MINISTRY OF
HEALTH
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SOCIALIST REPUBLIC
OF VIETNAM
Independence – Freedom – Happiness
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No. 4109/QD-BYT
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Hanoi, August 26,
2021
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DECISION
PROVISIONAL
GUIDELINES ON “LIST OF MEDICINES FOR OUTPATIENT TREATMENT AT HOME FOR PERSONS INFECTED
WITH COVID-19”
MINISTER OF HEALTH
Pursuant to Law on prevention and control of
infectious diseases dated 2007;
Pursuant to Law on Medical Examination and
Treatment in 2009;
Pursuant to Decree No. 75/2017/ND-CP dated June
20, 2017 of the Government on functions, tasks, powers, and organizational
structure of the Ministry of Health;
Pursuant to Decision No. 170/QD-TTg dated
January 30, 2020 of Prime Minister on establishment of National Steering
Committee for management of pneumonia caused by novel Corona virus;
At request of Director General of Vietnam
Administration of Medical Services.
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Article 1. The “List of medicines for outpatient treatment at home for
persons infected with COVID-19” is attached to this Decision.
1. Groups of medicine in the
List include:
a) Antipyretic, analgesic drugs;
b) Medicine for balancing electrolytes;
c) Medicine for boosting health and resistance;
d) Throat disinfectant;
dd) Antiviral drugs;
e) Corticosteroid anti-flammatory medicine;
g) Anticoagulant.
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3. Corticosteroid
anti-flammatory medicine and anticoagulant
a) Produce outpatient prescription according to
Circular No. 52/2017/TT-BYT dated December 29, 2017 of Ministry of Health and
Circular No. 18/2018/TT-BYT dated August 22, 2018 of Ministry of Health on
amendment to Circular No. 52/2017/TT-BYT.
b) Produce prescriptions of corticosteroid
anti-inflammatory medicines and anticoagulant as per Guidelines on diagnosis and
treatment of COVID-19 caused by the novel Corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) attached to
Decision No. 3416/QD-BYT dated July 14, 2021 of Minister of Health and relevant
guidelines on the following basis: designate treatment in combination with
corticosteroid anti-inflammatory medicine and anticoagulant when patients
exhibit any of early symptoms of respiratory failure without being transported
to receipt and treatment facilities for COVID-19 patients in mild, severe, and
life-threatening conditions and patients not advised against the medicine (as
per medicine use instructions under product registration license).
Symptoms of respiratory failure include:
(1) Dyspnea, short breath, or dyspnea increasing
with activity (standing up, moving around the house) or irregular breathing
pattern in children: grunting, nose flaring, wheezing, retractions, and/or
(2) Breathing rate (in children, count number of
breaths taken in 1 minute when the children lie still without crying):
≥ 21 breaths/minute in adults;
≥ 30 breaths/minute in
children of 5 to under 12 years old;
≥ 40 breaths/minute in
children of 1 to under 5 years old;
and/or
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c) When producing prescriptions, examine all
contraindications, extract information on medicine currently used by patients
to avoid serious medicine interactions when prescribing. Advise patients or
caretakers about important unwanted side-effects to promptly detect and respond
accordingly during use.
Article 2. The provisional guidelines on “List of medicines for
outpatient treatment at home for persons infected with COVID-19” are applied in
facilities assigned to oversee COVID-19 infected cases at home according to
direction of Departments of Health of provinces, central-affiliated cities, and
local National Steering Committees for COVID-19 epidemic management.
Article 3. Departments of Health of provinces and central-affiliated
cities shall rely on the provisional guidelines on “List of medicines for
outpatient treatment at home for persons infected with COVID-19” to develop
guidelines and implement “List of medicines for outpatient treatment at home
for persons infected with COVID-19” in provinces and central-affiliated cities.
The provisional guidelines on “List of medicines for outpatient treatment at
home for persons infected with COVID-19” shall be applied at the same time as
Decision No. 4038/QD-BYT dated August 1, 2021 of Minister of Health on issuance
of “Provisional guidelines on management of COVID-19 cases at home”.
Article 4. This Decision comes into effect from the day of signing.
Article 5. Chief of the Ministry Office, Chief Ministry Inspectorate,
Director General, Directors of General Departments, Departments affiliated to
Ministry of Health, Directors of Departments of Health of provinces and
central-affiliated cities, Chairpersons of Hospitals and Institutes affiliated
to Ministry of Health, heads of medical sector shall implement this Decision./.
PP. MINISTER
DEPUTY MINISTER
Nguyen Truong Son
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MEDICINE FOR OUTPATIENT TREATMENT AT HOME PERSONS
INFECTED WITH COVID-19
(Attached to Decision No. 4109/QD-BYT dated August 26, 2021 of Minister of
Health)
No.
Name
1.
Antipyretic, analgesic drugs
Paracetamol: for children: powder package or
pellets mixed with drinking solution with 80 mg, 100mg, 150 mg, or 250 mg;
for adults: 250 mg or 500 mg tablet
2.
Medicine for balancing electrolytes
Oresol solution, other rehydration and
electrolyte solutions
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Medicine for boosting health and resistance
Vitamix mix containing at least: Vitamin B1, B6,
and B12; Vitamin C (may include zinc); Vitamin D
4.
Throat disinfectant
- Sodium Chlorite (0.9% solution
or pellet blending in salt water)
- Other throat disinfectants
5.
Antiviral drugs
Use according to clinical research outline
approved by Ministry of Health or medicine package inserts once medicine is
licensed for circulation in Vietnam
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Corticosteroid anti-inflammatory medicine for
oral adminsitration1:
choose any of the following medicine:
- Dexamethasone 0.5 mg
(tablet)
- Methylprednisolone 16 mg
(tablet)
- Prednisolone 5 mg (tablet)
7.
Anticoagulant for oral administration2: choose any of
the following medicine:
- Rivaroxaban 10 mg (pill)
- Apixaban 2.5 mg (pill)
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2
Medicine must be prescribed by doctors and/or physicians according to
Guidelines on prescription and treatment for COVID-19 caused by the novel
Corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) and patients assessed to be facing risk of deep vein
thrombosis as per PADUA scale