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PRIME MINISTER OF VIETNAM
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SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness
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No: 315/QD-TTg
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Hanoi, February 18, 2025
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DECISION
PROMULGATING CRITERIA SET FOR ASSESSMENT OF FOREIGN
INVESTMENT EFFICIENCY IN VIETNAM
PRIME MINISTER OF VIETNAM
Pursuant to Law on
Government Organization dated June 19, 2015; Law on Law on amendments to some
Articles of the Law on Government Organization and the Law on Local Government
Organization dated November 22, 2019;
Pursuant to Law on
Investment dated June 17, 2020;
Pursuant to
Government’s Decree No. 31/2021/ND-CP dated March 26, 2021 on elaboration
of some articles of the Law on Investment;
At the request of the
Minister of Planning and Investment;
HEREBY DECIDES:
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The criteria set serves
as the basis to assess the performance of foreign investment sector at the
national, local, and sector-specific levels.
This Decision applies to
foreign investment authorities, specialized authorities related to FDI in
Vietnam.
Article 2.
Implementation
1. Ministry of Planning
and Investment shall:
a) take charge and
cooperate with relevant authorities to provide detailed guidance on calculating
and sharing information about indicators.
b) take charge and
cooperate with Government Office and Ministries, People's Committees of
provinces and central-affiliated cities (hereinafter referred to as “People's
Committees of provinces”) to share information about indicators assessing
foreign investment efficiency in Vietnam to serve the direction and management
of the Government, the Prime Minister, and authorities at all levels.
c) urge relevant
authorities to calculate indicators according to the schedule; consolidate them
in the annual report on foreign investment submitted to the Prime Minister
according to the provisions of Clause 2, Article 72 of the Law on Investment.
d) take charge and
cooperates with other authorities to review, report, and propose the Prime
Minister on updating, amending, supplementing, and improving criteria to adapt
to the situation and practice.
2. Ministries,
Ministerial authorities, Governmental authorities shall:
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b) issue and amend
legislative documents when necessary to enable consolidation and calculation of
expenses.
3. People's Committees of
provinces shall review, collect data in their provinces to serve the
calculation of indicators according to the guidance of Ministries and relevant
authorities.
Article 3. This Decision come into forces from February 18, 2025.
Article 4. Ministers, Heads of ministerial authorities, Heads of
Governmental authorities, Presidents of People's Committees of provinces and
relevant organizations and individuals are responsible for implementation of
this Decision./.
ON BEHALF OF PRIME MINISTER
MINISTER OF PLANNING AND INVESTMENT
Nguyen Chi Dung
APPENDIX
CRITERIA SET FOR ASSESSMENT OF FOREIGN INVESTMENT
EFFICIENCY
(attached to Government’s Decision No. 315/QD-TTg dated February 18, 2025)
No.
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Unit
Formula
Presiding authority
Indicator group
Reporting period
Reporting deadline
I.
ECONOMIC INDICATOR (29)
I.1.
Criteria group on scale and contribution to socio-economic development of the
FDI sector (8 indicators)
1
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%
(
Value added at comparable prices of FDI
sector in the current reporting year
- 1)
x 100
Value added at comparable prices of FDI
sector in the previous reporting year
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
Annually
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2
Percentage
of value added to the GDP of the FDI sector
%
Value added at current prices of FDI
sector
x 100
GDP at current prices
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
Annually
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3
Growth
rate of registered FDI capital
%
(
Value of registered FDI capital in the
reporting period
- 1)
x 100
Value of registered FDI capital in the
same period of the previous year
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
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Monthly
The
20th of each month
4
Ratio
of adjusted FDI capital
%
Value of adjusted FDI capital
x 100
Total value of registered FDI capital
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
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Monthly
The
20th of each month
5
Growth
rate of realized FDI capital
%
(
Value of realized FDI capital in the
reporting period
- 1)
x 100
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Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Quarterly,
annually for economic sector.
Annually
for province/city.
-
The 30th of the last month of quarter for quarterly reports
-April
15th of the following reporting year for annual reports.
6
Ratio of
realized FDI capital to registered FDI capital
%
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Value of realized FDI capital in the
reporting period
x 100
Value of registered FDI capital in the
reporting period
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Quarterly,
annually for economic sector.
Annually
for province/city.
-
The 30th of the last month of quarter for quarterly reports
- April
15th of the following reporting year for annual reports.
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Percentage
of FDI capital to total social investment capital
%
Value of realized FDI capital
x 100
Total social investment capital
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
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Percentage
of realized equity capital of foreign investors to total FDI capital
%
Value of realized equity capital of
foreign investors
x 100
Value of realized FDI capital
(including equity capital and loans)
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
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9
Profit
before tax
Million VND
Value
of profit before tax of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
10
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%
Post-tax profit of FDI enterprises
x 100
Total assets of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
11
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%
Post-tax profit of FDI enterprises
x 100
Equity capital of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
12
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%
Post-tax profit of FDI enterprises
x 100
Net sales of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
13
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%
Export value of FDI enterprises
x 100
National export value
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
Annually,
monthly
- The
15th of the following month for monthly reports
- April
30th of the following reporting year for annual reports.
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Percentage
of imports of FDI enterprises
%
Import value of FDI enterprises
x 100
National export value
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
Annually,
monthly
- April
15th of the following month for monthly reports
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15
Percentage
of exports of key products of FDI enterprises
%
Export value of key products of FDI
enterprises
x 100
Export value of key products nationwide
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
Annually
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16
Percentage
of imports of key products of FDI enterprises
%
Import value of key products of FDI
enterprises
x 100
Import value of key products nationwide
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
Annually
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17
Growth
rate of export value of FDI enterprises
%
(
Export value of FDI enterprises in the
reporting period
- 1)
x 100
Export value of FDI enterprises in the
same period of the previous year
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
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Annually,
monthly
- April
15th of the following month for monthly reports
- April
30th of the following reporting year for annual reports.
18
Growth
rate of import value of FDI enterprises
%
(
Import value of FDI enterprises in the
reporting period
- 1)
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Import value of FDI enterprises in the
same period of the previous year
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
Annually,
monthly
- The
15th of the following month for monthly reports
- April
30th of the following reporting year for annual reports.
I.
3. Group of criteria on the State budget contribution of the FDI sector (3
indicators)
19
Amount
of State budget contribution of FDI enterprises
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Annual
value of State budget contribution of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
20
Growth
rate of State budget contribution of FDI enterprises
%
(
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- 1)
x 100
Value of State budget contribution of
FDI enterprises of the following reporting year
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
21
Percentage
of State budget contribution of FDI enterprises
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(
Amount of State budget contribution of
FDI enterprises
)
x 100
Total State budget revenue
Ministry
of Finance of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
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22
Ratio
of domestically produced input materials used by FDI enterprises
%
Value of domestically produced input
materials
x 100
Total value of input materials used by
FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
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23
Ratio
of FDI enterprises having partnership with domestic producers and suppliers
%
Number of FDI enterprises having
partnership with domestic producers and suppliers
x 100
Total number of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
...
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I.
5. Group of criteria on the State budget contribution of the FDI sector (3
indicators)
24
Ratio
of FDI enterprises granted certificates of registration of technology
transfer in accordance with the law on technology transfer
%
Number of FDI enterprises granted
certificates of registration of technology transfer in accordance with the
law on technology transfer
x 100
Total number of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Science and Technology of Vietnam
By
country/territory; By province/city; By economic sector.
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April
15th of the following reporting year
25
Ratio
of FDI enterprises applying high technology
%
Total number of FDI enterprises granted
certificates of high-tech applications; new enterprises originated
from high-tech production investment projects; high-tech enterprises;
high-tech investment projects in high-tech zones in accordance with the law
on technology transfer
x 100
Total number of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Science and Technology of Vietnam
By
country/territory; By province/city; By economic sector.
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April
15th of the following reporting year
I.
6. Group of criteria on the contribution of foreign investment to enhancing
Vietnam's innovation capacity (4 indicators)
26
Number
of FDI enterprises having innovation and research and development centers
Center
Number of FDI enterprises having
innovation and research and development centers in the reporting period
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
country/territory; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
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27
Ratio
of FDI enterprises having innovation and research and development centers
%
Number of FDI enterprises having
innovation and research and development centers
x 100
Total number of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
country/territory; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
...
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28
Growth
rate of FDI enterprises having innovation and research and development
centers
%
(
Number of FDI enterprises having
innovation and research and development centers in the reporting year
- 1)
x 100
Number of FDI enterprises having
innovation and research and development centers in the previous reporting
year
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
...
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Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
29
Growth
rate of capital expenditure for innovation, research, and development of FDI
enterprises in Vietnam
%
(
Capital expenditure for innovation,
research, and development of FDI enterprises in the reporting year
- 1)
x 100
...
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Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
country/territory; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
II. SOCIAL CRITERIA (8 INDICATORS)
II.1.
Group of criteria on job creation and income for employees (6 indicators)
30
Number
of employees of FDI enterprises
employee
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Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
country/territory; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
December
31th of the following reporting year
31
Ratio
of employees of FDI enterprises
%
Number of employees of FDI enterprises
x 100
...
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...
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Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
December
31th of the following reporting year
32
Growth
rate of employees of FDI enterprises
%
(
Number of employees of FDI
enterprises in the reporting year
...
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x 100
Number of employees of FDI
enterprises in the previous reporting year
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
country/territory; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
December
31th of the following reporting year
33
Ratio
of the average income of employees of FDI enterprises to the average
income of employees in enterprise sector
%
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x 100
Average income of employees working in
the enterprise sector
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
province/city; By economic sector
Annually
December
31th of the following reporting year
34
Growth
rate of average income of employees of FDI enterprises
%
...
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Average income of employees of
FDI enterprises in the reporting year
- 1)
x 100
Average income of employees of
FDI enterprises in the previous reporting year
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
country/territory of investors; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
December
31th of the following reporting year
35
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%
Number of employees participating in
social insurance in FDI enterprises
x 100
Total number of employees of FDI
enterprises
Vietnam
Social Security
By
country/territory of investors; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
II.
2. Group of criteria on gender equality (1 indicator)
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Ratio
of female employees of FDI enterprises
%
Number of female employees of FDI
enterprises
x 100
Total number of employees of FDI
enterprises
Ministry
of Planning and Investment of Vietnam
By
country/territory of investors; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
December
31th of the following reporting year
...
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37
Ratio
of criminal cases related to FDI enterprises
%
Total number of criminal cases detected
and handled related to FDI enterprises
x 100
Total number of FDI enterprises in the
reporting year
Ministry
of Public Security of Vietnam
By
country/territory of investors; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
...
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III. ENVIRONMENTAL CRITERIA (5 INDICATORS)
III.1.
Group of criteria on clean production and environmental protection (5
indicators)
38
Ratio
of FDI enterprises applying energy-saving measures
%
Number of FDI enterprises applying
energy-saving measures
x 100
Total number of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Industry and Trade
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Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
39
Ratio
of production, business, and service establishments of FDI enterprises
granted environmental management certificates according to national standards
TCVN ISO 14001 or international standard ISO 14001
%
Number of production, business, and
service establishments of FDI enterprises granted environmental management
certificates according to national standards TCVN ISO 14001 or
international standard ISO 14001
x 100
Total number of FDI enterprises
Ministry
of Natural Resources and Environment is in charge; Ministry of Science and
Technology, Ministry of Planning and Investment coordinate
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Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
40
Growth
rate of production, business, and service establishments of FDI enterprises
granted environmental management certificates according to national standards
TCVN ISO 14001 or international standard ISO 14001
%
(
Number of production, business, and
service establishments of FDI enterprises in the reporting year
- 1)
x 100
...
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Ministry
of Natural Resources and Environment is in charge; Ministry of Science and
Technology, Ministry of Planning and Investment coordinate
By
country/territory of investors; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
41
Ratio
of production, business, and service establishments of FDI enterprises
complying with environmental protection laws
%
Number of production, business, and
service establishments of FDI enterprises not violating environmental
protection laws
x 100
...
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Ministry
of Natural Resources and Environment
By
country/territory of investors; By province/city; By economic sector.
Annually
April
15th of the following reporting year
42
Percentage
of greenhouse gas emissions of FDI enterprises to the total number of
establishments required to conduct greenhouse gas inventory
%
Amount of greenhouse gas emissions of
FDI enterprises required to conduct greenhouse gas (tCO2td) inventory
x 100
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Ministry
of Natural Resources and Environment
By
province/city; By economic sector
Every
two years
April
15th of the following reporting year (from 2026)
Notes:
- Group by country is
based on the nationality of foreign investors
- Group by sector is
based on Level 1 according to Decision No. 27/2018/QD-TTg dated July 6, 2018 of
the Prime Minister on Vietnam Standard Industrial Classification