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THE MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT OF VIETNAM
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THE SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIET NAM
Independence-Freedom-Happiness
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No. 20/2023/TT-BGTVT

Hanoi, June 30, 2023

 

CIRCULAR

PRESCRIBING STANDARDS OF COMPETENCE, PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATES, TRAINING FOR SEAFARERS, AND MINIMUM SAFE MANNING REQUIREMENTS FOR VIETNAMESE-FLAGGED SHIPS

Pursuant to the Maritime Code of Vietnam dated November 25, 2015;

Pursuant to the 1978 International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers to which Vietnam is a signatory, and its amendments;

Pursuant to the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea 1974 (SOLAS 1974) to which Vietnam is a signatory and its amendments;

Pursuant to the Government’s Decree No. 56/2022/ND-CP dated August 24, 2022 defining the functions, tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Transport of Vietnam;

At the request of the Director of Transportation Department and the Administrator of Vietnam Maritime Administration;

The Minister of Transport of Vietnam promulgates a Circular prescribing standards of competence, professional certificates, training for seafarers, and minimum safe manning requirements for Vietnamese-flagged ships.

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GENERAL PROVISIONS

Article 1. Scope

This Circular provides regulations on standards of competence, professional certificates, training for seafarers, and minimum safe manning requirements for ships and public service ships named in Vietnam National Ships Registration Book.

Article 2. Regulated entities

This Circular applies to regulatory authorities, organizations and individuals involved in standards of competence, professional certificates, training for seafarers, and minimum safe manning requirements for ships and public service ships named in Vietnam National Ships Registration Book.

Article 3. Definitions

For the purposes of this Circular, the terms used herein are construed as follows:

1. “STCW Convention” means the 1978 International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, and its amendments.

2. “STCW Code” means the Code enclosed with the 1978 STCW Convention and its amendments.

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4. “IGF Code” means the International Code of Safety for Ships using gas or other low-flashpoint fuels.

5. “Master” means the person who holds ultimate command of a ship.

6. “Officer” means a member of the crew, other than the master, meeting eligibility requirements and standards for undertaking a capacity on board a ship.

7. “Chief Officer” means the deck officer next in rank to the master and upon whom the command of the ship will fall in event of the incapacity of the master.

8. “Deck officer” means an officer qualified in accordance with the provisions of Chapter II of the STCW Convention.

9. “Ratings forming part of a navigational watch” means a seafarer who is qualified in accordance with the provisions of Regulation II/4 of the STCW Convention and has completed the training course prescribed by the Minister of Transport.

10. “Able seafarer (AB) deck rating” means a seafarer who is qualified with the provisions of Regulation II/5 of the STCW Convention and has completed the training course prescribed by the Minister of Transport.

11. “Chief engineer” means the senior engine officer responsible for the mechanical propulsion and the operation and maintenance of the mechanical and electrical installations of the ship.

12. “Second engineer” means the engine officer next in rank to the chief engineer and upon whom the responsibility for the mechanical propulsion, operation and maintenance of the mechanical and electrical installations of the ship will fall in the event of the incapacity of the chief engineer;

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14. “Oiler ratings forming part of an engine-room watch” means a seafarer who is qualified with the provisions of Regulation III/4 of the STCW Convention and has completed the training course prescribed by the Minister of Transport.

15. “AB engine rating” means a seafarer who is qualified with the provisions of Regulation III/5 of the STCW Convention and has completed the training course prescribed by the Minister of Transport.

16. “Electro-technical officer” means an officer qualified with the provisions of Chapter III/6 of the STCW Convention.

17. “Electro-technical rating” means a rating qualified with the provisions of Chapter III/7 of the STCW Convention.

18. “GMDSS radio operator” means a person qualified with the provisions of Chapter IV of the STCW Convention.

19. “Ship security officer” means the person on board the ship, accountable to the master, designated by the Company as responsible for the security of the ship including implementation and maintenance of the ship security plan and liaison with the company security officer and port facility security officers.

20. “Security duties” include all security tasks and duties on board the ship as defined by Chapter XI-2 of the 1974 International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, as amended (SOLAS 74 and its amendments) and the International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code.

21. “Oil tanker” means a ship constructed or adapted and used for the carriage of petroleum and petroleum products in bulk.

22. “Chemical tanker” means a ship constructed or adapted and used for the carriage in bulk of any liquid product listed in Chapter 17 of the International Bulk Chemical Code (IBC Code).

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24. “Passenger ship” means a ship as defined in SOLAS 74 and its amendments.

25. “Ro-Ro passenger ship” means a passenger ship with ro-ro spaces or special category spaces as defined in SOLAS 74 and its amendments.

26. “Near-coastal voyage" means a voyage made by a ship of less than 500 GT, exclusively within 50 nautical miles from the coast or within the limits of designated “near-coastal voyages” as agreed upon between Vietnam and the relevant parties.

27. “Approved training record book” means a training record book issued to the seafarer who possesses a bachelor’s degree and has an internship on board the ship of at least 500 GT as a deck officer or on board the ship powered by main propulsion machinery of at least 750 kW as an engine officer, or issued to a trainee deck officer working on board the ship of at least 500 GT or a trainee engine officer working on board the ship powered by main propulsion machinery of at least 750 kW under maritime officer training programs approved by the Ministry of Transport; or issued to a seafarer who possesses an associate degree, or higher, and has an internship as an electro-technical officer as required in Table A-III/6 of the STCW Code.

28. “Internship period” means the length of time during which a trainee seafarer works on board a ship under the training program in conformity with the STCW Convention.

29. “Apprenticeship period” means the length of time during which a seafarer apprentices at a certain capacity on board the ship having the similar gross tonnage to that specified in his certificate of competency under the supervision of an officer.

30. “Tenure” means the length of time during which a seafarer serves in the capacity corresponding to his certificate of competency.

31. “Seagoing service” means the period of time during which a seafarer or trainee works or apprentices on board a ship.

32. “Month” means a calendar month or 30 days made up of periods of less than one month.

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34. “seafarer management company” means the seafarer training institution, the owner of the ship, seafarer recruitment and placement service provider, or any other organization or person such as the manager, or the bareboat charterer, who has assumed the responsibility for operation of the ship from the shipowner and who, on assuming such responsibility, has agreed in writing to take over all the duties and responsibilities imposed on the Company by these regulations.

35. “Certificate of competency (CoC)” means a certificate issued to seafarers in accordance with the provisions of the STCW Convention.

36. “Certificate of proficiency (CoP)” means a certificate issued to a seafarer in accordance with the provisions of the STCW Convention.

37. “Certificate of endorsement attesting the recognition of the certificate of competency” means a document issued by Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or a Maritime Administration, with authorization from Vietnam Maritime Administration, to a seafarer who holds a CoC issued by a competent authority of the country or territory that has entered into an agreement on recognition of professional certificates with Vietnam, for working on board Vietnamese-flagged ships.

38. “Endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate” means a document issued by Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or a Maritime Administration, with authorization from Vietnam Maritime Administration, to a seafarer who holds a certificate of completion of a training course in Vietnam in accordance with the provisions of Regulation IV/2, Regulation V/1-1 and Regulation V/1-2 of the STCW Convention; in high-speed crafts in accordance with the provisions of the HSC Code; or in ships using low-flashpoint fuels in accordance with the provisions of the IGF Code.

39. “High-speed craft” means a craft granted the high-speed craft safety certificate by Vietnam Register in accordance with the provisions of the HSC Code and National technical regulation on classification and construction of high-speed crafts.

40. “Vietnam ship registry” means Vietnam Maritime Administration, or its branch office, or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration to take charge of registration of ships.

41. “ship using low-flashpoint fuels as prescribed in the IGF Code” means a ship that uses gas or other low-flashpoint fuels.

Chapter II

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Article 4. Standards of competence of masters and chief officers of ships of 500 GT or more

Every master or chief officer serving on a ship of 500 GT or more shall be required to meet all standards of competence specified in Section A-II/1, A-II/2, A-IV/2 and A-VIII/2 of STCW Code in respect of the following functions:

1. Navigation at the management level.

2. Cargo handling and stowage at the management level.

3. Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the management level.

4. Communications, at the operational level.

Article 5. Standards of competence of masters and chief officers of ships of less than 500 GT, not engaged on near-coastal voyages

Every master or chief officer serving on a ship of less than 500 GT, not engaged on near-coastal voyages, shall be required to have a CoC for ships of 500 GT or more and less than 3,000 GT.

Article 6. Standards of competence of masters and chief officers of ships of less than 500 GT, engaged on near-coastal voyages

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1. Navigation at the management level.

2. Cargo handling and stowage at the management level.

3. Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the management level.

4. Communications, at the operational level.

Article 7. Standards of competence of deck officers of ships of 500 GT or more

Every deck officer serving on a ship of 500 GT or more shall be required to meet the standards of competence specified in Section A-II/1, A-IV/2 and A-VIII/2 of STCW Code in respect of the following functions:

1. Navigation at the operational level.

2. Cargo handling and stowage at the operational level.

3. Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the operational level.

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Article 8. Standards of competence of deck officers of ships of less than 500 GT, not engaged on near-coastal voyages

Every deck officer serving on a ship of less than 500 GT, not engaged on near-coastal voyages, shall be required to have a CoC as deck officer of ships of 500 GT or more.

Article 9. Standards of competence of deck officers of ships of less than 500 GT, engaged on near-coastal voyages

Every deck officer serving on a ship of less than 500 GT, engaged on near-coastal voyages, shall be required to meet the standards of competence specified in Section A-II/3, A-IV/2 and A-VIII/2 of STCW Code in respect of the following functions:

1. Navigation at the operational level.

2. Cargo handling and stowage at the operational level.

3. Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the operational level.

4. Communications, at the operational level.

Article 10. Standards of competence of seafarers in charge of navigational watch

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Every rating forming part of a navigational watch shall be required to meet standards of competence specified in Section A-II/4 of the STCW Code in respect of the navigation function at the support level.

2. Standards of competence of AB deck ratings:

Every AB deck rating shall be required to meet standards of competence specified in Section A-II/5 of the STCW Code in respect of the following functions:

a) Navigation at the support level;

b) Cargo handling and stowage at the support level;

c) Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the support level;

d) Maintenance and repair at the support level.

Article 11. Standards of competence of chief engineers and second engineers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more

Every chief engineer or second engineer serving on a ship powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more shall be required to meet the standards of competence specified in Section A-III/1, A-III/2 and A-VIII/2 of the STCW Code in respect of the following functions:

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2. Electrical, electronic and control engineering at the management level.

3. Maintenance and repair at the management level.

4. Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the management level.

Article 12. Standards of competence of chief engineers and second engineers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW

Every chief engineer or second engineer serving on a ship powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW shall be required to meet the standards of competence under training programs prescribed by the Minister of Transport in respect of the following functions:

1. Marine engineering at the management level.

2. Electrical, electronic and control engineering at the management level.

3. Maintenance and repair at the management level.

4. Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the management level.

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Every engine officer serving on a ship powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more shall be required to meet the standards of competence specified in Section A-III/1 and A-VIII/2 of the STCW Code in respect of the following functions:

1. Marine engineering at the operational level.

2. Electrical, electronic and control engineering at the operational level.

3. Maintenance and repair at the operational level.

4. Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the operational level.

Article 14. Standards of competence of engine officers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW

Every engine officer serving on a ship powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW shall be required to meet the standards of competence under training programs prescribed by the Minister of Transport in respect of the following functions:

1. Marine engineering at the operational level.

2. Electrical, electronic and control engineering at the operational level.

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4. Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the operational level.

Article 15. Standards of competence of seafarers in charge of engine-room watch

1. Standards of competence of Oiler ratings forming part of an engine-room watch:

Every Oiler rating forming part of an engine-room watch shall be required to meet standards of competence specified in Section A-III/4 of the STCW Code in respect of the marine engineering function at the support level.

2. Standards of competence of AB engine ratings:

Every AB engine rating shall be required to meet the standards of competence specified in A-Section III/5 of the STCW Code in respect of the following functions:

a) Marine engineering at the support level;

b) Electrical, electronic and control engineering at the support level;

c) Maintenance and repair at the support level;

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Article 16. Standards of competence of electro-technical officers

Every electro-technical officer shall be required to meet the standards of competence specified in Section A-III/6 of the STCW Code in respect of the following functions:

1. Electrical, electronic and control engineering at the operational level.

2. Maintenance and repair at the operational level.

3. Controlling the operation of the ship and care for persons on board at the operational level.

Article 17. Standards of competence of electro-technical ratings

Every electro-technical rating shall be required to meet the standards of competence specified in Section A-III/7 of the STCW Code in respect of the following functions:

1. Electrical, electronic and control engineering at the support level.

2. Maintenance and repair at the support level.

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Chapter III

PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATES ISSUED TO SEAFARERS

Section 1. TYPES OF PROFESSIONAL CERTIFICATES

Article 18. Classification of professional certificates

Professional certificates issued to seafarers working on Vietnamese-flagged ships include:

1. Certificate of Competency (CoC).

2. Certificates of Proficiency (CoP), including:

a) Certificate of Proficiency in Basic Training (CoP in basic training);

b) Certificate of Proficiency in Special Training (CoP in special training);

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3. Templates of professional certificates are available in Appendix I enclosed herewith.

Article 19. Certificate of Competency (CoC)

1. CoC shall be issued by Vietnam Maritime Administration, or its branch office, or the Maritime Administration with authorization from Vietnam Maritime Administration, to seafarers to serve in the relevant capacity under the provisions herein, relevant laws of Vietnam and the STCW Convention.

2. A CoC shall be valid for 05 years from the date of issue.

Article 20. Certificate of Proficiency in Basic Training

1. CoP in basic training shall be issued by training institutions to seafarers who have successfully completed basic training programs in personal survival techniques, fire fighting and fire prevention, elementary first aid, personal safety and social responsibility, and proficiency in security awareness in accordance with the provisions of the STCW Convention.

2. A CoP in basic training shall be valid for 05 years from the date of issue.

Article 21. Certificate of Proficiency in Special Training

1. CoP in special training shall be issued by training institutions to seafarers who have completed one of the following special training programs in accordance with the provisions of the STCW Convention:

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b) Advanced training for oil tankers; chemical tankers; liquefied gas tankers; ships operating in polar waters; high-speed crafts as prescribed in the HSC Code; ships using low-flashpoint fuels as prescribed in the IGF Code;

c) Crowd management on passenger ships and Ro-Ro passenger ships;

d) Safety training for personnel providing direct service to passengers in passenger spaces of passenger ships and Ro-Ro passenger ships;

dd) Passenger safety, cargo safety and hull integrity training for passenger ships and Ro-Ro passenger ships;

e) Crisis management and human behavior training on passenger ships and Ro-Ro passenger ships.

2. A CoP in special training shall be valid for 05 years from the date of issue.

Article 22. Certificate of Proficiency in Professional Training

1. CoP in professional training shall be issued by training institutions to seafarers who have completed one of the following professional training programs in accordance with the provisions of the STCW Convention:

a) Use of Radar and ARPA at the operational level;

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c) Global maritime distress and safety system (GMDSS), including GOC (General Operator’s Certificate) and ROC (Restricted Operator’s Certificate) for GMDSS;

d) Advanced firefighting;

dd) Medical first aid;

e) Medical care;

g) Survival craft and rescue boats;

h) Fast rescue boats;

i) Security training for seafarers with designated security duties;

k) Ship security officers;

l) Bridge team and resource management;

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n) Maritime English;

o) Electronic chart display and information system;

p) Safety officer;

q) Chief cooks and cooks;

r) Other CoP in professional training as prescribed by IMO.

2. A CoP in professional training shall be valid for 05 years from the date of issue.

Section 2. REQUIREMENTS FOR ISSUANCE AND RE-ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE OF COMPETENCY

Article 23. General requirements

1. Meet requirements relating to age and medical fitness as prescribed.

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a) Have graduated in ship control engineering, ship engine operation or marine electrical engineering under a training program prescribed by the Ministry of Education and Training or the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs;

b) Hold a graduate certificate in one of the training disciplines or majors specified in point a of this clause, issued by a foreign training institution and recognized by the Ministry of Education and Training;

c) Have graduated from a maritime officer training program as prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

d) Have successfully completed training modules in ratings forming part of a navigational watch, oiler ratings forming part of an engine-room watch or electro-technical ratings of a training program for associate degree, or higher, organized by a maritime training institution, and meet the requirements of Section A-II/4; A-III/4; A-III/7 of the STCW Code.

3. In the following circumstances, a candidate shall complete the training program or take additional subject(s):

a) The candidate holds a graduate certificate in a discipline or major specified in clause 2 of this Article issued by a training institution that is not a maritime training institution;

b) The candidate holds a graduate certificate in engine repair issued by a maritime training institution;

c) The candidate holds a graduate certificate in control, machinery or technical engineering of inland waterway ships issued by an inland waterway training institution.

4. A candidate who holds a graduate certificate in a discipline or major of a group different from one of the majors specified in clause 2 of this Article but has completed all subjects of the training program for the discipline or major specified in clause 2 of this Article at maritime training institutions shall be exempt from taking and completing additional subject(s).

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Article 24. Requirements for certificates of competency of masters and chief officers of ships of 3,000 GT or more

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Hold a bachelor’s degree in ship control engineering. If a candidate only holds an associate degree in ship control engineering, he shall be required to complete an advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

b) Acquire the level 3 of maritime English proficiency;

c) Have completed a professional improvement program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

d) Pass the examination for master or chief officer of ships of 3,000 GT or more.

2. Requirements relating to tenure:

a) For a chief officer: Have served in the capacity of a deck officer on ships of 500 GT or more for at least 24 months;

b) For a master: Have served in the capacity of a chief officer on ships of 3,000 GT or more for at least 24 months, or have served in the capacity of a master on ships between 500 GT and 3,000 GT for at least 12 months and in the capacity of a chief officer on ships of 3,000 GT or more for at least 12 months.

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1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Hold an associate degree, or higher, in ship control engineering. If a candidate only holds an intermediate professional education diploma in ship control engineering, he shall be required to complete the advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

b) Acquire the level 2 of maritime English proficiency;

c) Have completed a professional improvement program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

d) Pass the examination for master or chief officer of ships of between 500 GT and 3,000 GT.

2. Requirements relating to tenure:

a) For a chief officer: Have served in the capacity of a deck officer on ships of 500 GT or more for at least 24 months;

b) For a master: Have served in the capacity of a chief officer on ships of between 500 GT and 3,000 GT for at least 24 months, or have served in the capacity of a master on ships between 50 GT and 500 GT, engaged on near-coastal voyages, for at least 12 months and in the capacity of a chief officer on ships of between 500 GT and 3,000 GT for at least 12 months.

Article 26. Requirements for certificates of competency of masters of ships of between 50 GT and 500 GT and chief officers of ships of less than 500 GT (engaged on near-coastal voyages)

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a) Hold an intermediate professional education diploma, or higher, in ship control engineering;

b) Acquire the level 1 of maritime English proficiency;

c) Have completed a professional improvement program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

d) Pass the examination for master or chief officer of ships of between 50 GT and 500 GT.

2. Requirements relating to tenure:

a) For a chief officer: Have served in the capacity of a deck officer on ships of less than 500 GT, engaged on near-coastal voyages, for at least 24 months;

b) For a master: Have served in the capacity of a chief officer on ships of less than 500 GT, engaged on near-coastal voyages, for at least 24 months.

Article 27. Requirements for certificates of competency of masters of ships of less than 50 GT, engaged on near-coastal voyages

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

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b) Have successfully completed a short-term training program in ship control engineering and passed examinations as prescribed by the Minister of Transport. If a candidate holds an elementary education diploma in ship control engineering, he shall be required to pass the required examination.

2. Requirements relating to seagoing service: Have an approved seagoing service of at least 12 months.

Article 28. Requirements for certificates of competency of deck officers of ships of 500 GT or more

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Hold an associate degree, or higher, in ship control engineering, or have completed a maritime officer training program in ship control engineering prescribed by the Minister of Transport. If a candidate only holds an intermediate professional education diploma in ship control engineering, he shall be required to complete the advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

b) Acquire the level 2 of maritime English proficiency;

c) Pass the examination for a deck officer on ships of 500 GT or more.

2. Requirements relating to tenure:

a) Have an internship period of at least 12 months documented in an approved training record book under the training program that meets the requirements of Section A-II/1 of the STCW Code, or have at least 36 months’ seagoing service, including at least 18 months’ seagoing service on board ships of 500 GT or more, in which there are at least 06 months engaged in AB deck rating duties;

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Article 29. Requirements for certificates of competency of deck officers of ships of less than 500 GT, engaged on near-coastal voyages

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Hold an intermediate professional education diploma, or higher, in ship control engineering;

b) Acquire the level 1 of maritime English proficiency;

c) Pass the examination for a deck officer on ships of less than 500 GT.

2. Requirements relating to tenure: Have an approved seagoing service of at least 36 months.

Article 30. Requirements for certificates of competency of chief engineers and second engineers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 3,000 kW or more

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Hold a bachelor’s degree in ship engine operation. If a candidate only holds an associate degree in ship engine operation, he shall be required to complete an advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

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c) Have completed a professional improvement program prescribed by the Ministry of Transport;

d) Pass the examination for chief engineer or second engineer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 3,000 kW or more.

2. Requirements relating to tenure:

a) For a second engineer: Have served in the capacity of an engineer officer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more for at least 24 months;

b) For a chief engineer: Have served in the capacity of a second engineer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 3,000 kW or more for at least 24 months, or have served in the capacity of a chief engineer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of between 750 kW and 3,000 kW for at least 12 months and in the capacity of a second engineer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 3,000 kW or more for at least 12 months.

Article 31. Requirements for certificates of competency of chief engineers and second engineers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of between 750 kW and 3,000 kW

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Hold an associate degree, or higher, in ship engine operation. If a candidate only holds an intermediate professional education diploma in ship engine operation, he shall be required to complete an advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

b) Acquire the level 2 of maritime English proficiency;

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d) Pass the examination for chief engineer or second engineer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of between 750 kW and 3,000 kW.

2. Requirements relating to tenure:

a) For a second engineer: Have served in the capacity of an engineer officer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more for at least 24 months;

b) For a chief engineer: Have served in the capacity of a second engineer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of between 750 kW and 3,000 kW for at least 24 months, or have served in the capacity of a chief engineer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of between 75 kW and 750 kW for at least 12 months and in the capacity of a second engineer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of between 750 kW and 3,000 kW for at least 12 months.

Article 32. Requirements for certificates of competency of chief engineers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of between 75 kW and 750 kW, and second engineers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Hold an intermediate professional education diploma, or higher, in ship engine operation.

b) Acquire the level 1 of maritime English proficiency;

c) Have completed a professional improvement program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

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2. Requirements relating to tenure:

a) For a second engineer: Have served in the capacity of an engineer officer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW for at least 24 months;

b) For a chief engineer: Have served in the capacity of a second engineer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW for at least 24 months, or have served in the capacity of an engineer officer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW for at least 36 months.

Article 33. Requirements for certificates of competency of chief engineers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 75 kW

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Have graduated from the lower secondary school;

b) Have successfully completed a short-term training program in ship engine operation and passed the examination as prescribed by the Minister of Transport. If a candidate holds an elementary vocational education diploma in ship engine operation, he shall be required to pass the required examination.

2. Requirements relating to seagoing service: Have an approved seagoing service of at least 12 months.

Article 34. Requirements for certificates of competency of engineer officers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more

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a) Hold an associate degree, or higher, in ship engine operation, or have completed a maritime officer training program in ship engine operation prescribed by the Minister of Transport. If a candidate only holds an intermediate professional education diploma in ship engine operation, he shall be required to complete the advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

b) Acquire the level 2 of maritime English proficiency;

c) Pass the examination for an engineer officer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more.

2. Requirements relating to tenure:

a) Have an internship period of at least 12 months documented in an approved training record book under the training program that meets the requirements of Section A-III/1 of the STCW Code, or have at least 36 months’ seagoing service, including at least 18 months’ seagoing service on board ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more, in which there are at least 06 months engaged in AB engine rating duties;

b) If a candidate has served in the capacity of a engineer officer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW, he shall be required to have at least 06 months’ seagoing service on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more.

Article 35. Requirements for certificates of competency of engineer officers of ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Hold an intermediate professional education diploma, or higher, in ship engine operation.

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c) Pass the examination for an engineer officer on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW.

2. Requirements relating to tenure: Have an approved seagoing service of at least 36 months on ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 75 kW or more.

Article 36. Requirements for issuance of certificates of competency to seafarers in charge of navigational watch

1. Ratings forming part of a navigational watch:

a) Hold an intermediate professional education diploma, or higher, in ship control engineering, or have completed theoretical modules of the maritime officer training program in ship control engineering prescribed by the Minister of Transport, or have completed training modules for ratings forming part of a navigational watch of a training program for an associate degree, or higher, organized by a maritime training institution. If a candidate only holds an elementary professional education diploma in marine vessel engine operation, he shall be required to complete an advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

b) Hold a CoP in basic training;

c) Have an approved seagoing service of at least 06 months or have completed a minimum internship period for ratings forming part of a navigational watch of at least 02 months.

2. AB deck ratings:

a) Hold a CoC for a rating forming part of a navigation watch (if not, the candidate shall be required to hold an associate degree, or higher, in ship control engineering);

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c) Have an approved seagoing service of at least 18 months or have completed a minimum internship period for AB deck ratings of at least 12 months.

Article 37. Requirements for issuance of certificates of competency to seafarers in charge of engine-room watch

1. Oiler ratings forming part of an engine-room watch:

a) Hold an intermediate professional education diploma, or higher, in ship engine operation, or have completed theoretical modules of the maritime officer training program in ship engine operation prescribed by the Minister of Transport, or have completed training modules for oiler ratings forming part of an engine-room watch of a training program for an associate degree, or higher, organized by a maritime training institution. If a candidate only holds an elementary professional education diploma in marine vessel engine, he shall be required to complete an advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

b) Hold a CoP in basic training;

c) Have an approved seagoing service of at least 06 months or have completed a minimum internship period for Oiler ratings forming part of an engine-room watch of at least 02 months.

2. AB engine ratings:

a) Hold a CoC for Oiler rating forming part of an engine-room watch (if not, the candidate shall be required to hold an associate degree, or higher, in ship engine operation);

b) Hold a CoP in basic training;

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Article 38. Requirements for issuance of certificates of competency to electro-technical officers

1. Requirements relating to competencies:

a) Hold an associate degree, or higher, in marine electrical engineering. If a candidate only holds an intermediate professional education diploma in marine electrical engineering, he shall be required to complete an advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport;

b) Acquire the level 2 of maritime English proficiency;

c) Have completed a professional improvement program prescribed by the Minister of Transport and pass the examination for an electro-technical officer.

2. Requirements relating to tenure: Have an internship period of at least 12 months documented in an approved training record book under the training program that meets the requirements of Section A-III/6 of the STCW Code, or have an approved seagoing service of at least 36 months.

Article 39. Requirements for issuance of certificates of competency to electro-technical ratings

1. Hold an intermediate professional education diploma, or higher, in marine electrical engineering, or have completed training modules for electro-technical ratings of a training program for associate degree, or higher, organized by a maritime training institution. If a candidate only holds an elementary professional education diploma in marine electrical engineering, he shall be required to complete an advanced training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport.

2. Hold a CoP in basic training.

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Article 40. Requirements for issuance of certificates of competency to Vietnamese citizens holding certificates of competency issued by foreign competent authorities

1. Hold an intermediate professional education diploma, or higher, in ship control engineering, ship engine operation or marine electrical engineering, issued by a foreign maritime training institution and recognized in Vietnam in accordance with regulations of the Ministry of Education and Training.

2. Hold a CoC issued by a competent authority of the country or territory that has entered into an agreement on recognition of professional certificates with Vietnam.

Article 41. Requirements for re-issuance of certificate of competency

1. CoC shall be re-issued in case it has been lost or damaged, has already expired or is expiring, or there are changes in the information contained therein.

2. If the CoC has expired for no more than 05 years or is expiring, the seafarer applying for re-issuance of the CoC shall be required to meet the following conditions:

a) The seafarer has served in the capacity indicated in the issued CoC for a period of not less than 12 months within the last 05 years preceding the date of application or 03 months within the last 06 months preceding the date of application;

b) If the seafarer fails to meet the requirement set forth in point a clause 2 of this Article, he shall be required to complete an apprenticeship period of at least 03 months in the capacity indicated in the CoC within 06 months preceding the date of application, or pass the examination for master or chief engineer corresponding to the capacity indicated in the expired CoC;

c) If the seafarer meets the tenure requirement set forth in point a of this clause but has served on a ship with the limitations that are less severe than those indicated in his CoC, he shall be allowed to apply for a CoC with limitations equivalent to those imposed on the ship on which he served;

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3. If the CoC has expired for 5 years or more, the seafarer applying for re-issuance of the CoC shall be required to meet the following conditions:

a) For ratings forming part of a navigational watch, AB deck ratings, oiler ratings forming part of an engine-room watch, AB engine ratings and electro-technical ratings: have completed an apprenticeship period of at least 03 months in the capacity indicated in the CoC within 06 months preceding the date of application;

b) For officers or higher capacity holders: have passed the examination for officer, master or chief engineer, prescribed by the Minister of Transport, corresponding to the capacity indicated in the expired CoC.

Article 42. Requirements for re-issuance of certificate of proficiency

1. The CoP shall be re-issued in the following cases: It has been lost or damaged, has already expired or is expiring or there are changes in the information contained therein.

2. In case of an expired or expiring CoP, the seafarer applying for re-issuance of a CoP shall be required to meet the following conditions:

a) He has an approved seagoing service appropriate to the issued CoP for a period of not less than 12 months within the last 05 years preceding the date of application;

b) If the seafarer fails to meet the requirement relating to seagoing service prescribed in point a of this clause, he shall be required to pass the competence assessment test appropriate to the issued CoP.

Section 3. REQUIREMENTS FOR ISSUANCE, RE-ISSUANCE OF ENDORSEMENT CERTIFICATES, CERTIFICATES OF ENDORSEMENT ATTESTING RECOGNITION OF CERTIFICATE OF COMPETENCY, CERTIFICATES OF INSTRUCTORS

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1. Meet the requirements relating to medical fitness and age as prescribed in the Labor Code of Vietnam.

2. Hold CoC, GOC or ROC for GMDSS and CoP in oil, chemical or liquefied gas tanker, ships operating in polar waters, or high-speed crafts issued by a competent authority of the country or territory that has entered into an agreement on recognition of professional certificates with Vietnam.

3. Have an approved seagoing service of at least 36 months.

Article 44. Requirements for issuance of endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate

1. Hold a GOC or ROC for GMDSS or a CoP in oil, chemical or liquefied gas tanker, ships operating in polar waters, high-speed crafts or ships using low-flashpoint fuels as prescribed in the IGF Code.

2. In case of endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of CoP in advanced training in ships operating in polar waters, the candidate shall be required to have at least 02 months’ working experience in polar waters or other accepted equivalent service.

Article 45. Requirements for issuance of certificate of instructor

1. Have successfully completed a training course for instructor.

2. Have completed the training in use of simulators and simulation assessment if being an instructor of the simulation department.

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The certificate of endorsement attesting recognition of certificate of competency, endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate (unexpired) or certificate of instructor shall be re-issued if it has been lost or damaged or there are changes in the information contained therein.

Section 4. ORGANIZATION OF EXAMINATIONS FOR MARITIME OFFICERS

Article 47. Examination board

1. The examination board is established by the Administrator of Vietnam Maritime Administration and comprised of 05 members: Chairman of the examination board that is a leader of Vietnam Maritime Administration, 01 secretary, 02 members that are department heads of Vietnam Maritime Administration (including Personnel Department, and Ship and Seafarer Registration Department), and 01 member that is the head of a training institution.

2. The examination board shall have the following duties:

a) provide advice to the Administrator of Vietnam Maritime Administration about deciding the list of eligible candidates, establishing the Jury for organizing and marking the examinations for maritime officers, deciding the form of the examination, selecting examination questions for each capacity, and recognizing examination results;

b) organize and supervise examinations;

c) submit consolidated reports on examination results;

d) take actions against violations against examination rules.

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1. The Jury is established according to decision of the Administrator of Vietnam Maritime Administration at the request of the Chairman of the examination board.

2. The number of members of the Jury depends on the number of candidates but shall not be fewer than 03 members. 1/3 of members of the Jury shall not directly perform teaching duties. Members of the Jury include masters, chief engineers and experts in maritime or management, and teachers who have experience and qualifications appropriate to qualification requirements set out for each examination course.

3. The Jury shall have the following duties:

a) Give examination questions and mark examination papers strictly, accurately and transparently to properly evaluate the candidate's competency;

b) Detect mistakes in examination question sheets and request the examination board to make timely modification;

c) Detect and request the Chairman of the examination board to take actions against any violations during the examination.

Section 5. SEAFARER TRAINING

Article 49. Instructors

1. An instructor is a person who has completed the coach training under the training program prescribed by the Minister of Transport and holds a certificate of instructor.

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3. Only instructor or holder of certificate of instructor issued by a foreign competent authority in accordance with the provisions of the 1978 STCW Convention and its amendments shall be appointed to assume responsibility in the capacity as instructors of respective training courses or training of seafarers and updating of onboard training book records.

Article 50. Basic training

1. A graduate from a maritime training institution shall be issued with the CoP in basic training.

2. If a seafarer does not complete the basic training, he shall be required to complete the basic training as prescribed and obtain a certificate from the training institution.

Article 51. Special training

1. Special training shall be provided for seafarers on oil tankers, chemical tankers, liquefied gas tankers, passenger ships, Ro-Ro passenger ships, ships operating in polar waters and high-speed crafts.

2. Special training provided for seafarers on oil tankers, chemical tankers, liquefied gas tankers, and ships operating in polar waters shall include basic training and advanced training.

3. Special training provided for seafarers on passenger ships and Ro-Ro passenger ships shall include safety training for personnel providing direct service to passengers in passenger spaces; passenger safety, cargo safety and hull integrity training; crowd management and crisis management and human behavior training.

4. CoP in basic training shall be issued to seafarers on oil tankers, chemical tankers and liquefied gas tankers only after they have successfully completed the basic training program.

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6. With regard to ships operating in polar waters, CoP in basic training shall be issued to masters, chief officers and deck officers who have completed the basic training program and meet the standards of competence specified in Section A-V/4, paragraph 1 of the STCW Code.

7. With regard to ships operating in polar waters, CoP in advanced training shall be issued to masters and chief officers who have at least 02 months’ working experience in polar waters or other accepted equivalent, have completed the advanced training program and meet the standards of competence specified in Section A-V/4, paragraph 2 of the STCW Code.

8. With regard to Ro-Ro passenger ships, CoP in advanced training shall be issued to a person who has completed one or all of the following training contents:

a) Masters, chief officers, officers and other seafarers that are designated to assist passengers in emergency situations and have completed training in crowd management;

b) Masters, chief officers, chief engineers, second engineers and other seafarers that are assigned to assume responsibility for embarking and disembarking passengers, loading, discharging or securing cargo, or closing hull openings on board ro-ro passenger ships and have completed training in passenger safety, cargo safety and hull integrity;

c) Masters, chief officers, chief engineers, second engineers and other seafarers that have responsibility for the safety of passengers in emergency situations and have completed training in crisis management and human behavior, handling of emergency situations;

d) Seafarers providing direct services to passengers in passenger spaces upon completion of the safety training program.

9. With regard to high-speed crafts as prescribed in the HSC Code, CoP shall be issued to seafarers who have completed the training in operations on high-speed crafts.

10. Special training for seafarers working on ships using low-flashpoint fuels as prescribed in the IGF Code shall include basic training and advanced training.

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1. Certificate of proficiency in professional training in marine Radar and ARPA at operational level shall be issued to deck officers who have completed such training courses.

2. Certificate of proficiency in professional training in marine Radar and ARPA at management level shall be issued to masters and chief officers who have completed such training courses.

3. GMDSS:

a) GOC for GMDSS shall be issued to masters, chief officers and deck officers who serve on ships installed with GMDSS equipment related to sea areas A2, A3 and A4 and have completed the training course in GOC;

b) ROC for GMDSS shall be issued to masters, chief officers and deck officers who serve on ships installed with GMDSS equipment related to the sea area A1 and have completed the training course in ROC.

4. Electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS): CoP in ECDIS shall be issued to masters, chief officers and deck officers who have completed the training course in ECDIS.

5. Bridge team and resource management: CoP in bridge team and resource management shall be issued to masters, chief officers and deck officers who have completed the training course in bridge team and resource management.

6. Engine-room team and resource management: CoP in engine-room team and resource management shall be issued to chief engineers, second engineers and engineer officers who have completed the training course in engine-room team and resource management.

7. Seafarers with designated security duties: CoP for seafarers with designated security duties shall be issued to seafarers who have completed the security training course for seafarers with designated security duties.

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9. Advanced firefighting: CoP in advanced firefighting shall be issued to deck officers and engineer officers who have completed the training program in advanced firefighting.

10. Medical first aid: CoP in medical first aid shall be issued to deck officers and engineer officers who have completed the training program in medical first aid.

11. Medical care: CoP in medical care shall be issued to masters, chief officers and seafarers who assume the responsibility for medical care on board ship after they have completed the training program in medical care.

12. Survival craft and rescue boats: CoP in survival craft and rescue boats shall be issued to deck officers, engineer officers, seaman and oilers who have completed the training program in survival craft and rescue boats.

13. Fast rescue boats: CoP in fast rescue boats shall be issued to deck officers, engineer officers, seaman and oilers who serve on ships equipped with fast rescue boats and have completed the training program in fast rescue boats.

Only seafarers who hold CoP in survival craft and rescue boats shall be eligible to attend the training program and apply for CoP in fast rescue boats.

14. Maritime English: CoP in maritime English shall be issued to students ad seafarers who have passed level-1, level-2 and level-3 maritime English examinations.

Article 53. Seafarer training institutions

1. Seafarer training institutions shall be required to meet requirements related to material facilities and lecturers as prescribed by the Government.

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Article 54. Seafarer training programs

1. Seafarer training programs include:

a) Training programs for CoP;

b) Training programs for CoC.

2. Based on promulgated training programs, training institutions shall develop and adopt detailed training programs, syllabi and materials.

Section 6. ISSUANCE AND RE-ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE OF ENDORSEMENT ATTESTING RECOGNITION OF CERTIFICATE OF COMPETENCY, CERTIFICATE OF PROFICIENCY

Article 55. Procedures for issuance of Certificate of endorsement attesting the recognition of certificate of competency

1. The Certificate of endorsement attesting the recognition of CoC shall be issued to seafarers who meet the requirements for this certificate laid down in this Circular and the STCW Convention.

2. The seafarer management company shall submit an application for Certificate of endorsement attesting the recognition of CoC directly or by post or via the online public service portal to Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration. Such application includes:

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b) A copy or electronic copy of the professional certificate issued by a competent authority of the country or territory that has entered into an agreement on recognition of professional certificates with Vietnam;

c) The originals or certified true copies or electronic copies from the master register, or certified true electronic copies of health certificate as prescribed by the STCW Convention and the MLC Convention 2006, passport, seafarer’s discharge book or documentary evidences of seagoing service issued by a competent maritime administration;

d) 02 3x4 cm color photos with white background, taken within the last 06 months, if the application is submitted directly or by post, or 01 file containing such a photo, if the application is submitted online.

3. Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall receive and check the application for its composition and quantity, record it and give an appointment for return of application processing result within the prescribed time limits, and carry out a verification of authenticity and validity of the CoC with the issuing authority.

a) If an application that is submitted directly is inadequate, it shall be returned to the applicant who will be provided with instructions for modifying the application;

b) If an application that is submitted by post or through the online public service portal is inadequate, Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall give a written notice to the applicant within 02 working days from the receipt of the application;

c) Within 02 working days from the receipt of an adequate and valid application as prescribed, Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall issue a Certificate of endorsement attesting the recognition of the CoC using the form in Appendix I enclosed herewith. If an application is refused, a written response indicating reasons for refusal shall be given to the applicant;

d) If electronic administrative procedure handling result is given by a competent authority, it shall have the same legal effect as the physical one.

4. The validity period of the Certificate of endorsement attesting the recognition of the CoC depends on the validity period of the CoC or the employment contract to be signed but shall not exceed 02 years.

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Article 56. Procedures for issuance of CoC to ratings forming part of a navigational watch, ratings forming part of an engine-room watch, electro-technical ratings; CoC to Vietnamese seafarers holding CoC issued by foreign competent authorities

1. Eligible applicants:

a) Seafarers who meet the requirements for CoC for ratings forming part of a navigational watch, AB deck ratings, oiler ratings forming part of an engine-room watch, AB engine ratings and electro-technical ratings as prescribed in this Circular and the STCW Convention;

b) A seafarer who is a Vietnamese citizen and meets the requirements set out in Article 40 hereof shall be issued with the CoC indicating the same capacity and limitations as the CoC issued by a foreign competent authority.

2. The seafarer management company or the seafarer shall submit an application for CoC for rating forming part of a navigational watch, rating forming part of an engine-room watch, electro-technical rating or Vietnamese seafarer holding CoC issued by a foreign competent authority directly or by post or through the online public service portal to Vietnam Maritime Administration.

3. An application for CoC for rating forming part of a navigational watch, oiler rating forming part of an engine-room watch or electro-technical rating includes:

a) The application form made by the seafarer using the form in Appendix III enclosed herewith or made by the seafarer management company using the form in Appendix IV enclosed herewith;

b) Certified true copies or copies from the master register or copies accompanied with their originals for verification purpose or electronic copies from the master register or certified true electronic copies of the originals of graduation diploma or certificate of graduation or graduation decision or certificate of completion of theoretical modules of the maritime officer training program or certificate of completion of all training modules for rating forming part of a navigational watch or oiler rating forming part of an engine-room watch or electro-technical rating; certificate of completion of professional improvement course or advanced training course (if any), and CoP in basic training. With respect to a graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution, a certified true copy or the copy presented with its original for verification purpose or certified true electronic copy of the original of the certificate of recognition of graduation diploma in accordance with regulations of the Ministry of Education and Training shall be submitted;

c) The original or certified true copy or certified true electronic copy of the original of the health certificate as prescribed by the Ministry of Health;

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dd) A certified true copy, or copy presented with its original for verification purpose, or certified true electronic copy of the original of the seafarer’s discharge book (if the applicant holds a certificate of completion of professional improvement course or advanced training course or elementary vocational education diploma).

4. An application for issuance of CoC to AB deck rating or AB engine rating includes the documents in points a, b, c, d clause 3 of this Article and certified true copies, or copies presented with their originals for verification purpose, or certified true electronic copies of the originals of the seafarer’s discharge book and passport (if the seafarer works on board a foreign flagged-ship).

5. An application for issuance of CoC to AB deck rating or AB engine rating for a seafarer who has been issued with CoC for rating forming part of a navigational watch or oiler rating forming part of an engine-room watch includes the documents in points a, c, d clause 3 of this Article and certified true copies, or copies presented with their originals for verification purpose, or certified true electronic copies of the originals of the seafarer’s discharge book and passport (if the seafarer works on board a foreign flagged-ship).

6. An application for issuance of CoC to a Vietnamese seafarer who holds a CoC issued by a foreign competent authority includes the documents in points a, b, c, d clause 3 of this Article and certified true copies, or copies presented with their originals for verification purpose, or certified true electronic copies of the originals of CoC issued by a competent authority of the country or territory that has entered into an agreement on recognition of professional certificates with Vietnam, and the seafarer’s discharge book.

7. Vietnam Maritime Administration shall receive application and check its composition and quantity, enter it into the application receipt record and give an appointment for returning the application processing result within the following time limits:

a) If an application that is submitted directly is inadequate, it shall be returned to the applicant who will be provided with instructions for modifying the application;

b) If an application that is submitted by post or through the online public service portal is inadequate, Vietnam Maritime Administration shall give a written notice to the applicant within 02 working days from the receipt of the application;

c) Within 02 working days from the receipt of an adequate and valid application as prescribed, Vietnam Maritime Administration shall issue a CoC using the form in Appendix I enclosed herewith. If an application is refused, a written response indicating reasons for refusal shall be given to the applicant;

d) If electronic administrative procedure handling result is given by a competent authority, it shall have the same legal effect as the physical one.

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Article 57. Procedures for issuance of endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate

1. Endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate shall be issued to seafarers who meet the requirements for such endorsement certificate set out in this Circular and the STCW Convention.

2. The seafarer management company or the seafarer shall submit an application for endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate directly or by post or via the online public service portal to Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration. Such application includes:

a) An application form made by the seafarer using the form in Appendix V enclosed herewith or made by the seafarer management company using the form in Appendix VI enclosed herewith;

b) Certified true copies or copies accompanied with their originals for verification purpose or electronic copies from the master register or certified true electronic copies of the originals of GOC, ROC and CoP in special training;

c) 02 3x4 cm color photos with white background, taken within the last 06 months, if the application is submitted directly or by post, or 01 file containing such a photo, if the application is submitted online.

3. Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall receive the application and check its composition and quantity, enter it into the application receipt record and give an appointment for returning the application processing result within the prescribed time limit.

a) If an application that is submitted directly is inadequate, it shall be returned to the applicant who will be provided with instructions for modifying the application;

b) If an application that is submitted by post or through the online public service portal is inadequate, Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall give a written notice to the applicant within 02 working days from the receipt of the application;

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d) If electronic administrative procedure handling result is given by a competent authority, it shall have the same legal effect as the physical one.

4. The validity period of the endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate depends on the validity period of the GOC, ROC and CoP in special training.

5. Fees and charges for processing applications for endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate shall be paid in accordance with regulations of the Ministry of Finance.

Article 58. Procedures for issuance of certificate of instructor

1. The certificate of instructor shall be issued to instructors and seafarers who meet the requirements for this certificate laid down in this Circular and the STCW Convention.

2. The seafarer management company, the eligible instructor or the seafarer shall submit an application for certificate of instructor directly or by post or via the online public service portal to Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration. Such application includes:

a) An application form for certificate of instructor made by the instructor using the form in Appendix VII enclosed herewith or made by the seafarer management company using the form in Appendix VIII enclosed herewith;

b) A certified true copy, or copy presented with its original for verification purpose, or electronic copy from the master register, or certified true electronic copy of the original of certificate of completion of the training course for instructor or decision on recognition of graduation from the training course for instructor;

c) 02 3x4 cm color photos with white background, taken within the last 06 months, if the application is submitted directly or by post, or 01 file containing such a photo, if the application is submitted online;

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3. Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall receive the application and check its composition and quantity, enter it into the application receipt record and give an appointment for returning the application processing result within the prescribed time limit.

a) If an application that is submitted directly is inadequate, it shall be returned to the applicant who will be provided with instructions for modifying the application;

b) If an application that is submitted by post or through the online public service portal is inadequate, Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall give a written notice to the applicant within 02 working days from the receipt of the application;

c) Within 02 working days from the receipt of an adequate and valid application as prescribed, Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall issue a certificate of instructor using the form in Appendix I enclosed herewith. If an application is refused, a written response indicating reasons for refusal shall be given to the applicant.

d) If electronic administrative procedure handling result is given by a competent authority, it shall have the same legal effect as the physical one.

4. Fees and charges for processing applications for Certificate of instructor shall be paid in accordance with regulations of the Ministry of Finance.

Article 59. Procedures for re-issuance of CoC, endorsement certificates attesting the issuance of the certificate, certificates of endorsement attesting recognition of certificate of competency, certificates of instructor

1. A seafarer who holds a CoC, endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate, certificate of endorsement attesting recognition of CoC, or certificate of instructor shall be eligible for re-issuance of such a certificate if he meets all re-issuance requirements set out in this Circular.

2. The seafarer management company or the eligible seafarer shall submit an application for re-issuance of CoC, endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate, certificate of endorsement attesting recognition of CoC, or certificate of instructor directly or by post or via the online public service portal to Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration. Such application includes:

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b) Legally effective documents proving the changes in case there are changes in the information contained in the issued certificate;

c) 02 3x4 cm color photos with white background, taken within the last 06 months, if the application is submitted directly or by post, or 01 file containing such a photo, if the application is submitted online;

d) The original or certified true copy or certified true electronic copy of the original of the health certificate as prescribed by the Ministry of Health (in case of application for re-issuance of CoC);

dd) Certified true copies or copies presented with their originals for verification purpose or certified true electronic copies of the originals of the seafarer’s discharge book or decision on recognition of results of the examination for officer, master or chief engineer (in case of application for re-issuance of a CoC which has already expired or is expiring), and passport (if the seafarer works on board a foreign flagged-ship);

e) If a seafarer is working on board a ship operating on international sea lanes and is unable to submit the documents specified in points d and dd of this clause, the seafarer management company shall submit an application form which is made using the form in Appendix X enclosed herewith and accompanied by copies, which bear the seal or digital signature of the seafarer management company, of the seafarer’s discharge book and health certificate, and shall assume responsibility for the information contained in its application.

3. Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall receive the application and check its composition and quantity, enter it into the application receipt record and give an appointment for returning the application processing result within the prescribed time limit.

a) If an application that is submitted directly is inadequate, it shall be returned to the applicant who will be provided with instructions for modifying the application;

b) If an application that is submitted by post or through the online public service portal is inadequate, Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall give a written notice to the applicant within 02 working days from the receipt of the application;

c) Within 02 working days from the receipt of an adequate and valid application as prescribed, Vietnam Maritime Administration or its branch office or the Maritime Administration authorized by Vietnam Maritime Administration shall re-issue the certificate using the form in Appendix I enclosed herewith. If an application is refused, a written response indicating reasons for refusal shall be given to the applicant;

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4. In case of re-issuance of a CoC, endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate, certificate of endorsement attesting recognition of CoC, or certificate of instructor due to loss, damage or changes in information, the re-issued certificate shall have the same validity period as the former one.

5. Fees and charges for processing applications for re-issuance of CoC, endorsement certificate attesting the issuance of the certificate, certificate of endorsement attesting recognition of CoC, or certificate of instructor shall be paid in accordance with regulations of the Ministry of Finance.

Article 60. Procedures for provision of professional improvement courses and issuance of CoC to officers, masters and chief engineers

1. An application for the professional improvement course or the examination for officer, master or chief engineer for each candidate shall be submitted directly or by post or through the online public service portal to the training institution. Such application includes:

a) An application form made using the form in Appendix XI enclosed herewith;

b) A certified true copy, or copy presented with its original for verification purpose, or electronic copy from the master register, or certified true electronic copy of the original of graduation diploma or certificate of completion of training program for maritime officer, certificate of completion of advanced training course (if any). With regard to a graduation diploma issued by a foreign training institution, a certified true copy, or copy presented with its original for verification, of the certificate of recognition of graduation diploma in accordance with regulations of the Ministry of Education and Training shall be submitted;

c) Copies or electronic copies of the CoC and certificate of maritime English;

d) The original or certified true copy or certified true electronic copy of the original of the health certificate as prescribed by the Ministry of Health;

dd) Seagoing service testimonial (which must not bear certification of the seafarer management company) which is made using the form in Appendix XII enclosed herewith;

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g) 02 3x4 cm color photos with white background, taken within the last 06 months prior to the date of application, if the application is submitted directly or by post, or 01 file containing such a photo, if the application is submitted online.

2. The training institution shall receive and examine the received application. If an application is not satisfactory, the training institution shall instruct the applicant to complete it.

3. Within 02 working days from the receipt of adequate application as prescribed, the training institution shall submit an application directly, or by post, or through the online public service portal, to Vietnam Maritime Administration. Such application includes:

a) An application form made by the training institution for approval of the list of candidates attending the professional improvement course or attending the examination for officers, masters or chief engineers using the form in Appendix XIII enclosed herewith;

b) The candidate's application (attached).

4. Vietnam Maritime Administration shall receive and examine the application, and issue a decision on approval of the list of eligible candidates within 05 working days from the date of receipt of an adequate and valid application. If an application is refused, a written notification indicating reasons for refusal shall be given.

5. Within 05 working days from the receipt of the report on results of the examination for officers, masters or chief engineers given by the examination board, Vietnam Maritime Administration shall issue a decision on approval of examination results and issue CoCs to successful candidates.

6. Fees and charges for issuance of CoCs for officers, masters and chief engineers shall be paid in accordance with regulations of the Ministry of Finance.

Article 61. Responsibilities of entities following and handling administrative procedures; revocation of professional certificates, certificates of endorsement, and other certificates issued to seafarers

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2. Authorities competent to issue or re-issue professional certificates, certificates of endorsement, and other certificates shall issue or re-issue such certificates within their competence, follow proper procedures and comply with regulations on application processing time limits; shall not request applicants to submit any documents other than those included in applications as prescribed in this Circular, and shall assume no responsibility for the validity and legitimacy of the documents provided by organizations and individuals when following administrative procedures.

3. Professional certificates, certificates of endorsement, and other certificates issued to seafarers shall be revoked if any document included in the submitted application for the certificate is found to be forged, or such a certificate is erased, traded, lent or leased.

4. The competent authority that issued or re-issued the certificate shall have the power to revoke that certificate.

Chapter IV

MINIMUM SAFE MANNING REQUIREMENTS

Article 62. Minimum safe manning levels

1. General provisions on Vietnamese-flagged ships

a) Minimum safe manning requirements for deck departments of ships by gross tonnage (GT):

Capacity

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Ships of between 50 GT and 500 GT

Ships of between 500 GT and 3,000 GT

Ships of 3,000 GT or more

Master

01

01

01

01

Chief officer

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01

01

01

Deck officer

 

 

01

02

GMDSS radio officer (*)

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01

01

AB deck rating

01

01

01

01

Rating forming part of a navigational watch

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01

01

Total

02

03

06

07

(*) If a deck officer holds an appropriate certificate for operating the GMDSS radio on ships, the GMDSS radio operator is not required.

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Capacity

Ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 75 kW

Ships powered by main propulsion machinery of between 75 kW and 750 kW

Ships powered by main propulsion machinery of between 750 kW and 3,000 kW

Ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 3,000 kW or more

Chief engineer

01

01

01

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Second engineer

 

 

01

01

Engineer officer

 

01

01

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Oiler rating forming part of an engine-room watch

 

01

01

02

Oiler rating forming part of an engine-room watch

 

 

01

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Total

01

03

05

06

2. With regard to ships installed with complicated electrical equipment, the electro-technical officer or electro-technical rating may be arranged.

3. Minimum safe manning requirements for exceptional circumstances:

a) With regard to tug boats or construction ships which regularly operate within a certain area for a short operating period, based on the written request of the shipowner, the ship registry may decide a different minimum safe manning level taking into account the nature of operation of the ship, including at least 01 master, 01 deck officer, 01 AB deck rating, or 01 chief engineer, 01 engineer officer and 01 AB engine rating. With regard to small tug boats or construction ships with a minimum safe manning level fewer than the one specified in this point, no reduction of the safe manning level shall apply;

b) With regard to a non-self-propelled barge without accommodation spaces, the minimum safe manning level is 0 (zero) person. During operation, it must be supported by a tug boat for ensuring safe operation as prescribed;

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If a passenger ship or Ro-Ro passenger ship operates on a fixed lane within the territorial sea of Vietnam with the planned duration of the voyage between two ports of less than 06 hours, based on the request of the shipowner, the ship registry may grant a reduction of the minimum safe manning level prescribed in clause 1 of this Article, including: 01 (one) seafarer in charge of the deck department, for ships of 500 GT or more (not applicable to the position of master and chief officer); 01 (one) seafarer in charge of the engine department, for ships powered by main propulsion machinery of 750 kW or more (not applicable to the position of chief engineer). This reduction will not apply to ships of less than 500 GT and ships powered by main propulsion machinery of less than 750 kW.”.

4. With regard to public-service ships specified in Article 1 of this Circular, pilot boats and other ships with special technical functions, based on the written request of the shipowner, the ship registry shall decide a minimum safe manning level taking into account the nature of operation of the ship. The shipowner’s request must indicate the capacity and number of seafarers necessary to ensure the safe operation of the ship, and hours of rest of seafarers.

5. The minimum safe manning certificate shall be issued by the ship registry where the ship is registered at the same time when the ship‘s certificate of registry is issued and made according to the form in Appendix XIV enclosed herewith.

Article 63. Vietnamese-flagged ship’s complement

1. Shipowners shall arrange seafarers who meet eligibility requirements in Article 59 of Vietnam Maritime Code and the working age requirement laid down in the Labor Code to work on board Vietnamese-flagged ships.

2. A seafarer who is designated to work on a Vietnamese-flagged ship shall be required to meet the following requirements:

a) He must hold an appropriate professional certificate. A seafarer may be designated to work in a capacity lower than the capacity and relevant limitations indicated in his CoC but shall not be designated to work in a capacity higher than the capacity and relevant limitations indicated in his CoC.

A holder of CoC for deck officer or engineer officer or higher position may be designated to the capacity of ratings forming a part of a navigational watch, AB deck rating, oiler rating forming part of engine-room watch or AB engine rating;

b) In addition to CoC and CoP required to work on normal ships, a seafarer assigned to work on oil, chemical or liquefied gas tanker, passenger ship, Ro-Ro passenger ship, ship operating in polar waters, high-speed craft as prescribed in the HSC Code, or a ship using low-flashpoint fuels as prescribed in the IGF Code shall be required to have a CoP in special training appropriate to the capacity he will undertake on the ship.

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Article 64. Exemptions

1. a) In the event of incapacity of the master or chief engineer on a ship which is on his voyage, the shipowner or the ship operator shall assign an officer holding the highest capacity to take charge of responsibilities of the master or chief engineer to maneuver the ship until he reaches the next port of call. In the event of incapacity of other position holders, the master or the officer holding the highest capacity who is assigned by the shipowner or the ship operator to take charge of responsibilities of the master shall decide to assign other seafarers to take charge of responsibilities of such position holders.

2. In case of a ship operating at a foreign port, when the manning level falls below the manning indicated in the issued minimum safe manning certificate as a result of force majeure events, at the request of the shipowner, Vietnam Maritime Administration may consider permitting the ship to continue a voyage to the next port of call where the shortage may be filled. This provision shall not apply to the capacity of the GMDSS radio operator who is the only one on board the ship.

Chapter V

ONBOARD INTERNSHIP

Article 65. Responsibility of training institutions

1. Training institutions shall develop onboard internship plans meeting the requirements of their training programs.

2. If a training institution does not have training ships, it shall be required to cooperate with other training institutions or shipowners in preparing ships for training purposes.

3. Training institutions shall request shipowners to receive onboard interns under training programs.

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Receive, provide accommodation and facilitate trainees, lecturers and instructors working on ships; Make certification of the time of designating the capacity to the onboard intern on his discharge book; make declaration of onboard interns electronically on seafarer database of Vietnam Maritime Administration and assume responsibility for their certification.

Article 67. Responsibility of masters, chief engineers and maritime officers towards onboard interns

1. Masters, chief engineers and maritime officers shall take charge of instructing trainees, lecturers or instructors who work on board ships as interns.

2. Masters, chief engineers and maritime officers shall provide instructions, training, certification and assessment of performance of onboard interns under their internship programs.

3. Maters shall record the time of disembarking/leaving the ship of onboard interns in their discharge books and assume responsibility for their certification.

Article 68. Responsibility of onboard interns

1. Onboard interns must have discharge books and professional certificates appropriate to the type of ship they work as interns.

2. Onboard interns must comply with internal regulations/rules adopted by shipowners, perform duties according to instructions given by masters, chief engineers, maritime officers, lecturers and instructors.

3. Rights and responsibilities of onboard interns on Vietnamese-flagged ships shall be provided in accordance with the law of Vietnam and treaties to which the Socialist Republic of Vietnam is a signatory.

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IMPLEMENTATION

Article 69. Effect

1. This Circular comes into force from September 01, 2023.

2. The Circular No. 03/2020/TT-BGTVT dated February 21, 2020 of the Ministry of Transport prescribing standards of competence, professional certificates, training for seafarers, and minimum safe manning requirements for Vietnamese-flagged ships is abrogated.

3. Professional certificates, certificates of endorsement and other certificates of seafarers, and minimum safe manning certificates issued before the effective date of this Circular shall still remain valid until the expiry dates indicated therein or the certificate is re-issued.

4. Seafarer training institutions shall establish electronic databases on management of candidates and examinations, and training course scheduling which must be connected with the seafarer database of Vietnam Maritime Administration before July 01, 2024.

5. Seafarer training institutions shall formulate procedures for issuance and re-issuance of certificates of proficiency and procedures for document management and retention.

Article 70. Implementation organization

1. Vietnam Maritime Administration shall play the leading role and cooperate with relevant agencies, entities and individuals in implementing this Circular.

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PP. MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER
 



Nguyen Xuan Sang

 

 

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Circular No. 20/2023/TT-BGTVT dated June 30, 2023 on prescribing standards of competence, professional certificates, training for seafarers, and minimum safe manning requirements for Vietnamese-flagged ships
Official number: 20/2023/TT-BGTVT Legislation Type: Circular
Organization: The Ministry of Transportation and Communications Signer: Nguyen Xuan Sang
Issued Date: 30/06/2023 Effective Date: Premium
Gazette dated: Updating Gazette number: Updating
Effect: Premium

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Circular No. 20/2023/TT-BGTVT dated June 30, 2023 on prescribing standards of competence, professional certificates, training for seafarers, and minimum safe manning requirements for Vietnamese-flagged ships

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