MINISTRY
OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
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SOCIALIST
REPUBLIC OF VIETNAM
Independent - Freedom – Happiness
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No.:
2418/QD-BTNMT
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Hanoi,
December 20, 2010
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DECISION
ISSUING
ACTION PLAN TO RESPOND TO CLIMATE CHANGE OF THE MINISTRY OF NATURAL RESOURCES
AND ENVIRONMENT, PERIOD OF 2011 – 2015
MINISTER OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
Pursuant to the Decree
No.25/2008/ND-CP dated March 04, 2008 of the Government defining the functions,
tasks, powers and organizational structure of the Ministry of Natural Resources
and Environment;
Pursuant to the Decision
No.158/2008/QD-TTg dated December 02, 2008 of the Prime Minister approving the
national target program on response to climate change;
At the proposal of Director
of Department of Hydro- Meteorology
and Climate Change,
DECIDES:
Article 1. Issue the
Action Plan to respond to climate change of the Ministry of Natural Resources
and Environmental, period of 2011 - 2015 (hereinafter referred to as the Action
Plan) with the following main contents:
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1. Establish the scientific
basis for responding to climate change in Vietnam: the climate change scenario,
elevation numerical model with high accuracy, databases on climate change to be
as orientation for the ministries, branches, and localities to implement
activities responding to climate change.
2. Set up mechanisms and
policies for managing, administering, and guiding the implementation of
national target programs on response to climate change (referred to as the
national target program) on a national scale and improve capacity of state
management on climate change of the branch of natural resources and
environment.
3. Assess the impact level of
climate change and sea level rise on a national scale for the fields of: land
resources, water resources, mineral resources, environment, hydro-meteorology,
measure and maps, sea and islands; to propose feasible and effective solutions
to respond to climate change.
4. Improve ability to respond to
climate change in each field in the sector of environmental resources,
particularly capacity to predict hydro-meteorology for disaster prevention of
which is increasing and increasing due to climate change.
II.
FOCUS MISSION
1. Assessment of the climate
happening, building, updating of databases and scenarios of climate change
- Assess the various range and
trend of the climatic factors change and the extreme climate phenomena.
- Develop and update the
scenarios of climate change and sea level rise in detail for the areas in
Vietnam until 2100.
- Develop and update the
database on climate change, the impacts of climate change and sea level rise.
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- Study the phenomena, the
nature of science, the problems that are unknown of climate change.
- Study the scientific basis and
methodology for assessing the impacts of climate change, vulnerability due to
climate change and adaptation measures to climate change.
- Study and propose mechanisms
and policies, technology-orientation for mitigation of greenhouse gas
emissions; take advantage of opportunities to grow towards the economy of low
carbon.
- Study the scientific basis of
integration of climate change issues into strategies, plans, planning and
development program of the sector of natural resources and environment.
3. Development of Institution
and policy on climate change
- Formulate mechanisms and
policies for management, administration, guiding of the implementation of
national target program.
- Establish a system of
monitoring, supervising, and evaluating the implementation of national target
program.
- Make documents, directives,
and resolutions of the Party, National Assembly, and the Government on climate
change.
- Improve the function and tasks
of state management on climate change of the natural resources and environment
sector.
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- Develop and implement communication
activities to raise awareness for the selected object groups in the Party
system, the managerial apparatus at all levels, the political- social
organizations, and community on the climate change.
- Organize the competition on
study of climate change; spread models and initiatives to respond effectively
to climate change.
- Develop and implement the
training program of human resources, especially high-quality human resources on
climate change for the natural resources and environment sector.
5. Assessment of the impact of
climate change and sea level rise on the fields of natural resources and
environment
- The Land sector: Prioritize
the assessment of impacts of climate change, particularly sea level rise on the
fluctuations of the area and structure of land use on the whole territory of
Vietnam.
- The sector of water natural
resources: focus on investigation, assessment of water natural resource and set
up model of general management of water resources in Vietnam in the condition
of climate change and sea level rise.
- The sector of the sea and
islands: focus on evaluating the impact of climate change and sea level rise on
the potential of social - economic development of the seas, islands,
archipelago, and bank.
- The sector of environment:
focus on evaluating risk, the impact level of climate change and sea level rise
on biodiversity and ecosystems in Vietnam; assessing emissions level of methane
and the other greenhouse gases from waste landfills.
- The sector of
hydro-meteorology: focus on evaluating the need for enhancing observation
networks, technology forecasting hydro-meteorology for disaster prevention,
social - economic sustainable development in the conditions of climate change.
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6. Identification of solutions
to respond to climate change and sea level rise for the natural resources and
environment sectors
- The Land sector: prioritize to
identify solutions to respond to climate change, and sea level rise in land-use
planning in Vietnam.
- The sector of water resources:
prioritize to identify solutions for collective management of water resources
and protect and restore water resources.
- The sector of the sea and
islands: prioritize to identify the solutions in the exploitation of the
advantage from the sea, islands, archipelago, and bank for economic - social
development.
- The sector of environment:
prioritize to identify the solutions in the conservation of biological
diversity, effective control of methane and other greenhouse gases from waste
landfills.
- The sector of hydro-meteorology:
strengthen the capacity of hydro-meteorological forecasts; identify management
solutions and efficient use of buildings, equipment of hydro-meteorological
observations.
- The sector of geology and
minerals: prioritize to identify the solutions in the management and
exploitation of mineral resources; protect, conserve and use sustainably
coastal geological heritage of Vietnam.
7. Integration of climate change
issues into strategies, programs, planning, plan of the sectors of resource and
environment
- Develop and propose the ways
to integrate climate change issues in the strategies, programs, planning and
plans of the sectors of resource and environment.
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8. Promotion of international
cooperation
- Strengthen international aid
campaign for activities responding to climate change.
- Manage and use efficiently
international aid sources, including finance, new technology transfer through
the channels of bilateral, regional, and multilateral cooperation.
- Actively, enthusiastically
participate in international cooperation on climate change.
9. Implementation of some urgent
tasks
- Develop an elevation numerical
model with high accuracy.
- Develop systems monitoring
climate change and sea level rise.
- Strengthen capacity and
technology of hydro-meteorological forecasts.
- Develop plan for the Mekong
Delta in the framework of a strategic cooperation Agreement on climate change
and water resources management between both Governments of Vietnam and the
Netherlands.
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III. FINANCIAL RESOURCES
Financial resources to implement
the action plan include:
- The state budget allocated
annually to the national target program.
- International funding to
implement activities on climate change.
- Integration with other
programs and other related projects.
Article 2. Organization of implementation
1. The Department of Planning
- Presides over and coordinates
with the related units to develop annual capital plan of the national target
program submitting to the Ministry of the Ministry of Planning and Investment,
Ministry of Finance in accordance with provisions of the Budget Law.
- Presides over and coordinates
with the related units to appraise the lists, outlines of tasks to implement
the action Plan under approval authority of the Minister.
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- Presides over and coordinates
with the Institute for Strategy, Policy of natural resources and environment,
the units of the Ministry and the Department of Natural Resources and
Environment to integrate climate change issues into strategies, programs,
planning, and concerned plans.
- Presides over and coordinates
with the Department of Hydrometeorology and Climate Change in tracking, monitoring,
evaluating, and reporting implementation results of the action Plan.
2. Finance Department
- Presides over and coordinates
with the Planning Department, Department of Hydrometeorology, and Climate
Change to allocate annual cost estimates for the tasks of implementing the
action Plan.
- Presides over the appraisal of
cost estimates for the tasks of the approval authority of the Minister.
3. Department of International
Cooperation
- Presides over and coordinates
with the Department of Hydrometeorology and Climate Change and other relevant
units to mobilize international aid for activities to respond to climate
change.
- Presides over and coordinates
with related units to participate in international cooperation activities on
climate change.
4. The Department of Science and
Technology
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- Presides over and coordinates
with related units to propose technological, technical solutions to respond
effectively to climate change.
5. Department of
Hydrometeorology and Climate Change
- Performs the functions of the
Office of national target Program, and coordinate with other units of the
Ministry to advise the Minister, Chairman of the Program in the course of
implementation of national target program; act as contact point to help
Minister to regulate the activities of climate change of the Ministry.
- Coordinates with the Planning
Department, Finance Department and the concerned units to synthesize, review
the list of tasks and allocation of capital, cost estimates to implement the
Action Plan.
- Coordinates with the
Department of International Cooperation and the concerned units to mobilize
international aid for activities to respond to climate change.
- Coordinates with the Planning
Department to monitor, supervise, evaluate, and report the implementation
results of the Action Plan.
6. Other units
- Based on the functions and
tasks assigned to study and propose the tasks and measures to implement the
Action Plan.
- Participate in joint
activities under the direction of the Ministry.
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The every-6-month reports shall
be submitted before July 20, the annual reports shall be submitted before March
31 of next year.
Article 3. This Decision
shall take effect from its signing date.
Article 4. Chief of the
Ministry Office, Chief Inspector of the Ministry, Directors General, Director
of Ministry, Directors of Departments of Natural Resources and Environment of
provinces and cities, heads of agencies and units under the Ministry are
responsible for the implementation of this Decision./.
MINISTER
Pham Khoi Nguyen