
b) a medical technician whose scope of practice
involves ophthalmic refraction.
Article 58.
Licensing conditions for blood purification facilities
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1. Material facilities:
a) Area for receiving patients, waiting area, dry
and wet storage areas, and dialyzer reprocessing room (if dialyzer reprocessing
is performed) must be available;
b) The blood purification room must provide a
minimum area of at least 4,5m2 per dialysis machine; separate blood
purification and dialyzer reprocessing areas must be provided for patients with
infectious diseases;
c) There must be a system supplying R.O water for
dialysis machine and dialyzer reprocessing (if dialyzer reprocessing is
performed);
d) It must enter into a professional assistance
contract with a local hospital whose scope of professional activities includes
hemodialysis;
dd) Emergency vehicles must be available. If
emergency vehicles are not available, it must enter into a contract for
emergency transport.
2. Personnel:
a) The person in charge of professional practices
of the blood purification facility must be a medical practitioner holding the
title of a doctor whose scope of practice involves medicine, internal medicine,
or intensive care, and possessing a certificate of completion of a professional
training course in hemodialysis as prescribed in clause 3 Article 12 of this
Decree;
b) The medical practitioner holding the title of
nurse must possess a certificate of completion of a professional training
course in hemodialysis as prescribed in clause 3 Article 12 of this Decree.
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Article 59.
Cases of issuance of operating licenses
1. An operating license may be issued to:
a) a health facility that applies for operating
license for the first time;
b) a health facility whose operating license is
revoked, except as defined in point d clause 1 Article 56 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment;
c) a health facility that has been issued with an
operating license if it changes its form of organization;
d) a health facility that has been issued with an
operating license if it changes its operating location;
dd) a health facility that has been issued with an
operating license if it undergoes a split-up, split-off, consolidation or
merger process;
e) a health facility that has been issued with an
operating license if its affiliated health facilities are established outside
the precinct of the licensed one; or
g) a health facility that has been issued with an
operating license if it applies for delivery of humanitarian healthcare or
not-for-profit healthcare.
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Article 60.
Application package for operating license
1. An application package for issuance of operating
license in the case prescribed in point a, b, c, d, dd or e clause 1 Article 59
of this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 02 in
Appendix II enclosed herewith);
b) a legitimate copy of an establishment decision
or a document containing name of the health facility (applicant) issued by a
competent authority, if the applicant is a state-owned health facility, or
enterprise registration certificate, if the applicant is a private health
facility, or investment certificate, if the applicant is a foreign-invested
health facility;
c) legitimate copies of the practicing license and
certificate of practicing period, which is made using Form No. 11 in Appendix I
enclosed herewith, of the person in charge of professional practices of the
health facility (applicant) (not required if these documents have been shared
or published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
d) legitimate copies of the practicing license and
certificate of practicing period, which is made using Form No. 11 in Appendix I
enclosed herewith, of the manager of professional department of the health
facility (applicant) (not required if these documents have been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
dd) Declaration of material facilities, list of
medical devices and list of personnel meeting licensing conditions for the
corresponding form of organization, made using Form No. 08 in Appendix II
enclosed herewith, and documents proving or certifying such declaration;
e) The list of medical practitioners who have
registered for practice at the health facility (applicant), which is made using
Form No. 01 in Appendix II enclosed herewith, and in which name and number of
practicing license of each medical practitioner must be indicated;
g) A competent authority’s written approval of
functions, tasks and organizational structure of the state-owned hospital or of
the charter on organization and operation of a private hospital, which is made
using Form No. 03 in Appendix II enclosed herewith;
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i) In case the health facility delivering
humanitarian healthcare or not-for-profit healthcare applies for an operating
license for the first time, documents proving the funding for humanitarian
healthcare or not-for-profit healthcare must be submitted.
2. An application package for issuance of operating
license submitted by a health facility that has been issued with an operating
license but changes its operating location as prescribed in point d clause 1
Article 59 of this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 02 in
Appendix II enclosed herewith);
b) a legitimate copy of an establishment decision
or a document containing name of the health facility (applicant) issued by a
competent authority, if the applicant is a state-owned health facility, or
enterprise registration certificate, if the applicant is a private health
facility, or investment certificate, if the applicant is a foreign-invested
health facility;
c) Declaration of material facilities meeting
licensing conditions at the new location, and documents proving or certifying
such declaration;
d) A legitimate copy of the issued operating
license.
3. An application package for issuance of operating
license submitted by a health facility that has been issued with an operating
license but applies for delivery of humanitarian healthcare or not-for-profit
healthcare without charging patients for medical costs as prescribed in point g
clause 1 Article 59 of this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 02 in
Appendix II enclosed herewith);
b) Documents proving funding for humanitarian
healthcare activities.
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1. The health facility (applicant) shall submit an
application package and application fee, as defined by the Law on Fees and
Charges, to the authority competent to issue operating license (hereinafter
referred to as "licensing authority").
2. Upon receipt of the application package, the
receiving authority shall give a receipt note using Form No. 02 in Appendix I
enclosed herewith to the applicant.
3. If the application is satisfactory:
a) The licensing authority shall carry out
verification of operating conditions and list of professional techniques to be
performed by the applicant, and issue a verification record within 60 days from
the date specified in the receipt note;
b) If there are no matters that need to be
modified, the licensing authority shall issue an operating license and a
decision approving the list of professional techniques to be performed by the
applicant within 10 working days from the date of the verification record;
c) Any matters that need to be modified must be
clearly described in the verification record.
Within 10 working days from its receipt of a
written notice and documents proving finished modification from the applicant,
the licensing authority may conduct a physical inspection of items or matters
modified by the applicant, where necessary, or issue an operating license. If
an application is refused, a written response indicating reasons for refusal
must be given.
4. If the modification of the application is
required:
a) The licensing authority shall send a written
request for modification of the application, which must clearly indicate the
documents and/or contents that need to be modified, to the applicant within 10
days from the date of the receipt note.
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c) After receiving modified application documents,
the licensing shall:
- follow procedures in clause 3 of this Article if
the application is satisfactory; or
- follow procedures in points a, b of this clause
if the application is still unsatisfactory.
5. Within 05 working days from the day on which an
operating license is issued, the licensing authority shall publish the
following information on its web portal and on the healthcare management
information system, including: name and address of the licensed health
facility; full name and number of practicing license of the person in charge of
professional practices of the licensed health facility; number of the issued
operating license; scope of professional activities and opening hours.
6. An operating license will be made using Form No.
06 in Appendix II enclosed herewith in 02 copies of which 01 copy is delivered to
the applicant and the other is kept by the licensing authority, unless
application processing results are returned electronically.
7. When issuing an operating license to a health
facility in the form of a hospital, the licensing authority shall also issue a
document to temporarily classify the hospital into the basic level. This
document on temporary classification of the hospital shall be valid for 02
years from the date thereon. At least 60 days before the expiry date of this
document, the hospital must submit an application for classification of its
professional and technical expertise as prescribed in Article 90 of this
Decree.
Article 62.
Application package for re-issuance of operating license
1. An application form (made using Form 02 in
Appendix II enclosed herewith).
2. In case the operating license is lost or
damaged: a copy of the lost license or the original of the damaged license (if
available).
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Article 63.
Procedures for re-issuance of operating license
1. The health facility (applicant) shall submit an
application package for re-issuance of operating license and application fee,
as defined by the Law on Fees and Charges, to the licensing authority.
2. When receiving the application, the licensing
authority shall give a receipt note to the applicant.
3. Within 20 days from the date of the receipt
note, the licensing authority shall re-issue the requested operating license
and update information on such re-issued license on its website or web portal
and on the healthcare management information system.
Article 64.
Application package for modification of an operating license
1. In case the name, address (without relocation)
or opening hours of a health facility are changed, an application package for
modification of its operating license is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 02 in
Appendix II enclosed herewith);
b) Documentary evidence of such a change.
2. In case the health facility changes its scale or
scope of professional activities, or makes changes in its list of professional
techniques, an application package for modification of its operating license is
composed of:
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b) The original operating license;
c) Declaration of material facilities, medical
devices and personnel corresponding to the new scale or scope of professional
activities or the modified list of professional techniques and documentary
evidence of such a change.
Article 65.
Procedures for modification of an operating license in case of changes in
health facility’s opening hours, name or address (without relocation)
1. The health facility (applicant) shall submit an
application package for change in its name, address or opening hours as
prescribed in clause 1 Article 64 of this Decree and application fee, as
defined by the Law on Fees and Charges, to the licensing authority.
2. Upon receipt of the application package, the
licensing authority shall give a receipt note using Form No. 02 in Appendix I
enclosed herewith to the applicant.
3. In case the application package is satisfactory,
the licensing authority shall make changes to the requested operating license
within 20 days from the date of the receipt note prescribed in clause 2 of this
Article.
4. If the application package needs to be modified,
within 05 working days from the date of the receipt note prescribed in clause 2
of this Article, the licensing authority shall send a written request for
modification, which must clearly indicate the documents and/or contents that
need to be modified, to the applicant.
Within 06 months from the date of the written
request for modification given by the licensing authority, the applicant must
make requested modifications. If the applicant fails to make requested
modifications by the aforementioned deadline, their submitted application
documents will be invalidated.
5. Upon receipt of a modified application package,
the licensing authority shall give a receipt note using Form No. 02 in Appendix
I enclosed herewith to the applicant, and take the following actions:
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Within 06 months from the date of the written
request for modification given by the licensing authority, the applicant must
make requested modifications. If the applicant fails to make requested
modifications by the aforementioned deadline, or after 12 months counting from
the date of the initial submission of the application for modification of
operating license, the modified application package is still unsatisfactory,
the submitted application documents will be invalidated.
b) In case the modified application package is
satisfactory, the licensing authority shall take actions as prescribed in
clause 3 of this Article.
6. Within 05 working days after a modified
operating license is issued, the licensing authority shall publish or update
information on modified contents on its web portal and on the healthcare
management information system.
7. A modified operating license will be issued in
02 copies of which 01 copy is delivered to the applicant and the other is kept
by the licensing authority, unless application processing results are returned
electronically.
Article 66.
Procedures for modification of operating license in case of changes in health
facility’s scale, scope of professional activities, or list of professional
techniques
1. The health facility (applicant) shall submit an
application package as prescribed in clause 2 Article 64 of this Decree and
application fee, as defined by the Law on Fees and Charges, to the licensing
authority.
2. Upon receipt of the application package, the
licensing authority shall give a receipt note to the applicant.
3. If the application package needs to be modified,
within 07 working days from the date of the receipt note, the licensing
authority shall send a written request for modification, which must clearly
indicate the documents and/or contents that need to be modified, to the
applicant.
Within 06 months from the date of the written
request for modification given by the licensing authority, the applicant must
make requested modifications. If the applicant fails to make requested
modifications by the aforementioned deadline, their submitted application
documents will be invalidated.
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In case the modified application package is still
unsatisfactory, the licensing authority shall continue sending a written
request for modification to the applicant as prescribed in clause 3 of this
Article.
Within 06 months from the date of the written
request for modification given by the licensing authority, the applicant must
make requested modifications.
If the applicant fails to make requested modifications
by the aforementioned deadline, or after 12 months counting from the date of
the initial submission of the application for modification of operating
license, the modified application package is still unsatisfactory, the
submitted application documents will be invalidated.
5. In case the application package is satisfactory
or modifications to the submitted application package are satisfactory as
prescribed in clauses 3, 4 of this Article, the licensing authority shall:
a) issue a written approval of changes in scale or
scope of professional activities or addition or removal of techniques to or
from the list of professional techniques within 20 days from the date of the
receipt note, if the physical inspection to the applicant’s premises is deemed unnecessary;
or
b) conduct a physical inspection to the applicant’s
premises and issue an inspection record within 60 days from the date of the
receipt note, if such a physical inspection is deemed necessary. Any matters
that need to be modified must be indicated in the inspection record.
6. Upon completion of the physical inspection, the
licensing authority shall:
a) issue a written approval of changes in scale or
scope of professional activities or addition or removal of techniques to or
from the list of professional techniques within 10 working days from the date
of the inspection record, if no matters need to be modified;
b) issue a notice of contents that need to be
modified within 05 working days from the date of the inspection record, if
there are matters that need to be modified.
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7. Within 10 working days from the receipt of
written notice of finished modifications and documentary evidence thereof from
the applicant, the licensing authority shall:
a) issue a written approval of changes in scale or
scope of professional activities or addition or removal of techniques to or
from the list of professional techniques, if a physical inspection to the
applicant’s premises is deemed unnecessary.
b) conduct a physical inspection to the applicant’s
premises, if such physical inspection is deemed necessary, and:
- issue a written approval of changes in scale or
scope of professional activities or addition or removal of techniques to or
from the list of professional techniques, in case the applicant has completely
made modifications; or
- give a written response indicating reasons for
its refusal to approve changes in scale or scope of professional activities or
addition or removal of techniques to or from the list of professional
techniques, if the applicant has completely made modifications.
8. Within 05 working days after giving approval of
the health facility’s addition of its professional techniques, the licensing
authority shall publish or update information on modified contents on its web
portal or website and on the healthcare management information system.
9. A written approval of addition of professional
techniques is given in 02 copies of which 01 copy is delivered to the applicant
and the other is kept by the licensing authority, unless application processing
results are returned electronically.
10. Regarding addition of a technique included in
the list of special-type techniques:
a) The health facility shall submit an application
package as prescribed in clause 2 Article 64 of this Decree to the Ministry of
Health of Vietnam for consideration of its capacity to perform such
special-type technique.
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c) In case an experiment on the special-type
technique should be conducted, procedures in Article 97 of this Decree will be
followed.
d) In case the health facility has completed the
experiment on the special-type technique and made a report on experimental
results which includes proposal for official application of that special-type
technique, the following procedures shall be followed:
- The health facility shall submit an application
package which includes the report on results of the experiment conducted as
prescribed in point c of this clause and procedures for performing that
special-type technique proposed by the health facility;
- Within 15 days from its receipt of adequate
application documents, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall carry out an
appraisal of experimental results and technical procedures proposed by the
health facility;
- Within 05 working days from the day on which an
appraisal record is issued, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall issue a
decision to allow the health facility to officially apply that special-type
technique. If an application is refused, a written response indicating reasons
for such refusal shall be given;
- The health facility shall follow procedures
prescribed in clause 1 through 9 of this Article for adding the special-type
technique which it is allowed to officially apply to its scope of professional
activities.
dd) In case an experiment on the special-type
technique is deemed unnecessary, the following procedures will be followed:
- Within 05 working days, the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam shall issue a decision to allow the health facility to officially apply
that special-type technique without conducting experiment thereon. If an
application is refused, a written response indicating reasons for such refusal
shall be given;
- The health facility shall follow procedures
prescribed in clauses 1 through 9 of this Article for adding the special-type
technique which it is allowed to officially apply to its scope of professional
activities.
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1. The Minister of Health shall have authority to:
a) issue and re-issue operating licenses to health
facilities under its management;
c) modify operating licenses of health facilities
under its management if their scope of professional activities are changed:
addition or removal of techniques to or from their scope of professional
activities.
c) modify operating licenses of health facilities
under its management if their scale is changed. To be specific:
- There is an increase or decrease in number of
professional departments or wards of the health facility, including the case
specified in point dd clause 1 Article 54 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment;
- The number of hospital beds of the health
facility is increased or decreased by at least 10% or by less than 10% but more
than 30 hospital beds;
- The number of hospital beds of the health
facility is changed as prescribed in clause 4 of this Article.
d) modify operating licenses of health facilities
under its management if their opening hours are changed.
dd) modify operating licenses of health facilities
under its management if there are changes in their names or addresses (without
relocation).
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a) issue or re-issue operating licenses to health
facilities located in their provinces, except those under the management of the
Ministry of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or
the Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam.
b) modify operating licenses of health facilities
located in their provinces, except those under the management of the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or the
Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, if their scope of professional
activities are changed: addition or removal of techniques to or from their
scope of professional activities.
c) modify operating licenses of health facilities
located in their provinces, except those under the management of the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or the
Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, if their scale is changed. To be
specific:
- There is an increase or decrease in number of
professional departments or wards of the health facility, including the case
specified in point dd clause 1 Article 54 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment;
- The number of hospital beds of the health
facility is increased or decreased by at least 10% or by less than 10% but more
than 30 hospital beds;
- The number of hospital beds of the health
facility is changed as prescribed in clause 4 of this Article.
d) modify operating licenses of health facilities
located in their provinces, except those under the management of the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or the
Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, if their opening hours are changed.
dd) modify operating licenses of health facilities
located in their provinces, except those under the management of the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or the
Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, if there are changes in their names or
addresses (without relocation).
3. A hospital may increase or decrease the number
of hospital beds of its departments or wards by less than 10% of its total
number of hospital beds specified in its operating license but not more than 30
hospital beds, and must send a written report on such change to its supervisory
authority. Such report must indicate:
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b) Declaration of its material facilities, medical
devices and personnel proving its satisfaction of conditions for making change
in number of its hospital beds.
4. If a hospital wishes to change the number of its
hospital beds after it has completed procedures for increase or decrease of the
number of its hospital beds by less than 10%, it shall be required to follow
procedures for modification of its operating license as prescribed in Article
66 of this Decree. The hospital shall send an application package for modification
of its operating license to:
a) The Ministry of Health of Vietnam, if it is
affiliated to the Ministry of Health of Vietnam; or
b) The health authority affiliated to the People’s
Committee of province or city where it is located, unless it is affiliated to
the Ministry of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam,
or the Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam.
5. If a hospital wishes to change the number of its
hospital beds after it has completed procedures for modification of its
operating license as prescribed in clause 4 of this Article, it shall follow
corresponding guidelines in clause 3 and clause 4 of this Article.
Article 68.
Documentation for declaration of eligibility to provide health checks or
HIV/AIDS examination and treatment
1. Written declaration of eligibility to provide health
checks or HIV/AIDS examination and treatment (which is made using Form No. 04
in Appendix II enclosed herewith).
2. A legitimate copy of the health facility’s
operating license accompanied with its list of professional techniques.
3. List of personnel and medical devices meeting
conditions for providing health checks or HIV/AIDS examination and treatment,
which is made using Form No. 05 in Appendix II enclosed herewith.
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Article 69.
Procedures for declaration of eligibility to provide health checks or HIV/AIDS
examination and treatment
1. Before its provision of initial health check,
the health facility must submit 01 set of required documents for declaration of
its eligibility to provide health checks or HIV/AIDS examination and treatment
as prescribed in Article 68 of this Decree to the competent health authority.
To be specific:
a) For health facilities affiliated to the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam and other ministries and central-government authorities
(except the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam and the Ministry of Public
Security of Vietnam): required documents shall be sent to the Ministry of
Health of Vietnam;
b) For health facilities under the management of
the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam: required documents shall be sent
to the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam;
c) For health facilities under the management of
the Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam: required documents shall be sent to
the Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam;
d) For health facilities under the management of
health authorities affiliated to provincial People's Committees (health facilities
do not fall in the cases specified in points a, b, c of this clause): required
documents shall be sent to the health authority affiliated to the People's
Committee of province where the health facility is headquartered.
2. Procedures for considering a document package
for declaration of eligibility to provide health checks or HIV/AIDS examination
and treatment:
a) Upon receipt of a document package for
declaration of eligibility to provide health checks or HIV/AIDS examination and
treatment, the health authority as defined in clause 1 of this Article
(hereinafter referred to “receiving authority”) shall give a receipt note,
which is made using Form No. 02 in Appendix I enclosed herewith, to the health
facility that declares its eligibility to provide health checks or HIV/AIDS
examination and treatment (hereinafter referred to “declaring facility”).
In case the received documents are inadequate or
invalid as prescribed in Article 68 of this Decree, the receiving authority
shall send a written request for modification to the declaring facility. Upon
receipt of modified documents from the declaring facility, the receiving
authority shall also give a receipt note, which is made using Form No. 02 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith, to the declaring facility;
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c) In case a health facility that has successfully
completed procedures for declaration of its eligibility to provide health
checks or HIV/AIDS examination and treatment changes its name, address,
material facilities, personnel and declared scope of professional activities,
it shall send a written notice of such a change to the authority that has
received its document package for eligibility declaration.
Article 70.
Signboards of health facilities
A health facility that has been issued with an
operating license must have a signboard which is designed in accordance with
regulations of law on signboards, does not bear the red cross symbol, and must
adequately contain the following basic information:
1. Full name of the health facility.
2. Form of organization.
3. Number of operating license.
4. Address of the health facility as written in its
operating license; telephone number.
5. Opening hours.
Section 3. HEALTHCARE
QUALITY ASSESSMENT AND CERTIFICATION
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1. Every year, health facilities shall carry out
quality self-assessment as prescribed in clause 3 Article 58 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment, and send assessment results to regulatory
authorities.
2. Quality assessment results must openly be posted
on web portals of health authorities and on the healthcare management
information system.
3. Based on the assessment results published by
health facilities, regulatory authorities shall randomly select the health
facilities whose quality will be re-assessed according to risk management
principles.
Article 72.
Assessment of advanced quality standards of health facilities, quality
standards of a particular specialty or technical services
1. Quality assessment and certification which are
based on advanced quality standards, or quality standards of a particular
specialty or technical services promulgated by the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam shall be carried out as follows:
a) Healthcare quality certification bodies shall
carry out assessment of quality of health facilities according to advanced
quality standards, or quality standards of a particular specialty or technical
services promulgated by the Ministry of Health of Vietnam, and their internal
procedures;
b) Quality assessment results must be reported to
competent health authorities, and openly be posted on web portals of health
authorities and on the healthcare management information system;
c) Competent health authorities may randomly select
health facilities for re-assessment according to risk management principles.
2. Quality assessment and certification which are
based on advanced quality standards, or quality standards of a particular
specialty or technical services recognized by the Ministry of Health of Vietnam
shall be carried out as follows:
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b) Quality assessment results must be reported to
competent health authorities, and openly be posted on web portals of health
authorities and on the healthcare management information system.
Article 73.
Operating rules of healthcare quality certification bodies
1. Ensure compliance with provisions of clauses 1
and 2 Article 58 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
2. Carry out quality assessment and certification
in conformity with quality standards promulgated or recognized by the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam.
3. Voluntarily carry out quality assessment and
certification on the basis of service contracts signed with health facilities.
4. Keep confidentiality of information collected or
obtained during quality assessment and certification.
Article 74.
Functions and tasks of healthcare quality certification bodies
1. Give advice and instructions to health
facilities to apply quality standards to improve their healthcare quality.
2. Issue fixed-term quality certificates to health
facilities that satisfy quality standards or give notices of refusal to issue
new quality certificates to health facilities that fail to maintain their
satisfaction of quality standards as certified.
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4. Submit periodical reports or ad hoc reports at
the request of competent health authorities, and bear inspection of such
competent health authorities.
Article 75.
Eligibility requirements for healthcare quality certification bodies
In order to provide healthcare quality assessment
and certification services, an entity or organization must meet the following
requirements:
1. It is lawfully established.
2. It runs an appropriate organizational structure
according to quality standards in order to perform:
a) Professional techniques; and
b) Data management.
3. There are at least 05 assessment specialists who
are its full-time employees and meet the following conditions:
a) The person in charge of professional practices
must:
- hold a bachelor’s degree or higher;
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- have attended and been issued with a certificate
of completion of training course in healthcare quality assessment skills by a
training institution announced or accredited by the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam in accordance with regulations of law.
b) Each assessor must:
- hold a bachelor’s degree or higher;
- have attended and been issued with a certificate
of completion of training course in healthcare quality assessment skills by a
training institution announced or accredited by the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam in accordance with regulations of law; and
- have at least 03 years of working experience in
providing healthcare at health facilities or health authorities that directly
manage health facilities;
Article 76.
Application package for certificate of registration for provision of healthcare
quality assessment and certification services
In addition to the required documents included in
an application package for certificate of registration for provision of
certification services for products and management systems as prescribed in the
Government’s Decree No. 107/2016/ND-CP dated July 01, 2016, as amended by the
Decree No. 154/2018/ND-CP dated November 09, 2018, an application package for certificate of registration for
provision of healthcare quality assessment and certification services must also
include:
1. A personnel list.
2. Legitimate copies of certificates of completion
of training course in healthcare quality assessment skills of the applicant’s
assessors.
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Article 77.
Procedures for issuance, suspension and revocation of certificate of
registration for provision of healthcare quality assessment and certification
services
Procedures for issuance, suspension and revocation
of certificate of registration for provision of healthcare quality assessment
and certification services shall be followed in accordance with regulations of
law on conformity assessment.
Section 4.
SUSPENSION AND REVOCATION OF OPERATING LICENSES
Article 78.
Procedures for revocation of operating licenses and suspension of operation of
health facilities
1. Suspension of part or all of professional
activities of a health facility:
a) Within 05 working days from the day on which by
the Expert Council as defined in Article 101 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment or a competent authority draws their conclusion or inspection
record asserting that the health facility has committed a violation to an
extent that it is subject to suspension of part or all of its operation as
prescribed in clause 1 Article 55 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment, the competent authority defined in Article 51 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment shall issue a decision to suspend operation of that
health facility.
b) A suspension decision shall, inter alia, include:
- Name of the health facility;
- Reasons for suspension;
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- Suspension period;
- Conditions for restoring operation.
c) Within 03 working days from the day on which a
decision to suspend part or all of operation of the health facility is issued,
the issuing authority shall:
- publish information on the suspension and make
limitations on scope of professional activities of the suspended health
facility on the healthcare management information system, if that health
facility is under its management;
- send the suspension decision to the authority
that has issued operating license to that health facility.
d) Within 03 working days from its receipt of the
suspension decision as prescribed in point d of this clause, the authority that
has issued operating license to the health facility shall publish information
on the suspension and make limitations on scope of professional activities of
the suspended health facility on the healthcare management information system.
dd) Suspension of operating license of a health
facility that is found to have committed an administrative violation shall be
carried out in accordance with regulations of law on penalties for
administrative violations.
2. Revocation of an
operating license:
a) Within 05 working days from the day on which by
the Expert Council as defined in Article 101 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment or a competent authority draws their conclusion or inspection
record asserting that the health facility has committed a violation to an
extent that its operating license is revoked as prescribed in clause 1 Article
56 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment, or the health facility
applies for revocation at its discretion, the authority that has issued
operating license to the health facility shall issue a decision to revoke
operating license of that health facility.
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- Name of the health facility;
- Reasons for revocation of operating license;
- Post-revocation actions and legal liabilities.
c) Within 03 working days from the issue date of
the revocation decision, the licensing authority shall publish information on
the revocation on its web portal or website.
Article 79.
Actions taken after revocation of operating license or suspension of part or
all of professional activities of a health facility
1. In case an operating license is revoked
according to clause 1 Article 56 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment: the health facility whose operating license is revoked shall follow
procedures for issuance of a new operating license in accordance with
provisions of this Decree.
2. In case a health facility has part or all of its
professional activities suspended as prescribed in clause 1 Article 55 of the
Law on Medical Examination and Treatment, the authority issuing the suspension
decision must clearly specify contents and period of suspension in its issued
decision.
3. Upon its fulfillment of remedial obligations,
the health facility subject to suspension decision shall submit a report on
remedial measures to its licensing authority.
4. Upon receipt of the report, the licensing
authority shall give a receipt note to the health facility.
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a) issue a decision to terminate suspension period
within 15 days from the date of the receipt note, if the report on remedial
measures is satisfactory; or
b) carry out a physical inspection at the health
facility’s premises within 30 days from the date of the receipt note, if
necessary.
6. If the report on remedial measures needs to be
modified, within 10 working days from the date of the receipt note, the licensing
authority shall send a written request for modification, which must clearly
indicate documents and/or contents that need to be modified, to the health
facility.
Within 06 months from the date of the written
request for modification given by the licensing authority, the health facility
must submit a modified report as requested. If the health facility fails to
make the requested modifications, its submitted report will be invalidated.
7. Upon receipt of the modified report, the
licensing authority shall give a receipt note to the health facility, and take
the following actions:
a) In case the modified report is still
unsatisfactory, the licensing authority shall continue sending a written
request for modification to the health facility as prescribed in clause 6 of
this Article.
Within 06 months from the date of the written
request for modification given by the licensing authority, the health facility
must submit a modified report as requested. If the health facility fails to
make the requested modifications by the aforementioned deadline, or after 12
months counting from the date of the initial submission of the report, the
modified report is still unsatisfactory, the submitted reports will be
invalidated.
b) In case the modified report is satisfactory, the
licensing authority shall follow the procedures in clause 5 of this Article.
8. Upon completion of the physical inspection to
the health facility’s premises, the licensing authority shall:
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b) give a written notice of contents that need to
be remedied or modified within 05 working days after completion of the physical
inspection, if there are still contents that need to be remedied or modified.
If the health facility fails to fulfill its
remedial obligations within 06 months from the date of the licensing
authority’s written notice of contents that need to be remedied or modified,
its submitted documents will be invalidated.
9. Within 20 days from its receipt of a written
notice and documents proving the health facility’s fulfillment of remedial
obligations, the licensing authority shall follow the procedures in clause 5 of
this Article.
Section 5. HUMANITARIAN
HEALTHCARE AND MOBILE HEALTHCARE
Article 80.
Humanitarian healthcare activities
1. Forms of humanitarian healthcare:
a) Humanitarian healthcare facilities, that are
organized in any of the forms of organization defined in Article 48 of the Law
on Medical Examination and Treatment and in Article 39 of this Decree;
b) Humanitarian healthcare delegations;
c) Humanitarian healthcare individuals.
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Article 81.
Conditions, application package and procedures for issuance, re-issuance,
modification, suspension and revocation of operating license of humanitarian
healthcare facilities
Conditions, application package and procedures for
issuance, re-issuance, modification, suspension and revocation of operating
license of humanitarian healthcare facilities shall comply with the provisions
of Chapter III of this Decree.
Article 82.
Conditions for provision of humanitarian outreach healthcare
campaigns at intervals, provision of humanitarian
healthcare by individuals, and mobile healthcare (including health checks)
1. Humanitarian outreach healthcare campaigns at
intervals must be organized by health facilities holding operating licenses.
2. Humanitarian healthcare activities of
individuals must be performed by medical practitioners who have been issued
with practicing licenses on which the scope of practice must be appropriate to
humanitarian healthcare activities to be performed.
3. Mobile healthcare must be delivered by health
facilities that have been issued with operating licenses and whose scope of
professional activities must be appropriate to mobile healthcare activities.
4. In case an intervals-based humanitarian outreach
healthcare campaign or mobile healthcare is organized at a location other than
that specified in the operating license, material facilities at this location
must meet the following conditions:
a) There are areas for receiving patients and
performing medical examination and treatment activities meeting the following
conditions:
- Regulations of law on contamination control,
radiation safety, biomedical waste management, and fire fighting and prevention
must be observed;
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b) There are adequate medical practitioners,
medical devices and other conditions in conformity with the scale and scope of
healthcare services to be provided.
5. When organizing humanitarian outreach healthcare
campaigns at intervals or mobile healthcare activities or providing health
checks in the form of healthcare delegations, the following personnel
conditions must be satisfied:
a) The person in charge of professional practices
of the humanitarian healthcare delegation or mobile healthcare delegation must
have an unexpired practicing license at the time of application for permission
to provide humanitarian or mobile healthcare, on which the scope of practice
must be appropriate to the list of professional techniques registered by the
delegation, and have at least 36 months, up to the date of application for
permission to provide humanitarian or mobile healthcare, of experience in
providing healthcare;
b) Other persons directly engaging in healthcare
process must possess practicing licenses. If a person directly engaging in
healthcare process is exempt from practicing license as prescribed by the Law
on Medical Examination and Treatment, he/she must possess qualifications or
certificates appropriate to his/her assigned activities;
c) In case drugs are dispensed, the person in
charge of dispensing activities must possess a diploma of pharmacist assistant
or hold a practicing license for the title of a doctor;
d) If a person delivering humanitarian healthcare
is a foreigner, a language interpreter shall be required, unless such foreigner
is proficient in Vietnamese.
6. A medical practitioner who delivers humanitarian
healthcare as an independent individual shall be required to meet personnel
conditions set out in clause 2 of this Article. He/she may make up drug
prescriptions but shall not be allowed to dispense drugs.
7. Medical devices and drugs:
a) Medical devices, anaphylaxis kits, emergency
drugs and drugs for medical treatment must be adequately equipped in conformity
with the registered scope of healthcare activities;
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Article 83.
Application package and procedures for granting permission for humanitarian
outreach healthcare campaigns at intervals, mobile healthcare as prescribed in clause 1 Article 79 of Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment or humanitarian healthcare delivered by individuals
1. An application package for permission for
humanitarian outreach healthcare campaigns at intervals or mobile healthcare as
prescribed in clause 1 Article 79 of Law on Medical Examination and Treatment
is composed of:
a) An application form which is made using Form No.
01 in Appendix IV enclosed herewith;
b) List of persons engaging in humanitarian or
mobile healthcare process which is made using Form No. 02 in Appendix IV
enclosed herewith, and must clearly state the person in charge of professional
practices of the healthcare delegation; a legitimate copy of the practicing
license of this person must be also accompanied with the list;
c) Legitimate copies of professional
qualifications/certificates of persons who directly deliver healthcare but are
exempt from practicing licenses as prescribed by the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment (if any);
d) A humanitarian or mobile healthcare plan which
is made using Form No. 03 in Appendix IV enclosed herewith;
dd) Written approval given by the health facility
or the head of the location where healthcare activities are to be performed.
2. An application package for permission for
humanitarian healthcare delivered by an individual is composed of:
a) An application form which is made using Form No.
01 in Appendix IV enclosed herewith;
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c) A humanitarian healthcare plan which is made
using Form No. 03 in Appendix IV enclosed herewith;
d) Written approval given by the health facility or
the head of the location where humanitarian healthcare activities are to be
performed.
3. An application package for permission for a
humanitarian outreach healthcare campaign at intervals or mobile healthcare
shall be submitted to:
a) the Ministry of Health of Vietnam, if:
- a foreign organization or individual organizes a
humanitarian outreach healthcare campaign at intervals or mobile healthcare in
02 provinces or central-affiliated cities or more; or
- the humanitarian outreach healthcare campaign at
intervals or mobile healthcare is organized at a health facility affiliated to
the Ministry of Health of Vietnam or another Ministry, except the Ministry of
National Defence of Vietnam and the Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam.
b) the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, if
the humanitarian outreach healthcare campaign at intervals or mobile healthcare
is organized at a health facility, agency or unit affiliated to this Ministry.
c) the Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, if
the humanitarian outreach healthcare campaign at intervals or mobile healthcare
is organized at a health facility, agency or unit affiliated to this Ministry.
d) a health authority affiliated to the relevant
provincial People's Committee, for humanitarian outreach healthcare campaign at
intervals or mobile healthcare activities other than those specified in points
a, b and c of this clause.
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Within 10 days from its receipt of an adequate
application package, the receiving authority as defined in clause 3 of this
Article shall give its written permission for the humanitarian outreach
healthcare campaign at intervals or mobile healthcare. If an application is
refused, a written response which clearly states reasons for refusal shall be
given.
Section 6. TRANSFER
OF PROFESSIONAL TECHNIQUES IN HEALTHCARE OR COOPERATION IN PROVISION OF
TRAINING COURSES ON MEDICINE INVOLVING MEDICAL INTERNSHIP
Article 84.
Cases and conditions for transfer and receipt of transfer of professional
techniques between health facilities
1. Only techniques included in the list of
techniques promulgated by the Ministry of Health of Vietnam may be transferred
between domestic health facilities. In case a technique is transferred to a
foreign country, it must not be subject to prohibition from transfer to foreign
countries as prescribed by the Law on Technology Transfer.
2. Conditions to be satisfied by the health
facility that transfers a professional technique (hereinafter referred to as
“transferring facility”):
a) The technique to be transferred must fall within
its scope of professional activities approved by a competent authority;
b) The person in charge of technique transfer must
have experience in performing the technique to be transferred and have been
assigned in writing by the person in charge of professional practices of the
transferring facility to carry out such technique transfer.
3. Conditions to be satisfied by the health
facility that receives transfer of a professional technique (hereinafter
referred to as “receiving facility”):
a) Its scope of professional activities must be
appropriate to the technique received;
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Article 85.
Technique transfer process
1. Do surveys for determining the demand for
technique transfer.
2. Formulate a technique transfer protocol.
3. Enter into a technique transfer contract, in
which the transferring facility and the person in charge of technique transfer
must assume responsibility for medical examination and treatment results.
Where a technique included in the list of
special-type techniques is transferred, the receiving facility must also follow
the procedures in clause 10 Article 66 of this Decree before entering into a
technique transfer contract.
4. Carry out the transfer of technique, including
the following steps:
a) Provide theoretical and practical training for
the person in charge of technique receipt. Upon completion of the training, the
transferring facility shall issue a written certification of completion of
technical training to the trainee.
Where the transferring facility is a continuous
training provider, the written certification of completion of technical
training mentioned in this point shall be also used as certification of
continuous training;
b) Carry out transfer of technique at the receiving
facility;
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5. Upon completion of the technique transfer
process, relevant health facilities shall follow procedures for modification of
their scope of professional activities in accordance with provisions of this
Decree.
Article 86.
Conditions, application package and procedures for granting permission to
foreigners entering Vietnam for transfer of professional techniques in healthcare
or cooperation in provision of training courses on medicine involving medical
internship
1. Conditions for granting permission to foreigners
entering Vietnam for transfer of professional techniques in healthcare or
cooperation in provision of training courses on medicine involving medical
internship (hereinafter referred to as “provision of healthcare at intervals”):
a) The foreigner must possess a practicing license
issued by a competent authority of a foreign country which is still valid at
the application date;
b) The foreigner meets conditions for foreigners
entering Vietnam for study or working set out in laws;
c) Language interpreter(s) must be employed as
prescribed in clause 2 Article 35 of this Decree, unless a foreigner is
proficient in Vietnamese;
d) Drugs and medical devices used must be
conformable with the scope of professional activities of the applicant; must
have clearly known origin and been granted marketing authorization by competent
authorities of foreign countries or a competent authority of Vietnam; must be
unexpired and usable;
dd) A consent given by an authority, organization
or health facility of Vietnam to receive foreigners is available.
2. An application package for permission to
foreigners entering Vietnam for transfer of professional techniques in
healthcare or cooperation in provision of training courses on medicine
involving medical internship is composed of:
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b) List of foreigners that will enter Vietnam for
provision of healthcare which must bear the seal of the Vietnamese authority or
organization receiving such foreigners and contain the following information:
full name; passport’s number; professional title; tasks performed in Vietnam
and commitment to assume responsibility for quality of healthcare services
provided by foreigners of the Vietnamese authority or organization receiving
such foreigners, and be enclosed with legitimate copy of practicing license of
each foreigner;
c) List of interpreters of foreigners entering
Vietnam for provision of healthcare at intervals which must bear certification
of the Vietnamese authority or organization receiving such foreigners and
contain the following information: full name; ID number, passport’s number,
citizen identity card’s number or personal identification number; professional
qualifications and commitment to assume responsibility for interpretation
quality of the Vietnamese authority or organization receiving such foreigners,
and be enclosed with legitimate copy of professional qualification of each
interpreter;
d) List of medical devices which must bear
certification of the Vietnamese authority or organization receiving such
foreigners (if any), and contain the following information: name and origin of
the device, and commitment that the device is still in good use.
If medical devices of a Vietnamese health facility
are used, the written agreement to provide medical devices of the authority or
organization where healthcare services will be provided shall be required.
If foreigners who enter Vietnam for provision of
healthcare at intervals donate medical devices to the Vietnamese authority or
organization upon completion of their healthcare provision, the Vietnamese
authority or organization must follow procedures for receiving such medical
devices in accordance with the Government’s regulations.
dd) List of drugs (if any) which must contain the
following information: name of drug, active ingredient, expiry date, marketing
authorization number and commitment that the drug is lawfully placed on the
market of at least a foreign country;
e) The written agreement on provision of healthcare
at intervals between the Vietnamese authority or organization and the foreigner
or the foreign authority or organization.
3. An application package for permission to
foreigners entering Vietnam for transfer of professional techniques in
healthcare or cooperation in provision of training courses on medicine
involving medical internship shall be sent to:
a) The Ministry of Health of Vietnam, if foreigners
will work at a health facility affiliated to the Ministry of Health of Vietnam
or another ministry, except the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam and the
Ministry of Public Security;
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c) The Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, if
foreigners will work at a health facility affiliated to this Ministry;
d) The health authority affiliated to a provincial
People's Committee, if foreigners will work at a health facility affiliated to
this health authority or within this province.
4. Procedures for granting permission to foreigners
entering Vietnam for transfer of professional techniques in healthcare or
cooperation in provision of training courses on medicine involving medical
internship:
Within 15 days from its receipt of an adequate
application package, the receiving authority as defined in clause 3 of this
Article shall give its written permission to foreigners entering Vietnam for
provision of healthcare. If an application is refused, a written response
indicating reasons for such refusal shall be given.
Section 7. TELEHEALTH
AND TELEHEALTH SUPPORT
Article 87.
Telehealth
1. Conditions for carrying out telehealth:
a) Telehealth must be provided by medical
practitioners of any of the health facilities defined in Article 39 of this
Decree;
b) The health facility’s scope of professional
activities must be appropriate to the telehealth contents;
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d) Technical infrastructure, IT equipment,
specialized equipment and IT software programs must be suitable for the type of
services to be provided and be capable of transmitting, displaying, processing
and storing data in a safe and confidential manner. Data storage and backup
periods must comply with regulations of law.
2. Application for declaration of eligibility to
carry out telehealth:
a) An application form for approval of telehealth,
which must clearly state the start date of telehealth;
b) A legitimate copy of the operating license of
the health facility (not required if such operating license has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) List of registered medical practitioners in
which their practicing license numbers must be indicated (in case the health
facility's operating license has been shared or published on the healthcare
management information system or national healthcare database). If the health
facility’s operating license has not yet been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database, a
legitimate copy of the practicing license of each medical practitioner who will
provide telehealth shall be required.
d) List of telehealth services to be provided;
dd) Documentary evidence of satisfaction of the
conditions set out in Point d Clause 1 of this Article.
3. Procedures for declaring eligibility to carry
out telehealth:
a) The health facility shall send an application
package for declaration of eligibility to carry out telehealth as prescribed in
clause 2 of this Article to:
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- The health authority affiliated to the People's
Committee of province or city where this health facility is located (event if
it is a private health facility), except health facilities under management of
the Ministry of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam
or the Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam.
b) Upon receipt of the application package for
declaration of eligibility to carry out telehealth, the receiving authority
shall give a receipt note using the Form No. 02 in Appendix I enclosed herewith
to the applicant.
c) Within 10 days from the date specified on the
receipt note which is given according to clause 2 of this Article, the
receiving authority shall publish information on the health facility that is
eligible to carry out telehealth on its website or web portal and on the
healthcare management information system.
If the received application is not satisfactory,
the receiving authority shall send a written response indicating reasons
therefor to the applicant.
Information to be published shall, inter alia,
include: name and address of the health facility providing telehealth, and list
of telehealth services to be provided.
d) After 10 days from the date specified in the
receipt note, if the receiving authority neither sends a document to the health
facility on its eligibility to carry out telehealth nor publishes information
as prescribed in point c of this clause, the health facility may start
providing telehealth.
dd) During its provision of telehealth, if any
changes in the information published as prescribed in clause 2 of this Article
occur, the health facility shall repeat procedures for declaring its
eligibility to carry out telehealth as prescribed in this clause.
4. The scope of telehealth shall comply with point
a clause 1 Article 80 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
5. If a health facility's scope of telehealth
includes the diseases or health conditions which are not included in this list
specified in clause 4 of this Article, the health facility must meet the
conditions set out in clause 1 of this Article and send an application for
permission to pilot telehealth as prescribed in clause 6 of this Article to the
authority that has issued the operating license for approval.
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a) The health facility that applies for approval of
its pilot provision of telehealth shall submit an application which includes
the following documents to the authority that has issued its operating license
(hereinafter referred to as “licensing authority”):
- An application form which must clearly state the
start date of telehealth;
- The operating license of the health facility (not
required if such operating license has been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database);
- List of telehealth services to be provided;
- Documentary evidence of satisfaction of the
conditions set out in Point d Clause 1 of this Article;
- List of medical practitioners who will engage in
pilot provision of telehealth, in which full name and number of practicing
license of each medical practitioner must be indicated;
- Other documentary evidences of its satisfaction
of conditions.
b) Upon receipt of the application, the licensing
authority shall give a receipt note to the applicant.
c) In case the application package is satisfactory,
the licensing authority shall carry out an appraisal within 30 days from the
date specified in the receipt note. A physical inspection may be conducted at
the applicant’s premises if it is deemed necessary.
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dd) If an application package needs to be modified,
within 15 working days from the date specified in the receipt note, the
licensing authority shall send a written request for modification, which must
clearly indicate the documents and/or contents that need to be modified, to the
applicant.
e) After receiving the modified application, the
licensing authority shall provide a receipt note for the applicant and follow
the procedures specified in Point c and Point d co this Clause.
g) In case the modified application package is
still unsatisfactory, the licensing authority shall send a written notification
to the applicant in accordance with Point dd of this Clause.
h) Within 06 months from the date of the written
request for modification given by the licensing authority, the applicant must
make requested modifications. If the applicant fails to make requested
modifications by the aforementioned deadline, or after 12 months from the day
on which the application is submitted for the first time, the modified application
package is still unsatisfactory, the submitted application documents will be
invalidated.
7. Upon the end of the pilot period, the health
facility shall send a report on pilot results to the licensing authority for
reporting to the Ministry of Health of Vietnam.
8. Prices of telehealth services, which shall also
be applied during pilot period:
a) Prices of medical examination shall be the
prices of medical examination services provided by the health facility that
carries out telehealth as approved by a competent authority, including the
prices of on-demand healthcare services (if any);
b) The price of hospital bed services per day and
prices of technical services provided shall be the prices, approved by
competent authorities, of the health facility that receives the patient
(hereinafter referred to as “receiving health facility”), including the prices
of on-demand services (if any);
c) Prices of drugs, medical devices, whole blood
and blood products to be used for the patient shall be reasonable costs incurred
during provision of the service (if any) as prescribed.
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If a patient holds a health insurance card, costs
of covered medical services shall be paid by the health insurance fund in
accordance with regulations of law on health insurance. The patient shall
themself make the prescribed co-payment and payment of other costs and expenses
greater than the maximum coverage percentages (if any).
Costs shall not be covered by the health insurance
fund in case of pilot provision of telehealth as prescribed in clause 5 of this
Article.
The patient that does not hold a valid health
insurance care shall themself pay costs of telehealth services according to the
prices of healthcare services approved by competent authorities.
10. If a patient receives telehealth services not
through any other health facility, costs of healthcare services shall be paid
as agreed upon between the parties.
11. A contract for provision of telehealth services
shall, inter alia, include the following contents:
a) Responsibilities, rights and benefits of the
health facility providing telehealth towards the receiving health facility;
b) Technical infrastructure, IT equipment,
specialized equipment and IT software programs for ensuring safety and security
of information which must be suitable for telehealth services;
c) Data storage and backup which must meet
information safety and security requirements as laid down in laws;
d) Costs of telehealth services;
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Article 88.
Telehealth support
1. Conditions for providing telehealth support:
a) Telehealth support provided must be appropriate
to the licensed scope of professional activities of the supporting health
facility.
b) A contract for provision of telehealth support
must be available. This contract shall, inter alia, include the following contents:
- Responsibilities, rights and benefits of the
supporting health facility and the supported health facility;
- Technical infrastructure, IT equipment,
specialized equipment and IT software programs for ensuring safety and security
of information which must be suitable for telehealth support services;
- Data storage and backup which must meet
information safety and security requirements as laid down in laws;
- Costs of telehealth support services;
- Costs of telehealth support services agreed upon between
health facilities.
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3. Health facilities providing telehealth support
assume responsibility to strictly comply with the signed contracts for
provision of telehealth support, and submit annual reports thereon to
supervisory authorities.
4. Rules for payment of costs of telehealth support
services:
a) Prices of healthcare services are those at the
supported health facility with approval of a competent authority;
b) The supported heath facility must pay costs of
telehealth support services to the supporting health facility at the rates
agreed upon between them and under terms and conditions of the signed contract
for provision of telehealth support services.
Section 8.
LEVELS OF PROFESSIONAL TECHNIQUES IN HEALTHCARE
Article 89.
Classification of health facilities by levels of professional techniques
1. Primary healthcare level includes health
facilities that do not provide inpatient treatment, commune health stations and
regional polyclinics that have hospital beds.
2. Basic and intensive healthcare levels include
hospital (health centers that have hospital beds).
3. Classification of a health facility into a basic
or intensive healthcare level shall comply with provisions of Appendix V
enclosed herewith.
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1. An application for classification of a health
facility by professional technique level includes:
a) An application form;
b) The scoring results according to the assessment
criteria and contents specified in Appendix V enclosed herewith;
c) Documents and statistical figures proving the
given score;
d) Other relevant documents.
2. Procedures for classification of a health
facility by professional technique levels:
a) The hospital (applicant) shall submit an
application as prescribed in clause 1 of this Article to the authority defined
in clause 3 of this Article.
b) Upon receipt of the application, the receiving
authority shall give a receipt note using Form No. 02 in Appendix I enclosed
herewith to the applicant.
c) In case the application is satisfactory, the
authority defined in clause 3 of this Article shall issue a document to
classify the health facility by professional technique level within 60 days
from the date specified in the receipt note.
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dd) Upon its completion of modifications, the
applicant shall give a written notice, accompanied with documents proving its
completion of modifications.
e) Upon receipt of modified application, the
authority defined in clause 3 of this Article shall:
- follow procedures in point c of this clause if
the application is satisfactory; or
- follow procedures in points d, dd of this clause
if the application is still unsatisfactory.
g) Within 05 working days from the day on which the
health facility is classified, the authority defined in clause 3 of this
Article shall publish the name and address of the classified health facility
and its professional technique level on its web portal and on the healthcare
management information system.
3. Authority to classify health facilities by
professional technique levels:
a) The Ministry of Health shall classify hospitals
affiliated to this Ministry;
b) The health authority affiliated to a provincial
People’s Committee shall classify hospitals located in that province or city
and private hospitals that have been issued with operating licenses by the
Ministry of Health of Vietnam, except hospitals affiliated to the Ministry of
Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or the Ministry
of Public Security of Vietnam.
Section 9. INVOLUNTARY
TREATMENT
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1. Patient cases subject to the involuntary
treatment requirements in accordance with this Decree shall be defined as
follows:
a) Persons suffering from group-A infectious
diseases that are defined in laws on prevention and control of infectious
diseases (hereinafter referred to as “group-A infectious disease patients”);
b) Persons with depression susceptible to suicidal
thoughts and behaviors; persons with mental illness in an agitated state that
is likely to harm himself or with behaviors harming other persons, or
destroying property (hereinafter referred to as “mental patients”).
2. The involuntary treatment for a person who
violates the law or is suspected of violating the criminal law and suffers from
mental illness as prescribed in point b clause 1 of this Article shall comply
with provisions of the criminal code, the criminal procedure code, and
regulations of law on judgment enforcement.
3. In consideration of actual status, the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam shall request the Government to consider and decide other
patient cases subject to involuntary treatment as prescribed in point c clause
1 Article 82 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
Article 92.
Involuntary treatment for group-A infectious disease
patients
1. In case a person with a confirmed diagnosis is
undergoing home quarantine or quarantine at a non-healthcare setting
(hereinafter referred to as “at home”):
a) If the patient's condition can be treated at
home or according to guidelines on home care treatment given by the Steering
Committee for epidemic prevention, the Chairperson of the People’s Committee of
commune where the patient is residing shall issue a decision on involuntary
treatment at home which must clearly state the health facility that is responsible
for instructing and supporting the patient during his/her treatment at home as
proposed by the at the health authority of the same level;
b) If the patient’s condition cannot be treated at
home, the Chairperson of the People’s Committee of commune where the patient is
residing shall issue a decision on involuntary treatment and organize the
transfer of the patient from his/her home to a suitable health facility for
getting involuntary treatment;
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2. In case a person with a confirmed diagnosis is
undergoing quarantine at a quarantine setting with healthcare services:
a) If the patient’s condition can be treated at the
quarantine setting with healthcare services, the head of this quarantine
setting shall issue a decision on involuntary treatment at the quarantine
setting and provide treatment for the patient;
b) If the patient’s condition cannot be treated at
the quarantine setting, the head of this quarantine setting shall issue a
decision on involuntary treatment and organize the transfer of the patient from
the quarantine setting to a suitable health facility for getting involuntary
treatment;
c) If the patient’s condition cannot be treated at
the quarantine setting but the patient cannot be transferred to any health
facility, the head of the quarantine setting shall issue a decision on
involuntary treatment which must clearly state the reasons for failure to
transfer the patient to a health facility, and contact and ask another health
facility for guidance and support in treatment for the patient.
3. In case a person is diagnosed with a group-A
infectious disease when he/she is receiving medical examination and treatment
at a health facility:
a) If the patient's condition can be treated at the
health facility where the patient is receiving medical examination and
treatment, the head of this health facility or his/her authorized person
(hereinafter referred to as “the health facility’s head”) shall issue a
decision on involuntary treatment and provide treatment for the patient;
b) If the patient’s condition cannot be treated at
the health facility, the health facility’s head shall issue a decision on
involuntary treatment and organize the transfer of the patient to another
health facility capable of treating the patient’s condition for getting
involuntary treatment;
c) If the patient’s condition cannot be treated at
the health facility but the patient cannot be transferred to another health
facility, the health facility's head shall issue a decision on involuntary
treatment which must clearly state the reasons for failure to transfer the
patient to another health facility, and contact and ask another health facility
for guidance and support in treatment for the patient.
Article 93.
Involuntary treatment for mental patients
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a) The People’s Committee of commune where that
person is found shall adopt measures for transferring him/her to a health
facility for carrying out confirmatory diagnosis;
b) In case that person is diagnosed with mental
illness and requires involuntary treatment, the health facility shall provide
involuntary treatment or transfer him/her to a mental health facility for
getting involuntary treatment, and inform his/her family for cooperating in
managing and caring for him/her.
c) In case the patient’s family cannot be
identified or refuses to accept the patient, a request for management, caring
and provision of benefits for the patient shall be prepared and sent to a
competent authority in charge of labour, war invalids and social affairs in
accordance with regulations of law on social protection.
2. If any person is found to have the signs
mentioned in point b clause 1 Article 91 of this Decree during delivery of
medical examination and treatment:
a) The health facility shall provide involuntary
treatment or transfer the patient to a suitable mental health facility for
getting treatment. The patient’s family must also be informed for cooperation
in managing and caring for the patient;
b) In case the patient’s family cannot be
identified or refuses to accept the patient, a request for management, caring
and provision of benefits for the patient shall be prepared and sent to a
competent authority in charge of labour, war invalids and social affairs in
accordance with regulations of law on social protection.
Section 10.
HANDLING PROCEDURES FOR FOREIGN PATIENTS WITHOUT FAMILIES AND DECEASED PATIENTS
WHO ARE FOREIGNERS WITHOUT FAMILIES
Article 94.
Foreign patients without families
1. Provision of medical examination and treatment
for patients who are foreigners without families shall comply with the
provisions of Article 15 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
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Article 95.
Deceased patients who are foreigners without families
1. Health facilities shall manage death of patients
who are foreigners without families and whose nationality cannot be defined in
accordance with the provisions of Article 73 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment.
2. If the deceased patient is a foreigner without
family but has his/her nationality defined, the health facility shall notify
the death case to the People’s Committee of district where it is headquartered
for management in accordance with regulations of the law on civil status.
The health facility shall directly embalm or employ
another facility to embalm the body of the deceased patient pending response
from the People’s Committee.
Chapter IV
APPLICATION OF NEW TECHNIQUES, NEW
METHODS AND CLINICAL TRIALS IN MEDICAL EXAMINATION AND TREATMENT
Article 96.
Procedures for obtaining permission for application of new techniques and new
methods
1. When there is a new technique that is not on the
list of professional techniques promulgated by the Minister of Health, the
health facility shall send an application for identification of the new
technique or new method to the Ministry of Health, including the following documents:
a) Application form No. 01 in Appendix VI hereto
appended;
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c) If application of the new technique or new
method is permitted by a competent authority of the foreign country: technical
procedures and documentary evidence that the new technique or method is
permitted by a competent authority of the foreign country, in addition to the
documents specified in Point b of this Clause.
2. Upon receipt of an application, the Ministry of
Health of Vietnam shall give a receipt note which is made using Form 02 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith to the applicant.
3. If the application package is satisfactory, the
receiving authority shall provide a written response within 30 days from the
date or receipt written on the receipt note. The response shall specify one of
the following cases:
a) The new technique/method has to undergo clinical
trial;
b) The new technique/method does not have to
undergo clinical trial but have to undergo experimental application;
c) The new technique/method does not have to
undergo clinical trial and experimental application.
4. After receiving the written response from the
Ministry of Health, the applicant shall have the following responsibility:
a) If the new technique/method has to undergo
clinical trial: carry out the clinical trial in accordance with Decree. After
the clinical trial result is approved in writing, prepare the documents
specified in Point c of this Clause and follow the procedures specified in
Clause 6 of this Article.
b) If the new technique/method does not have to
undergo clinical trial but has to undergo experimental application: carry out
the experimental application in accordance with Article 97 of this Decree.
After the experimental application is complete, prepare the documents specified
in Point c of this Clause and complete form No. 03 in Appendix VI hereof, the
report on results of the experimental application, and follow the procedures
specified in Clause 6 of this Article;
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5. Within 60 days from the receipt of the documents
specified in Point c Clause 4 of this Article, the Ministry of Health shall:
a) Approve the technical procedures of the new
technique/method;
b) Approve the economic – technical norms of the
new technique/method;
c) Approve the price of the new technique/method;
d) Classify the new technique/method;
dd) Issue a written permission for the health
facility to apply the new technique/method.
6. After the written permission mentioned in Clause
5 of this Article is received:
a) If the health facility is under the management
of the Ministry of Health, the written permission for the health facility to
apply the new technique/method is also the written permission for operating
scope expansion of the health facility;
b) If the health facility is not under the
management of the Ministry of Health: the health facility shall follow
procedures for adjustment of its operating scope in accordance with the written
permission issued by the Ministry of Health;
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7. After the Ministry of Health has approved the
technical procedures and classification, the other health facilities that wish
to apply the same new technique/method shall follow these procedures:
a) If the new technique is included in the list of
special-type techniques:
- Prepare the application for permission for
experimental application;
- After the experimental application is completed,
prepare an application for official approval.
b) If the new technique is not included in the list
of special-type techniques: follow the procedures for adjustment of the health
facility's operating scope in accordance with this Decree.
Article 97.
Procedures for experimental application of new techniques and new methods to
medical examination and treatment
1. The health facility requesting permission for
experimental application of a new technique/method shall:
a) Have technical procedures for application of the
new technique/method approved by the head of the health facility.
The procedures shall have at least the following
contents: outlines and definitions; indications; contraindications;
instructions for preparation and execution of the procedures (personnel,
equipment, drugs, medical devices, and other conditions); steps to execute;
monitoring; how to handle complications, and other notes (if any).
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- Have practicing license that covers the new
technique/method;
- Have one of the following documents: certificate
of completion of training in the new technique/method issued by a licensed
training facility, or the certificate of completion of transfer training in the
new technique/method issued by a Vietnamese or foreign health facility;
- Be a registered medical practitioner at the
health facility.
2. The application package for permission to apply
the new technique/method shall include:
a) Application form No. 02 in Appendix VI hereto
appended.
b) the technical procedures for application of the
new technique/method.
d) Documents proving adequacy of manpower,
equipment, medical devices and other conditions required for application of the
new technique/method, including:
- A list of full names and practicing license
numbers of medical practitioners expected to participate in the application of
the new technique/method;
- Floor plan of the place where the new
technique/method is applied;
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- Documents proving fulfillment of other conditions.
d) List of prices of technical services and
economic – technical norms for pricing.
3. The application for permission for experimental
application of the new technique/method shall include:
a) The health facility that wishes to carry out
experimental application of the new technique/method shall send an application
package specified in Clause 2 of this Article to the Ministry of Health;
b) After receiving the application package, the
Ministry of Health shall provide a receipt note for the applicant;
c) If the application package is satisfactory, the
receiving authority shall organize a verification within 30 days from the date
or receipt written on the receipt note. If necessary, the verification can be
carried out at the applying facility;
d) Within 15 days from the day on which the
verification record is available, the Ministry of Health shall issue a written
permission for experimental application, which shall specify the number of
experimented cases. If the application is rejected, a written response with
explanation shall be provided;
If the application package has to be modified,
within 15 days from the date written on the receipt note, the receiving
authority shall send a document to the applicant specifying the documents
and/or contents that need to be modified or added;
e) After receiving the modified application, the
receiving authority shall provide a receipt note for the applicant and follow
the procedures specified in Point c and Point d co this Clause;
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h) Within 06 months from the day on which the
receiving authority issues the request for notification, the applicant shall
submit the modified application package. If the applicant fails to submit the
modified application package within this 6-month period or the modified
application package is still unsatisfactory after 12 months from the date of
submission of the initial application package, the application package will be
invalid.
Article 98.
Phases of clinical trial serving medical examination and treatment
Phases of clinical trial of a new technique/method
for medical examination or treatment:
1. Phase 1: The first phase of human
experimentation in order to evaluate safety and initially evaluate
effectiveness of the new technique/method for medical examination or treatment.
2. Phase 2: The phase for determination of
effectiveness and safety of the new technique/method for recognition and
application to medical examination or treatment.
3. Phase 3: carried out after the new
technique/method has been permitted for application in Vietnam in order to
collect more evidence of its safety and effectiveness when requested by
regulatory bodies.
Article 99.
Cases of exemption of clinical trial or certain phases of clinical trial of a
new technique/method for medical examination or treatment
1. Clinical trial of new techniques/methods shall
be exempted in the cases specified in Point b Clause 2 Article 92 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment and for the new techniques/methods with low
risks, including new techniques/methods that are non-invasive, minimally
invasive and not likely to affect the patients' health.
2. Cases of exemption of certain phases of clinical
trial of a new technique/method:
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b) New techniques/methods that are researched
overseas and applied in Vietnam for the first time:
- Any new technique/method that satisfies the
following requirements: the previous phase has been completed in a foreign
country with a result report; the next phase if being carried out in the same
foreign country; the Ministry of Health permits simultaneous research in
Vietnam;
- Any new technique/method that satisfies the
following requirements will be exempted from phase 1 trial: all phases of
clinical trial has been completed under regulations of the foreign country; the
result has been accepted or published on a prestigious journal but has not been
applied in the foreign country and in Vietnam.
Article
100. Requirements for new techniques and new methods
Requirements for a technique/method for which
clinical trial is mandatory:
1. The nonclinical phase has been completed with
documentary evidence of safety for next phases of trial.
2. There are results of previous phases of clinical
trials if the next phase is proposed.
Article
101. Requirements for the facility carrying out clinical trial of the new
technique/method
The facility that carries out clinical trial of the
new technique/method (hereinafter referred to as "testing facility")
shall:
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2. Be a health facility whose operating scope is
appropriate for the new technique/method undergoing clinical trial.
Article 102.
Documentation for clinical trial of a new technique/method for medical
examination or treatment
1. Documentation for clinical trial of a new
technique/method include the application package for approval for clinical
trial, application package for approval for changes to the clinical trial;
application package for approval for clinical trial result.
2. The application package for approval for
clinical trial of the new technique/method shall include:
a) Application form No. 04 in Appendix VI hereto
appended prepared by the organization/individual having the new
technique/method (hereinafter referred to as "new technique/method
owner").
b) Application form No. 05 in Appendix VI hereto
appended prepared by the testing facility.
c) Documents about the new technique/method being
tested:
- Documents about the product (if the new
technique/method uses the product): Name of products, composition, indications,
origin, properties, manufacturing process, quality standards, certificate of
analysis issued by a unit assigned by the Ministry of Health, and other
relevant information.
- Documents about nonclinical study of the new
technique/method, including reports on safety, efficacy, proposed uses, dosage
(if any), and approval from the Expert Council of the testing facility.
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- Documents about previous phases of clinical trial
before the proposed phase.
d) Legal documents:
- A written permission issued by a competent
authority for application of the new technique/method to medical examination
and treatment if the new technique/method has to undergo phase 3 trial;
- Written confirmations of participation from
organizations participating in the trial;
- The clinical trial council between the new
technique/method owner and the testing facility (if any); the contract for
assistance in trial between the new technique/method owner and the assisting
organization (if any).
dd) Scientific documents:
- Trial protocol according to form No. 06 in
Appendix VI hereto appended.
- Case Report Form;
- Information sheet and consent form of
participants in the clinical trial.
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- Academic profile and copy of the certificate of
completion of training in Good Clinical Practice (GCP) of the main researcher
issued by the Ministry of Health or a licensed GCP training facility;
- The research science and ethics appraisal record
issued by the facility's Biomedical Ethics Committee;
- Product label (if the product is used for the new
technique/method).
3. The application package for approval for changes
to the clinical trial of the new technique/method shall include:
a) For administrative changes: the testing facility
shall submit a report to the Ministry of Health.
b) In case the main researcher or testing facility
is changed, the application package shall include:
- b) Application form No. 07 in Appendix VI hereto
appended;
- Documents proving the changes.
c) For the changes other than those mentioned in
the cases specified in Point a and Point b of this Clause, the application
package shall include:
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- Updates of corresponding documents mentioned in
Clause 1 of this Article;
- The appraisal record issued by the facility's
Biomedical Ethics Committee.
4. The application package for approval for result
of clinical trial of the new technique/method shall include:
a) Application form No. 08 in Appendix VI hereto
appended;
b) Copy of the approved protocol;
c) Copy of the decision on approval for the trial;
d) Record on appraisal of the clinical trial result
issued by the facility's Biomedical Ethics Committee;
dd) Report on clinical trial result prepared
according to form No. 09 in Appendix VI hereto appended;
e) Technical procedures of the new technique/method
according to Point a Clause 1 Article 97 of this Decree.
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a) Documents about clinical trial of the new
technique/method must be written in Vietnamese. Otherwise, a notarized
Vietnamese translations of these documents are required;
b) Documents issued by foreign regulatory bodies
shall bear consular legalization in accordance with regulations of law on
consular legalization, unless consular legalization is exempted as prescribed
by law.
Article
103. Procedures for permitting clinical trial of a new technique/method for
medical examination or treatment
1. Procedures for permitting clinical trial of a
new technique/method include: approving the clinical trial; approving changes
to the clinical trial; approving the clinical trial result.
2. Procedures for approving the clinical trial
a) The testing facility shall send 01 application
package to the Ministry of Health in person, online or by post;
b) The Ministry of Health shall inspect the
validity of the application package within 05 working days from the day on
which it is received. If the application package is valid, within 02 working
days, the Ministry of Health shall transfer it to the National Research Ethics
Committee for appraisal of ethical issues. If the application package is
invalid, a written notice and instructions to supplement the application
package shall be issued within 02 working days.
The testing facility shall complete the application
package within 60 days from the receipt of the written notice. After this
60-day period, the procedures for approving the clinical trial must be carried
out from the beginning;
c) National Research Ethics Committee shall carry
out appraisal of ethical issues of the trial on a monthly basis;
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3. Procedures for approving changes to the clinical
trial
a) The testing facility shall send 01 application
package to the Ministry of Health in person, online or by post;
b) The Ministry of Health shall inspect the
validity of the application package within 05 working days from the day on
which it is received. If the application package is invalid, within 02 working
days, the Ministry of Health shall issue a written notification and
instructions to supplement the application package. The testing facility shall
complete the application package within 60 days from the receipt of the written
notice. After this 60-day period, the procedures for approving changes to the
clinical trial must be carried out from the beginning.
c) Regarding the changes mentioned in Point c
Clause 3 Article 102 of this Decree:
- If the application package is valid, within 02
working days, the Ministry of Health shall transfer it to National Research
Ethics Committee for appraisal;
- National Research Ethics Committee shall carry
out appraisal of ethical issues of the trial on a monthly basis;
- Within 05 working days from the receipt of the
certificate of approval for changes to the clinical trial from National
Research Ethics Committee and enclosed documents, the Ministry of Health shall
issue a decision to approve the changes to the clinical trial.
d) Regarding the changes mentioned in Point b
Clause 3 Article 102 of this Decree: Within 07 working days from the receipt of
the valid application package, the Ministry of Health shall issue a decision to
approve changes to the clinical trial.
4. Procedures for approving the clinical trial
result
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b) The Ministry of Health shall inspect the
validity of the application package within 05 working days from the day on
which it is received. If the application package is valid, within 02 working
days, the Ministry of Health shall transfer it to the National Research Ethics
Committee for appraisal. If the application package is invalid, a written
notice and instructions to supplement the application package shall be issued
within 02 working days.
The testing facility shall complete the application
package within 60 days from the receipt of the written notice. After this
60-day period, the procedures for approving the clinical trial result must be
carried out from the beginning;
c) National Research Ethics Committee shall evaluate
ethical issues of the trial on a monthly basis;
d) Within 05 working days from the receipt of the
certificate of approval for the clinical trial result from National Research
Ethics Committee and enclosed documents, the Ministry of Health shall issue a decision
to approve the clinical trial result.
Article
104. Biomedical Ethics Committees.
1. Biomedical Ethics Committees include a National
Biomedical Ethics Committee and internal Biomedical Ethics Committees.
2. The Minister of Health shall promulgate specific
regulations on establishment, organization and operation of Biomedical Ethics
Committees.
Chapter V
MANAGEMENT AND USE OF MEDICAL
DEVICES AT HEALTH FACILITIES
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1. Medical devices used at health facilities must
have marketing authorization, permitted for sale and received in accordance
with regulations of law on medical device management and relevant regulations
of law.
2. Health facilities shall strictly comply with
regulations of law on medical device management and relevant regulations of
law.
3. Health facilities shall have adequate funds for
maintenance, repair, inspection, calibration of medical device, provision of
training and knowledge updating for employees about medical devices used
therein in accordance with law.
4. Every hospital shall have a department and
personnel dedicated to management, inspection, maintenance, repair and
calibration of medical devices.
5. The personnel mentioned in Clause 4 of this
Article shall have certificates of training and knowledge update in medical
device management according to regulations of the Ministry of Health.
Article
106. Requirements for management, inspection, maintenance, repair, part
replacement and calibration of medical devices
1. Inventory, use, inspection, maintenance, repair,
part replacement and calibration of medical devices used at health facilities
must be documented and monitored.
2. The head of each health facility shall issue the
Regulation on management, use, inspection, maintenance, repair, part
replacement and calibration of medical devices therein on the basis of
instruction manuals of manufacturers and their uses at the health facility.
Medical devices that are public property shall comply with regulations of law
on management and use of public property.
Chapter VI
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Article
107. Mobilization of health facilities in case of natural disasters, Group A infectious
diseases or emergencies
1. Presidents of the People’s Committees of
provinces shall issue decisions to establish, mobilize health facilities under
their jurisdiction to participate in provision of medical examination and
treatment in their provinces or other provinces in case of natural disasters,
Group A infectious diseases or emergencies (hereinafter referred to as
"mobilized facilities").
2. The Minister of Health shall establish, mobilize
health facilities under their jurisdiction to assist local governments and
healthcare units in case of natural disasters, Group A infectious diseases or
emergencies at their request.
3. The Minister of National Defense and the
Minister of Public Security shall establish, mobilize health facilities under
their jurisdiction to assist local governments and healthcare units in case of
natural disasters, Group A infectious diseases or emergencies at their request.
4. On the basis of the establishment or
mobilization decision, mobilized facilities shall participate in medical
examination and treatment in case of natural disasters, Group A infectious
diseases or emergencies.
Article
108. Funding for recurrent expenditures of state-owned health facilities
mobilized under Article 116 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment
1. The sources of funding for recurrent
expenditures of mobilized state-owned health facilities shall comply with
Article 117 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
2. Recurrent expenditures of state-owned health
facilities that are established under Clause 1 Article 116 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment shall comply with regulations of the
Government on Group 3 public service providers (those that cover part of their
own recurrent expenditures) and include the following amounts:
a) Expenditures on payment of salaries,
remunerations, allowances, contributions and other benefits (if any) of the
people mobilized to participate in medical examination and treatment in case of
natural disasters, Group A infectious diseases or emergencies (hereinafter
referred to as "mobilized people") from other facilities;
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c) Costs of medical examination and treatment,
benefits for patients undergoing treatment during natural disasters, Group A
infectious diseases or emergencies, including concurrent disorders (if any);
d) Subsidies on meals (if any), rents or housing
according to regulations on business trip expenses; travel costs for mobilized
people during work at the health facility;
dd) Business trip allowances according to
regulations for mobilized people;
e) Other costs related to medical examination and
treatment during natural disasters, Group A infectious diseases or emergencies.
3. Recurrent expenditures of state-owned health
facilities that are mobilized under Clause 1 Article 116 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment shall comply with regulations of the Government on
public service providers, including the expenditures specified in Clause 2 of
this Article.
If the total revenue of a health facility in a year
is smaller than total recurrent expenditures, it will receive assistance in
recurrent expenditures from state budget.
Article 109. Responsibility for payment
1. Employers of mobilized people shall:
a) Provide business trip allowances for the days of
travel from their workplace to the receiving health facility;
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2. The receiving health facility shall:
a) Pay the amounts specified in Clause 2 Article
108 of this Decree from the receipt of the mobilized people;
b) Reimburse the employers of the mobilized people
according to the list of payments mentioned in Point b Clause 1 of this
Article.
Article
110. Payment of costs of medical examination and treatment provided for
patients during natural disasters, Group A infectious diseases or emergencies
1. State budget shall pay the costs of medical
examination and treatment during natural disasters, Group A infectious diseases
or emergencies, including:
a) Cost of medical examination services, daily
hospital bed services, technical services and tests that have been used for patients.
The payment shall be made according to the quantity of medical services
provided for the patients and the prices for medical examination and treatment
services covered by health insurance;
b) The costs of medicines, chemicals, medical
devices, whole blood and blood products that are not included in medical
examination and treatment service prices, have been used for technical services
provided for the patients whose prices are not regulated or that are not
covered by health insurance. The payment shall be made according to the actual
quality used and the buying prices in accordance with bidding laws. The costs
of whole blood and blood products shall be paid in accordance with instructions
of the Minister of Health;
c) Technical services that are not covered by
health insurance. The payment shall be made according to the quantity of
medical services provided for the patients and the prices for medical
examination and treatment that have been approved by competent authorities for
such facility or the supervisory facility.
2. Regarding the costs of medical examination and
treatment for other diseases during treatment of Group A infectious disease
diseases: Health insurance fund shall pay the costs of medical examination and
treatment covered by health insurance for the beginning to the end of treatment
of the Group A infectious disease. Patients who have the Group A infectious
disease and have health insurance shall co-pay certain costs and uncovered
costs (if any) in accordance with health insurance laws.
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4. Prices for medical examination and treatment
services and medicines covered by health insurance shall be those imposed by
the mobilized health facilities or their supervisory hospitals.
5. Rules for payment of the costs of medical
examination and treatment at private health facilities assigned by provincial
authorities to admit and treat patients during natural disasters, Group A
infectious diseases or emergencies:
a) The costs of medical examination and treatment
at private health facilities shall be paid by state budget and the health
insurance fund in accordance with Clause 1 and Clause 2 of this Article;
b) The prices for medical services, medicines,
medical devices and prices for medical services covered by health insurance
shall be the prices imposed by such health facilities but not exceeding the
highest prices for medical services provided by local state-owned health
facilities.
c) Health authorities affiliated to the People’s
Committees of provinces shall sign contracts with private health facilities
assigned by provincial authorities to admit and treat patients during natural
disasters, Group A infectious diseases or emergencies.
6. Payment of cots of medical examination and
treatment at a health facility in case the number of patients admitted exceed
its number of hospital beds or personnel (including personnel for calculation
of costs and technical services provided for the patients):
a) State budget shall pay the costs of medical
examination and treatment according to the actual quantity and buying prices in
accordance with bidding laws.
In case the health facility is not capable of
providing certain technical services, it may sign contracts with other local
health facilities that are capable, and will have the prices for medical
services provided by the latter covered by health insurance paid by state
budget under approval by competent authorities.
b) The health insurance fund shall pay the costs of
medical examination and treatment for other diseases during treatment of the
Group A infectious disease within the health insurance coverage; patients who
have the Group A infectious disease and have health insurance shall co-pay
certain costs and uncovered costs (if any) in accordance with health insurance
laws.
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7. Force majeure events mentioned in this Article
include:
a) The patient dies during treatment but the health
facility fails to contact his/her family;
b) The patient does not have family and
identification document upon admission to the health facility.
8. Health facilities that are established or
mobilized under Article 116 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment and
their supervisory hospitals shall be responsible for the accuracy and legality
of their reports, ensuring no losses, wastefulness and corruption.
Article
111. Guidance on payment from state budget to health facilities established
under Article 116 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment
1. Estimating costs: the established/mobilized
health facilities and their supervisory hospitals shall prepare and send
estimates of their recurrent expenditures to their superior authorities, which
will report to finance authorities as per regulations.
2. On the basis of budget allocated by competent
authorities, the superior authorities shall allocate budget to the
established/mobilized health facilities and their supervisory hospitals under
their management in accordance with state budget laws.
3. The management, use and settlement of budget
shall be carried out in accordance with state budget laws. The units are
responsible for the accuracy of the costs of medical examination and treatment
as prescribed by law.
4. Recurrent expenditures of health facilities and
documentation thereof shall be controlled as follows:
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The supervisory health facility shall compile a
statement of medical examination and treatment costs using the form in Appendix
VII hereof and send it to State Treasury for transfer of money to the deposit
accounts of the established/mobilized health facility and the supervisory
hospital opened at State Treasury.
The statement shall be prepared in accordance with
the principles specified in Clause 1, Clause 3 and Clause 4 Article 110 of this
Decree. The health facilities shall be responsible for the accuracy of medical
examination and treatment costs specified in the statement; manage, use and
settle the budget as prescribed by law;
b) Other payments shall be controlled in accordance
with Article 7 of the Government’s Decree No. 11/2020/ND-CP on State
Treasury-related administrative procedures and other relevant regulations of
law;
c) State Treasury shall pay private health
facilities assigned by local authorities to admit and treat patients during
natural disasters, Group A infectious diseases or emergencies on the basis of
the contracts, acceptance and contract finalization records between them and
health affiliated to the People’s Committees of provinces.
5. In case the revenue of the health facility
established/mobilized under Article 116 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment in the year is not sufficient to cover its recurrent expenditures,
the deficit will be covered by state budget in accordance with regulations of
law on financial autonomy.
Article
112. transfer of medicines and medical devices purchased using state budget or
donations serving preparation, response and recovery of natural disasters, Group
A infectious diseases or emergencies
Health facilities may use the remainder of
medicines and medical devices that are purchased using state budget or
donations serving preparation, response and recovery of natural disasters,
Group A infectious diseases or emergencies for their own medical examination
and treatment in order to avoid wastefulness.
1. Rules for payment for medical examination and
treatment
a) Regarding medicines and medical devices that are
purchased using state budget to serve preparation, response and recovery of
natural disasters, Group A infectious diseases or emergencies and covered by
health insurance:
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- For patients who do not have health insurance:
the health facilities may only collect payments from the patients that are
equal to the buying prices according to bidding laws but not exceeding the
highest prices paid by social insurance authorities to local state-owned health
facilities;
In case the health facilities do not have the
prices covered by health insurance, the prices paid by the health insurance
fund to other health facilities in the same province shall apply. If the prices
paid by the health insurance fund to other health facilities in the same
province are also unavailable, the payments shall be equal to the buying prices
according to bidding laws;
b) Regarding medicines and medical devices that
have been paid for by state budget to serve preparation, response and recovery
of natural disasters, Group A infectious diseases or emergencies and are not
covered by health insurance, the health facilities may only collect payments
from the patients that are equal to the buying prices according to bidding
laws.
c) Regarding medicines and medical devices that are
donated to serve preparation, response and recovery of natural disasters, Group
A infectious diseases or emergencies: health facilities must not collect
payments from the patients and health insurance fund shall not paid for them.
2. The payments collected by health facilities
shall be transferred to state budget in accordance with regulations of law on
state budget.
Chapter VII
PRECONDITIONS FOR HEALTHCARE
OPERATIONS
Section 1.
FUNDING FOR TRAINING, SCHOLARSHIPS AND LIVING EXPENSES
Article
113. Policies for grating support and scholarships to students majoring in psychiatry,
anatomic pathology, forensic medicine, forensic psychiatry, infectious diseases
or resuscitation in emergency care medicine
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a) Tuitions and living expenses of students who are
attending postgraduate courses for master’s degree, doctorate degree, level-I
or level-II specialty qualification, and specialty resident physicians majoring
in psychiatry, anatomic pathology, forensic medicine, forensic psychiatry,
infectious diseases or resuscitation in emergency care medicine (hereinafter
referred to as “students”) at health training institutions shall be funded by
the State;
b) Students at public health training institutions
who are displaying good learning and training results, or better, and are not
disciplined by reprimand or any severer form during the scholarship awarding
period shall be eligible to incentive scholarships granted by the State.
Incentive scholarships granted to students of
private health training institutions shall comply with regulations of law in force;
c) Students who are working for health facilities
located in poor or extremely poor local areas shall be eligible to social
service grants offered by the State;
d) The State solicits organizations and individuals
to offer grants or scholarships or financial aid to students.
2. Procedures for considering and awarding
scholarships; principles for supporting and awarding scholarships shall comply
with regulations of law in force.
3. Rates of support and scholarships:
a) Support for tuitions:
- Financial support for tuitions shall be granted
in accordance with the Government’s Decree No. 81/2021/ND-CP dated August 27,
2021 prescribing collection and management of tuitions by training institutions
included in the national educational network and policies for tuition exemption
and reduction, and funding for learning expenses, and service prices in
education and training sector (hereinafter referred to as “Decree No.
81/2021/ND-CP”);
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b) Financial support for living expenses shall be
granted in accordance with the Government’s Decree No. 116/2020/ND-CP dated
September 25, 2020 introducing policies for granting financial support for
tuitions and living expenses of pedagogy students (hereinafter referred to as
“Decree No. 116/2020/ND-CP”).
c) Values of incentive scholarships shall comply
with the provisions of the Government’s Decree No. 84/2020/ND-CP dated July 17,
2020 elaborating the Law on Higher Education (hereinafter referred to as
“Decree No. 84/2020/ND-CP”).
d) Values of social service scholarships:
- For students who are working for health
facilities located in poor local areas: the scholarship shall equal 80% of the
statutory pay rate per month;
- For students who are working for health
facilities located in extremely poor local areas: the scholarship shall equal
100% of the statutory pay rate per month.
4. Funding sources, preparation of cost estimates,
allocation of funding for granting financial support and scholarships,
management, use and statement of funding, reimbursement of funding, procedures
for application for financial support for tuitions, living expenses and
scholarships shall comply with provisions of the Decree No. 84/2020/ND-CP,
Decree No. 116/2020/ND-CP, and Decree No. 81/2021/ND-CP.
Article
114. Determination of training, task assignment, order placement or bidding
demands
1. Every year, each provincial People's Committee
shall review the calculation and determination of demands for recruitment and
training of postgraduate students for master’s degree, doctorate degree, and
specialty qualifications in psychiatry, anatomic pathology, forensic medicine,
forensic psychiatry, infectious diseases or resuscitation in emergency care
medicine for the enrolment year, and send review results to licensed training
institutions by January 31 every year, and also publish the same on mass media.
2. Based on the enrolment target determined
annually as prescribed, training institutions shall publicly inform such
enrolment target to local areas, organizations and individuals in need of
training teachers, and publish the same on the web portal of the Ministry of Education
and Training of Vietnam and websites of teacher training institutions.
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a) Assign tasks of postgraduate training for
master’s degree, doctorate degree, and specialty qualifications in psychiatry,
anatomic pathology, forensic medicine, forensic psychiatry, infectious diseases
or resuscitation in emergency care medicine to its affiliated training
institutions;
b) Place orders for postgraduate training for
master’s degree, doctorate degree, and specialty qualifications in psychiatry,
anatomic pathology, forensic medicine, forensic psychiatry, infectious diseases
or resuscitation in emergency care medicine to licensed training institutions;
c) Organize bidding for selecting qualified
training institutions to provide postgraduate training for master’s degree,
doctorate degree, and specialty qualifications in psychiatry, anatomic
pathology, forensic medicine, forensic psychiatry, infectious diseases or
resuscitation in emergency care medicine.
4. Task assignment decisions or training contracts
between authorities that assign tasks, place orders or conduct bidding and
training institutions must be established or made on the basis of annual
demands and plan for postgraduate training in psychiatry, anatomic pathology,
forensic medicine, forensic psychiatry, infectious diseases or resuscitation in
emergency care medicine, and in conformity with the educational development
plan, and local annual and long-term health personnel training plans.
5. Task assignment, order placement or bidding for
postgraduate training for master’s degree, doctorate degree, and specialty
qualifications in psychiatry, anatomic pathology, forensic medicine, forensic
psychiatry, infectious diseases or resuscitation in emergency care medicine
shall comply with provisions of the Government’s Decree No. 32/2019/ND-CP dated
April 10, 2019 prescribing task assignment, order placement or bidding for
provision of public services and products funded by state budget-derived
funding for covering recurrent expenditures.
Section 2.
WAYS TO CALL FOR SOCIAL INVESTMENTS IN HEALTHCARE
Article
115. Borrowing funds for investment in infrastructure and medical devices
1. Health facilities that are classified as
group-1, 2 or 3 units according to regulations on financial autonomy of public
administrative units may borrow funds for making investments in infrastructure
and medical devices which are used to serve their operations.
2. Health facilities shall submit reports to get
opinions from their supervisory authorities on borrowing funds for making
investments. Where management board, school board or university board is
available, reports shall be submitted to these boards for getting their
opinions on borrowing funds for making investments. A report submitted to a
supervisory authority shall, inter alia, include:
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b) Objectives;
c) Scale and location of the project funded by
borrowed funds;
d) Form of operation;
dd) Personnel plan for performing activities using
medical devices or facilities invested using borrowed funds;
e) Project duration: investment and construction
duration, and operating duration of the project;
g) Feasibility of the borrowing plan;
h) Socio-economic effectiveness of the project.
3. Borrowing procedures shall be followed in
accordance with regulations of law on credit institutions and relevant
documents.
4. Assets established from borrowed funds may be
provided as collateral in accordance with provisions of the Civil Code and
relevant laws.
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Article
116. Private sector involvement in healthcare
1. Public health facilities may lease or let out
assets that are infrastructure facilities or medical devices to serve
professional activities within the ambit of their assigned functions and tasks
or to provide on-demand healthcare services. Leasing or letting out assets
shall comply with regulations of law on management and use of public property;
selection of lessees and lessors shall comply with regulations of law on
bidding. Lease period shall not be longer than the depreciation period of
assets as prescribed by law or shall not be longer than the life cycle of
assets.
2. Leasing or letting out clinical services,
sub-clinical services, non-medical services, pharmacy services or hospital
management and operation services shall comply with provisions of the law on
bidding and the law on management and use of public property.
Article
117. Buying under deferred or installment payment terms, and
borrowing medical devices
1. Buying under deferred or installment payment
terms:
a) Public health facilities shall, based on
standards and norms on medical devices and their funding sources, decide to buy
medical devices under deferred or installment payment terms;
b) Purchase of medical devices shall comply with
regulations of the law on bidding, in which the payment method that is deferred
or installment payment must be specified in bidding documents for purchase of
medical devices.
2. Borrowing medical devices shall comply with
regulations of the Civil Code.
3. Costs of use of medical devices in the forms
specified in clauses 1 and 2 of this Article for providing healthcare services
may be included in costs of healthcare services to be paid by patients or the
health insurance fund in accordance with regulations of law on health
insurance.
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1. Health facilities may receive financial aid,
technical assistance and in-kind aid from international authorities and
organizations and foreigners to serve their provision of healthcare services in
accordance with regulations of law on management and use of official
development assistance (ODA) and concessional loans from foreign sponsors,
non-refundable aid which is not considered as ODA granted by foreign
authorities, organizations and individuals to Vietnam.
2. Health facilities may receive grants or
donations in cash, assets, materials and in kind from domestic and foreign
authorities, organizations and individuals to service their provision of
healthcare services in accordance with regulations of the law on
anti-corruption, the law on management and use of public property and relevant
laws.
3. Health facilities are allowed to receive grants,
aid and support in property from domestic and foreign organizations and
individuals to serve their epidemic prevention and control regardless of
standards and norms for use of property. After announcing the end of the
epidemic, such property shall be handled in accordance with regulations of law
on management and use of public property.
4. Assets, materials and goods (hereinafter
referred to as “assets”) which are received as grants but for which procedures
for establishing all-people ownership are yet to be completed shall be used for
provision of healthcare services. Costs of healthcare services provided with
use of these assets shall be paid by patients or the health insurance fund in
accordance with regulations of law on health insurance. Health facilities shall
assume responsibility for quality of their healthcare services provided with
use of these assets and may use their own funding for maintaining and repairing
these assets during their use.
Section 3. Prices
of healthcare services and funding for other activities in healthcare sector
Article
119. Prices of healthcare services
1. Price of healthcare services means total amount
payable for each healthcare services, including:
a) Price of medical examination;
b) Price of hospital bed per day;
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2. Prices of healthcare services classified by
service users include:
a) Prices of healthcare services paid by the health
insurance fund;
b) Prices of healthcare services paid by state
budget;
c) Prices of healthcare services which are not
included in list of healthcare services covered by the health insurance fund
and are not on-demand healthcare services;
d) Prices of on-demand healthcare services.
3. Total prices of healthcare services shall be
composed of the factors specified in clause 2 Article 110 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment. To be specific:
a) Personnel costs:
- Personnel costs included in prices of healthcare
services paid by the health insurance fund, prices of healthcare services paid
by state budget, and prices of healthcare services which are not included in
list of healthcare services covered by the health insurance fund and are not
on-demand healthcare services include: salaries, wages, allowances and
compulsory contributions of public employees, workers and outsourced personnel
(if any), including direct and indirect personnel; specific costs which shall
not exceed 50% of salaries and salary-based allowances to be paid to experts
and outstanding physicians working at health facilities;
- Personnel costs included in prices of on-demand
healthcare services shall equal wages paid to employees/ workers. The head of
the health facility shall decide specific wages paid for specific tasks
according to its internal spending regulations or collective bargaining
agreement or adopting comparison method.
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Expenses incurred during the provision of
healthcare services and those incurred by departments/wards providing such
healthcare services may be considered as direct costs (except depreciation
costs and personnel costs), including:
- Costs of drugs, chemicals, blood, blood products,
and costs of raw materials, supplies, tools, instruments directly used
(including costs of maintenance and losses thereof) for performing technical
services;
- Costs of fuels and energy used, including
electricity, water, fuels, waste treatment, environmental sanitation, and
infection control;
- Other direct costs, including: costs of
maintenance, repair, inspection and calibration of medical devices; costs of
maintenance and repair of fixed assets; costs of replacement of tools,
instruments and equipment directly used for performing technical services;
costs of application or leasing of IT services; and other direct costs.
c) Depreciation costs of medical devices and fixed
assets as prescribed. Only medical devices qualified as fixed assets may be
depreciated.
d) General and administrative costs are those costs
of indirect management units serving the provision of healthcare services and
costs of general activities of a health facility, including:
- Costs of maintenance and repair of medical
devices and fixed assets; costs of inspection and calibration of assets,
purchase of devices, tools, instruments, materials, supplies and office stationery
serving operation of management departments, indirect and general activities of
the health facility;
- Costs of environmental protection, infection
control, quality control; costs of uniforms, clothing, labor protective
equipment, assurance of occupational safety and health, protection of workers’
health, prevention of HIV infection, and vaccination for officials, public
employees and workers;
- Costs of training, scientific research; receipt
of transfer of techniques, training for improvement of professional capacity;
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- Costs of hiring interpreters and translators;
costs of purchasing, printing and photocopying of documents and publications
used in professional activities; costs of mass media and promotion of the
health facility’s image and brand as prescribed;
- Fees, charges and taxes (including land use
levies), costs of renting land used in business and service provision (if any);
liability insurance in medical examination and treatment, asset insurance
costs; costs of fire prevention and fighting; costs of quality management;
costs of storage, loss and destruction of drugs and materials; risk prevention
costs; costs associated with liquidation or disposal of assets as prescribed;
- Loan interests (if any) and other management
expenses.
4. Prices of healthcare services exclude specific
allowances, including allowances for health workers funded by state budget as
prescribed by law.
5. Methods for pricing of healthcare services shall
comply with regulations of the Ministry of Health of Vietnam. If cost method is
employed, costs composing the price of a healthcare service shall be determined
on the basis of technical-economic norms (if any), and appropriate costs of
medical examination and treatment activities.
6. Pricing of healthcare services shall be based on
the grounds specified in clause 4 Article 110 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment:
a) Prices of on-demand healthcare services shall
include adequate cost factors specified in clause 3 of this Article;
b) Prices of healthcare services paid by the health
insurance fund; prices of healthcare services paid by state budget; prices of
healthcare services which are not included in the list of healthcare services
covered by the health insurance fund and are not on-demand healthcare services:
The Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall play the leading role and cooperate
with the Ministry of Finance of Vietnam and the Ministry of Planning and
Investment of Vietnam in requesting competent authorities to make consideration
and decision.
7. Payment of healthcare costs:
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b) Technical economic norms and cost rates used in
the compilation of prices of healthcare services shall not be used as the basis
for making payment for each specific healthcare service;
c) Payment for on-demand healthcare services: The
health insurance fund shall be liable for costs of healthcare services within
the coverage scope (if any) as prescribed by the law on health insurance.
Patients shall pay the difference between costs of on-demand healthcare
services and amounts covered by the health insurance fund to health facilities.
8. Private health facilities that provide
healthcare services covered by the health insurance fund shall be eligible to
payment of costs of healthcare services according to the prices of healthcare
services included in the list of healthcare services covered by the health
insurance fund to be applied in local public health facilities with approval of
provincial People’s Councils. Patients shall pay the difference between the
cost of healthcare service charged by the private health facility and the price
of that healthcare service specified in the list of healthcare services covered
by the health insurance fund.
9. Provincial People’s Councils shall set specific
prices of healthcare services as prescribed in clause 6 Article 110 of the Law
on Medical Examination and Treatment and prices of the following healthcare
services:
a) Services which are provided by public health
facilities located within the areas under their authority and whose prices are
yet to be set by the Ministry of Health of Vietnam;
b) Services which are not provided by health
facilities affiliated to the Ministry of Health or other ministries but are
provided by local health facilities.
Article
120. Funding for out-of-hospital emergency care
1. The funding for out-of-hospital emergency care
is subject to the following provisions:
a) State budget's funding shall be provided for
making investment in constructing facilities and equipment of the state-owned
out-of-hospital emergency care facilities, and the system of receiving information
and coordinating emergency services provided by these facilities in accordance
with provisions of the Law on Public Investment;
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c) State budget's funding for paying general and
administrative expenses for management and operation of state-owned
out-of-hospital emergency facilities shall be allocated in accordance with the
Government’s regulations on financial sources of public administrative units.
2. Provincial People’s Committees shall:
a) organize the system of state-owned out-of-hospital
emergency care facilities in local areas falling within their remit, and the
system of receiving information and coordinating emergency services provided by
these facilities in a manner that is suitable for the organizational model of
these service providers in local areas;
b) allocate funding according to applicable
regulations on hierarchical management of state budget for implementing the
provisions in clause 1 of this Article;
c) mobilize social resources and adopt measures for
encouraging organizations and individuals to make investment in or establish
out-of-hospital emergency care facilities.
3. Preparation, allocation and implementation of
estimates of costs covered by state budget’s funding, and statement thereof
shall comply with regulations of the Law on public investment, the Law on state
budget, the Law on accounting and their guiding documents.
Article
121. Costs of care, nursing, medical examination and treatment for patients
without families in health facilities
1. Regimes for medical examination and treatment,
care and nursing services provided for patients without families include:
a) Costs of healthcare services: comply with
regulations on prices of healthcare services provided by health facilities
promulgated by competent authorities;
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c) Patients without families will be provided with
tools and instruments serving their daily life such as blankets, curtains,
sleeping mats, summer and winter clothes, underwear, sandals, toothbrush,
monthly hygiene products for females and other costs as prescribed;
d) Costs of transfer of patients from health
facilities to social assistance centers. Costs of patient transfer shall be
determined according to costs of fuels actually consumed by vehicles used for
transferring patients.
2. Funding shall be provided in the following
order:
a) The health insurance fund shall cover costs of
healthcare services within the maximum coverage percentages in accordance with
regulations of the Law on health insurance, if patients hold valid health
insurance cards;
b) Medical support funds as prescribed in clause 2
Article 111 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment;
c) Grants, mobilized funding and other lawful funding
sources;
d) Funding derived from state budget according to
regulations on hierarchical management of state budget.
3. Cost estimation and method for payment of state
budget’s funding:
Preparation, allocation and implementation of
estimates of costs covered by state budget’s funding, and statement thereof
shall comply with regulations of the Law on state budget, relevant laws and the
following provisions:
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- Every year, at the time of preparation of the
state budget estimates, public health facilities shall make consolidated
reports on their funding used for making payment of costs prescribed in clause
1 of this Article in the previous year, after deducting funding sources
mentioned in points a, b, c clause 2 of this Article, and send them to their
supervisory authorities;
- These supervisory authorities shall consider and
aggregate such payments in their annual state budget estimates which shall be
sent to finance authorities of the same level for consolidation and submission
to competent authorities for making reimbursement to health facilities;
- Based on state budget estimates allocated to make
reimbursement, public health facilities shall withdraw estimated funding at
state treasuries for transferring to their deposit accounts on public service
charges opened at state treasuries.
b) For private health facilities:
- Private health facilities that provide care,
nursing, medical examination and treatment services for patients without
families shall send written request to health authorities affiliated to
provincial People’s Committees for reimbursement of funding used for making
payments as prescribed in clause 1 of this Article in the previous year, after
deducting funding sources in points a, b, c clause 2 of this Article;
- Health authorities affiliated to provincial
People’s Committees shall prepare consolidated reports on funding used for
making prescribed payments of private health facilities within their
management, and send them to finance authorities. Finance authorities shall
consider and request provincial People’s Committees to make consideration as
prescribed.
c) Health facilities shall assume responsibility
for the accuracy of the funding amount allocated by state budget at their
request, management, use and statement thereof in accordance with regulations
of law.
Article
122. Costs of burial services for death cases specified in
point b clause 1, point b clause 2 Article 73 of Law on Medical Examination and Treatment and clause 2
Article 95 of this Decree
1. Costs of burial services incurred by
authorities, organizations and individuals providing burial services for the
death cases specified in point b clause 1, point b clause 2 Article 73 of the
Law on Medical Examination and Treatment and clause 2 Article 95 of this Decree
may be reimbursed at the rates prescribed in clause 3 Article 25 of the Decree
No. 20/2021/ND-CP.
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Section 4. PROFESSIONAL
LIABILITY INSURANCE IN HEALTHCARE
Article
123. Principles for professional liability insurance in
healthcare
1. Professional liability insurance in healthcare
is a type of insurance used to pay indemnities for damage caused by medical
accidents occurring during the course of delivery of healthcare within the
insurance policy period, and legal costs related to these medical accidents,
except as specified in point d clause 2 Article 100 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
2. Insurers or branches of foreign non-life
insurers and health facilities may proactively reach agreements on insurance
conditions, limit on insurance liability, and premiums on the basis of
assessment of risks to health facilities and relevant factors as prescribed by
law.
Article
124. Funding for purchasing professional liability insurance in healthcare
1. Private health facilities shall use their own
funding for purchasing professional liability insurance in healthcare.
2. For public health facilities: funding for
purchasing professional liability insurance in healthcare is derived from
financial sources of public administrative units according to the Government’s
regulations on financial autonomy of public administrative units.
Chapter
VIII
GUIDANCE ON IMPLEMENTATION ROADMAP;
TRANSITION PROVISIONS ON PRACTICING LICENSE AND OPERATING LICENSE
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Article
125. Procedures for issuance of practicing licenses
1. Upon completion of the training program, a
holder of graduation diploma in healthcare may adopt one of the following three
methods for applying for practicing license:
a) Follow procedures for issuance of practicing
license.
Before applying for the practicing license, the
applicant is required to successfully complete the medical internship as
prescribed in Article 129 of this Decree.
b) Attend a specialty training course and, upon
completion of such course, apply for practicing license on which the scope of
practice involves a specific specialty.
Before applying for the practicing license, the
applicant is not required to successfully complete the medical internship as
prescribed in Article 129 of this Decree.
c) Continue attending postgraduate training course
for master's degree or doctorate degree in healthcare sector at a foreign
training institution, and upon completion of such course, apply for practicing
license on which the scope of practice involves a specific specialty.
Before applying for the practicing license, the
applicant is required to successfully complete the medical internship as
prescribed in Article 129 of this Decree.
2. If a holder of practicing license issued as
prescribed in point a clause 1 of this Article or a holder of practicing
certificate issued before January 01, 2024 continues attending a specialty
training course:
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b) The holder of basic specialty certificate is
required to complete an internship in the specialty written in his/her basic
specialty certificate until the sum of the basic specialty training period and
the internship period is enough 18 months (determined from the start date of
the basic specialty training). Upon completing the internship, he/she may apply
for modification of practicing license on which the scope of practice involves
a specific specialty;
c) He/she may continue attending postgraduate
training course for master's degree or doctorate degree in healthcare sector at
a foreign training institution, and upon completion of such course, apply for
modification of practicing license on which the scope of practice involves a
specific specialty after having successfully completed the medical internship
as prescribed in Article 129 of this Decree.
3. In case a medical practitioner attends a
training course and is issued with a professional technique certificate as
prescribed in clause 3 Article 128 of this Decree or a certificate or
certification (including those issued before January 01, 2024) which is not yet
included in his/her licensed scope of practice, he/she must not follow
procedures for modification of the licensed scope of practice but the person in
charge of professional practices of the relevant health facility shall, based
on such professional technique certificate issued by a lawful training
institution and the medical practitioner’s capacity to perform professional
technique, decide to give written permission to him/her to implement his/her
trained technique.
In case a medical practitioner receives a
transferred technique which is not included in his/her licensed scope of
practice, he/she must not follow procedures for modification of the licensed
scope of practice but the person in charge of professional practices of the
relevant health facility shall, based on certificate of competence to implement
such technique issued according to point c clause 4 Article 85 of this Decree,
decide to give written permission to him/her to implemented such transferred
technique.
4. If a person who has successfully completed a
specialty training program as prescribed in point b clause 1 of this Article
fails to apply for issuance of practicing license within 24 months from the
issue date of his/her specialty qualification, he/she shall be required to
attend a medical internship in such specialty for the period specified in
Article 129 of this Decree before applying for issuance of practicing license.
5. If a person who has been granted a specialty
qualification as prescribed in point a clause 2 of this Article fails to apply
for modification of his/her practicing license within 24 months from the issue
date of his/her specialty qualification, he/she shall be required to attend a
medical internship in such specialty for the period specified in Article 129 of
this Decree before applying for modification of his/her practicing license.
6. If a person who has been granted a basic
specialty certificate as prescribed in point b clause 2 of this Article fails
to apply for modification of his/her practicing license within 24 months after
completing a medical internship as prescribed in point b clause 2 of this
Article, he/she shall be required to attend another medical internship in such
specialty for the period specified in Article 129 of this Decree before
applying for modification of his/her practicing license.
7. If a person currently holds a graduation diploma
in healthcare and one or some of the following certificates: herbalist
certificate, folk remedy certificate or folk therapy certificate, he/she may
apply for practicing license for one of the titles specified in Article 26 of
the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment and follow the procedures set out
in either clause 1 or clause 2 of this Article. The scope of practice shall be
written on the practicing license issued according to provisions of this clause
as follows:
a) The scope of practice specified in the
practicing license for the title of doctor, nurse, medical technician, midwife,
clinical nutritionist, clinical psychologist or out-of-hospital paramedic
includes the scope of practice of the licensed title and the corresponding
scope of practice on one or some of the following certificates: herbalist
certificate, certificate of folk remedy or certificate of folk therapy;
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8. If an applicant for practicing license has
completed a medical internship at a health facility of the armed forces and
wishes to obtain a practicing license issued by the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam or a health authority affiliated to a provincial People's Committee,
his/her medical internship must meet the requirements set forth in Section 1
Chapter II of this Decree.
Article
126. Cases and conditions for issuance of practicing license
1. A practicing license may be issued to:
a) A person who first applies for the practicing
license as prescribed in point a clause 1 Article 30 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
b) A medical practitioner making change in
professional title specified in his/her practicing license as prescribed in
point b clause 1 Article 30 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment.
c) The applicant falls in the case specified in:
- Point c clause 2 Article 137 of this Decree;
- Clause 3 Article 137 of this Decree;
- Point c clause 4 Article 137 of this Decree;
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- Point c clause 6 Article 137 of this Decree;
- Clause 7 Article 137 of this Decree;
- Clause 8 Article 137 of this Decree;
- Clause 9 Article 137 of this Decree;
- Point c clause 10 Article 137 of this Decree.
d) A medical practitioner who fails to follow
renewal procedures as prescribed in point a clause 2 Article 134 of this
Decree.
dd) A medical practitioner who has been granted a
practicing license by a licensing authority in people’s armed forces stops
using the issued practicing license for working in people’s armed forces, and
wishes to practice in a health facility other than that under people’s armed
forces in case the period after he/she stops working for the health facility in
people’s armed forces until his/her submission of application for practicing
license is longer than 60 months.
2. Conditions for issuance of practicing license
for professional titles of doctor, physician assistant, nurse, midwife, medical
technician, clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic and clinical
psychologist:
a) The applicant must hold a professional
qualification as prescribed in Article 127 of this Decree or a practicing
license recognized as prescribed in Article 37 of this Decree in conformity
with the title for which he/she is applying for the practicing license;
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c) He/she is proficient in Vietnamese as prescribed
in Article 138 of this Decree or is supported by an interpreter meeting the
requirements in Article 139 of this Decree in case the applicant is a foreigner
who is not proficient in Vietnamese;
d) He/she does not fall into the cases specified in
Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment or is punished for
an administrative offence involving the unlicensed practice of medicine within
the time limit assigned for deeming that he/she has not yet been punished for
administrative offences;
dd) He/she has successfully completed a medical
internship as prescribed in Article 129 of this Decree, except the case
specified in point b clause 1 Article 125 of this Decree.
Article
127. Qualifications required for issuance of practicing license
1. For the titles of doctor, nurse, midwife,
medical technician (except the title of medical technician whose scope of practice
involves medical laboratory), clinical nutritionist (except the title of
clinical nutritionist with basic scope of practice), out-of-hospital paramedic
and clinical psychologist:
a) Qualification required as a precondition for
issuance of practicing license as prescribed in Article 8 of this Decree;
b) Degree of resident physician as prescribed in
clause 1 Article 128 of this Decree;
c) Level-I specialty qualification as prescribed in
clause 1 Article 128 of this Decree;
d) Level-II specialty qualification as prescribed
in clause 1 Article 128 of this Decree;
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e) Doctorate degree in healthcare sector.
2. For the title of physician assistant:
a) For a physician assistant whose scope of
practice involves general medicine:
- Intermediate professional education diploma of
physician assistant, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social
Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the intermediate professional education
diploma of physician assistant. These diplomas must be issued before January
01, 2027;
- Associate degree for general medicine physician
assistant, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social
Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the associate degree for general
medicine physician assistant;
- Bachelor of medicine issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam
to be equivalent to bachelor’s degree in Vietnam.
b) For a physician assistant whose scope of
practice involves traditional medicine:
- Intermediate professional education diploma of
physician assistant in traditional medicine or intermediate professional
education diploma in traditional medicine, including graduation diploma issued
by a foreign training institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War
Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the intermediate
professional education diploma of physician assistant in traditional medicine.
These diplomas must be issued before January 01, 2027;
- Associate degree for traditional medicine
physician assistant or associate degree in traditional medicine, including
graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution and certified by
the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam to be
equivalent to the associate degree for traditional medicine physician assistant
or associate degree in traditional medicine.
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a) Intermediate professional education diploma in
medical laboratory technology, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign
training institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and
Social Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the intermediate professional
education diploma in medical laboratory technology;
b) Associate degree in medical laboratory
technology, including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training
institution and certified by the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social
Affairs of Vietnam to be equivalent to the associate degree in medical
laboratory technology;
c) Bachelor of medical laboratory technology,
including a graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution,
provided such diploma holder has been accredited as a bachelor of medical
laboratory technology by the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam;
d) Bachelor’s degree in chemistry, biology or
pharmacy (including graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution
and certified by the Minister of Education and Training of Vietnam to be
equivalent to a bachelor’s degree) which must be accompanied with certificate
or certification of completion of training course in medical laboratory
technology with a minimum training duration of at least 03 months, issued by a
training institution providing training courses in medical laboratory
technology or a postgraduate qualification in testing.
4. For a clinical nutritionist whose scope of
practice involves clinical nutrition:
a) Associate degree in nutrition, including
graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution and certified by
the Minister of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs of Vietnam to be
equivalent to the associate degree in nutrition;
b) Bachelor of nutrition, including a graduation
diploma issued by a foreign training institution, provided such diploma holder
has been accredited as a bachelor of nutrition by the Minister of Education and
Training of Vietnam;
c) Degree of doctor as prescribed in clause 1 of
this Article which is accompanied with a basic specialty certificate in
nutrition.
Article
128. Requirements attached to specialty qualifications, basic specialty
certificates, and professional technique certificates in healthcare, clinical
psychology
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a) It must be issued by a lawful training
institution as prescribed by laws; and
b) The training duration is not shorter than 18
months.
2. Requirements attached to basic specialty
certificates issued by domestic training institutions:
a) The basic specialty certificate is issued by a
training institution that has run at least 01 training course in the
corresponding specialty certificate or by a health facility that is eligible to
provide medical internship as prescribed in clause 2 Article 10 of the
Government's Decree No. 111/2017/ND-CP dated October 05, 2017 prescribing
organization of medical internship programs in healthcare sector (hereinafter
referred to as " Decree No. 111/2017/ND-CP”) and is providing medical
internship in the major or discipline of the same specialty level corresponding
to training contents of the issued basic specialty certificate;
b) The training institution may use training
curriculum and materials for the basic specialty certificate that itself
compiles, appraises and issues, or use such training program and materials of
another training institution with written consent of the latter; contents of
the training curriculum, training volume and lecturers must be appropriate to
the training curriculum for specialty qualification in corresponding major or
discipline, and may be connected with the training curriculum for specialty
level;
c) The training duration is not shorter than 09
months.
3. Requirements attached to a professional
technique certificate in healthcare:
a) It is issued by an educational institution that
has run at least 01 training course in the same profession at the same
qualification level after which the graduate has been granted practicing
license with the same title or by a health facility that has implemented the
corresponding professional technique for at least 06 months under a competent
authority’s permission;
b) The training institution may use training
curriculum and materials for professional technique certificate that itself
compile, appraise and issue, or use such training program and materials of
another training institution with written consent of the latter; contents of
the training curriculum, training volume and lecturers must be appropriate to
the list of professional techniques issued by the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam.
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5. If a medical practitioner who holds a basic
specialty certificate wishes to apply for modification of his/her scope of
practice as prescribed in point a or b clause 1 Article 135 of this Decree, the
following conditions must be satisfied:
a) The start date of the training course for the
basic specialty certificate falls after the issue date of the practicing
license or practicing certificate or the modified practicing license;
b) A medical internship in the specialty written in
the basic specialty certificate must be successfully completed as a basis for
modification of the practicing license. The sum of the basic specialty training
period and the internship period is not shorter than 18 months.
6. Training for qualifications and certificates
specified in clauses 1, 2, 3 of this Article must be published by training
institutions on their websites.
Article
129. Medical internship required for issuance of practicing license
1. Any persons who start practicing as medical
interns from January 01, 2024 shall comply with the provisions of Section 1
Chapter II of this Decree and the following provisions on the medical internship
for the titles of clinical nutritionist, out-of-hospital paramedic or clinical
psychologist:
a) The practicing duration, location and contents
shall comply with provisions of Section 1 Chapter II of this Decree.
b) Instructors must meet the following conditions:
- From January 01, 2024 to December 31, 2026:
instructors must be medical practitioners whose scope of practice is suitable
for the instruction on the medical interns’ practice of medicine or must be
medical practitioners who have at least 36 months of working experience
suitable for the instruction on the medical interns’ practice of medicine;
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2. Provisions on certificate of completion of
internship program for the title of clinical nutritionist:
a) The certificate of completion of internship
program is issued according to the provisions of Section 1 Chapter II of this
Decree;
b) There must be a written certification of working
period in clinical nutrition of at least 09 months up to the date of submission
of an application for practicing license at a health facility whose scope of
professional activities includes clinical nutrition.
3. Provisions on certificate of completion of
internship program for the title of out-of-hospital paramedic:
a) The certificate of completion of internship
program is issued according to the provisions of Section 1 Chapter II of this
Decree.
b) There must be a written certification of working
period in emergency care of at least 09 months up to the date of submission of
an application for practicing license at any of the following health
facilities:
- A hospital’s emergency care department;
- An out-of-hospital emergency care facility;
- A facility providing emergency medical transportation
service that is established before January 01, 2024 and whose scope of
professional activities includes emergency care.
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a) The certificate of completion of internship
program is issued according to the provisions of Section 1 Chapter II of this
Decree.
b) There must be a written certification of working
period in clinical psychology of at least 09 months up to the date of
submission of an application for practicing license at any of the following
health facilities:
- A clinical psychology facility;
- A hospital whose scope of professional activities
includes psychiatry or that has a clinical psychology department.
5. A person who starts practicing as a medical
intern before January 01, 2024 as prescribed in the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment No. 40/2009/QH12 may:
a) apply the duration of practicing as a medical
intern as prescribed in Article 3 of this Decree; and
b) include the duration of practicing as a medical
intern before January 01, 2024 in total duration of practicing as a medical
intern, provided the required duration of practicing as prescribed in Article 3
of this Decree must be achieved before December 31, 2024.
Article
130. Application package and procedures for issuance of practicing license
1. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person who first applies for the practicing
license as prescribed in point a or b clause 1 Article 30 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment is composed of:
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b) A legitimate copy of any of the following
documents:
- Professional qualification (not required if such
professional qualification has been shared or published on the healthcare
management information system or national healthcare database);
- Practicing license which has been accredited as
prescribed in Article 37 of this Decree (not required if such accreditation has
been shared or published on the healthcare management information system or
national healthcare database).
c) In addition to the documents prescribed in point
b of this clause, an application package for issuance of practicing license on
which the scope of practice involves a specific specialty must also include a
legitimate copy of one of the specialty qualifications specified in points b,
c, d, dd or e clause 1 Article 127 of this Decree (not required if such
specialty qualification has been shared or published on the healthcare
management information system or national healthcare database).
d) An original or legitimate copy of health check
report issued by a qualified health facility (not required if such health check
results have been shared or published on the healthcare management information
system or national healthcare database) or the legitimate copy of the work
permit which is required as prescribed by the Labor Code.
dd) A legitimate copy of any of the following
documents:
- Certificate of proficiency in Vietnamese as
prescribed in Article 138 of this Decree (not required if such certificate has
been shared or published on the healthcare management information system or
national healthcare database);
- Interpreter’s eligibility certificate as
prescribed in Article 139 of this Decree in case a foreigner is not proficient
in Vietnamese (not required if such certificate has been shared or published on
the healthcare management information system or national healthcare database),
enclosed with the employment contract signed between the interpreter with the
health facility where such foreigner will come to work.
e) The medical practitioner’s CV which is made
using Form 09 in Appendix I enclosed herewith (not required if the medical
practitioner’s CV has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database).
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h) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
2. An application package for issuance of
practicing license in the cases specified in points d, dd clause 1 Article 126
and where a practicing license has been revoked as prescribed in point c clause
2 Article 137, point c clause 3 Article 137, point b clause 4 Article 137,
clause 7 Article 137, clause 8 Article 137, clause 9 Article 137, point c
clause 10 Article 137 of this Decree includes:
a) The documents specified in section 1 of this
Article;
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
3. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point c clause 6 Article 137 of this Decree in the case specified
in clause 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment (point dd clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in section 1 of this
Article.
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
c) One of the following documents:
- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written conclusion that the medical practitioner is found innocent
or not subject to prohibition of practice of medicine in case he/she had been
criminally prosecuted but then acquitted in writing and thus not banned from
practicing medicine (clause 1 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment);
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- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written certification that the medical practitioner has full
capacity to perform civil acts or does no longer face impaired cognition or
difficulties in behavior control, or restricted capacity to perform civil acts
(clause 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment).
4. An application package for issuance of
practicing license in the case prescribed in point a clause 7 Article 125 of
this Decree is composed of:
a) The documents specified in section 1 of this
Article.
b) Legitimate copy(ies) of one or some of the
following documents (not required if such documents have been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database), including:
- Herbalist certificate;
- Fork remedy certificate;
- Folk therapy certificate.
5. Procedures for issuance of practicing license:
a) The applicant submits an application package for
the corresponding case specified in clauses 1 through 4 of this Article and
application fee, as prescribed by the Law on Fees and Charges, to the authority
competent to issue practicing license as prescribed in Article 28 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment (hereinafter referred to as “licensing
authority”);
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Where it is necessary to verify documents of
foreign origin enclosed in the application package, the duration of decision to
issue a practicing license shall be 30 days from the day on which verification
results are available.
Article
131. Cases and conditions for re-issuance of practicing license
1. A practicing license may be re-issued if:
a) The practicing certificate has been issued
before January 01, 2024 and the practicing license has been lost or damaged;
b) The practicing certificate has been issued
before January 01, 2024 and there is any change in the following information on
the practicing license: full name, date of birth or personal identification
number of a Vietnamese practitioner; Passport number and nationality for
foreign practitioner;
c) A person’s practicing certificate of practicing
license has been revoked and he/she is eligible for re-issuance of practicing
license as prescribed in Article 137 of this Decree.
d) The practicing license is issued ultra vires as
prescribed in point d clause 1 Article 31 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment;
dd) A medical practitioner who has been granted a
practicing license by a licensing authority in people’s armed forces stops
using the issued practicing license for working in people’s armed forces, and
wishes to practice in a health facility other than that under people’s armed
forces in case the period after he/she stops working for the health facility in
people’s armed forces until his/her submission of application for practicing
license is not longer than 24 months;
e) A medical practitioner who has been granted a
practicing license by a licensing authority in people’s armed forces stops
using the issued practicing license for working in people’s armed forces, and
wishes to practice in a health facility other than that under people’s armed
forces in case the period after he/she stops working for the health facility in
people’s armed forces until his/her submission of application for practicing
license is longer than 24 months but shorter than 60 months.
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a) Conditions for re-issuance of practicing license
shall comply with the provisions of clause 2 Article 31 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment;
b) Practicing certificates issued before January
01, 2024 as prescribed by the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No.
40/2009/QH12 falling in re-issuance cases prescribed in points a, b, d clause 1
of this Article may be changed into practicing licenses in accordance with the
Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No. 15/2023/QH15 and this Decree.
Article
132. Application package and procedures for re-issuance of practicing license
1. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in case it is lost or damaged as prescribed in point a
clause 1 Article 131 of this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of the issued
practicing license (if available) (not required if such practicing license has
been shared on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
2. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing certificate in case there is any change in the following information
on the practicing license: full name, date of birth or personal identification
number of a Vietnamese practitioner; passport number and nationality for foreign
practitioner as prescribed in point b clause 1 Article 131 of this Decree is
composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
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c) The original(s) or legitimate copy(ies) of the
document(s) proving such a change (not required if such information can be
found or verified on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
d) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
3. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point a clause 2 Article 137 of this Decree in case the
application package for award of the practicing license fails to meet
regulations (point a clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree;
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online administrative
procedures).
4. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in case the practicing license is revoked as prescribed in
point b clause 2 Article 137 of this Decree because the application package for
award of the practicing license fails to meet regulations (point a clause 1
Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) The documents specified in Clause 1 Article 14
of this Decree;
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
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5. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point a clause 4 Article 137 of this Decree in case the
professional title or the scope of practice printed in that practicing license
is different from those stated in the application package for issuance of the
practicing license (point c clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
6. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point b clause 4 Article 137 of this Decree in case the
professional title or the scope of practice printed in that practicing license
is different from those stated in the application package for issuance of the
practicing license (point c clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment) is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) The legitimate copy of certificate of completion
of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed herewith
(not required if internship results have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database);
c) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
d) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
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a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) An original or legitimate copy of certificate of
completion of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed
herewith (not required if internship results have been shared or published on
the healthcare management information system or national healthcare database);
d) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
8. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point a clause 6 Article 137 of this Decree in case he/she is
subject to prohibition of practice of medicine as defined in clause 1, 2, 3, 4
or 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment (point dd
clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is
composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith).
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
c) One of the following documents:
- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written conclusion that the medical practitioner is found innocent
or not subject to prohibition of practice of medicine in case he/she had been
criminally prosecuted but then acquitted in writing and thus not banned from
practicing medicine (clause 1 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment);
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- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written certification that the medical practitioner has full
capacity to perform civil acts or does no longer face impaired cognition or
difficulties in behavior control, or restricted capacity to perform civil acts
(clause 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment);
d) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
9. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point b clause 6 Article 137 of this Decree in case he/she is
subject to prohibition of practice of medicine as defined in clause 1, 2, 3, 4
or 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment (point dd
clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is
composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith).
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
c) One of the following documents:
- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written conclusion that the medical practitioner is found innocent
or not subject to prohibition of practice of medicine in case he/she had been
criminally prosecuted but then acquitted in writing and thus not banned from
practicing medicine (clause 1 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment);
- An original or legitimate copy of certificate of
completion of probation period or certificate that the medical practitioner has
successfully served the court’s decision or sentence (clause 2, 3, or 4 Article
20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment);
- An original or legitimate copy of a competent
authority’s written certification that the medical practitioner has full
capacity to perform civil acts or does no longer face impaired cognition or
difficulties in behavior control, or restricted capacity to perform civil acts
(clause 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment).
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dd) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
10. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point a clause 10 Article 137 of this Decree in case such
revocation is made at the request of the medical practitioner (point i clause 1
Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
11. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license submitted by a person whose practicing license is revoked as
prescribed in point b clause 10 Article 137 of this Decree in case such
revocation is made at the request of the medical practitioner (point i clause 1
Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment) is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
c) The legitimate copy of certificate of completion
of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed herewith
(not required if internship results have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database);
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12. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in case the practicing license has been issued ultra vires
as prescribed in point d clause 1 Article 31 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) The issued practicing license;
c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
13. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in the case prescribed in point dd clause 1 Article 131 of
this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of a written
certification that the practicing license has been issued by a licensing
authority in people’s armed forces, clearly indicating the number, issue date,
issuing authority, personal information of the license holder, professional
title and scope of practice;
c) An original or legitimate copy of health check
report issued by a qualified health facility (not required if such health check
results have been shared or published on the healthcare management information
system or national healthcare database) or the legitimate copy of the work
permit which is required as prescribed by the Labor Code;
d) The medical practitioner’s CV which is made
using Form 09 in Appendix I enclosed herewith (not required if the medical
practitioner’s CV has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database);
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14. An application package for re-issuance of
practicing license in the case prescribed in point e clause 1 Article 131 of
this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of a written
certification that the practicing license has been issued by a licensing
authority in people’s armed forces, clearly indicating the number, issue date,
issuing authority, personal information of the license holder, professional
title and scope of practice;
c) An original or legitimate copy of health check
report issued by a qualified health facility (not required if such health check
results have been shared or published on the healthcare management information
system or national healthcare database) or the legitimate copy of the work
permit which is required as prescribed by the Labor Code;
d) The medical practitioner’s CV which is made
using Form 09 in Appendix I enclosed herewith (not required if the medical
practitioner’s CV has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database);
dd) A legitimate copy of certificate of completion
of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed herewith
(not required if internship results have been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database);
e) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online administrative
procedures).
15. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a medical practitioner who is issued with a
practicing certificate before January 01, 2024 in case this certificate has
been lost or damaged is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
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c) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
16. An application package for issuance of
practicing certificate submitted by a medical practitioner who has been issued
with a practicing certificate before January 01, 2024 in case there is any
change in the following information: full name, date of birth or personal
identification number of a Vietnamese practitioner, or passport number and
nationality for foreign practitioner, is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original of the issued practicing
certificate;
c) The original(s) or legitimate copy(ies) of the
document(s) proving such a change (not required if such information can be
found or verified on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
d) 02 pictures of 04 x 06 cm size, taken against a
white background within 06 months of submitting the application (not required
if the applicant's picture has been published when following online
administrative procedures).
17. An application package for issuance of
practicing license submitted by a medical practitioner whose practicing
certificate has been revoked before January 01, 2024 as prescribed in Point a
or b clause 1 Article 29 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No.
40/2009/QH12 in case the period from after the practicing certificate has been
revoked to the date of submission of application for practicing license shall
not exceed 24 months is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) An original or legitimate copy of the decision
to revoke practicing license (not required if such decision has been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database);
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18. Procedures for re-issuance of practicing license
or practicing certificate issued before January 01, 2024:
a) The applicant for re-issuance of practicing
license or practicing certificate which is issued before January 01, 2024 shall
submit an application package for issuance or re-issuance of practicing license
for the corresponding case specified in clauses 1 through 17 of this Article
and application fee, as prescribed by the Law on Fees and Charges, to the
licensing authority;
b) The licensing authority is required to re-issue
the requested practicing license within 15 days of receipt of adequate required
documents. In case of refusal, a written response, clearly stating reasons for
such refusal, shall be sent to the applicant;
c) Where it is necessary to verify documents of
foreign origin enclosed in the application package, the duration of decision to
re-issue a practicing license shall be 15 days from the day on which
verification results are available.
Article
133. Cases and conditions for renewal of practicing license
1. A practicing license may be renewed if it
expires as prescribed in clause 2 Article 27 of the Law on Medical Examination
and Treatment.
2. Conditions for renewal of practicing license
shall comply with the provisions of clause 2 Article 32 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment.
Article
134. Application package and procedures for renewal of practicing license
1. An application package for renewal of practicing
license for the professional title of doctor, physician assistant, nurse,
midwife, medical technician, clinical nutritionist, clinical psychologist, or
out-of-hospital paramedic, is composed of:
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b) A legitimate copy of the issued practicing
license (not required if such practicing license has been shared or published
on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database);
c) Documentary evidence that the applicant has
continuously updated medical knowledge in accordance with the Minister of
Health of Vietnam’s regulations (not required if such continuous updating of
medical knowledge has been shared or published on the healthcare management
information system or national healthcare database);
d) A health check report issued by a qualified
health facility (not required if such health check results have been shared or
published on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database) or a legitimate copy of the work permit which is required
as prescribed by the Labor Code.
2. Procedures for renewal of practicing license:
a) The applicant submits an application package as
prescribed in clause 1 of this Article and application fee, as prescribed by
the Law on Fees and Charges, to the licensing authority at least 60 days before
his/her practicing license expires.
In case of sickness, accident or a force majeure
event occurring at the application submission date, the applicant shall notify
the licensing authority in order to extend the submission deadline.
A medical practitioner may request permission for
extension of the submission deadline multiple times, provided that an
application package for renewal of practicing license must be submitted within
22 months after it expires;
b) During the period from the date of receipt of
all required application documents to the expiry date printed on a practicing
license, the licensing authority shall be responsible for renewing it or
replying in writing to the license holder with clear reasons for refusal of
renewal; where there is no written reply till the expiry date printed on the
foregoing practicing license, it still remains valid as prescribed;
c) Where it is necessary to verify whether the
applicant participates in medical knowledge updating programs run by qualified
foreign entities or organizations, the duration of decision to renew the
practicing license shall be 15 days from the day on which verification results
are available.
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1. A practicing license may be modified in the
following cases:
a) A person who has been issued with a practicing
license or practicing certificate before January 01, 2024 on which the scope of
practice does not include any specialty applies for addition of a specialty to
his/her scope of practice;
b) A person who has been issued with a practicing
license or practicing certificate before January 01, 2024 on which the scope of
practice involves a particular specialty applies for addition of a specialty
other than the licensed one to his/her scope of practice;
c) A person who has been issued with a practicing
license or practicing certificate before January 01, 2024 on which the scope of
practice involves a particular specialty stops practicing that licensed
specialty and applies for replacement of that licensed specialty with another
one;
d) A person who has been issued with a practicing
license or practicing certificate before January 01, 2024 obtains a certificate
of folk remedy holder or certificate of folk therapy holder.
2. Conditions for modification of a practicing
license:
a) In case a person who has been issued with a
practicing license or practicing certificate before January 01, 2024 on which
the scope of practice does not include any specialty applies for addition of a
specialty to his/her scope of practice, he/she must:
- hold one of the training qualifications specified
in points b, c, d, dd or e clause 1 Article 127 of this Decree or the basic
specialty certificate as prescribed in clause 2 Article 128 of this Decree
corresponding to the title written in his/her practicing license and the
specialty to be added;
- has successfully completed a medical internship,
for the case prescribed in point b or c clause 2 Article 125 of this Decree.
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- hold one of the training qualifications specified
in points b, c, d, dd or e clause 1 Article 127 of this Decree or the basic
specialty certificate as prescribed in clause 2 Article 128 of this Decree
corresponding to the title written in his/her practicing license and the
specialty to be added;
- has successfully completed a medical internship,
for the case prescribed in point b or c clause 2 Article 125 of this Decree.
c) In case a person who has been issued with a
practicing license or practicing certificate before January 01, 2024 on which
the scope of practice involves a particular specialty applies for replacement
of that licensed specialty with another one, he/she must:
- hold one of the training qualifications specified
in points b, c, d, dd or e clause 1 Article 127 of this Decree corresponding to
the title written in his/her practicing license and the new specialty;
- has successfully completed a medical internship,
for the case prescribed in point c clause 2 Article 125 of this Decree.
Article
136. Application package and procedures for modification of practicing license
1. An application package for modification of a
practicing license in case of addition of a specialty to the licensed scope of
practice as prescribed in point a, b or c clause 1 Article 135 of this Decree
is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith).
b) A legitimate copy of the issued practicing
license (not required if such practicing license has been shared or published
on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database) or the practicing certificate issued before January 01, 2024.
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- The training qualification as prescribed in
Points b, c, d, dd or e Clause 1 Article 127 of this Decree;
- The basic specialty certificate as prescribed in
clause 2 Article 128 of this Decree.
d) An original or legitimate copy of certificate of
completion of internship program made using Form No. 07 in Appendix I enclosed
herewith (not required if internship results have been shared or published on
the healthcare management information system or national healthcare database),
if the applicant is:
- a medical practitioner prescribed in Point b or c
Clause 2 Article 125 of this Decree; or
- a medical practitioner prescribed in Clause 5 or
6 Article 125 of this Decree.
2. An application package for modification of
practicing license submitted by a person who has been issued with a practicing
license on which the scope of practice involves a particular specialty but
stops practicing that licensed specialty and applies for replacement of that
licensed specialty with another one as prescribed in point c clause 1 Article
135 of this Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith).
b) A legitimate copy of the issued practicing
license (not required if such practicing license has been shared or published
on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database) or the practicing certificate issued before January 01, 2024.
c) A legitimate copy of the training qualification
prescribed in point b, c, d, dd or e clause 1 Article 127 of this Decree (not
required if such training qualification has been shared or published on the
healthcare management information system or national healthcare database).
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- a medical practitioner prescribed in Point c
Clause 2 Article 125 of this Decree; or
- a medical practitioner prescribed in Clause 5
Article 125 of this Decree.
3. An application package for modification of a
practicing license submitted by a person who has been issued with a practicing
license but then obtains a certificate of folk remedy holder or certificate of
folk therapy holder as prescribed in point d clause 1 Article 135 of this
Decree is composed of:
a) An application form (made using Form 08 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith);
b) A legitimate copy of the issued practicing
license (not required if such practicing license has been shared or published
on the healthcare management information system or national healthcare
database) or the practicing certificate issued before January 01, 2024;
c) A legitimate copy of certificate of folk remedy
holder or certificate of folk therapy holder (not required if such certificates
have been shared on the healthcare management information system or national
healthcare database).
4. Procedures for modification of practicing
license in any of the cases prescribed in clause 1 Article 136 of this Decree:
a) The applicant submits an application package for
the corresponding case as prescribed in clause 1 through 4 of this Article and
application fee, as prescribed by the Law on Fees and Charges, to the licensing
authority;
b) The licensing authority is required to modify
the foregoing practicing license within 15 days of receipt of adequate required
documents. In case of refusal, a written response, clearly stating reasons for
such refusal, shall be sent to the applicant;
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c) Where it is necessary to verify documents of
foreign origin enclosed in the application package, the duration of decision to
modify a practicing license shall be 15 days from the day on which verification
results are available.
Article
137. Procedures for suspension of medical practice, post-suspension actions;
procedures for revocation of practicing license and post-revocation actions
1. Procedures for suspension of medical practice,
post-suspension actions, and procedures for revocation of practicing license
shall comply with the provisions of Articles 30, 31 and 32 of this Decree.
2. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
application package for issuance of that practicing license fails to meet
regulations as prescribed in point a clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment: the medical practitioner whose practicing license is
revoked (hereinafter referred to as “license holder”) is required to modify and
re-submit the application package for issuance of practicing license.
a) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within 24 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be re-issued with the practicing
license without re-practicing as a medical intern;
b) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within the period from 24 to 60
months from the issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required
to complete a medical internship before following procedures for re-issuance of
practicing license;
c) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license after 60 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required to complete a medical
internship before following procedures for issuance of practicing license.
3. If a practicing license is revoked in case there
is any fraudulent document enclosed in the application package for issuance of
the practicing license as prescribed in point b clause 1 Article 35 of the Law
on Medical Examination and Treatment: an application package for issuance of
practicing license may be submitted after the following time limit:
a) In case the qualification or certificate of
completion of internship program included in the application package for
issuance of practicing license is forged: at least 05 years from the issue date
of the revocation decision;
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4. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
professional title or the scope of practice printed in that practicing license
is different from those stated in the application package for issuance of the
practicing license as prescribed in point c clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment: the license holder shall follow procedures
for issuance of practicing license without incurring any fees.
a) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within 24 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be re-issued with the practicing
license without re-practicing as a medical intern;
b) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within the period from 24 to 60
months from the issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required
to complete a medical internship before following procedures for re-issuance of
practicing license;
c) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license after 60 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required to complete a medical
internship before following procedures for issuance of practicing license.
5. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
license holder has not practiced medicine for 24 consecutive months as
prescribed in point d clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment:
a) If the license holder completes a medical
internship within 36 months from the issue date of the revocation decision,
he/she may follow procedures for re-issuance of practicing license;
b) If the license holder fails to complete a
medical internship within 36 months from the issue date of the revocation
decision, he/she shall follow procedures for issuance of a new practicing
license.
6. If a practicing license is revoked in the case
prescribed in clause 1, 2, 3, 4 or 6 Article 20 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment:
a) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within 24 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be re-issued with the practicing
license without re-practicing as a medical intern;
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c) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license after 60 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required to complete a medical
internship before following procedures for issuance of practicing license.
7. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
Expert Council defined in Article 101 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment establishes that the license holder has committed an error related to
his/her professional and technical expertise in healthcare to the extent of
incurring the sanction of revocation of his/her practicing license (point e
clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment): the
license holder must complete a medical internship before following procedures
for issuance of a new practicing license.
8. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
Expert Council defined in Article 101 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment establishes that the license holder has committed an error related to
his/her professional and technical expertise in healthcare for the second time
to the extent of incurring the sanction of revocation of his/her practicing
license for the second time within the validity period of his/her practicing
license (point g clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment): an application package for issuance of practicing license shall
only be submitted after 12 months counting from the issue date of the
revocation decision.
9. If a practicing license is revoked in case the
competent state agency establishes that the license holder has violated
professional ethics for the second time to the extent of incurring the sanction
of suspension of his/her practice of medicine within the validity period of
that practicing license (point h clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment): the license holder must complete a medical
internship before following procedures for issuance of a new practicing
license.
10. If a practicing license is revoked in case such
revocation is made at the request of the medical practitioner as prescribed in
point i clause 1 Article 35 of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment:
a) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within 24 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be re-issued with the practicing
license without re-practicing as a medical intern;
b) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license within the period from 24 to 60
months from the issue date of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required
to complete a medical internship before following procedures for re-issuance of
practicing license;
c) If the license holder submits an application
package for issuance of practicing license after 60 months from the issue date
of the revocation decision, he/she shall be required to complete a medical
internship before following procedures for issuance of practicing license.
Article
138. Criteria for recognition of medical practitioners’ proficiency in
Vietnamese or in another language in healthcare
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2. In case a medical practitioner registers for use
of a language other than his/her native language or Vietnamese when delivering
healthcare services, he/she must be tested and recognized by a training
institution prescribed in Article 140 of this Decree to be proficient in the
language that he/she has registered for use in healthcare, except the cases
prescribed in clause 3 of this Article.
3. A medical practitioner shall be recognized to be
proficient in Vietnamese or another language in healthcare without passing a
language test if he/she meets any of the following criteria:
a) He/she holds an intermediate professional
education diploma, or higher, in healthcare sector issued by a Vietnamese or
foreign lawful training institution after having successfully completed this
institution’s training program delivered in Vietnamese or the language that
he/she registers for use during delivery of healthcare services.
b) He/she holds certificate of completion of a
training course in healthcare sector which lasts at least 12 months and is
delivered in Vietnamese or the language that he/she registers for use during
delivery of healthcare services;
c) He/she holds a bachelor’s degree in Vietnamese
or the language that he/she registers for use during delivery of healthcare
services, which is issued by a Vietnamese or foreign lawful training
institution.
The diploma or certificate prescribed in point a or
b of this clause must have been issued within 05 years of submitting an
application.
Article
139. Criteria for recognition of eligibility of interpreters in healthcare
sector
1. A person’s eligibility to make language
interpretation in healthcare sector shall be recognized if he/she has been
tested and recognized by a training institution prescribed in Article 140 of
this Decree, except the cases prescribed in clause 2 of this Article.
2. An interpreter in healthcare sector may be
recognized to be eligible without passing any language test if he/she:
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b) hold a certificate of completion of a training
course in healthcare sector which lasts at least 12 months and is delivered in
the language that he/she registers for acting as an interpreter;
c) hold an intermediate professional education
diploma, or higher, in healthcare sector, or herbalist certificate and a
bachelor's degree in the language that he/she registers for acting as an
interpreter.
The diploma or certificate prescribed in point a or
b clause 2 of this Article must have been issued within 05 years of submitting
an application.
3. An interpreter may only interpret for a medical
practitioner at the same time he/she is giving medical examination and
treatment to a patient.
Article
140. Eligibility requirements to be satisfied by training institutions testing
and recognizing ones’ proficiency in Vietnamese or other languages or
eligibility of interpreters in healthcare sector
A training institution shall be eligible to test
and recognize ones’ proficiency in Vietnamese or other languages or eligibility
of interpreters in healthcare sector if it meets the following requirements:
1. It is a Vietnamese higher education institution
providing training courses in healthcare sector.
2. It has a foreign language department teaching
the language being tested.
3. It has a question bank for testing ones’
proficiency in Vietnamese or other languages or eligibility of interpreters in
healthcare sector.
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1. An application package includes:
a) Legitimate copies of documents proving the
establishment and operation of the training institution;
b) Documentary evidences of the existence of the
foreign language department as prescribed in clause 2 Article 140 of this
Decree and the list of full-time lecturers working at this department;
c) The question bank used for testing ones’
proficiency in Vietnamese or other languages or eligibility of interpreters in
healthcare sector in respect of the language to be tested.
2. In case a training institution that has been
issued with a certificate of eligibility to test and recognize ones’
proficiency in Vietnamese or other languages or eligibility of interpreters in
healthcare sector applies for addition of a language being tested, the
application package shall include the documents in points b and c clause 1 of
this Article.
3. Procedures:
a) The training institution shall send an
application package for certificate of eligibility to test and recognize ones’
proficiency in Vietnamese or other languages or eligibility of interpreters in
healthcare sector (hereinafter referred to as “test language”) as prescribed in
clause 1 of this Article to the Ministry of Health of Vietnam;
b) Upon its receipt of the application package, the
Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall give a receipt note made using Form 02 in
Appendix I enclosed herewith to the training institution;
c) Within 15 days from the receipt of the
application package, if the application package is satisfactory, the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam shall issue a certificate of eligibility to test language
in healthcare sector to the training institution using Form 02 in Appendix III
enclosed herewith. If an application is refused, a written response clearly
indicating reasons for refusal shall be given;
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dd) Within 15 days from the receipt of the modified
application, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall issue a certificate of
eligibility to test language to the training institution using Form 02 in
Appendix III enclosed herewith; If an application is refused, a written
response clearly indicating reasons for refusal shall be given;
e) Within 10 days from the issue date of the
certificate of eligibility to test language, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam
shall publish the name of the certificate holder on its web portal and on the
healthcare management information system.
Article
142. Application package and procedures for recognition of proficiency in
Vietnamese or other languages or eligibility of interpreters in healthcare
sector
1. An application package for testing and
recognition of language proficiency in healthcare sector includes:
a) An application form (made using Form 01 in
Appendix III enclosed herewith);
b) A legitimate copy of ID card, citizen identity
card or unexpired passport;
c) Two color photos of 04 x 06 cm size, taken
against a white background within 06 months of submitting the application.
2. An application package for recognition of
proficiency in Vietnamese or other languages or eligibility of interpreters in
healthcare sector includes:
a) An application form (made using Form 01 in
Appendix III enclosed herewith);
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c) Legitimate copies of the
qualifications/certificates prescribed in clause 3 Article 138 of this Decree,
in case of application for recognition of proficiency in Vietnamese or other
languages in healthcare sectors; legitimate copies of the
qualifications/certificates prescribed in clause 2 Article 139 of this Decree,
in case of application for recognition of interpreter’s eligibility in
healthcare sector.
3. Procedures for testing and recognition:
a) The applicant shall submit an application
package as prescribed in clause 1 of this Article to the training institution
mentioned in Article 140 of this Decree;
b) Within 30 days from the receipt of adequate and
valid application package, the training institution shall organize testing and
issue a certificate using Form 03 in Appendix III enclosed herewith to the
applicant mentioned in clauses 1 and 2 Article 138, and clause 1 Article 139 of
this Decree. Testing results must be openly published.
4. Procedures for recognition:
a) The applicant shall submit an application
package as prescribed in clause 2 of this Article to the training institution
mentioned in Article 140 of this Decree;
b) Within 10 working days from the receipt of
adequate and valid application package, the training institution shall issue a
certificate using Form 03 in Appendix III enclosed herewith to the applicant
mentioned in clause 3 Article 138, and clause 2 Article 139 of this Decree. If
an application is refused, a written response clearly indicating reasons for
such refusal shall be given.
5. The list of persons granted certificates as
prescribed in point b clause 3 and point b clause 4 of this Article shall be
published on the website of the training institution and on the healthcare
management information system.
Section 2.
ROADMAP FOR CONVERSION TO PRACTICING LICENSE AND TRANSITION ON OPERATING
LICENSE
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1. A person who has started their internship before
January 01, 2024 but not yet completed the internship duration may:
a) continue their internship according to
provisions of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No. 40/2009/QH12 and
its guiding documents. Internship results shall be used as the basis for
issuance of a practicing license on which the scope of practice shall comply
with the provisions of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No.
40/2009/QH12; or
b) comply with provisions on medical internship in
this Decree.
2. From January 01, 2024, the practicing
certificates issued under the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No.
40/2009/QH12 and its guiding documents shall be deemed valid as practicing
licenses until they are converted as prescribed in clause 3 of this Article
while the scope of practice approved by competent authorities remain unchanged.
3. Conversion of practicing certificates into practicing
licenses shall be made when following renewal procedures. To be specific:
a) Since 2030, a practicing certificate issued
under the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No. 40/2009/QH12 and its
guiding documents shall be valid for 05 years;
b) The practicing certificate prescribed in point a
of this clause shall expire in 2035. The expiry date shall be determined
according to the date written on the issued practicing certificate;
c) A medical practitioner shall follow renewal
procedures as prescribed in clause 2 Article 134 of this Decree to continue
practicing medicine. If a medical practitioner who holds a practicing
certificate issued by the Ministry of Health of Vietnam stops working for
health facilities affiliated to this Ministry, he/she shall follow renewal
procedures with a health authority affiliated to the relevant provincial
People’s Committee.
4. Modification, re-issuance, suspension,
revocation and post-suspension and post-revocation actions against holders of
practicing certificates issued under the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment No. 40/2009/QH12 shall comply with provisions of the Law on Medical
Examination and Treatment No. 15/2023/QH15 and the provisions of Section 1
Chapter VIII of this Decree. The validity period of a practicing license shall
start from the day on which that practicing license is re-issued.
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6. If a holder of a practicing certificate issued
under the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No. 40/2009/QH12 wishes to
apply for conversion of his/her practicing certificate into practicing license
before the time prescribed in clause 3 of this Article, he/she shall be
required to submit an application package and follow procedures for issuance of
a new practicing license as prescribed in Article 130 of this Decree and return
the issued practicing certificate.
7. Where an application package for practicing
certificate has been shared and published on the healthcare management
information system, the application package for re-issuance or modification or
that practicing certificate under the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment
No. 40/2009/QH12 shall be sent to the competent authority defined in Article 28
of the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No. 15/2023/QH15.
8. Where an application package for practicing
certificate has not yet been shared and published on the healthcare management
information system, the application package for re-issuance or modification or
that practicing certificate under the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment
No. 40/2009/QH12 shall be sent to the authority issuing that practicing
certificate.
Article
144. Transition on operating license
1. Health facilities that have been operating under
operating licenses issued under the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment
No. 40/2009/QH12 and its guiding documents shall be allowed to continue their
operating under such issued operating licenses without converting into forms of
organization prescribed in the Law on Medical Examination and Treatment No.
15/2023/QH15 and Article 39 of this Decree.
Any health facility that wishes to convert into a
form of organization prescribed in this Decree must follow procedures for
modification of its operating license as prescribed in Articles 64, 65 and 66
of this Decree.
2. A health facility that is a regional polyclinic
and is issued with an operating license before the effective date of this
Decree shall be allowed to provide inpatient treatment but must provide
adequate staff on duty at all times (i.e. 24 hours per day and 7 days per week)
to provide professional care.
3. A health facility that is an emergency care and
patient transport service provider and is issued with an operating license
before the effective date of this Decree may continue their operation but must
meet the following requirements:
a) Material facilities:
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- Electricity and water systems and other
conditions for caring patients are available.
b) Equipment and vehicles for transporting
patients;
- Emergency vehicles with adequate medical devices
are sufficient;
- It must be equipped with anaphylaxis kits and
adequate emergency medicines to ensure safety and hygienic conditions for
patients.
c) Personnel:
- Any employee that provides medical examination
and treatment shall be required to possess a valid practicing certificate or
practicing license and perform assigned tasks suitable to his/her scope of
practice;
- Its person in charge of professional practices
must be a doctor possessing a valid practicing certificate or person holding a practicing
license for the title of doctor, holding professional qualification or
certificate or certification of completion of training course in resuscitation
in emergency care; have at least 36 months of practicing period; is its
full-time medical practitioner.
d) A contract for emergency transport services
signed with an air service company must be available, if it registers for
transport of patients to foreign countries.
Article
145. Authority to issue, re-issue and modify operating license within period
from January 01, 2024 to December 31, 2026
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a) issue and re-issue operating licenses to health
facilities under its management and private hospitals.
b) modify operating licenses of health facilities
under its management and private hospitals if their scope of professional
activities are changed: addition or removal of techniques to or from their
scope of professional activities.
c) modify operating licenses of health facilities
under its management and private hospitals if their scale is changed. To be
specific:
- There is an increase or decrease in number of
professional departments or wards of the health facility, including the case
specified in point dd clause 1 Article 54 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment;
- The number of hospital beds of the health
facility is increased or decreased by at least 10% or by less than 10% but more
than 30 hospital beds;
- The number of hospital beds of the health
facility is changed as prescribed in clause 4 of this Article.
d) modify operating licenses of health facilities
under its management and private hospitals if their opening hours are changed.
dd) modify operating licenses of health facilities
under its management and private hospitals if there are changes in their names
or addresses (without relocation).
2. Health authorities affiliated to provincial
People's Committees shall have authority to:
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b) modify operating licenses of health facilities
located in their provinces, except those under the management of the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or the
Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, and private hospitals, if their scope
of professional activities are changed: addition or removal of techniques to or
from their scope of professional activities.
c) modify operating licenses of health facilities
located in their provinces, except those under the management of the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or the
Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, and private hospitals, if their scale
is changed. To be specific:
- There is an increase or decrease in number of
professional departments or wards of the health facility, including the case
specified in point dd clause 1 Article 54 of the Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment;
- The number of hospital beds of the health
facility is increased or decreased by at least 10% or by less than 10% but more
than 30 hospital beds;
- The number of hospital beds of the health
facility is changed as prescribed in clause 4 of this Article.
d) modify operating licenses of health facilities
located in their provinces, except those under the management of the Ministry
of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or the
Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, and private hospitals, if their opening
hours are changed.
dd) modify operating licenses of health facilities
located in their provinces, except those under the management of the Ministry of
Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam, or the Ministry
of Public Security of Vietnam, and private hospitals, if there are changes in
their names or addresses (without relocation).
3. A hospital may increase or decrease the number
of hospital beds of its departments or wards by less than 10% of its total
number of hospital beds specified in its operating license but not more than 30
hospital beds, and must send a written report on such change to its supervisory
authority. Such report must indicate:
a) The number of hospital beds of its departments
or wards to be increased or decreased;
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4. If a hospital wishes to change the number of its
hospital beds after it has completed procedures for increase or decrease of the
number of its hospital beds by less than 10%, it shall be required to follow
procedures for modification of its operating license as prescribed in Article
66 of this Decree. The hospital shall send an application package for
modification of its operating license to:
a) The Ministry of Health of Vietnam, if it is
affiliated to the Ministry of Health of Vietnam or a private hospital; or
b) The health authority affiliated to the People’s
Committee of province or city where it is located, unless it is affiliated to
the Ministry of Health of Vietnam, the Ministry of National Defence of Vietnam,
or the Ministry of Public Security of Vietnam, and private hospitals.
5. If a hospital wishes to change the number of its
hospital beds after it has completed procedures for modification of its
operating license as prescribed in clause 4 of this Article, it shall follow
corresponding guidelines in clause 3 and clause 4 of this Article.
6. Application packages for issuance, re-issuance
and modification of operating licenses submitted before December 31, 2026 shall
be considered by the corresponding authority prescribed in clauses 1, 2 and 4
of this Article.
Article
146. Classification of health facilities by levels of professional techniques
Hospitals that have been issued with operating
licenses before January 01, 2024 must follow procedures for being classified
before January 01, 2025. Classification of these hospitals by levels of
professional techniques shall be carried out as follows:
1. If the period from the issue date of the
operating license to the day on which procedures are followed is shorter than
02 years, only an application form for classification as prescribed in point a
clause 1 Article 90 of this Decree is submitted. Within 15 working days from
the receipt of the application form submitted by the hospital, the licensing
authority shall issue a document to temporarily classify the hospital into the
basic healthcare level. This document on temporary classification of the
hospital shall be valid for 02 years from the date thereon. At least 60 days
before the expiry date of this document, the hospital must submit an application
for classification of its professional and technical expertise as prescribed in
Article 90 of this Decree.
2. If the period from the issue date of the
operating license to the day on which procedures are followed is enough 02
years or longer, the hospital must submit an application package and follow
procedures as prescribed in Article 90 of this Decree. Classification results
shall be applied from January 01, 2025.
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IMPLEMENTATION
Article
147. Effect
1. This Decree comes into force from January 01,
2024.
2. Provisions on updating and publishing of
information on the healthcare management information system in this Decree
shall apply from January 01, 2027.
3. The Government’s Decree No. 109/2016/ND-CP dated
July 01, 2016 prescribing issuance of practicing certificates to medical
practitioners and issuance of operating licenses to health facilities and
Article 11 of the Government’s Decree No. 155/2018/ND-CP dated November 12,
2018 providing amendments to regulations on business conditions under state
management of the Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall cease to have effect from
the effective date of this Decree.
4. Health facilities may make payment of healthcare
costs according to regulations promulgated or approved by competent authorities
until new regulations are promulgated but not later than December 31, 2024.
Health facilities that are issued with operating
licenses within the period specified in clause 4 of this Article may apply
regulations on classification to payment of healthcare services covered by the
health insurance fund in accordance with regulations of law on health
insurance.
5. Administrative procedures prescribed in this
Decree shall be followed directly, by post or online in accordance with
regulations of law on online completion of administrative procedures when
relevant conditions are met.
6. Hospitals must complete the implementation of
provisions of clause 4 Article 105 and Article 106 of this Decree before
January 01, 2026.
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8. Heading of Chapter IV
of the Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on
management of medical devices is changed as follows:
“Chapter
IV. CLINICAL TRIALS FOR MEDICAL DEVICES”.
9. Article 12 of the
Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on management of
medical devices is amended as follows:
“Article
12. Clinical trial phases for medical devices
1. A clinical trial for medical devices other than
in vitro diagnostic (IVD) medical devices has the following phases:
a) Phase 1: preliminary study on the safety of
medical device for patients and its usability for medical practitioners and
healthcare workers.
b) Phase 2: confirmatory study to ascertain and
establish evidence for the safety and efficacy of medical device;
c) Phase 3: post-market study which is conducted
after the medical device has been placed on market to collect additional
evidences on the safety and efficacy of the medical device when used at the
request of competent authorities.
2. A clinical trial for IVD medical devices has the
following phases:
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b) Phase 2: post-market study which is conducted
after the IVD medical device has been placed on market to collect additional
evidences on the safety and efficacy of the IVD medical device when used at the
request of a competent authority.”.
10. Article 13 of the
Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on management of
medical devices is amended as follows:
“Article
13. Exemption from clinical trials or some clinical trial phases before
applying for marketing authorization for medical devices
1. The following medical devices will be exempt
from clinical trials:
a) Class-A or Class-B medical devices;
b) Class-C or Class-D medical devices for which
marketing authorization has been granted by the Ministry of Health of Vietnam
or competent authorities of foreign countries.
2. Class-C or Class-D medical devices which are
domestically manufactured and are not IVD medical devices will be exempt from
the clinical trial Phase 1 if the following requirements are met:
a) The medical device has been manufactured
employing a transferred technology which has been used in the manufacturing of
a medical device granted marketing authorization by a competent authority,
unless such marketing authorization has been revoked;
b) The subject medical device has the same
indications for use as the one which has been granted marketing authorization
by a competent authority as prescribed in point a of this clause.
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11. Article 14 of the
Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on management of
medical devices is amended as follows:
“Article
14. Requirements for medical devices undergoing clinical trial
1. All legal and technical requirements set out in
documentation requirements for marketing authorization for a medical device are
met.
2. The investigational medical device must be
labeled as “for clinical trial only - not for any other purposes”. The labeling
of the investigational medical device shall comply with regulations of law on labeling
of goods.”.
12. Article 15 of the
Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on management of
medical devices is amended as follows:
“Article
15. Eligibility requirements for institutions conducting medical device
clinical trials
1. It must meet good clinical practices (GCP) for
medical devices in accordance with regulations of the Minister of Health of
Vietnam.
2. It is capable of performing scientific research
function and has its scope of operation conformable with the medical device
subject to the clinical trial.
3. It must be a juridical person whose
organizational structure, personnel and finance are independent from the
organization or individual whose medical device is subject to the clinical
trial.”.
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“Article
16. Clinical trial dossier for medical devices
1. A clinical trial dossier for medical device
includes: an application for approval of clinical trial, application for
approval of changes in clinical trial, and application for approval of clinical
trial results. Components of each application will comply with the provisions
of Article 17 of this Decree.
2. Documentation requirements:
a) Documents included in the clinical trial dossier
for a medical device must be made in Vietnamese. Documents in a language other
than Vietnamese must be accompanied by their certified Vietnamese translations.
b) Documents issued by foreign regulatory
authorities must bear consular legalization made in accordance with regulations
of law on consular legalization, unless such consular legalization procedures
are exempted in accordance with regulations of law.”.
14. Article 17 of the
Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on management of
medical devices is amended as follows:
“Article
17. Components of a clinical trial dossier for medical device
1. An application for approval of clinical trial
includes:
a) An application form made by the organization or
individual whose medical device is subject to the clinical trial.
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c) A competent authority’s written request in
respect of the medical device which must undergo the clinical trial phase 3 or
the IVD medical device which must undergo the clinical trial phase 2.
d) Documents on the medical device subject to the
clinical trial, including:
- Description of the product (general information
about the medical device subject to the clinical trial, including: name,
characteristics, uses, indications, contraindications, technical specifications
and other relevant information);
- Documents on preclinical study on the
investigational medical device, including: study report on the safety and
efficacy of the medical device, recommendations for use and storage of the
medical device, and study reports on the stability and analytical performance
(of IVD medical device) which have been appraised and certified to be satisfactory
by the Expert Council of the institution conducting the clinical trial or the
institution conducting preclinical study vested with certification task by the
Ministry of Health of Vietnam;
- Documents on the clinical trial phases before the
requested phase.
dd) Legal documents, including:
- Information on the owner and manufacturer of the
medical device, manufacturing process;
- Technical file of the medical device;
- Technical standards applicable to the medical
device as announced by its owner;
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- The approved user manual, if the medical device
undergoes the clinical trial phase 3;
- Certificates of consent given by institutions
participating in the trial;
- The clinical trial agreement signed by and
between the authority, organization or individual whose medical device is
subject to the clinical trial and the institution conducting the clinical
trial; the research support agreement signed by and between the organization or
individual whose medical device is subject to the clinical trial and the
sponsor (if any).
e) Scientific documents, including:
- Description of the medical device clinical trial;
- Case Report Form (CRF);
- Informed consent forms given by the clinical
trial participants.
g) Administrative documents:
- Academic resume and copy of certificate of
completion of a training course in GCP, issued by the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam or a qualified GCP training institution, of the principal investigator;
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- Label of the investigational medical device as
prescribed in clause 2 Article 14 of this Decree and its user manual.
2. An application for approval of changes in
clinical trial includes:
a) For changes in administrative documents or
contact information of the institution conducting the clinical trial: this
institution shall take charge of reporting such changes to the Ministry of
Health of Vietnam for information consolidation.
b) For replacement of the principal investigator or
the institution conducting the clinical trial, the application shall include:
- An application form for approval of changes in
clinical trial;
- Documents proving corresponding changes.
c) For changes other than those specified in points
a and b of this Clause, the application shall include:
- An application form for approval of changes in
clinical trial;
- Updated versions of the corresponding documents
specified in clause 1 of this Article, as changed.
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a) An application form for approval of clinical
trial results;
b) The copy of the approved clinical study
protocol;
c) A copy of the decision to approve the clinical
trial;
d) The record of appraisal of clinical trial
results made by the internal Research Ethics Committee;
dd) Report on clinical trial results.”.
15. Article 18 of the
Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on management of
medical devices is amended as follows:
“Article
18. Procedures for approving clinical trial
1. The clinical institution shall send an
application for approval of clinical trial directly, online or by post to the
Ministry of Health of Vietnam.
2. The Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall check
the validity of the application within 05 working days from its receipt. If the
application is valid, within 02 working days, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam
shall transfer the application to the National Research Ethics Committee for
appraisal and ethical considerations. If the application is invalid, within 02
working days, a written notice providing specific instructions for application
modification shall be given to the applicant.
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3. The National Research Ethics Committee shall
conduct review and ethical consideration of the trial on a periodical basis of
every month.
4. Within 05 working days from the receipt of the
certificate of approval of clinical trial given by the National Research Ethics
Committee and the accompanied application, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam
shall issue a decision to approve clinical trial.”.
16. Article 19 of the
Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on management of
medical devices is amended as follows:
“Article
19. Procedures for approving changes in clinical trial
1. The clinical institution shall send an
application for approval of changes in clinical trial directly, online or by post
to the Ministry of Health of Vietnam.
2. The Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall check
the validity of the application within 05 working days from its receipt. If the
application is invalid, within 02 working days, the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam shall give a written notice providing specific instructions for
modification until the application is considered valid.
The clinical institution shall complete the
application within 60 days from the receipt of the notice. After this period,
procedures for approving changes in clinical trial must be restarted.
3. For changes specified in point b clause 2
Article 17 of this Decree: within 07 working days from the receipt of adequate
and valid application, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall issue a decision
to approve changes in clinical trial.
4. For changes specified in point c clause 2
Article 17 of this Decree:
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b) The National Research Ethics Committee shall
conduct review and ethical consideration of the trial on a periodical basis of
every month;
c) Within 05 working days from the receipt of the
certificate of approval of changes in clinical trial given by the National
Research Ethics Committee and the accompanied application, the Ministry of
Health of Vietnam shall issue a decision to approve changes in clinical
trial.”.
17. Article 20 of the
Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on management of
medical devices is amended as follows:
“Article
20. Procedures for approving clinical trial results
1. The clinical institution shall send an
application for approval of clinical trial results, which must be made in
Vietnamese, directly, online or by post to the Ministry of Health of Vietnam.
2. The Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall check
the validity of the application within 05 working days from its receipt. If the
application is valid, within 02 working days, the Ministry of Health of Vietnam
shall transfer it to the National Research Ethics Committee for review. If the
application is invalid, within 02 working days, the Ministry of Health of
Vietnam shall give a written notice providing specific instructions for
modification to the clinical institution.
The clinical institution shall complete the
application within 60 days from the receipt of the notice. After this period,
procedures for approving clinical trial results must be restarted.
3. The National Research Ethics Committee shall
conduct review and ethical consideration of the trial on a periodical basis of
every month.
4. Within 05 working days from the receipt of the
certificate of approval of clinical trial results given by the National
Research Ethics Committee and the accompanied application, the Ministry of
Health of Vietnam shall issue a decision to approve clinical trial results.”.
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a) The application form for approval of clinical
trial made by an organization or individual whose medical device is subject to
the clinical trial included in the application for approval of clinical trial
as prescribed in clause 14 of this Article shall be made using Form 10 in
Appendix VI enclosed herewith;
b) The application form for approval of clinical
trial made by a clinical institution included in the application for approval
of clinical trial as prescribed in clause 14 of this Article shall be made
using Form 11 in Appendix VI enclosed herewith;
c) Description of the clinical trial protocol
included in the application for approval of clinical trial as prescribed in
clause 14 of this Article shall be made using Form 12 in Appendix VI enclosed
herewith;
d) The application form for approval of changes in
clinical trial included in the application for approval of changes in clinical
trial as prescribed in clause 14 of this Article shall be made using Form 13 in
Appendix VI enclosed herewith;
dd) The application form for approval of clinical
trial results included in the application for approval of clinical trial
results as prescribed in clause 14 of this Article shall be made using Form 14
in Appendix VI enclosed herewith;
e) The report on clinical trial results included in
the application for approval of clinical trial results as prescribed in clause
14 of this Article shall be made using Form 15 in Appendix VI enclosed
herewith.
19. Article 30 of the Government’s Decree No.
98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on management of medical devices is
amended as follows:
a) Point h is added following point g clause 1
Article 30 as follows:
“h) Certificate of results of clinical trial for
medical device issued by a competent authority, if the medical device is
subject to a clinical trial as prescribed in clause 2 Article 94 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment.”.
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“c) The documents specified in Points b, c, d, dd,
e and h clause 1 of this Article.”.
c) Point h is added following point g clause 4 Article
30 as follows:
“h) Certificate of results of clinical trial for
medical device issued by a competent authority, if the medical device is
subject to a clinical trial as prescribed by law.”.
d) Point e is added following point dd clause 5
Article 30 as follows:
“e) Certificate of results of clinical trial for
medical device issued by a competent authority, if the medical device is
subject to a clinical trial as prescribed in clause 2 Article 94 of the Law on
Medical Examination and Treatment.”.
20. Provisions of clause 5 Article 105 of this
Decree and clause 19 of this Article shall apply from January 01, 2026.
21. Article 32a is added
to the Government’s Decree No. 98/2021/ND-CP dated November 08, 2021 on
management of medical devices as follows:
“Article
32a. Priority in processing applications for marketing authorization for
medical devices
1. Processing of applications for marketing
authorization for medical devices shall be prioritized in the following cases:
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b) Imported medical devices for which applications
for import license have been submitted to the Ministry of Health of Vietnam
before January 01, 2022 but not yet been processed, and for which applications
for marketing authorization have also been submitted;
c) Chemicals and preparations which are only used
for decontamination of medical devices;
d) Medical devices which are employed for
performing new techniques or methods in medical examination and treatment under
official approvals given by the Ministry of Health of Vietnam but for which
marketing authorization numbers have not yet been granted in Vietnam;
dd) Medical devices for which there is no change in
information on type and HS code on the unexpired import license or decision to
grant marketing authorization number or marketing authorization but which is
subject to one of the following cases:
- There are changes in the importer or the
applicant for marketing authorization;
- The name of the manufacturer is changed but its
address;
- The name of the medical device’s owner is changed
but its address;
e) A medical device for which there is no
information on its type on the unexpired import license or decision to grant
marketing authorization number or marketing authorization but information on
product code on the same document is changed due to terminated manufacturing of
products of the previous code;
g) The Ministry of Health of Vietnam has given a
document rejecting, or requesting modification of, the submitted application
for marketing authorization due to validity of one of the following documents:
letter of authorization of the marketing authorization holder, certificate of
conformity with ISO 13485 quality standards, or marketing authorization for the
medical device;
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2. Procedures for priority processing of an
application for marketing authorization:
a) The applicant shall submit the following
documents to the Ministry of Health of Vietnam:
- An application form for priority processing of
the application which must indicate adequate information on the code of the
submitted application for marketing authorization on the website of the
Ministry of Health of Vietnam;
- Corresponding support documents for the cases
specified in clause 1 of this Article;
b) The Ministry of Health of Vietnam shall consider
permitting the priority processing of application for marketing authorization
for medical device within 10 working days from its receipt of the application
form for priority processing and accompanied documents. If an application is
refused, a written response indicating reasons for such refusal shall be provided.
3. Applications for license to import medical
devices prescribed in point b clause 1 of this Article for which marketing
authorization has been issued shall not be rejected.".
22. The Government’s Decree No. 102/2011/ND-CP
dated November 14, 2011 on liability insurance in healthcare sector shall cease
to have effect from the effective date of this Decree.
23. Authorities issuing practicing licenses and
operating licenses shall:
a) establish secretarial boards in charge of
appraising applications for issuance, re-issuance and modification of
practicing licenses falling within their jurisdiction;
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c) establish appraisal teams to serve the issuance,
re-issuance, modification or renewal of operating licenses falling within their
jurisdiction.
Article
148. Responsibility for implementation
Ministers, heads of ministerial agencies, heads of
Governmental agencies, Chairpersons of Provincial People’s Committees and
relevant authorities, organizations and individuals are responsible for the
implementation of this Decree.
ON BEHALF OF THE GOVERNMENT
PP. PRIME MINISTER
DEPUTY PRIME MINISTER
Tran Hong Ha